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2019-2020学年度第二学期期中考试高一英语试题说明:本试卷由四个部分组成，共11页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。请把答案全部涂写在答题卡上，考试结束后，只交答题卡。第一部分听力(共两节，満分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上

的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处

可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】HowoldwillEmilybethisyear?A.29.B.30.C.31.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:HowoldisEmilyturningthisyear?Didn’tshejusthaveher30thbirthdayla

styear?W:No,sheturned29lastyear.Thisyearisher30th.Maybeyouarethinkingofhersister,whowillbe31thisyear.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whoisthegirlprob

ablytalkingto?A.Herfather.B.Herbrother.C.Herteacher.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:WillyoutellSamtogivemebackmypencil?I’mtryingtodomyhomework.M:Sam,pleas

egiveyoursisterbackherpencil.Youcangetoneinyourmom’soffice.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whendidthewomangetthebirthdaygiftfr

omhergrandma?A.Aweekago.B.Twoweeksago.C.Amonthago.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Didyousendyourgrandmaathank-youcardyet?It’sbeena

monthsinceshegaveyouthatpresentforyourbirthday.W:Yes,Iputitinthemailtwoweeksago.Hopefully,shewillgetitsometimethi

sweek.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydon'tthespeakersseeamovienow?A.Theydon'tknowwherethemovietheateris.B.The

ywanttoenjoytheniceweatherfirst.C.Theyarealreadyonawalk.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Oh,wow!Ididn’tknowthismallhadamovietheater.Wouldyouliketoseea

movie?W:Iguesswecould.Butit’sareallynicedayoutside,andIwashopingtogoforawalk.M:OK,wecancomebacklaterafterwehaveawal

k.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.TeachherFrench.B.Reviewthecoursewithher.C.TellthestoriesinEnglish.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Myreadingo

fFrenchissoslowthatI’llneverfinishthesestoriesbeforethetest.M:IreadthemwhenItookthatcourselastyear.IcantellyouabouttheminEnglishrightnow

,andthenyou’llpassthetest.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题屮所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独口前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听

完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatwillthegirltakewithher?A.Ajacket.B.Somedresses.C.An

umbrella.7.Whowillpickupthegirl?A.Heraunt.B.Heruncle.C.Hercousin.【答案】6.B7.C【解析】【原文】W:Dad,I’mflyingtovisitAunt

Diane’sfamilynextMonday.ShouldIpackmybagstoday?M:Yes,Ithinkso.W:OK!WhatclothesshouldItake?Iknowit’shotthere.M:Yes,butitrainsal

ot.Youcanborrowanumbrellaorajacketifit’swet.Justpacksomedresses.W:OK.Andwho’smeetingmeattheairport?M:Well,AuntDianeandUncleMattwi

llbeatwork,butyourcousinDavidcanpickyouup.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatdoestheman'sapartmentlooklike?

A.Beautiful.B.Untidy.C.Large.9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Haveamealtogether.B.Cleanuptheroom.C.Gohome

.【答案】8.B9.A【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Anna,comein.W:Wow,yourapartmentisamess.M:Iknow.Ididn’thavetimetoputthingsawaybeforeyoug

othere.W:Anyway,areyoureadytogo?M:No,I’mnotreadyyet.Istillhavetobrushmyteethandwashmyface.Canyouwaitforafewminutes?W:OK,butpleasehurry.Ithinkthe

restaurantisclosingsoon.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Howdidthewomansoundatfirst?A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Angry.11.Whydidn'tthemanwanttocomedown

stairsatfirst?A.Hewasn'tfeelingwell.B.Hewastoolazytomove.C.Hewaswatchingamovie.12.Whatdidthewomanshowtheman?A.Anewcamera.B.Asnow-coveredtree.C.Af

antasticbuilding.【答案】10.A11.C12.B【解析】【原文】W:Steve,comequickly!ThereissomethingIwanttoshowyou.M:Ican’tcomenow.I’minthemiddleofamovie.Canitwait?W:

Itcan’twait!Hurryup!Comehere.M:OK,I’mcoming.W:Faster!M:Calmdown!Whatissoimportant?W:Justlookatthattree!M:Whatabouti

t?W:Seehowbeautifulitlooks,allcoveredinsnow?Isn’titbeautiful?M:Youmademerundownthestairsinahurrytoshowmeatr

eecoveredinsnow?W:Hurryupandgetthecamera!M:Waitaminute,Barbara.Youreallycalledmedownherejusttoshowmethisstupidtree?W:Areyoustillstandinghere?Why

haven’tyougottenthecameraoutyet?M:I’mgoingbacktowatchmymovie.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whycan'tthewom

anstandthemanlivingupstairs?A.Heoftenknocksonherdoor.B.Heplaysthepianotoolateintothenight.C.Healwaysborrowsthingsfromher.14.WhoisSusan?A.Thew

oman'ssister.B.Thewoman'sneighbor.C.Jennifer'sformerroommate.15.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutSusan?A.Sheisanicegirl.B.Shedo

eswellinexams.C.Shesleepswelleverynight.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.CallSusanforhelp.B.Moveintoanewapartment.C.Prepareforhe

rexams.【答案】13.B14.C15.A16.B【解析】【原文】M:Ivy,howdoyoulikeyournewapartment?W:Well,IwishIhadn’tmovedin.Themanwholivesups

tairsoftenplaysthepianountilmidnight.Ireallycan’tstandit.M:Whydon’tyouaskhimtostop?W:I’vetried,butitdoesn’twork.What’swors

e,heisn’ttheonlyonethatIcannotstand.Thewomanwholivesnextdooroftencomesovertoborrowthings,butsheneverreturnsanything.M:Thendon’tlendheranythin

g!W:NowIdon’tevenopenthedoorwhensheknocks.I’mafraidI’llhavetomoveagain.M:YoucanmoveinwithmysisterSusan.Thegirlwhowassharingherapartment,

Jennifer,hasmovedout,soshehasanextraroomnow.W:That’sgreat.Yoursisterissuchagreatgirl.I’llcallherandmoveinwithherassoonaspossible.Afterall,Ineedtosl

eepwelleverynightinordertodowellinthecomingexams.听下面一段较独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.HowcanyoupayintheTWUCafeteria?ABysigningyournam

e.B.Byusingyourmobilephone.C.ByusingyourIDcards.18.Wherecanyoucook?A.IntheGlobe.B.IntheTWUCafeteria.C.IntheDouglasHall.1

9.WhatdoweknowabouttheWellnessCenter?A.Itisopenonworkdays.B.Itoffersservicefreeofcharge.C.Itonlygivesadviceonmentalhealth.20.Whencanthestud

entstaketheTWUExpress?A.At7a.m.onSundays.B.AtnoononThursdays.C.At2p.m.onSaturdays.【答案】17.C18.A19.A20.C【解析】【原文】M:Welcometoouruniversi

ty.HerearesomefacilitiesI’dliketointroduce.Ihopeyouallhaveagoodlifehere.Food-TheTWU(TrinityWesternUniversity)Cafete

riaisopenfrom7a.m.to8p.m.Itservessnacks,drinks,ice-creambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.Youcanaddmoneyt

oyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,havemeetingsorstudy

.Relaxation-TheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cookingandeating.Monthlyactivi

tiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10a.m.to10p.m.,closedonSundays.Health-LocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCenteroffersp

hysical,emotionalandsocialhealthservice.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofth

isisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9a.m.tonoonand1:00to4:30p.m.Transportation-TheTWUEx

pressisaround-tripservice.Ittransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcenter,leavingfromtheMattsonCenter.Runninghoursarebetw

een8a.m.and3p.m.Saturdaysonly.Round-tripfareis$1.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIfyoureallywanttoenjoyw

hatBermudahastooffer,cruising(乘船游览)thereisthewaytogo.Notonlyisitfun,itisalsoaffordable.It’sadvisabletocomeinsummer(MidMay-August).BOOKINGY

OURCRUISEMosttouristsprefersmallcruiselinesthatdockindowntownHamilton.It’sanidealdestinationsinceit’srightonFrontStreet

,fromwhereyoucaneasilygettoHamilton,thecapitalofBermuda,andotherpartsoftheisland.LargecruiselinesdockatRoyalNavyDockyard,whichisinconvenientlysituate

datthefarwesternendoftheIsland.TRANSPORTATIONGettingoffasmallcruise,youcaneasilygotoHamiltonandotherplacesbybus.FromRoya

lNavyDockyard,youcantakeabus,ataxioraboat.Themostsavingwayoftravellingaroundisbybuyingaday’spass.Youwillenjoyunlimitedtransportationservi

cesusinganypublicmeans.ATTRACTIONSTheBermudaCaves(洞穴)Thisisapopularattractionthatyouhavetotour.Anyonewholovestoexplorecaveswilldefinitelyen

joythisplace.You’dbetterwearsportsshoesassomecavesareabitwetandslippery.BeachesofBermudaYourtriptoBermudaissurelyincompletewithouts

pendingsometimeattheamazingpink-sandbeaches.TryTobaccoBayandHorseshoeBay,whicharesuitableforfamilyvisits.Bermudaisthew

orld’smostfamousshipwreck(沉船)site.Ifyou’reagooddiver,therearetoomanyshipwreckswaitingtobediscovered.SeaGlassIfyouwanttopasstimedoingsomethingforfu

n,headstraighttotheAlexanderbatterybeachtocollectlotsofseaglass.21.WhenisthebesttimetocruiseBermuda?A.April.B.July.C.October.D.November.

22.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestatouristdo?A.Buyaday’spasstotravelaroundtheisland.B.BookasmallshipatRoyalNavyDockyard.C.Keepawayfro

mthecrowdedbeaches.D.CollectseaglassatHorseshoeBay.23.Whatismostlikelytobeanadventurer’sdreamaboutBermu

da?A.Exploringthefareasternendoftheisland.B.Takingabustovisitthecapitalcity.C.Divingtodiscoversunkenships.D.Walk

ingintheBermudaCaves.【答案】21.B22.A23.C【解析】这是一篇运用文。文章介绍了游玩Bermuda的须知，介绍了Bermuda的一些旅游景点。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段It’sadvisabletocomeinsummer(MidMay-August).可知，

乘坐游艇的最佳时间是5月中旬至8月。故选B项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据TRANSPORTATION部分中的Themostsavingwayoftravellingaroundisbybuyingaday’spass.可知，最省钱的旅行方式是买一天的通行证。由此可

知，作者建议游客买一天的通行证在岛上游览。故选A项。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据BeachesofBermuda部分中的Bermudaistheworld’smostfamousshipwreck(沉船)sit

e.Ifyou’reagooddiver,therearetoomanyshipwreckswaitingtobediscovered.可知，百慕大是世界上最著名的海难遗址。如果你是个潜水高手，有太多沉船

等着你去发现。由此推知，潜水发现沉船很可能是冒险家们在百慕大的梦想。故选C项。BThreeweeksago,wewerelivingpaychecktopaycheck.Wesurvivedonmyhus

band’slow-paidjobandmydisability.Wehavekids.Also,Iwasexperiencingaterribletumor(肿瘤)onmyneck,leavingmestayinginbedinextremepain,butthe

operationwastobe$8,000,outofpocket,becauseMedicareonlycovers80%.Totakemetothehospital,myhusbandtookada

yoffwork.At7am,hisbosscalled.Hewasbeingplacedonpaidleaving,waitingforaninvestigationintoamistakehehadmadeatwork.Webothpanicked.Havingslowlyworke

dourwayoutofpoverty(贫穷)for8years,weweresoclosetobeingOKanditwasailfallingaway.Asmyhusbandwasagreatworker,wedecidedtostaypositiveandhop

eforthebest.However,twodayslaterhereceivedtheofficialphonecall-hewasfired.Havingnosavingstopaybills,wecr

iedhopelessly.Wewenttothewelfareofficeonlytobetoldthathecouldn’tcollectunemploymentfor8weeks,meaninghehadthepossibilityofhaving$0incom

efortwomonths.Itwasterrifying.Withonlyenoughfoodtolastforaboutaweek,weappliedforfoodstampsandMedicaid.T

henweworkedtogether-divingintojobapplications.Aftersendingoutresumes(简历)toeverywhereinthefield,hecameacrosssomepromisingcompanies.Wekep

tourfingerscrossed.Hopefully,wecouldgetoutoftroubleasearlyaspossible.SoonIgotaphonecall-myneckoperationwasgoingtobefreenowthatwewerepoorag

ain.Andmyhusbandgotanemailinvitationforavideointerviewanditwentgreat.Hewouldbepaid$3moreanhourthanhislastjob.Whataro

llercoasterride!24.Whatwasthefamilylikebeforethehusbandgotfired?A.Theyshowedlittleconcernforeachother.B.Theylivedinanextremelypoorarea.C.Theycouldhar

dlymakeendsmeet.D.Theyledarichandcomfortablelife.25.Whydidthebosscallthehusband?A.Toaskhimaboutthetruth.B.Totellhimaboutad

ecision.C.Topersuadehimtoquithisjob.D.Towarnhimtomindhisworkattitude.26WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5mostprobablymean?A.Wewereuncer

tainaboutourfuture.B.Wewaitedhopelessly.C.Wefeltmoreandmorenervous.D.Wewishedourselvesgoodluck27.Whatlifelesson

hastheauthorlearnedfromherexperience?A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Whenonedoorshuts

,anotheropens.D.Onefalsestepmakesagreatdifference.【答案】24.C25.B26.D27.C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者在文章中描述了家庭的种种困难，更糟糕的是在家庭收入入不敷出时丈夫又失业了没有收入，作者和丈夫绝望地哭了起来。但是当

一扇门关闭的时候，生活会为你开启另一扇门，最后作者的颈部手术免费，丈夫收到了一个视频面试的电子邮件邀请，一切都很顺利，而且每小时的工资将比上一份工作多了3美元。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Threeweeksago,wewerelivingpaychecktopay

check.Wesurvivedonmyhusband’slow-paidjobandmydisability.Wehavekids.三个星期前，我们靠薪水过日子。我们从丈夫的低薪工作和我的残疾中坚持生活。我们有孩子。可知，丈夫被解雇前，他们家里的生活几乎入不敷出。故选C项。【2

5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中At7am,hisbosscalled.Hewasbeingplacedonpaidleaving,waitingforaninvestigationintoamistakehehadmadeatwork.早上7点，他的老板打来电话。他被安排带薪休假，等待对

他在工作中犯下的错误进行调查。可知，老板打电话给丈夫是告诉他一个决定。故选B项。【26题详解】词义猜测题。根据第五段中Aftersendingoutresumes(简历)toeverywhereinthefield,hecameacrossso

mepromisingcompanies.Wekeptourfingerscrossed.Hopefully,wecouldgetoutoftroubleasearlyaspossible.在四处投递

简历后，他遇到了一些很有前途的公司。我们祈求好运。希望我们能尽早摆脱困境。由作者表达希望他们能早日摆脱困境，可知，作者祈祷他们得到好运，因此猜测划线句Wekeptourfingerscrossed意为“我们祈求自己好运”。故选D项。【27题详解】推理判断题。

根据最后一段SoonIgotaphonecall-myneckoperationwasgoingtobefreenowthatwewerepooragain.Andmyhusbandgotanemailinvitationforavideointervi

ewanditwentgreat.Hewouldbepaid$3moreanhourthanhislastjob.Whatarollercoasterride!不久，我接到了一个电话——由于我们又变穷了，我的颈部手术将免费。我丈夫收到了一个视频面试的电子邮件邀请，一

切都很顺利。他每小时的工资将比上一份工作多3美元。真是坐过山车啊！可知，作者从她的经历中明白了当一扇门关闭的时候，生活会为你开启另一扇门的道理。故选C项。CGoingonvacationcanbechallengingforpeo

plewithphysicaldisabilities.Hotelsaren'talwaysclearabouthowaccessible(可进入)theyareandtheadaptiveequipmentneededtopar

ticipateincertainactivitiescanbeexpensiveordifficulttoobtain.ThisiswheretheonlinetravelmarketplaceWheeltheWorldcomesin.Thewebsiteconnectsphys

icallydisabledpeoplewithspecialtourpackages,dependingontheperson'sneeds.TodayWheeltheWorldoffersover3

0accessibledestinationsintheU.S.andabroad.They'veservedalmost900disabledpeople,theirfamily,andfriends.Travelerscansignupfo

rtripstodestinationssuchasNewYork,Hawaii,Paris,London,andKrugerNationalParkinSouthAfrica.Trippackagescanincludeadaptiveequipmentsuchas

wheelchairs,whichcanbeusedonthebeachandintheocean,andkayaks(皮艇)，whichcanhelpthosedisabledtokayak.Theteamalsochecksthe

accessibilityofdestinationsthemselves,evaluatingthingssuchasdoorwidths,bedheights,bathrooms'accessibilityand

ifliftsarefunctioning.Silberstein,thecompany'sfounder,saystherearesometripsthataresuitableforblindpeo

ple,thoughWheeltheWorldfocusesonpeoplewithmobilityissues.Andinthefuture,theyplantoincludetripsforpeoplewithhearingloss,an

dpeoplewithemotionaldisabilities.“Oneofthebiggestbarriersfortravelerswithphysicaldisabilitiesisfindinginformationaboutaccessibletrips,

whichisagapWheeltheWorldaimstoclose,”saysSilberstein.WheeltheWorldisworkingtoenlargetoursinEurope-currentlytheirwebsitelistsLondonandParisastheonlyde

stinationsonthecontinent,buttheireventualgoalismuchhigher.“Wewanttoallowmillionsofdisabledpeopletotraveltothousandsofdestinations,”Silbersteinsays.

28.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.ToshowthegreatsuccessWheeltheWorldhasgained.B.Totellusthedifficultiesthed

isabledfaceinlife.C.TointroducethebackgroundofWheeltheWorld.D.Toremindusoftheproblemswithhotelservice.29.WhatdoesWheeltheWorldfocuson

?A.Collectingtravelinformationfortourists.B.Increasingtheonlinesalesofwheelchairs.C.Extendingtravelbusinesst

othewholeworld.D.Providingpropertravelservicesforthedisabled.30.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Silber

steinhasmadesignificantcontributionstoglobaltourism.B.WheeltheWorldhelpspeoplewithdisabilitiesenjoytheirvacations.C.Advancedequip

mentisenablingthedisabledtotravelaroundtheworld.D.Tourpackagesintendedforblindanddeaftouristshavewonwiderecognition.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdesc

ribeSilberstein?A.Thoughtfulandfull-hearted.B.Determinedandhumorous.C.Flexiblebutaimless.D.Creativebuthesitant.

【答案】28.C29.D30.B31.A【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一个名为WheeltheWorld的网站，该网站根据残疾人的需要，为残疾人提供适合的旅游服务。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段

“Goingonvacationcanbe...areandtheadaptiveequipmentneededtoparticipateincertainactivitiescanbeexpensiveor

difficulttoobtain.”可知度假对于残疾人来说很难，接着第二段第一句“ThisiswheretheonlinetravelmarketplaceWheeltheWorldcomesin.”表明这就是在线旅游市场网站WheeltheWorld起作用的地方。由此推断第一段就是为了介绍创办

WheeltheWorld网站的背景。故选C项。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thewebsiteconnectsphysicallydisabledpeoplewithspecialtourpackages,dependi

ngontheperson'sneeds.”可知该网站根据残疾人的需要，为残疾人提供特殊的旅游套餐。也就是为残疾人提供合适的旅游服务。故选D项。【30题详解】主旨大意题。结合第1小题可知作者通过第一段介绍了WheeltheWorld网站出现的背景

，第三段详细介绍了该网站是如何为残疾人提供旅游服务的，第四段围绕网站创始人阐述了网站的关注重点和未来计划，最后一段描述了该网站的努力方向。整篇文章都是围绕着WheeltheWorld这个为残疾人提供旅游服务的网站在写，故B项（WheeltheWorld帮助残疾人享受假期

）最能够概括文章的大意。故选B项。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“theyplantoincludetripsforpeoplewithhearingloss,andpeoplewithemotional

disabilities.Oneofthebiggestbarriersfortravelerswithphysicaldisabilitiesisfindinginformationaboutaccessibletrips,whichisagapWheel

theWorldaimstoclose,”saysSilberstein.”可知西尔伯斯坦说，在未来，他们计划为听力丧失的人和有情感障碍的人提供旅行服务。对身体残疾的旅行者来说，最大的障碍之一是寻找关于他们也可以

去的旅行的信息，而他的网站旨在（帮助残疾人）克服这一障碍。由此可以看出西尔伯斯坦是个体贴（thoughtful）又全心全意为残疾人着想（full-hearted）的人。故选A项。DLucyHughes,a24-ye

ar-oIdEnglishinventor,hasusedskinandscales(鳞)fromfishtocreateanewkindofplasticthatwillbreakdowninabo

utsixweeks.Herinventionwonthisyear'sJamesDysonAward.Ms.Hugheswasveryawareofhowwastefulmanyproductsare.Plasticitems(

物品)，forexample,areoftenmadefromnewplastic,usedonceforashorttime,andthenthrownaway.Shedecidedtochallengeherselftomakesomethingoutofwasteinstead.Fishi

ngisabigbusinessinEngland,andtheUniversityofSussexwhereMs.Hughesstudiedwasn'tfarfromthecoast.Shespentsometimestudyin

gthefishingbusiness,andthethingsthatwerethrownaway.Shewasamazedbytheamountofwastefromfishthatgetsthrownaway.Afte

rsometests,Ms.Hughesdecidedthatthefishskinandscalesseemedlikethemostlikelypartsforherproduct.Butthensheneededsomethingtobind(

holdthematerialtogether)with.Shefoundthatredalgae(红藻)wasthebestbinder.Ms.Hughescalledherfinishedproduct“MarinaTex”,whichisclearan

dfeelslikeplastic,butstrongerthanregularplasticofthesamethickness.MarinaTexisalsocheaptomakesinceit'smadef

romfishwaste.Ms.HughessaysthatthewastefromoneAtlanticcod(afish)couldmake1,400bags.TheprocessofmakingMarinaTexal

sodoesn'tusemuchenergy.Mostimportantly,MarinaTexdoesn'ttakehundredsofyearstobreakdown.Ms.Hughesthinksthatoneofthebestuses

forMarinaTexwillbeinsomekindsoffoodpackagingwhereplasticiscurrentlybeingused.Ms.Hughesislookingforwardtomovingahead

withheridea.Shewantstotrytomakeherrecipeformakingherplasticevenbetter.Shehopestheawardmoneywillhelpherw

iththeprocessofgettingMarinaTexintouseasquicklyaspossible.32.WhydidLucyHughesinventMarinaTex?A.Toturnwasteint

otreasure.B.TowinJamesDysonAward.C.Togainpeople'swideattention.D.Tohelpthelocalfishingbusiness.33.WhatisMarinaTex'sgreatestadvantage

overtraditionalplastic?A.Itisofhigherquality.B.Itismoreconvenienttouse.C.Itsproductioncostisfairlylow.D.Itcanbreak

downinashorttime.34.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.MarinaTexhasbeenputtopracticaluse.B.LucyHugheshopesformorefundsupport.C.Luc

yHughesintendstoimproveherinvention.D.MarinaTexwillreplaceregularplasticinfoodpackaging.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.RedAlgae:theBestBinder

toHoldMaterialsB.YoungInventorCreatesPlasticfromFishSkinC.FishWasteHasAffectedtheEnvironmentSeriouslyD.LucyHughes:anEnglishInventorWonJames

DysonAward【答案】32.A33.D34.C35.B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了英国的Hughes女士发明了一种由鱼皮和鱼鳞制成的新型塑料，相较于传统塑料有着诸多优点。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Sh

edecidedtochallengeherselftomakesomethingoutofwasteinstead.可知，Hughes注意到塑料制品的浪费情况很普遍，因此想将垃圾变废为宝，才催生了后来的发明。故选A项。【33

题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句Mostimportantly,MarinaTexdoesn'ttakehundredsofyearstobreakdown.可知，MarinaTex相较于传统塑料，最大的优点就在于分

解不用花太长时间，这在文章一开始就特别点明了。故选D项。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句Shewantstotrytomakeherrecipeformakingherplasticevenbette

r.ShehopestheawardmoneywillhelpherwiththeprocessofgettingMarinaTexintouseasquicklyaspossible.可知，Hughes还在想办法改

进目前的配方，并希望得到的奖金能帮助她加快研究进程，显然这一过程是需要资金支持的，Hughes也是需要资金支持的。故选C项。【35题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句LucyHughes,a24-year-oIdEnglishinventor,hasused

skinandscales(鳞)fromfishtocreateanewkindofplasticthatwillbreakdowninaboutsixweeks.可知，文章第一句话就点明了主要内容，24岁的英国发明家用鱼鳞、鱼皮创造出一种新型塑料，B选项完全切合这一主题，符合文意。故选B项

。第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itcomesasnosurprisethatexerciseisgoodforyourhealth.Positivechanges

happentoyourbodybefore,during,andafteraworkout.___36___BuildupyourbodyTherearequiteafewscientificreasonstodostreng

thtraining.Itmakesmuscles(肌肉)biggerandbonesstronger,thusloweringtheriskforcertaindiseases.Runningisanea

sybuteffectivewaytohelpbuildyourmuscles.___37___Butarecentstudyfoundthatashortruncanbenefitthelegsintheshortterm.Andfornow,expertssayrunninghasmoreb

enefitsthanrisks.ImproveyourbrainpowerExercisecanhelpyourbrain,notjustyourbody.Physicalactivityhelpsbra

incells(细胞)grow.___38___That’sbecausephysicalexercisequicklyincreasesaperson'sheartrateandcarriesmorebloodtothebrain,improv

ingthebrainpower.Establishamind-bodyconnectionToomuchstresscanleadtoinflammation(炎症).___39___Butsimplemind-bodyexerciseslikeyogacannotonly

reduceinflammationbutalsolowertheriskofdepression.Newresearchshowstheycanevenchangeyourgenestofightoffpoorhealth.Researchprovesthat

evenjust15minutesadayofpracticingmindfulnessseemstodothetrick.___40___Nationalguidelinesrecommendmorethantwohoursofphysicalactivityeachweek.B

utsciencesayspeoplewhopackthatamountintooneortwodaysgetaboutthesamebenefits.Eitherway,getmovingisthekey!A.Itis

thebody’spainfulresponsetoinjuryandoveruse.B.Mindfulexercisescanimproveyourlong-termwell-being.C.Thenwha

tistheproperamountofexerciseyoushouldtake?D.Andmovingmoreappearstolowerthechancesofmemoryloss.E.Rece

ntresearchshowsmoredetailaboutthebenefitsofexercise.F.Exercisecanalsohelppeopledealbetterwithangerandfeelhappier.G.Somebelievetheactivitycandamag

ethekneesorcauseotherinjuries.【答案】36.E37.G38.D39.A40.C【解析】这是一篇说明文。锻炼对你的健康有好处，在锻炼前，锻炼中，锻炼后，你的身体会发生积极的变化。本文介绍了更多关于锻炼益处的细节。【36题详解】上文提示“在锻炼前，锻炼中，

锻炼后，你的身体会发生积极的变化。”承接上文，E项Recentresearchshowsmoredetailaboutthebenefitsofexercise.(最近的研究显示了更多关于锻炼益处的细节)切题。故选E。【37题详解】根据上文提示“跑步是一种简单但有

效的锻炼肌肉的方法。”再根据下文提示“但是最近的一项研究发现，短时间的跑步对腿有好处。”承接上下文，G项Somebelievetheactivitycandamagethekneesorcauseotherinjuries.(一些人认为这种活动会损害膝盖或导致其他伤害)切题。故选G。【38题详解】

根据上文提示“体育活动有助于脑细胞生长。”再根据下文提示“这是因为体育锻炼能快速提高人的心率，并为大脑输送更多的血液，从而提高脑力。”承接上下文，D项Andmovingmoreappearstolowerthechancesofmemoryloss

.(更多的运动似乎可以降低失忆的几率)切题。故选D。【39题详解】根据上文提示“压力过大会导致炎症。”再根据下文提示“但是简单的身心运动，比如瑜伽，不仅可以减少炎症，还可以降低抑郁的风险。”承接上下文，A项Itisthebo

dy'spainfulresponsetoinjuryandoveruse.(它是身体对受伤和过度使用的痛苦反应)切题。故选A。【40题详解】根据下文提示“国家指南建议每周进行两小时以上的体育锻炼。”承接下文，C项Thenwhati

stheproperamountofexerciseyoushouldtake?(那么你应该进行的适当运动量是多少呢？)切题。故选C。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满15分)阅读下面短文，从短文

后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Yesterday,asalesmancalledmetosellhisphoneplans.IwasatworkandwhileIusuallydon’tlikespendingtim

eonthosethings,I___41___myselfthatIcouldn’ttalkyetand___42___thathecallmebackat6pm.That’swhathedid.Sowetal

kedabout20minutes.He___43___tomehisdifferentphoneplans.Whilelisteningtohim,sometimesIwas___44___inmythoug

hts.Igaveseveral“hmmhmm”,asasignofagreementandto___45___thatIwasstillthere.Sometimes,Ifeltabit___46___.ButIstayedcalmand___47___untiltheendofthed

iscussion.Finally,hesaidthefollowingtome:“Thankyou,Olivier.YouarethefirstpersoninalongtimewithwhomIhadanenjoyableconversation.__

_48___,peopleshoutatusandslamdownthephone.Today,since10am,Ihadn'thadaphone___49___withoutanoffense(触怒).Iknowyouhadalongdayatworkandyoucou

ldhave_____50_____infrontofyourTV.Butyoulistenedsocarefullytome.Iam_____51_____andIsincerelythankyou.”Itsetmethinking.Hehadbee

nthe_____52_____ofverbalviolence(语言暴力)allthroughhisworkingday.Physical_____53_____donotexistinthissituationbutdehumanization(非人性)

seemstohappen._____54_____,hewasonlydoinghisjob.Ifeltasenseof_____55_____thatIhadn'ttreatedhimsorudely.41.A.foundB.excusedC.remin

dedD.forgave42.A.repliedB.agreedC.suggestedD.ordered43.A.explainedB.admittedC.apologizedD.reported44.A.s

tuckB.involvedC.interestedD.lost45.A.announceB.ensureC.confirmD.imagine46.A.impatientB.discouragedC.concernedD.nervous47.A.g

enerousB.reliableC.cheerfulD.polite48.A.UnexpectedlyB.UsuallyC.EventuallyD.Similarly49.A.meetingB.interviewC.conversationD.

appointment50A.relaxedB.sleptC.talkedD.played51.A.annoyedB.proudC.touchedD.curious52.A.proofB.targetC.supporterD.result53.A.activitiesB

.exercisesC.disabilitiesD.conflicts54.A.YetB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.Instead55.A.honorB.lossC.reliefD.trust【答案】41.B42

.C43.A44.D45.C46.A47.D48.B49.C50.A51.C52.B53.D54.A55.C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了，一个电信公司销售员给作者打电话推销电话套餐，作者借口自己无法说话，并建议他之后再打，晚上，作者接到了电话

，销售员很感动并感谢作者的耐心，因为销售员经常在工作期间成为了语言暴力的对象。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我借口自己还不能说话。A.found发现；B.excused借口，找理由；C.reminded

提醒；D.forgave原谅。由上文的IwasatworkandwhileIusuallydon’tlikespendingtimeonthosethings可知，作者是借口不能说话。故选B项。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：并建议他下午6点给我回电话。A.replied回

答；B.agreed同意；C.suggested建议；D.ordered命令。由上文语境可知，作者借口不能说话，所以建议销售员在下午6点给他回电话。故选C项。【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他向我解释了他不同的电话套餐。A.expl

ained解释；B.admitted承认；C.apologized道歉；D.reported报道。由上文的Sowetalkedabout20minutes可知，他们聊天了，所以销售员会对作者解释不同的电话套餐。故选A项。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在听他的时候，有时我会陷入沉

思。A.stuck坚持；B.involved卷入；C.interested感兴趣；D.lost失去。由下文的Igaveseveral“hmmhmm”可知，作者并未认真听讲，而是陷入沉思，loseinone’sthoughts固定搭配，意为“陷入沉思”。故选D项。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意

：我给了几个“嗯哼”，表示同意，并确认我还在那里。A.announce宣布；B.ensure确保；C.confirm确认；D.imagine想象。由上文的Igaveseveral“hmmhmm”,asasignofagreement和下文的Iwassti

llthere可知，作者用hmmhmm确认自己还在听讲。故选C项。【46题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有时候，我觉得有点不耐烦。A.impatient不耐烦的；B.discouraged泄气的；C.concerned担心的；D.nervous紧张的。由下文的ButIstayedc

alm可知，作者不耐烦但还是保持了冷静。故选A项。【47题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但在讨论结束前，我一直保持冷静和礼貌。A.generous慷慨的；B.reliable可靠的；C.cheerful令人愉快的；D.polite礼貌的。由上文的Ist

ayedcalm可知，此处意为保持冷静与礼貌，才结束对话。故选D项。【48题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：通常，人们对我们大喊大叫，然后砰的一声关上电话。A.Unexpectedly意外地；B.Usually通常；C.Eventually最终地；D.Sim

ilarly相似地。由上文语境可知，作者是第一个长时间听他讲话的人，可知，通常人们对销售员大喊大叫然后挂电话。故选B项。【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天上午10点起，我就没有一次毫无冒犯的电话交谈。A.meeting会议；B.interview面试；C.conversation对

话；D.appointment约定，约会。销售员是电话销售员，由上文的YouarethefirstpersoninalongtimewithwhomIhadanenjoyableconversation可知，此处意为“电话对话”。故选C项。【50题详解

】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道你工作了一整天，你本可以在电视机前放松一下。A.relaxed放松；B.slept睡觉；C.talked谈话；D.played玩。由下文的infrontofyourTV可知，作者本可以在电视前放松的（但作者选择了听销售员推销电话套餐）。

故选A项。【51题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很感动，我真诚地感谢你。A.annoyed恼怒的；B.proud骄傲的；C.touched感动的；D.curious好奇的。由下文的Isincerelythankyou可知，销售员很感动，所以感谢作者。故选C项。【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句

意：他在整个工作日都是语言暴力的目标。A.proof证据；B.target目标；C.supporter支持者；D.result结果。由上文的peopleshoutatusandslamdownthephone可知

，销售员成了语言暴力的目标。故选B项。【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这种情况下不存在身体冲突，但似乎发生了非人化的事情。A.activities活动；B.exercises练习；C.disabilities残疾；D.conflicts冲突。由上文的Hehadbeenthe__12__

ofverbalviolence(语言暴力)allthroughhisworkingday可知，不存在身体冲突。故选D项。【54题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，他只是在做他的工作。A.Yet然而；B.Besides此外；C.Otherwise否则；D.Instead代替。由语境

可知，前后两句表转折，应用Yet。故选A项。【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我没有对他那么粗鲁，感到如释重负。A.honor荣耀；B.loss失落；C.relief放松；D.trust信任。由下文的Ihadn’ttreatedhimsorudely可知，作者没有对销售员粗鲁，所以

作者感觉如释重负。故选C项。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Clowns(小丑)arealmosteverywhereinpopularculture.Butwhattheyrepresent___56___

(change)alotoverthepast400years.Clownsbeganappearingin___57___formwerecognizetodayinEuropeantheatersinthe17thcentury.Withbrightlycoloredclot

hes,bigrednosesandcolorfulfaces,clownstriedeverymeanstoactfoolishorplaytricks___58___(make)theaudiencelaugh.Clownsbecam

epopularintheUSinthe1960s.Ahappyclown___59___(choose)byMcDonald'stoappearinitsadvertisements.Today,asweknow,thatcompanymascot(吉祥物)，RonaldMcD

onald,isworldfamous.However,theimageofahappyclownislargelyanAmericancreation.Inothercultures,theclownc

haracterisnot___60___(necessary)good.Oneexampleis“Mr.Punch”,whowaspopularinBritishandFrenchtheatersduringt

he1700s.WhileMr.Punchwasfunny,hewasalsoviolent,often___61___(hit)hiswifeduringtheshow,___62___gaverisetothenameof“b

adclowns”.Eventoday,intheeyesofsomepeople,clownsareevil(邪恶的)and___63___(frighten).Ofcourse,therearedifferent

voices.Somepeoplethinkclownsarepositive,creativeandimaginative.Theybringpeople___64___(please)andlaughter.That's_____65_____attractsp

eople,especiallychildren,toclowns.Theybelievethataslongastherearechildrenintheworld,therewillbeafutureforclowns.【答案】56.

haschanged57.the58.tomake59.waschosen60.necessarily61.hitting62.which63.frightening64.pleasure65.what【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在过去的400年里，小丑所代表的东西发生了

很大的变化。不同文化团体对小丑的看法不一。但不管如何，孩子们还是很喜欢小丑的。【56题详解】考查时态。句意：但在过去的400年里，它们所代表的东西发生了很大的变化。分析句子，简单句除了change外无其余动词，故该空需填谓语动词。句中有时

间状语“overthepast+一段时间”,是现在完成时的时间状语。又因为change和逻辑主语之间表示主动。且动词的主语是从句。根据主谓一致原则，从句作主语，动词用单数。故现在完成时的助动词用has。故填haschang

ed。【57题详解】考查冠词。句意：17世纪，我们今天在欧洲剧院看到的小丑开始以这种形式出现。form(形式)为名词，后被定语从句修饰，故要表示特指。故填the。【58题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：小丑们穿着色彩鲜艳的衣服，大红鼻子，五颜六色的脸，想尽一切办法做傻事或

耍花招来逗乐观众。分析句子，make所处的并列句已经有动词play，故make需填非谓语动词。根据句意，此处应填todo表示目的。故填tomake。【59题详解】考查时态和语态。句意：麦当劳挑选了一个快乐的小丑出现

在广告中。分析句子，choose所处的简单句无其他动词，故该空作谓语。又因为choose和主语之间是被动关系，且时间发生于1960s，表示发生在过去的事情。故需要用一般过去时的被动语态。故填waschosen。【60题详解】考查副词。句意：在其他

文化中，小丑的角色不一定是好的。分析句子，necessary是形容词，不能修饰后面的good（adj.）。用副词修饰形容词。故填necessarily。【61题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然Mr.Punch很有趣，但他也很暴力，经常在演出期间打他的妻子。分析句子，hit所处的分

句无主语，故hit要填非谓语。hit和逻辑主语之间表示主动关系。故填hitting。【62题详解】考查定语从句。句意：虽然Mr.Punch很有趣，但他也很暴力，经常在演出期间打他的妻子，这也导致了“坏小丑”的名声。分析句子，划线部分充当了主语，故要填关系词。又因为划线前面有逗号

，后面的定语从句是非限制性定语从句。“非限”部分缺主语，故需填“关系代词”。关系代词指代前面“打老婆”这件事。that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故填which。【63题详解】考查形容词。句意：即使在今天，在一些人的眼中,小丑是邪恶和可

怕的。分析句子，be动词后需填形容词作表语。故必须将frighten变为形容词。frighten的形容词有两个：frightened(感到害怕的)和frightening（令人害怕的），通过对句意的分析可知，句中缺“令人害怕的”，故填frig

htening。【64题详解】考查名词。句意：他们给人们带来快乐和笑声。分析句子，and后面的laughter的词性是名词。根据and前后词性一致原则，该处也需填名词。故填pleasure。【65题详解】考查名词性从句。句意：这就是小丑吸引人们，尤其

是孩子的原因。分析句子，划线部分充当了主语，故该空需填引导词。从句放在be动词后，从句为表语从句。表语从句部分缺主语，表示“吸引孩子们的地方”，需填连接代词。故填what。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节:(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分

)翻译句子66.我好不容易才适应了新环境。(haveahardtime)__________________________67.他是个可靠的人，不会让你失望的。(letdown)__________________________68.尽管他不富有，但他总是对无家可归的人伸出援助之手

。(reachoutto)__________________________69.这么处理的话，你们的友情很快就会修复的。(approach)__________________________70.她那么

害羞，我不知道如何与她沟通。(figureout)__________________________【答案】66.Ihadahardtimeadjustingto/adaptingto/fittinginwiththenewenvironment/surroundings.67

.Heisreliable/dependableandwon’tletyoudown.Heisareliable/dependablepersonwhowon’tletyoudown.68.Whileheis

n’trich/wealthy,healwaysreachesouttohomelesspeople/thehomeless.Though/Althoughpoor/norrich/notwealthy,healwaysreachesouttohomelesspeople/thehomeless.

69.Ifyouapproachit/Approached(in)thisway,yourfriendshipwillsoonberepaired.Approachitthisway,andyourfriendshipwillsoonberepaired

.70.Sheis/wassoshythatIcan’t/couldn’tfigureouthowtocommunicatewithher.【解析】【66题详解】考查固定搭配。固定搭配：haveagoodtimedoingsth.“做

某事开心”；adjustto/adaptto/fitinwith“与……适应”。再结合所给汉语可知答案为Ihadahardtimeadjustingto/adaptingto/fittinginwiththenewenvironment/surroundings.【

67题详解】考查固定词组和时态。固定词组：letsb.down“让某人失望”。句子可以用and将两个谓语动词连在一起，构成并列谓语，前半句用一般现在时态，后半句用一般将来时态。另外，句子也可以用who引导的定语从句。再

结合所给汉语可知答案为Heisreliable/dependableandwon’tletyoudown./Heisareliable/dependablepersonwhowon’tletyoudo

wn.【68题详解】考查让步状语从句。句中使用While/Though/Although引导的让步状语从句，和固定词组reachout“伸出手，提供援助”，thehomeless“无家可归的”。句子在叙述一个客观事实所以句子用一般

现在时态。再结合所给汉语可知答案为Whileheisn’trich/wealthy,healwaysreachesouttohomelesspeople/thehomeless.Though/Althoughpoor/norrich/notwealthy,healwaysreache

souttohomelesspeople/thehomeless.【69题详解】考查if引导的条件状语从句、过去分词作状语或并列句。句子使用if引导的条件状语从句或者过去分词作状语，也可以用and引导的并列句

。再结合所给汉语可知答案为Ifyouapproachit/Approached(in)thisway,yourfriendshipwillsoonberepaired.Approachitthisway,andyourfriendshipwillsoonberepaired

.【70题详解】考查so…that引导的结果状语从句。句中使用so…that引导的结果状语从句，固定词组figureout“解决，算出”，另外howtocommunicatewithsb.“怎样与某人交流”。再结合所给汉语可知答案为Sheis/was

soshythatIcan’t/couldn’tfigureouthowtocommunicatewithher.第二节书面表达(满分25分)71.假设你是李华，最近你因为与同桌产生矛盾而苦恼，写信向英语报社”知心话栏目

”求助，要点如下:1.写信目的；2.事件经过及你的感受；3.请求帮助。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好。DearEditor,I'mLiHua,ah

ighschoolstudent.______________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________L

ookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【答案】DearEditor,I’mLiHua,ahighschoolstudent.Recentlyaconflictoccurredbetweenmeandmy

deskmate.I’mwritingtoaskyouforhelp.LastThursday,ourschoolheldasportsmeeting.MydeskmateandIbothpartic

ipatedinthe100-meterrace.Iaccidentallyknockedhimoverwhenracingtowardsthefinishline,leavinghisrightleginjured.Isince

relyapologizedtohim,buthewouldn’tforgiveme.What’sworse,sincethen,hehasbeencompletelyignoringme,whichreallymakesmeupset.Withthisalwayso

nmymind,Ican’tconcentrateonthestudy.I’matatotallosswhatIshoulddo.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldhelpmeoutofthetrouble.Lookingforward

toyourreply.YoursLiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封邮件，最近你因为和同桌产生矛盾而苦恼，于是向英语报社“知心话栏目”求助。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般过去时结构：三段式。

第一段提出写信目的向其寻求帮助；第二段写事情的经过和你的感受；第三段期盼回复。要求：1.写信目的（askyouforhelp）2.事情的经过和你的感受（whathappenedandyourfeeling）第二步:列提纲（重点词组）oc

cur,between…and,askforhelp,participatein,knockover,thefinishline,apologizefor,what’sworse,outofthetrouble,injury第三步：连词成句1.Recentlyaconflictoccurredbe

tweenmeandmydeskmate.2.I’mwritingtoaskyouforhelp.3.Iaccidentallyknockedhimoverwhenracingtowardsthefinishline,leavinghisrightleginjured.4

.What’sworse,sincethen,hehasbeencompletelyignoringme,whichreallymakesmeupset.5.I’matatotallosswhatIshoulddo.6.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldhelpmeoutof

thetrouble.第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。第五步：润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。1.作者在范文中使用了主从复合句，如：1)I

accidentallyknockedhimoverwhenracingtowardsthefinishline,leavinghisrightleginjured.（当要到终点线的时候，我不小心把他绊倒了，让他的右腿受伤。

）本句中leaving是现在分词作结果状语。2)What’sworse,sincethen,hehasbeencompletelyignoringme,whichreallymakesmeupset.（更糟糕的是，自从那时起，他就完全不理我，这让我

很沮丧。）这句话运用了非限制性定语从句，其先行词为“hehasbeencompletelyignoringme”整个句子。2.使用了一些固定词组，如ataloss,what’sworse,concentrateon等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了

很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。