【文档说明】北京市怀柔区第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期十月月考英语试题 Word版含解析.docx，共(23)页，54.068 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-3cdf1c310e3003c325cf9c048a88ccd6.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

怀柔一中2024-2025学年度高二年级十月月考英语试题1.本试卷共11页,共四部分,共71小题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.请在试卷和答题卡上认真填写班级、姓名、考号、考场和座位号等信息。3.试题答案一律对应题号填涂或作答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.选择题用2B铅

笔填涂在答题卡上，非选择题用黑色字迹签字笔作答在答题卡上。5.考试结束后上交答题卡。第一部分听力理解(共三节，40分)第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听一遍。1.Howmanylan

guagescanthemanspeak?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.2.Whatdoesthemanneedasuitfor?A.Adanceparty.B.Abusinesstrip.

C.Ajobinterview.3WheredidMr.Smithgetaneducation?A.InScotland.B.InWales.C.InEngland.4.Howwillthetwospeakersgotothecinema?A.Bycar.B.Byt

axi.C.Bysubway.5.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?A.Heplayedfootball.B.Hewenttoseeadoctor.C.Hetookhisbrothertohospital.第二节(共10小题;每小题2分，共20分)听下面4段对话或

独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Totellhimacomposition.B.TotalkaboutMr.Smi

th.C.Toaskabouthomework.7.Whattimeisitnow?A.About1:30pm.B.About2:30pm.C.About3:30pm.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Howdidthem

angethisfirstcar?.A.Itwasaprize.B.Heboughtithimself.C.Itwasabirthdaygift.9.Whendidthemanstartmakingmoney?A.Whenhewasinprimaryschoo

l.B.Whenhewasinhighschool.C.Whenhewasincollege.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howlongdidthemanstayatthezoo?A.Threehours.B.Fivehours.C.Six

hours.11.Whatimpressedthemanmostatthezoo?A.Thepenguins.B.Thedolphins.C.Thegiraffes.12.Whatwillthewomandonex

t?A.GetheriPhone.B.Seesomepictures.C.Makeaphonecal听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13.Whatisthemainreasonthathelpsthewomangetthisjob?A.Shehasacolle

geeducation.B.Sheknowsforeignlanguages.C.Shehassomeexperience.14.Whendoesthewomanchoosetowork?A.Inthemo

rning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.15.Whatdayisittoday?A.MondayB.WednesdayC.Saturday第三节(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五

道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。Easy-homeCableTVServiceCableServiceandRepairFormNameKevin____Telephone905-574-6

464AddressNo.234________StreetProblemThecustomercan’twatchany____18____SerialnumberLM____RepairtimeTh

is________morning第二部分知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

。AWelcomeGiftDarioandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.Thatnight,thetwoofthem___1___sidebysideattheirpianointhespaciouslivin

groom.Theyplayedjazzmusictocelebratetheirnewhome.Theloudmusicfilledtheroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy.Thenextmorning,however,theirhappinessdisap

peared.Oneoftheirneighborshadlefta___2___undertheirdoorcomplaining(抱怨)aboutthesoundofthepiano.Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggest

edthattheywritealettertotheir___3___apologizefortheirplaying.“Maybewecouldinvitethemtocomeherefora___4___?”Darioasked.Theybot

hlovedthe___5___.Overthenextfewdays,theysentoutinvitationsandprepareddessertsfortheirguests.Finally,thedayof

theparty___6___.Someguestsbroughtpresents.Othersbroughtflowers.Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert,___7___Dario’smotherwithabooko

fpianomusicbyChopin.Sheexplainedthattheloudjazzmusicwokeheroutofbedthatnightandsheworriedtheymightplaylikethiseverynight.Soshewrote

ashortnote.HearingMrs.Gilbert’swords,Dario’smothersmiledandsaid,”Ithinkmaybewe___8___youanapology.Idid

n’t___9___howlateitwaswhenwewereplaying.Maybeweshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.“Mrs.Gilbertpointedtothebookshehadgivent

hem.“Thesesongsarenotsuch____10____music.”“Andwewon’tplaysoloudorlate!”Dariosaid.Theyalllaughed.Seeingthebigsmileonhismother’sface,he

sensedafeelingofwarmthandthattheywerehomeatlast.1.A.layB.stoodC.satD.walked2.A.reportB.posterC.billD.note3

.A.neighborsB.friendsC.relativesD.audiences4.A.partyB.concertC.showD.play5.A.experienceB.performanceC.ideaD.action6.A.continuedB.arrivedC.pas

sedD.finished7.A.presentedB.treatedC.helpedD.served8.A.giveB.sendC.offerD.owe9.A.realizeB.rememberC.understandD.accept10.A.swee

tB.strangeC.funnyD.loud【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.A5.C6.B7.A8.D9.A10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一对母子搬入新家，非常高兴，在深夜弹起钢琴庆祝，却打扰了周围邻居，

邻居留言抱怨投诉，母子积极回应，为邻居们办了一场派对来缓和邻里关系，并得到了邻居们的谅解。【1题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，两人在宽敞的客厅里并排坐在钢琴前。A.lay躺着；B.stood站着；C.s

at坐着；D.walked走路。根据下文“sidebysideattheirpianointhespaciouslivingroom”可知，是坐在钢琴旁边弹琴，故选C项。【2题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们的一个邻居在他们的门下留下了一张纸

条，抱怨钢琴的声音。A.report报告；B.poster海报；C.bill法案；D.note纸条。根据下文“Soshewroteashortnote.”可知，是Mrs.Gilbert留下的纸条，故选D项。【3题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天

早上晚些时候，达里奥建议他们给邻居写一封信，为他们的演奏道歉。A.neighbors邻居；B.friends朋友；C.relatives亲戚；D.audiences观众。根据上文“Oneoftheirneighborshadlefta___2___

undertheirdoorcomplaining(抱怨)aboutthesoundofthepiano”可知，是因为邻居抱怨他们弹琴，所以他们给邻居写信道歉，故选A项。【4题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“也许我们可以

邀请他们来这里参加派对？”达里奥问道。A.party派对；B.concert音乐会；C.show表演；D.play播放。根据下文“Finally,thedayoftheparty___6___”可知，他们是想邀请邻居参加派对，故选A项。【5题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们都

喜欢这个主意。A.experience经验；B.performance表现；C.idea主意；D.action行动。根据上文“Maybewecouldinvitethemtocomeherefora___4___?”可知，邀请邻居参加派对是他们的主意，故选C项。【6题

详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：终于，派对的日子到了。A.continued继续；B.arrived到达；C.passed通过；D.finished完成。根据上文“Overthenextfewdays,theysentoutinvitationsandpreparedd

essertsfortheirguests.”可知，他们要办派对，发了邀请并进行了准备，结合“Finally,thedayoftheparty”可知，是派对的日子到了，故选B项。【7题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一位

名叫吉尔伯特夫人的女士送给达里奥的母亲一本肖邦的钢琴曲集。A.presented呈现，送；B.treated对待；C.helped帮助；D.served服务。根据上文“Someguestsbroughtpre

sents.Othersbroughtflowers.”可知，参加派对的人都送了礼物，而吉尔伯特夫人送了一本肖邦的钢琴曲集，故选A项。【8题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：听到吉尔伯特夫人的话，达里奥的母亲微笑着说：“我想也许我们欠你一个道歉”。A.give给予；B.s

end发送；C.offer报价；D.owe欠。owesb.anapology为固定短语，意为“该向某人道歉”，故选D项。【9题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没有意识到当时那么晚了我们还在弹钢琴。A.realize认识；B.remember记住；

C.understand理解；D.accept接受。根据下文“Maybeweshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.”可知，达里奥的母亲向吉尔伯特夫人道歉，是因为当时没有意识到他们那么晚了还在弹钢琴，故选A项。【10题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“这些

歌曲不是那么响亮的音乐”。A.sweet甜蜜；B.strange奇怪；C.funny搞笑；D.loud大声。根据下文“Andwewon’tplaysoloudorlate!”Dariosaid.”可知，空处是指音乐声音大，故选D项。第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共

15分)A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。BeijingOperaisanationaltreasureofChina.Itdatesbacktothelate18thcentury.

Atthattime,fourHuibanOperaTroups(徽班)enteredthecapital_____11_____(celebrate)Qianlong’sbirthday.Althoughit____12____(call)Beij

ingOpera,itsoriginsarenotinBeijingbutinAnhuiandHubei.Therearefourmainroles:sheng,dan,jing,chou.Eachrolehasitsfixedsingingandactingstyles.SoBeij

ingOperaisacombinationofacting,talking,singing,dancing,andmusic.MeiLanfangisafamousChinesenameintheworldofBeijingOpera.

SincehevisitedJapanin1919,PekingOpera_____13_____(become)moreandmorepopularwithpeoplearoundtheworld.【答案】11.tocelebrate12iscalled13.hasb

ecome【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。京剧是中国国宝，源于18世纪末安徽湖北，有四大角色。梅兰芳让京剧闻名世界，自1919年访日后，京剧越来越受全球欢迎。【11题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当时，四个徽班剧团进京，为乾隆庆生。e

ntered为谓语动词，空处需填非谓语动词作状语，表示目的，应用不定式。故填tocelebrate。【12题详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：虽然它被称为京剧，但它的起源不是在北京，而是在安徽和湖北。空处为although引导的让步状语从句的谓语动词，

句子描述一个客观事实，时态需用一般现在时，句子主语it和动词call之间构成动宾关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为it，为单数主语，系动词需用is。故填iscalled。【13题详解】考查时态。句意：自从他1919年访问日本以来，京剧

越来越受到世界各地人们的欢迎。根据时间状语SincehevisitedJapanin1919可知，此处使用现在完成时，主语为PekingOpera，为单数主语，助动词用has。故填hasbecome。B阅读下列短文，根据短文

内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。EugeneKonboye,aNigerianartist,isturningplasticflip-flopsandals(塑料人字拖)thatpeopleha

vethrownawayintocolourfulportraits(肖像)tohelpcleanuptheenvironmentinacountrywhereplasticpollutioniscommon.___

_14____startedasataskincollegein2017hasbecomeafull-timejobforKonboye.Hisstudionowtrainsartists____15___

_wanttofollowinhisfootstepsandcreateflip-flopportraits.Hisportraitsencourage____16____(viewer)toreconsidertheirownspendi

nghabitsandmakesensiblechoicestoprotecttheenvironment.【答案】14.What15.who##that.16.viewers【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了尼日尼亚艺术家EugeneKonboye将塑料人字拖变成彩色的肖像，以

帮助改善这个塑料污染普遍的国家的环境。【14题详解】考查名词性从句。句意：2017年在大学里开始的一项任务，已经成为孔博耶的全职工作。分析句子结构可知，该句为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，因此可使用引导词what在从句中做主语。位于句首时首字母大写。故填What。【15题

详解】考查定语从句。句意：他的工作室现在训练那些想追随他的脚步创作人字拖肖像的艺术家。分析句子结构可知，该句为定语从句，先行词artists（艺术家）指人，且从句中缺少主语，因此可使用关系代词who/that在从句中作主语。故填who/that。【

16题详解】考查名词复数。句意：他的肖像画鼓励观众重新考虑自己的消费习惯，做出明智的选择来保护环境。分析句子结构可知，此处表示“不止一个观众”，空处应使用其复数形式，viewer（观众）为可数名词。故填viewers。C阅读

下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。LudwigBeethovenisregardasoneofthe_____17_____(gr

eat)composersinthehistoryofmusic.Inhistwenties,hehadbeenveryfamous____18____hisskillsonthepiano,buthethenbegantolosehishearing.Beethoventhoughtof_

___19____(give)up,butintheendhecontinuedtowritemusic.______20______(inspire)byhisstruggleswithdeafness,heproducedsomeamazingpieces.Heproceededwitht

hecompositionuntilhisdeath,writingmorethan130musicalworks.【答案】17.greatest18.for19.giving20.Inspired【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了著名作曲家贝多芬的经历

和成就。【17题详解】考查形容词。句意：路德维希·贝多芬被认为是音乐史上最伟大的作曲家之一。设空处使用形容词作定语，修饰名词composers，oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数为固定结构，意为“最……之一”。故填greatest。【18题详解】考查介词。句意：在他二十多岁的

时候，他的钢琴技巧已经非常出名了，但后来他开始失去听力。句中befamousfor为固定短语，意为“因为……而出名”。故填for。【19题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：贝多芬想过放弃，但最后他还是继续写音乐。句中of为介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填givin

g。【20题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：受到与耳聋斗争的启发，他创作了一些令人惊叹的作品。句中produced为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，此处he与inspire之间为被动关系，故使用过去分词作状语。同时该空置于句首，开头单词首字母大写。故填Inspired。

第三部分阅读理解(共二节，38分)第一节(共14小题;每小题2分，共28分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMuseumsareplaceswhereyoucanappreciatesomething

visuallyinspiringanddeepenyourunderstandingoftheworld.TheRedBrickArtMuseum,BeijingLocatedinthenortheastofBeij

ing,themuseumpromisesarelieffromtheurbanbusylife.Usingredbricksasabasicelement,themuseumwasdesignedasauniquegardenwithacontempora

rytouch,makingitanexcellentexampleofmarriageofartandarchitecture.Itisalsopopulatedwithartworksbyworld-famousartistsaswellascats,duck

sandblackswans,presentinganatmosphereofpeace,elegance(优雅)andplayfulness.PhiladelphiaMuseumofArt,PennsylvaniaEstabl

ishedin1876,themuseumnowhousesmorethan220,000artisticpiecesfromaroundtheglobe,includingpaintings,prints,drawingsand

decorativeartworksspanningmorethan2,000years.ThemuseumalsohighlightsitsAsiancollections,includingpaintings,sculptureandcer

amicsfromChina.SmithsonianNationalMuseum(SNM),DistrictofColumbiaLocatedinWashingtonDC,theSmithsonianNationalMuseumist

hemostvisitedmuseumintheworld,attractingmorethan7millionvisitorsannually.Ittakesprideinmorethan126mil

lionspecimens(标本),includingplants,dinosaurfossils,mineralsandtoolsusedbyearlyman.Themuseumtouristrulyanadventure,offeringy

ouanamazingscienceexperience.TheMuseumofTransport,SwitzerlandThemuseumoftransport,openedin1959,isSwitzerland’smostpopularmuse

umandfeaturesmanyexhibitionsandthemeparks.Themuseumisalsoaplaceforveryspecialmeetingsandevents.Theoutstandingrangeofextraordinaryroomsandtheopti

onofusingpartsofthemuseumitselfensureauniqueatmosphereformemorableevents.Experienceandenjoytheenergeticatmosphere,aninspiringse

ttingforthosetakingpartinmeetings,andmanyotherevents.21.WhichoneofthefollowingsisthefeatureofTheRedBrickArtMuseum?A.Itisdesignedasagardenbui

ltallusingbricks.B.Itisacombinationofartandarchitecture.C.IthighlightsAsiancollections.D.Ithasproducedworld-famousartist.22.Whi

chofthefollowingmuseumscanholdaconference?A.PhiladelphiaMuseumofArt.B.SmithsonianNationalMuseum.C.TheMuseumofTransport

.D.TheRedBrickArtMuseum.23.WhatfielddoesSNMfocuson?A.NaturalScience.B.Scienceandtechnology.C.Greatestscientists’collections.D.Sepcimensofanimals.【答案

】21.B22.C23.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍4个博物馆及其特点。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据TheRedBrickArtMuseum,Beijing部分“Usingredbricksasabasicelement,themuseumwasdesignedasau

niquegardenwithacontemporarytouch,makingitanexcellentexampleofmarriageofartandarchitecture.(以红砖为基本元素，博物馆被设计成一个具有现代气息的独特花园，

使其成为艺术与建筑结合的典范。)”可知，红砖艺术博物馆是艺术与建筑结合，故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据TheMuseumofTransport,Switzerland部分“Themuseumisalso

aplaceforveryspecialmeetingsandevents.(博物馆也是举办非常特别的会议和活动的地方。)”可知，TheMuseumofTransport可以举行会议，故选C。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据SmithsonianNationalMuseum(SNM)

,DistrictofColumbia部分“Ittakesprideinmorethan126millionspecimens(标本),includingplants,dinosaurfossils,mineralsandtoolsusedbyearlyman.The

museumtouristrulyanadventure,offeringyouanamazingscienceexperience.(它以超过1.26亿个标本为骄傲，包括植物，恐龙化石，矿物和早期人类

使用的工具。博物馆之旅确实是一次冒险，为你提供惊人的科学体验。)”可知，SNM有关于植物，恐龙化石，矿物和早期人类使用的工具的标本，聚焦自然科学，故选A。BTylerDisonhadjustfinishedhisnightshift(夜班)whenacallcam

eacrosstheradio.Anapartmentnearthepolicestationhadcaughtfireandthedispatcher(调度员)reporteda3-year-oldc

hildtrappedinside.Thoughfirefighterswereontheway,Tylerknewhecouldgettheresooner.Andso,the25-year-oldpoliceoffice

rracedtothescenedeterminedtohelp.“Imustsavethischildatallcosts,”hethought.WhenTylerDisonarrivedattheapartmentbuilding,

hesawfireflamesshootingoutofthewindows.Thepoliceofficergavenothoughttohisownsafety.Instead,herushedi

ntotheflames.Rushingintotheapartmentfilledwithflamesandthick,blacksmoke.Tylerimmediatelybegansearchingforthechild.Theheatw

asunbearablebutthebraveofficerrefusedtogiveupuntil,atlast,helocatedthechild.OfficerDisonracedoutwiththe3-year-oldboyinhisarms,takingt

hechildtohispolicecar.Thebraveherothendrovetomeettheambulance(救护车)halfwaysotheboycouldreceivemedicalattentionasquicklyaspossible.“IfIhadn’

tdonesomething,thatbabywouldhavedied,”OfficerDisonexplained.“Hisbreathingwasveryshallow,andhewasn’treallyresponding.”OfficerDisongotb

urnedinhisarm.However,itdidn’tmattertoTylerDison.Allhecaredaboutwassavingthe3-year-old.Andthankstohiscourage,thelitt

leboygotthehelpheneededandisgoingtobejustfine.“I’msohappythatbabyisdoingOK,”Tylersaid.“Igrewupinthistown,Iwantt

oprotectitalways.”ThecallTylerDisonreceivedthatdaywasunlikeanyonehehadeverexperienced.Evenso,whenhearrivedatthescene,Tyler’spasttrainingandhisdee

pdesiretosavelivestoldhimjustwhattodo.24.WhatdidTylerDisonchoosetodoafterhereceivedthecall?A.Calltheambulance.B.Jointhefirefighters.C.Rush

tothefirescene.D.Finishhisnightshift.25.Theboy’slifewasfinallysavedbecause______.A.herefusedtogiveuphopeB.hereceivedtreatmentintimeC.Disonhelpedhimge

thisbreathbackD.Disonwastednotimeputtingoutthefire26.WhatarethebestwordstodescribeTylerDison?A.Responsibleandhonest.B.Bravea

ndadventurous.C.Courageousandselfless.D.Independentandhumorous.【答案】24.C25.B26.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文，25岁的警官TylerDison在准备下班时得知有一处公寓着火了，一个3

岁的男童被困其中，他立刻驱车赶到火灾现场，不顾自身安危冲进着火的公寓楼，将男童及时救了出来。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Thoughfirefighterswereontheway,Tylerknewhecouldgettheresooner

.Andso,the25-year-oldpoliceofficerracedtothescenedeterminedtohelp.(虽然消防员已经在路上了，但Tyler知道他可以更快到达那里。于是，这位25岁的警察迅速赶到现场，决心提供帮助)”可知，TylerDison在接到电话

后选择赶往火灾现场，故选C。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中“Thebraveherothendrovetomeettheambulance(救护车)halfwaysotheboycouldrece

ivemedicalattentionasquicklyaspossible.(这位勇敢的英雄随后开车去接救护车，以便男孩能尽快接受治疗。)”和倒数第三段中“Andthankstohiscourage,thelittleboygotthehelphenee

dedandisgoingtobejustfine.(多亏了他的勇气，小男孩得到了他需要的帮助，很快就会好起来的)”可知，男孩最终被救是因为他得到了及时的治疗，故选B。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段

中“Thepoliceofficergavenothoughttohisownsafety.Instead,herushedintotheflames.(那个警察没有考虑到自己的安全。相反，他冲向了火焰)”和第四段中“Theheatwasunbearablebutthebraveo

fficerrefusedtogiveup(酷热难耐，但这位勇敢的军官拒绝放弃)”以及倒数第三段中“Allhecaredaboutwassavingthe3-year-old.(他只想着救那个三岁的孩子)”可知，Tyler

Dison勇敢无私，故选C。CFormanyyoungChinese,neither“TheShepherdinKeketuohai(《可可托海的牧羊人》),”northenameofitsoriginalsinger,WangQi,soundsfam

iliar.Theirparents,however,mayknoweverywordinthesong.Suchgenerationaldividesinmusicaltastesaren’tunusual.Mostmiddle-agedChinesepeoplemayhavefirstenc

ounteredthesonginthepopularshort-videoappDouyin.SomeDouyinusersmightnotbefamiliarwithasongwhileothersa

reconstantlyhearingit,whichistheresultoftheplatform’shighlypersonalizedrecommendation.Theyareabletoproducedifferentvideofeedsfor

eachuserbasedontheirmusicalpreferencesandtastes.“TheShepherdinKeketuohai”isjustoneofthelatestsongsthathasachievedwildpopularitywithinaspecificmarket

sectorontheapp.Behindtheamusingphenomenon,however,liesachallenge:Douyinandothershort-videoplatformsarechangingth

efaceofthemusicindustry,leavingonce-powerfullabels(唱片公司)strugglingtoadapt,whilemakingartistsincreasinglyanonymous(不知名的).Int

hefiveyearssinceitslaunchin2016,DouyinhasgrownintooneofChina’sbiggestplatformsforpopmusic.Thesheervarietyandscaleoftheapp’suserbaseme

anallstylescanfindanaudience,andanincreasingnumberofartistsnowchooseDouyintodebuttheirnewsongsinthehopesofachievingav

iral(流行的)hit.OneofthemostpopularusesformusiconDouyinisknownasachallengevideo.Shortclipsfromsongsareplayedoverawell-d

esigneddance,whichcreatorsthenchallengetheirfollowerstoimitate.Ifagivendancechallengeshowspromise,itisquicklypus

hedtoalargeruserpool.Alotofsmallermusiccompanieshavebenefitedfromthistrend.Byhavingcreatedanewmarket,ithasreshapedChina’smusicindust

ry.Also,thistrendishavinganimpactonourrelationshiptomusic.Usersoftenfindtheycanhardlyrecognizeorremembertheartists’namesorthetitlesofpopu

larsongs.Meanwhile,thesongsthemselvesareoftencutuptofocusonlyontheircatchiest(朗朗上口的)parts,whilecoversoftenachiev

efarmorefamethantheoriginals.27.WhatcausesthedividesinfamiliaritywithsongsbetweenDouyinusers?A.Douyin’spersonalizedrecommendation.B.Musicalpref

erencesfororiginalsingers.C.Wordsofdifferentsongs.D.Generationaldividesintastes.28.WhatisaneffectofDouyinonthemusicindustry?A.Itd

isturbsthedevelopmentofmusicmarket.B.Allmusicstylesachievewildpopularity.C.Newly-foundedlabelsfindithardtoadapt.D.T

heoriginalsingersbecomeless-known.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“debut”meaninthe4thparagraph?A.Sell.B.La

unch.C.Finish.D.Entitle.30.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Why“TheShepherdInKeketuohai”IsPopular.B.HowDouyinCreat

esViralHitsInNewWaysC.HowDouyinIsReshapingtheChineseMusicIndustryD.WhatImpactTheNewTrendHasOnMusicCompanies【答案】27.A28.D29.B3

0.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是由于抖音短视频平台的推广，很多的歌曲变得流行起来。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“SomeDouyinusersmightnotbefamiliarwithasongwhileothers

areconstantlyhearingit,whichistheresultoftheplatform’shighlypersonalizedrecommendation.Theyareabletoproducedifferentvideofeedsforeachus

erbasedontheirmusicalpreferencesandtastes.(一些抖音用户可能不熟悉一首歌，而另一些人却一直在听，这是平台高度个性化推荐的结果。他们能够根据每个用户的音乐喜好和品味制作不同的视频。)”可知，导致抖音用户对歌曲熟悉程度的差异

的是抖音的个性化推荐。故选A。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的“Douyinandothershort-videoplatformsarechangingthefaceofthemusicindustry,le

avingonce-powerfullabelsstrugglingtoadapt,whilemakingartistsincreasinglyanonymous.(抖音和其他短视频平台正在改变音乐行业的面貌，让曾经强大的唱片公司难以适应，同时让艺人越来越不知

名。)”可知，抖音对音乐产业的影响是原来的歌手变得不那么出名了。故选D。【29题详解】词句猜测题。根据第四段的“anincreasingnumberofartistsnowchooseDouyin(越来越多的艺人选择抖音)”和“theirnewsongsin

thehopesofachievingaviral(流行的)hit(他们的新歌，希望能在网上走红)”可知，艺人是发行他们的新歌，希望可以走红，划线词的意思是“发行，推出”，和launch意思相近，故选B。【30题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第三段的“Douy

inandothershort-videoplatformsarechangingthefaceofthemusicindustry,leavingonce-powerfullabels(唱片公司)strugglingtoadapt,whi

lemakingartistsincreasinglyanonymous(不知名的).(抖音和其他短视频平台正在改变音乐行业的面貌，让曾经强大的唱片公司难以适应，同时让艺人越来越不知名。)”和第四段的“Inthefiveyearss

inceitslaunchin2016,DouyinhasgrownintooneofChina’sbiggestplatformsforpopmusic.Thesheervarietyandscaleoftheapp’suserbasemeanallstylescanfindanaudi

ence,andanincreasingnumberofartistsnowchooseDouyintodebuttheirnewsongsinthehopesofachievingaviral(流行的)hit.(抖音用户群体的多样性和规模意味着，所有风格

的歌曲都能找到受众，现在越来越多的艺术家选择抖音发布新歌，希望可以走红。)”可知，本文主要讲的是抖音如何改变中国音乐产业的面貌，因此最好的题目是C选项“HowDouyinIsReshapingtheChineseMusicIndustry(抖音如何重塑中国音乐产业)

”，故选C。的DMostofusdon’thaveanymemoriesfromthefirstthreetofouryearsofourlives.Andwhenwedotrytothinkbacktoourearliestm

emories,it’softenunclearwhethertheyaretherealthingorjustrecollectionsbasedonphotosorstoriestoldtousbyothers.Thephenomenon

(现象),knownas“childhoodamnesia”,hasbeenpuzzlingpsychologistsformorethanacentury—andwestilldon’tfullyunderstandit.Atfirs

tglance,itmayseemthatthereasonwedon’trememberbeingbabiesisthatbabiesdon’thaveafullydevelopedmemory.B

utbabiesasyoungassixmonthscanformbothshort-termmemoriesthatlastforminutesandlong-termmemoriesthatlastweeks.Inonestudy,six-month-oldswholearnedho

wtopressabuttontooperateatoytrainrememberedhowtoperformthisactionfortwotothreeweeksaftertheyhadlastseenthetoy.

Preschoolerscanremembereventsthatgoyearsback.Ofcourse,memorycapabilitiesattheseagesarenotadult-like.Infact,development

alchangesinbasicmemoryprocesseshavebeenputforwardasanexplanationforchildhoodamnesia.Thesebasicprocessesinvolvese

veralbrainregionsandincludeforming,maintainingandthenlaterretrieving(检索)thememory.Forexample,thehippocampus,thoughttoberesp

onsibleforformingmemories,continuesdevelopinguntiltheageofseven.Thetypicalboundaryfortheoffsetofchildhoo

damnesia—threeandahalfyears—changeswithage.Childrenandteenagershaveearliermemoriesthanadultsdo.Thissuggeststhattheproble

mmaybelesswithformingmemoriesthanwithmaintainingthem.Butthisdoesnotseemtobethewholestory;languagealsoplaysarole.Fromtheagesofonetosi

x,childrenprogressfromtheone-wordstageofspeakingtobecomingfluentintheirnativelanguage(s),sotherearemajorchangesintheirverbal(言语的)abilityt

hatoverlapwiththechildhoodamnesiaperiod.Thisincludesusingthepasttense,andmemory-relatedwordssuchas“remember”and

“forget”.It’struetosomeextentthatachild’sabilitytoverbalizeaboutaneventatthetimethatithappenedpredictshowwelltheyrememberit

monthsoryearslater.Onelabgroupconductedthisworkbyinterviewingyoungchildrenbroughttoaccidentandemergencydepartmentsforcommonchildhoodinjuri

es.Thoseover26months,whocouldverbalizeabouttheeventatthetime,recalled(回忆起)ituptofiveyearslater,whilethoseunder26months,whocouldn

ottalkaboutit,recalledlittleornothing.Evenifwecan’tclearlyrememberspecificeventsfromwhenwewereveryyoung,theiraccumulation,however,leaves

lastingtracksthatinfluenceourbehavior.Thefirstfewyearsoflifeareforgettableandyetpowerfulinshapingtheadultsthatwebecome.31.Accord

ingtothepassage,childhoodamnesiarefersto________.A.inabilitytorecallearlychildhoodexperiencesB.difficultychildrenhaveformingm

emoriesC.concernaboutthetruthofearlymemoriesD.lossofmemoryabilitiesinthechildhood32.Whatdothewords“overlapwith”underlinedinParagraph4probablymea

n?A.Havealotincommonwith.B.Happenatthesametimeas.C.Playanimportantrolein.D.Arecloselyrelatedto.33.Whatmaytheresultsoftheinterviewmentionedin

Paragraph5suggest?A.Childrenstarttoformlong-termmemoriesat26months.B.Children’sabilitytorecallspecificeventsincreaseswithage.C.Preverbalmemoriesma

ybelostiftheyarenottranslatedintolanguage.D.Injuriesprobablyinfluencehowwellchildrenverbalizeaboutevents.34.Which

wouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Childhoodamnesia:HowmemoryworksinkidsBThebrainandmemory:HowmemoriesareformedC.Verbalability:Whyit

mattersinthememoryprocessD.Theforgottenchildhood:Whyearlymemoriesdisappear【答案】31.A32.B33.C34.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章

主要介绍了“童年失忆症”这一现象，分析了背后的原因以及相关研究。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Mostofusdon’thaveanymemoriesfromthefirstthreetofoury

earsofourlives.Andwhenwedotrytothinkbacktoourearliestmemories,it’softenunclearwhethertheyaretherealthingorjustrecollect

ionsbasedonphotosorstoriestoldtousbyothers.Thephenomenon(现象),knownas“childhoodamnesia”,hasbeenpuzzli

ngpsychologistsformorethanacentury—andwestilldon’tfullyunderstandit.(我们大多数人对生命的前三到四岁没有任何记忆。当我们试图回想起我们最早的记忆时，往往不清楚它们是真实的，还是仅仅是基于照片或别

人告诉我们的故事的回忆。这种现象被称为“童年失忆症”，一个多世纪以来一直困扰着心理学家，我们仍然没有完全理解它)”可知，童年健忘症是指无法回忆起童年早期的经历。故选A。【32题详解】词句猜测题。根据第一段“Mo

stofusdon’thaveanymemoriesfromthefirstthreetofouryearsofourlives.(我们大多数人对生命的前三到四岁没有任何记忆)”以及划线词上文“Fromtheagesofonetosix,childrenprogre

ssfromtheone-wordstageofspeakingtobecomingfluentintheirnativelanguage(s),sotherearemajor.changesintheirverbal(言语的)abilitythat”可知，大多数人

对生命的前三到四岁没有任何记忆，这时因为从1岁到6岁，孩子们从一个单词的说话阶段发展到流利地说母语，所以他们的语言能力发生了重大变化，与儿童失忆症时期同时发生。故划线词意思是“与……同时发生”。故选B。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段“Thoseov

er26months,whocouldverbalizeabouttheeventatthetime,recalled(回忆起)ituptofiveyearslater,whilethoseunder26months

,whocouldnottalkaboutit,recalledlittleornothing.(超过26个月的婴儿当时可以用语言描述这件事，五年后他们还能回忆起这件事，而26个月以下的婴儿不能谈论这件事，几乎什么也记不起来)”可知，访谈结果

可能表明如果不将言语前的记忆翻译成语言，可能会丢失。故选C。【34题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Thephenomenon(现象),knownas“childhoodamnesia”,hasbeenpuzzlingpsychologistsfor

morethanacentury—andwestilldon’tfullyunderstandit.(这种现象被称为“童年失忆症”，一个多世纪以来一直困扰着心理学家，我们仍然没有完全理解它)”结合文章主要介绍了“童年失忆症”这一现象，分析了背后的原因以及相关研究。可知，D选项“被

遗忘的童年：为什么早期记忆会消失”最符合文章标题。故选D。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Countrymusichasalwayse

njoyedastrongfollowingintheUnitedStates,butitisnowbecomingincreasinglypopularintheUK.Thereasonsforthisincreaseinpopularityarevarieda

ndcomplex,butitisundoubtedlyconnectedtothefactthatcountrymusicisaformofmusicthatiseasytounderstand.____35__

__Listenersofallagesfindthattheyidentifywiththestoriestoldincountrymusic,andrecognisetheemotionsexpressedbythesingers.Anotherreasonisthatthec

ountrymusicindustryhasbecomeincreasinglyglobalised.____36____Thishashelpedbuildinterestincountrymusicoutsideofthetraditionalcountrymusichea

rtlands,likeNashville.Inaddition,manyyoungartistsintheUKarenowwelcomingthestyle,andthereisagrowingnumberofcountrymusicfestivalsandeventstaking

placeacrossthecountry._____37_____,andhasalsoprovidedaspaceforlike-mindedpeopletocometogetherandsharetheirloveofthestyle.Somesociologistsbelieve

thatthepopularityofcountrymusicintheUKisalsolinkedtowiderculturaltrends,suchasagrowinginterestinAmericanaculture

.____38____,andmanypeoplearedrawntothestylebecauseofitsoriginsinfolkmusic.____39____.Thistrendisexpe

ctedtocontinuewithmorecountrymusiceventsandgreateraccessibilitytothestyle.A.Countrymusichaslongbeenconnectedwi

thasenseoftraditionB.PeoplewanttoknowwhyitstartedinthesouthernUnitedStatesC.ThishashelpedcreateacommunityofcountrymusicfansintheUKD.Itisf

orthesereasonsthatcountrymusicisgainingpopularityintheUKE.TheinfluenceofsomeAmericancountrymusicartistsshouldbementionedF.Thismeansartistsca

nnowreachaworldwideaudiencethankstotheInternetG.Countrysongsdealwithcommonsubjectslikelove,heartbreak,andeverydaystrug

gles【答案】35.G36.F37.C38.A39.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了乡村音乐越来越受欢迎的原因。【35题详解】根据上句“butitisundoubtedlyconnectedtothefactthat

countrymusicisaformofmusicthatiseasytounderstand.(但毫无疑问，这与乡村音乐是一种容易理解的音乐形式这一事实有关。)”以及后句“Listenersofallagesfindthattheyidentifywiththe

storiestoldincountrymusic,andrecognisetheemotionsexpressedbythesingers.(各个年龄段的听众都发现，他们认同乡村音乐中讲述的故事，并认同歌手所表达的情感。)”可知，设空处承接上句，说明乡村音乐的内容是容易理解的，G项：Coun

trysongsdealwithcommonsubjectslikelove,heartbreak,andeverydaystruggles(乡村歌曲涉及爱情、心碎和日常挣扎等常见主题)合乎题意，其中“subjectslikelove,heartbreak,andeverydaystr

uggles”和后句中的“theemotions”相呼应。故选G。【36题详解】根据上句“Anotherreasonisthatthecountrymusicindustryhasbecomeincreasinglyglobalised.(另一个原因是乡村

音乐产业日益全球化。)”可知，设空处承接上句，说明乡村音乐产业日益全球化的影响，F项：ThismeansartistscannowreachaworldwideaudiencethankstotheInternet(这意味着由于互联网的存在，艺术家们现在可以接

触到全世界的观众)合乎题意。故选F。【37题详解】根据上句“Inaddition,manyyoungartistsintheUKarenowwelcomingthestyle,andthereisagrowingnumberofcountrymusicfestivalsandeve

ntstakingplaceacrossthecountry.(此外，英国的许多年轻艺术家现在都欢迎这种风格，全国各地正在举办越来越多的乡村音乐节和活动)”可知，设空处说明全国各地正在举办越来越多的乡村音乐节和活

动的影响，C项：ThishashelpedcreateacommunityofcountrymusicfansintheUK(这有助于在英国建立一个乡村音乐爱好者社区)合乎题意，故选C。【38题详解】根据后句“andmanypeoplearedrawntothestylebecauseof

itsoriginsinfolkmusic.(许多人被这种风格所吸引，因为它起源于民间音乐。)”可知，设空处说明乡村音乐与传统的关系。A项：Countrymusichaslongbeenconnectedwithasenseoftradition(乡村音乐长期以来一直与传统联系在一起)合乎题

意。故选A。【39题详解】设空处为文章的最后一段，为文章的总结句，根据文章第二段“Thereasonsforthisincreaseinpopularityarevariedandcomplex,butitisundoubtedlyconnectedtothefactthatcountrym

usicisaformofmusicthatiseasytounderstand.(乡村音乐越来越受欢迎的原因是多种多样的，但毫无疑问，这与乡村音乐是一种容易理解的音乐形式这一事实有关。)”以及全文可知

，本文主要介绍了乡村音乐备受欢迎的原因，D项：ItisforthesereasonsthatcountrymusicisgainingpopularityintheUK(正是由于这些原因，乡村音乐在英国越来越受欢迎)总结上文，故选D。第四部分词汇知识运用(共12

分)补全句子：用括号内所给单词或词组的正确形式填空，每个单词或词组仅能用一次。(共6小题;每小题2分,共12分)选词填空admireaffectperformrespondletoutproceedwith40.Thesympho

nyhasbeen___________forayear,gaimingthepopularityallovertheworld.41.Seeingthebrightsunrise,he___________ascream.42.Th

eonlineshoppinginformationenablestheretailers(零售商)to____________flexiblytotheneedsoftheircustomers.43.ThemomentIsawthefamouspainting,Idecide

dto_________theprogrammewhereIcanlearnfromtheprofessionalartists.44.Mydoubtdidn’t__________herdecision.Shecontinuedwithherproject.45

.Ihavegreat__________forhiscouragetofacethedanger.【答案】40.performed41.letout42.respond43.proceedwith44.affect45.admiration【解析】【40题详解】考查动词。句意：这首交响

曲已经演出了一年，得到了全世界的喜爱。分析句子结构可知，主语thesymphony（交响曲）应该是“被演出”，因此需使用被动语态，因为已经演出了一年，所以用过去分词表被动状态。符合句意。故填performed。【41题详解】考查动词短语。句意：看见

明亮的日出，他尖叫了一声。分析句子结构可知，letoutascream为固定短语，意为“发出尖叫”，let的过去式及过去分词形式一致。符合句意。故填letout。【42题详解】考查动词。句意：在线购物信息使零售商能够灵活地回应顾客的需求。分析句子结构可知，空处可使用固定短语r

espondto，意为“回应”，符合语境，不定式后动词使用原形。符合句意。故填respond。【43题详解】考查动词短语。句意：一看到这幅名画，我就决定继续这个可以向专业艺术家学习的项目。分析句子结构可知，空处可使用固定短语proceedwith，意为“继续

进行”，不定式后使用动词原形。符合句意。故填proceedwith。【44题详解】考查动词。句意：我的怀疑并没有影响她的决定，她继续她的项目。分析句子结构可知，空处可使用动词affect在句中作谓语，意为“影响”，助动词后使用动词原形。符合句意。故填af

fect。【45题详解】考查名词。句意：我非常钦佩他勇于面对危险的勇气。分析句子结构可知，空处可使用名词在句中作宾语，admire的名词形式为admiration，意为“钦佩”符合句意。故填admiration。第五部

分书面表达(共两节，30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)阅读短文，根据题目回答问题。Isitatree?Isitabear?Ifyou’relookingatatreeintheshapeofabear,it’s

atopiary.Atopiaryisatreeorbushthatistrainedintoashape.Topiariesareakindofsculpture.Growingtopiarygardentakesbothtimeandskill.Thefirstthinga

topiarygardenerdoesismakeadrawing.Thedrawingshowstheformthegardenerwouldlikeatreeorbushtotake.Thegardenerthenchoosesthebushforthetopiary.Itmaybeoneth

athasjustbeenplantedoronethatisalreadyinplace.Specialbushesareusedfortopiaries.Thesebushesareyew,privet,orboxwood.InJuneoftheplant’sf

irstyear,thegardenerlooksfornewleaves.Whentheleavesgrow,itistimetoshapethebottomofthebush.Thegardenershapesthebottomofthebushforaboutf

iveyears.Thetopisnottrimmedduringthistime.Inthefifthyear,thebushgrowstallenoughforshaping.That’swhenthegardenerbeginstoshapethewholebush.Somet

imesbranchesarebent(使弯曲)toformashape.Thegardenertiesthebranchesinplace.Onceatopiaryhasbeenstarted,itneedscareallyea

r.Insummeritmustbeclippedmanytimestokeepitsshape.Thiscuttingalsohelpsthebushgrow.Inwinterthebushesdon’

tgrow.Thegardenershavetobrushsnowofftheplants.Snowcanhurttheflatpartsoftheplants.Topiarygardeningisaveryoldart.TheRomansdiditinthefirstce

ntury.Inthesixteenthcentury,peopleinEuropelikedtopiariestoo.TheDutchandFrenchgrewveryprettytopiariesintheirneatgardens.Inthelate1600s,topiarieswereal

sogrowninAmerica.Today,thereisatopiarygardeninWilliamsburg,Virginia.It’smuchlikeagardenthatgrewtherehundredsofyearsago.46.Whatisatop

iary?(不多于13个单词)__________________________________________________________________________47.Whatcanbeseenfromatopiarygardener’spainting?(不多于12个单词

)___________________________________________________________________________48.Whendoesthegardenerbegintoshapethewholebush?(不多于4个单词)________________

__________________________________________________________49.Whatcaredoesatopiaryneedinsummer?(不多于12个单词)_______________________________________

____________________________________50.Whatdoyouthinkoftopiarygardening?Pleaseexplainwhy.(单词数不限)_________________________

__________________________________________________【答案】46Atopiaryisatreeorbushthatistrainedintoashape./Atreeorbushthatistrainedintoashape.4

7.Theformthegardenerwouldlikeatreeorbushtotake.48.Inthefifthyear.49.(Insummer)itmustbeclippedmanytimestokeepitsshape.50.Ithinkt

opiarygardeningisafascinatingandrewardinghobbythatcanaddbeautyandinteresttoanygardenoroutdoorspace.Whileitmayrequiresomededicationan

dhardwork,thefinalresultscanbetrulystunningandworththeeffort.言之有理，自圆其说即可。【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了什么是绿雕及其制作过程和历史背景。【46题详解】.考查细节理解。根据第一段的

“Atopiaryisatreeorbushthatistrainedintoashape.(绿雕就是被修剪成特定形状的树木或灌木。)”可知，atopiary是被修剪成特定形状的树木或灌木。故答案为Atopiaryisatreeorbushthatistrai

nedintoashape./Atreeorbushthatistrainedintoashape.【47题详解】考查细节理解。根据第二段的“Thefirstthingatopiarygardenerdoesismakeadraw

ing.Thedrawingshowstheformthegardenerwouldlikeatreeorbushtotake.(一个绿雕园艺师做的第一件事是画一幅图。这幅图展示了园艺师希望树木或灌木所要呈现的形状。)”可

知，图画展示了园丁希望树或灌木成为什么形状。故答案为Theformthegardenerwouldlikeatreeorbushtotake.【48题详解】考查细节理解。根据第四段“Inthefifthyear,thebushgrowstallenoughfo

rshaping.That’swhenthegardenerbeginstoshapethewholebush.Sometimesbranchesarebent(使弯曲)toformashape.Thegardenertiesth

ebranchesinplace.(到了第五年，灌木会长得足够高，可以进行造型了。这时，园艺师开始对整个灌木进行塑形。有时候，枝条会被弯曲来形成特定的形状，并且园艺师会将枝条固定在相应的位置上。)”可知，园丁在

第五年开始修整整个灌木。故答案为Inthefifthyear.【49题详解】考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段的“Insummeritmustbeclippedmanytimestokeepitsshape.(夏天，它必须剪很多次才能保持形状。)”可知，夏天必须多次修剪才能保持形状。故答案为(Ins

ummer)itmustbeclippedmanytimestokeepitsshape.【50题详解】新增小题开放性试题。本题属于开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。题目为“你认为绿雕园艺怎么样？请解释原因。”我

认为绿雕园艺是一种迷人且有意义的爱好，它可以为任何花园或户外空间增添美丽和趣味。虽然它可能需要一些奉献精神和辛勤劳动，但最终的结果确实令人惊叹，值得一试。故答案为Ithinktopiarygardeningisafascinatingandrewar

dinghobbythatcanaddbeautyandinteresttoanygardenoroutdoorspace.Whileitmayrequiresomededicationandhardwork,thefinalresultscanbetrul

ystunningandworththeeffort.言之有理，自圆其说即可。第二节作文(20分)51.假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。得知英国某校将在寒假开设为期四周的英语课程，你打算去英国参加该课程的学习，对此，你充满期待，但也有一些问题。请你给该校写封电子

邮件，询问相关情况，内容包括：1.课程开始的时间及每周课程数量;2.班级的学生数量;3.课程费用，是否包括住宿。提示词:住宿:accommodation注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSir/Mad

am,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiHua【答案】DearSir/Mad

am,Iamwritingtoaskforinformationaboutyourfour-weekEnglishcourseinthecomingwintervacation.IamaseniorsecondaryschoolstudentinChina.Hav

ingseenyouradvertisement,IplantogotoBritaintotakeyourwintercourse.Iwouldliketoaskaboutwhenthecoursewillstartandhowmanyclas

sesthereareperweek.Besides,couldyoutellmehowmanystudentsarethereinaclass?Ihopetherewon’tbetoomanystudentsinaclass.

IwouldalsoliketoknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthecourseandwhetheraccommodationisincluded.Wouldtherebeahost

familyorauniversitydormitory?IappreciateyourhelpandIamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就英国某校将在寒假开设的为期

四周的英语课程情况，写封电子邮件，询问相关情况。【详解】1.词汇积累即将到来的：coming→upcoming/approaching此外：besides→what’smore打算做某事：plantodo→intendtodo回复：reply→re

sponse2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Iamwritingtoaskforinformationaboutyourfour-weekEnglishcourseinthecomingwintervacation.拓展句：Iamwritingtoaskforin

formationaboutafour-weekEnglishcourseofyoursthatwillbeheldinthecomingwintervacation.【点睛】【高分句型1】Havings

eenyouradvertisement,IplantogotoBritaintotakeyourwintercourse.(运用了现在分词作状语)【高分句型2】Iwouldliketoaskaboutwhenthecoursewillstar

tandhowmanyclassesthereareperweek.(运用了when和howmany引导的宾语从句)听力：1-5BCBBC6-10CABAC11-15BBCAC16.Taylor17.West18.program(s)/programme(s)19.6509720.

Friday