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华中师大一附中高三年级英语检测试题时间：120分钟满分：150分组题人：黄瑾第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷

的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanimply?A.Forthefirsttimetheteamhasbecometheleaguechampion.B.Theteamdi

dagoodjobagainthistime.C.Theteamhaslittlechancetowinthistime.2.Whatprogramdoesthemangenerallylistento?A.News.B.

Talkshows.C.Educationprogram.3.Whereistheconversationtakingplace?A.Inapark.B.Inamuseum.C.Inapetstore.4.HowdoesMikefeel?A.Satisfied.B.Pu

zzled.C.Worried.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn’tunderstandtheman.B.Shegavethechangetosomeoneelse.C.She’sunabletohelpt

heman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小

题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whyisthewomantalkingtotheman?A.Becauseofthepoorqualityofthegoodsshebought.B.Becauseofnotgettin

gthepromiseddiscount.C.Becauseoftheimpoliteattitudeofthesalesgirl.7.Whatwillthemangivetothewoman?A.Somemoney.B.Aletterofapology.C.Anewproduct.

听第7段材料，回到第8-10题。8．Whichplacewouldthemanliketogo?A.Anexcitingmoderncity.B.Apopulartouristattraction.C.Aquietandfar-awayplace.9.W

hatdoesthewomanworryabout?A.Theweather.B.Thefoodandwater.C.Thelanguage.10.Whatdoesthewomanplantodonow?A.T

ravelwiththeman.B.Dosomegardening.C.Gotothetravelagency.2听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。11.Howoftendoesthemancontacthisaunt?A.Once

amonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Seldom.12.Whydidn’thisauntchatwithhimonline?A.Herkidskeepherbusyallthetime.B.Shedoesnothaveacomputerinherhouse.C

.She’snotinterestedinusingthecomputer.13.Whatwillhedonext?A.Askhiscousinsforhelp.B.Teachhisaunthimself.

C.Askhisuncleforhelp.听第9段材料，回答第14-17题。14.Whoisthewoman?A.Apoliceofficer.B.Animmigrationofficial.C.Anairhostess.15.Whichlineisfortheresiden

ts?A.Thelineontheman’sright.B.Thelineonthewoman’sleft.C.Thelineonthewoman’sright.16.HowlongwillthemanstudyintheUK

?A.Forafewmonths.B.Forayear.C.Fortwoyears.17.Howwillthemanpayforlivingcostsandtuitionfees?A.Hisfather

haspaidforthatinadvance.B.Hehaswonascholarship.C.Hewilltakeapart-timejobtopayforthat.听第10段材料，回答第18-20题

。18.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Howtokeepyoung.B.Howtoimprovememory.C.Howtoopenourmind.19.Whatisthekeytoachievingthisgoal?A.Goingbacktoschool.

B.Playingnoattentiontoage.C.Usingthemindasmuchaspossible.20.Whatdidthemanwhoenteredschoolat70becomelater?A.Anactivelawy

er.B.Asuccessfuldoctor.C.Ahighlypaidartist.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳

选项。ADear17-year-oldself,WhenyourLakerdreamcomestruetomorrow,youneedtofigureoutawaytoinvestthefutureofyourfamily.Thissoundssi

mple,andyoumaythinkit'sano-brainer,buttakesometimetothinkonitfurther.IsaidINVEST,IdidnotsayGIVE.Letmeexplain.Purelygivingmaterial

thingstoyoursiblings(兄弟姐妹）mayappeartobetherightdecision.Soyoubuythemacar,abighouse,andpayalloftheirbills.Youwantthemtoliveabeautifu

l,comfortablelife,right?Butthedaywillcomewhenyourealizethatasmuchasyoubelievedyouweredoingtherightthing,youwereactuall

yholdingthemback.YouwillcometounderstandthatyouweretakingcareofthembecauseitmadeYOUfeelgood,itmadeYouhappytoseethemsmilingandwitho

utacareintheworld-andthatwasextremelyselfishofyou.Whileyouwerefeelingsatisfiedwithyourself,youwereslowlyeatingawayattheirowndreamsandambition

s.Youwereaddingmaterialthingstotheirlives,butsubtractingthemostpreciousgiftsofall.Investintheirfuture,d

on'tjustgive.Useyoursuccess,wealthandinfluencetoputtheminthebestpositiontorealizetheirowndreamsandfindtheirtruepurpose.Pu

tthemthroughschool,setthemupwithjobinterviewsandhelpthembecomeleadersintheirownright.Holdthemtothesamelevelofhardworkanddedication

thatittookforyoutogettowhereyouarenow,andwhereyouwilleventuallygo.I'mwritingyounowsothatyoucanbeginthisprocessimmediately,a

ndsothatyoudon'thavetodealwiththehurtandstruggleofweaning(断绝)themofftheaddictionthatyoufacilitated.Thataddictiononly

leadstoanger,hatredandjealousyfromeverybodyinvolved,includingyourself.Astimegoeson,youwillseethemgrowindependentlyandhavet

heirownambitionsandtheirownlives,andyourrelationshipwithallofthemwillbemuchbetterasaresult.Trustme,setti

ngthingsuprightfromthebeginningwillavoidatonoftearsandheadache,someofwhichremainstothisday.Muchlove,Kobe21.Whatmightbethebesttitleo

fthisletter?A.ToMyYoungerSelfB.ForMyDearFamilyC.ToMyBelovedSonD.ForMyOlderSelf22.Whatmaybe"themostpreciousg

iftsofall"inParagraph5?AIndependenceandgrowthBWealthandhealthC.LoveanddedicationDSuccessandleadership.23.

Whatcanweinferfromthisletter?A.Thewriterwillstopofferinghissiblingshelpinthefuture.B.Thewriterdidn’tthink

itagoodfortunetobecomesuccessfulearly.C.Thewriterintendstoremindothersnottocaretoomuchaboutmaterials.D.Thewriterwasoncetroubledbyther

elationshipbetweenhimandhisfamily.BEverydayaroundtheworld,thousandsofpeoplewithlittleornoscholarlytrainingi

narthistorywalkintomuseums.Theymayormaynotreadnoticeboardsthatsharerelevantinformationoftheartworksorartists.I

magine,beforebeingpermittedtodirecttheireyeballstotheartonthewalls,museumvisitorswererequiredtoreada15-or20-pageintroductiontoeachpieceorea

chartist.Howmanypeoplewouldgotomuseumsifthatwerethecase?Yetthisseemstobetheexpectationwhenitcomestoreadingclassicliterature.Classi

cnovelstypicallycomewith15-or20-pageintroductions,whichoftenincludespoilersassumingthatreadersdonotcometoclassicbookstodiscover,beabsor

bedin,andbesurprisedbythestoryworld.Also,apparently,wemustn’treadclassicsalone,withoutexpertsguidingourexperiences.However,classiclite

ratureisinauniquepositiontoshowusthatwerenotaloneinourpainsandjoys.Bytakingusoutofourtime,classicbooksfreeustoseebeyondthesetofbeliefsw

esticktoandtoconnecthumanexperiencesthatremainaliveacrosstimeandplace.Whatcouldbemoregrounding,morecomforting,thanseeingour

selvesinthebattles,longings,andpleasuresthathaveplayedoutacrosshundreds,thousandsofyearsofhumanhistory?Ourpersonalengagementisthefirststep

ofalonger4journeyofdiscoverythatdeepensourknowledgeandunderstandingofourselvesandourworld.Wemay,forex

ample,feelforHesterPrynnefromNathanielHawthorne'sTheScarletLetterthoughwedespairoftheworldshelivedinWhilewe’relettin

ggoofthings,let’sstopworryingaboutunderstandingeverything.Wecan’t.Itwillbefunifweembracecuriosity,thepleasureofworkin

goutamystery,andourcommonrelationshipsashumans.Wecanfeel,forexample,thepowerofself-sacrificeinCharlesDickens’ATaleofTwoCitiesevenwhen

welackfullunderstandingoftheculturalreferencesandlanguage.24.Mostmuseumgoers__________.A.enjoyreading

noticeboardsB.understandtheartworksweC.lackprofessionalartknowledgeD.sharecommoninterestinartworks25.Whatcanthe"spoilers"inParagraph2possiblybe?

A.Storywriters.B.Readers'expectations.C.Guidingexperts.D.Plotsgivenawayinadvance.26.Whatpreventsreader

senjoyingreadingclassicsA.Showingcuriosityaboutthewriters.B.Lettinggoofthings.C.Tryingtounderstandeverything.D.Workingou

tmysteries.27.Whatmessageismainlyconveyedinthepassage?A.Weshouldfindmorefunfromclassics.B.Readingclassicsisapersonalexploration.C.

Expertsneedtogivereadersbetterguidance.D.ClassicliteraturebenefitsreadersagreatdealCOnlineprogramstofightdepressionarealreadycommerciallyavailab

le.Whiletheysoundefficientandcost-saving,arecentstudyreportsthatthey'renoteffective,primarilybecausedepre

ssedpatientsarenotlikelytoengagewiththemorstickwiththem.Thestudylookedatcomputer-assistedcognitive(认知的）behavioraltherapy(CBT)andfoundthatitwasnomo

reeffectiveintreatingdepressionthantheusualcarepatientsreceivefromaprimarycaredoctor.TraditionalCBTisconsideredaneffectiveformoftal

ktherapyfordepression,helpingpeoplechallengenegativethoughtsandchangethewaytheythinkinordertochangetheirmoodandbehaviors.However,

onlineCBTprogramshavebeengainingpopularity,withtheattractionofprovidinglow-costhelpwhereversomeonehasa

ccesstoacomputer.AteamofresearchersfromtheUniversityofYorkconductedarandomized(随机)controltrialwith691depressedpatientsfrom83physicianpractices

acrossEngland.Thepatientsweresplitintothreegroups:onegroupreceivedonlyusualcarefromaphysicianwhiletheothertwogroupsreceivedusualcarefromaphysi

cianplusoneoftwocomputerizedCBTprograms.Participantswerebalancedacrossthethreegroupsforage,sex,educa

tionalbackground,severityanddurationofdepression,anduseofantidepressants(抗抑郁药).Afterfourmonths,thepatientsusingthecomputerizedCBTprogramshadnoimp

rovementindepressionlevelsoverthepatientswhowereonlygettingusualcarefromtheirdoctors.“It'sanimportant,warningnotetha

tweshouldn'tgettoocarriedawaywiththeideathatacomputersystemcanreplacedoctorsandtherapists,"saysChristopherDowrick,aprof

essorofprimarymedicalcareattheUniversityofLiverpool.“Wedostillneedthehumantouchorthehumaninteraction,particu

larlywhenpeoplearedepressed.”5“Beingdepressedcanmeanfeelinglostinyourownsmall,negative,darkworld,”Dowricks

ays.Havingaperson,insteadofacomputer,reachouttoyouisparticularlyimportantinfightingthatsenseofisolation.“Whenyou'reemoti

onallyfragile,you'reevenmoreinneedofacaringhumanbeing,”hesays.28.WhatdoestherecentstudysayaboutonlineCBTprograms?A.Patientsmaynotbeabletocarryth

emthroughforeffectivecure.B.Patientscannotengagewiththemwithouttheuseofacomputer.C.Theycansavepatientstroublevisitingphysicians.D.They

havebeenwellreceivedbyalotofpatients.29.WhathasmadeonlineCBTprogramsincreasinglypopular?A.Theireffectivenessincombating

depression.B.Thelowefficiencyoftraditionaltalktherapy.C.Theireasyandinexpensiveaccessbypatients.D.Therecommendationbyprimarycare

doctors.30.WhatisProfessorDowrick'sadviceconcerningonlineCBTprograms?A.Theyshouldnotbeneglectedinprimarycare.B.Theireffe

ctivenessshouldnotbeoverestimated.C.Theyshouldbeusedbystrictlyfollowinginstructions.D.Theiruseshouldbeencouragedbydoctorsandtherapists.31.Wh

ichismoreimportanttoanemotionallyvulnerableperson?A.Apositivestateofmind.B.Appropriatemedication.C.Timelyenco

uragement.D.Humaninteraction.DClaudeMonet,PabloPicassoandLeonardodaVinci…theartworldhasneverlackedtalent.Andno

w,anewpainterisreadytojointhelist,althoughthisoneisn’tevenhuman.Nextmonth,theauctionhouseChristiesPrintsandMultipleswillmakehisto

rybyofferingthefirstpieceofartcreatedbyartificialintelligence(AI)forsale.ThepaintingisaportraitofamancalledEd

mondDeBelamy,andisexpectedtobesoldforupto$10,000.Thework,whichfeaturesamanwithmysteriouslookonhisface,wascreatedbysoftwaredevelopedbytheFrenchart

groupObvious.Laugero-Lasserre,anartcollector,calledthework"grotesqueandamazingatthesametime.”Thisisn'tthefir

stexampleofAI-producedartwork,asAIhasalreadybeenusedtowritepoemsandcomposesongs.However,manypeopledoubtwhetheritshouldbecalledartatall.

AccordingtoRussianwriterLeoTolstoy(1828-1910),artisaboutcreatingemotion(情感).It's"ameansof…joiningpeopletogetherinthesamefeelings,”heonces

aid.So,iftheemotionbehindartiswhatmakesit,theabilitytocreateandusetoolsiswhatmakeshumanbeingsdifferentfromotherspecies.Andasatoolitself

,theAItechnologyusedtocreatetheportraitistheresultofalotofeffortmadebyseveraldesigners.Together,they"fed"theAIahugecollec

tionofpaintingsfromthe14thtothe18thcenturies,untilitwasabletoworkouthowtomakesimilarpaintingsofitsownTheintroducti

onofAlartcouldbethebeginningofanewartisticmovement.However,noteveryoneisreadytowelcomethesehigh-techartistsjustyet.“Th

ehumanmindiswhat'sbehindtheAItechnology.Andthehumanmindisnotacold,hardfact,”saidOscarSchwartz,aprofessorofAI."Rather,itissomethin

gthat'screatedwithouropinionsandsomethingthatchangesovertime.32.WhydoestheauthormentiontheartistsinParagraphl

?A.Tointroducetheirworks.B.TomakeanadvertisementC.Topresentapieceofnews.D.TofocusthetopiconAl.633.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"grotesque"inParagraph3m

ean?A.Strange.B.SimpleC.Messy.D.Understandable34.WhatcanwelearnabouttheAI-producedartworkaccordingtoParagraph5?A.I

tcomesfromhumanworks.B.Itshowsthehumanabilitytocreate.C.Itexpresseshumanfeelingseffectively.D.Itisbeyondtheimaginationofhumans.35.OscarSchwartzthin

ksthehumanmindis__________comparedwithAI?A.limitedB.decisiveC.uselessD.Meaningful第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短

文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn'tmatterifthewordscomefromourse

lvesorsomeoneelse.Thepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.__36___We'reusuallytooembarrassedtoadmitit,though.Infact,wereall

yshouldn'tbebecausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.This“self-talk”helpsusmotivateourselves,re

memberthings,solveproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Beaware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.__37___Often,wordscom

eoutofourmouthswithoutusthinkingabouttheeffecttheywillhave.Butweshouldbeawarethatourwordscausecertainresponsesinothers.Forexamp

le,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarm,friendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andtheclerkwillprobablyrespondinasimilarmanner.__38__Wordspossesspow

erbecauseoftheirlastingeffect.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Werememberunkindwordssaidtousaswell.Beforespeaking,weshoulda

lwaysaskourselves:__39__Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn'tpassthistest,thenit'sbetterleftunsaid.Wordspossesspower:bothpositiveandnega

tive.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself-esteemandmotivateotherstodotheirbest.__40___Willweuse

ourwordstohurtortoheal?Thechoiceisours.A.Isitloving?B.HowshouldIsayit?C.Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.D.Nega

tivewordsdestroyallthosethings.E.Generallypeoplelikepositiveandpleasantwords.F.However,criticallanguagemaycauseangeranddefense.G.Soweshouldonlyspea

kencouragingwordstoourselves.第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therosebusheswerefinally

infullbloomonthatspringmorning.The41ofrosesalwaysbringstomindWanda'schildhoodmemories.Thenthefamilyhadno42tob

uyextrathings,soevenatiredrosewassomethingto43.Currently,tohaveabackyardfullofdifferentrosesispure44.AndherhusbandDale,devotedly45theroses.46th

atshelovestheveryfirstblooms,hepickedsomeonthisparticularmorning.ButasDalereturned,hecameacrossaneighborwhohad47foraq

uickvisit.Asthewomanturnedtogo,Dalegenerouslygavethe_48toher.Andeventhoughtheirvisitor49shedidn'twanttotakethem.Shewas50assured(确信）thattheflo

werswereherstokeep.Seeingherpreciousfirstbloomsgooutofthedoor51.Wandawithregret,andabitof52.Sheknewitwas"bettertogivethantore

ceive".53,shewishedshecouldhavekepttherosesforherself.Laterthatday,thecoupleheadedtothepostoffice,where

Wandawaitedoutsideinthecar.Then,without54,anolderwomansuddenlyappearedattheopenwindow,andgaveherabunchoffreshroses!"Theseareforyou.They'r

emyfirstbloomsthisspring."Completely55,Wandathankedthewomanand56foramomenttobreatheintherichfragrance.Whenshelookedback,themysterious

visitorwasgone.Thatspecial57changedWanda.Itmadeherunderstandthetruemeaningof58unexpectedgifts.Now,shealways59herfirstbloomstoot

hers,asa(n)60thatsomeoneisthinkingofthem.41.A.sightB.sceneryC.sceneD.show42.A.energyB.moneyC.courageD.desire43.A.desertB.rais

eC.valueD.water44.A.businessB.memoryC.imaginationD.enjoyment45.A.laysB.servesC.studiesD.tends46.A.AnxiousB.AshamedC.AfraidD.Aware47.A.stoppe

dbyB.settleddownC.turnedoutD.brokenin48.A.greetingsB.wishesC.rosesD.bushes49.A.recommendedB.complainedC.cr

iedD.insisted50.A.hardlyB.repeatedlyC.secretlyD.temporarily51.A.filledB.coveredC.chargedD.supplied52.A.tensionB.prideC.gladnes

sD.selfishness53.A.ThusB.StillC.InsteadD.Otherwise54.A.doubtB.warningC.effortD.thinking55.A.depressedB.confusedC.amazedD.

relaxed56.A.waitedB.noddedC.shookD.bent57.A.discoveryB.deliveryC.apologyD.smell58.A.givingB.receivingC.keepingD.exchanging

59.A.takesawayB.putsawayC.givesawayD.throwsaway60.A.routineB.dutyC.remainderD.example第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的

单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthisconstantlychangingworld,howtoputtheknowledge61______(gain)everydayintorealityhasinterestednumerouspeople.Asaproverbgoes,

“Knowledgeisatreasure,butpracticeisthekey62______it.”Apparentlythissaying63______(try)todeliverthemessagethatweoughtnottostoppracticingitifwe64_____

__(true)wanttomastertheknowledgewelearn.Thereareseveralreasons65_______(account)forthisstatement.Tobeginwith,humanbeingsare66_______(forge

t)beings;therefore,only67_________weuseknowledge,makemistakes,andtrytouseitagainwillwebeabletoremember

itbyheart.68__________,knowledgehasbecomegrowinglycomplicatedandwecanseldomgrasptheessence(实质)ofitifwedonotpracticeitagainandagain.Pra

cticingoverandover,tosumup,69_____（be)ofthegreatestimportanceforthosewhoaredeterminedtolearnknowledgewell.Asastuden

t,Ihopethat70______youngcanfocusmoreattentiononpracticingwhattheylearn.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语

课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误、每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修

改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。MyvillagelieinthemountainsinsouthwestChina.Althoughtheclimateandlan

dscapearepleased,peopleleadatoughlifethere.Atthebeginningofthe21stcentury,thegovernmentbegantoattachgreatimportan

cetoitsdevelopment,undertheinfluenceofthat,people'slivingconditionbegantoimprove.Alotofroadswerebuiltandplentyoftradecenterswerenewlyfound,

whichmadethemconvenienttodevelopeconomy.What'smore,manystudentwasadmittedintofamousuniversities.Inaword,than

ktothegovernment'ssupport,greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinthepastfewyears.Myvillagetakesupanewlooknow.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是红

星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣，并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：1.该人物是谁;2.该人物的主要贡献;3.该人物对你的影响。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加

细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearJim,_________________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua华中师大一附中高三年级周四英语检测试题第一部分听力1.5分*20个=30分1-5BACCC6-10BACBB11-1

5ACABC16-20BAACB第二部分阅读理解（2分*20个=40）21-23AAD24-27CDCB28-31ACBD32-35DAAB36-40CGFAD第三部分语言知识运用第一节41-45ABCDD46-50D

ACDB51-55ADBBC56-60DBACC第二节短文填词61.gained62.to63.tries64.truly65.accounting66.forgetful67.when/if68.Besi

des69.is70.the第四部分写作第一节短文改错71.lie-lies72.pleased-pleasant73.that-which,74.condition-conditions75.found

-founded76.them-it77.many/\a78.thank-thanks79.been去掉80.up-on获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com获得更多资源

请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com