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2023年10月份过程性检测英语试题2023.10注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡相应位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案

写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小

题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Climbamountain.B

.Buyapairofboots.C.Travelwithherhusband.2.Whyhasthemanreturned?A.He'slost.B.Helikestheview.C.He'sforgottensomething.3.Whathappenedtothewomanprobably

?A.Shewentforarun.B.Shemissedthetrain.C.Shecameacrossanoldfriend.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Familymembers.

B.Dentistandpatient.C.Waiterandcustomer.5.Whycan'tthemangototheparty?A.Heisill.B.Hehasworktodo.C.Hedoesn'tlikepart

ies.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟

;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyatin.B.Openabottle.C.Eatsomemeat.7.Howdoesthewomanfeel

?A.Hot.B.Angry.C.Thirsty.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Wheredidthespeakersmeetlasttime?A.Intheoffice.B.Atuniversity.C.Athighschool.

9.What'sPauldoingnow?A.He'sworkinginafactory.B.He'sstudyinginacollege.C.He'steachinginahighschool.10.Whathasremai

nedthesamewithTony?A.Hisbike.B.Hishair.C.Hisheight.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inacastle.B.Inamuseum.C.Inagallery.12.Howoldw

asthewomanwhenshegotmarried?A.12.B.20.C.24.13.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Havesomecoffee.B.Getanicecream.C.Buy

ahotdog.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthewoman'smainconcern?A.Payingafairprice.B.Havingacomfortableroom.C.Gettingrespectfromtheman.15.Whyisthewo

mantraveling?A.Forbusiness.B.Foravacation.C.Forattendingarelative.16.Whatmadethewomanangrythemost?A.Theman'sattitude.B.Thenoiseinthehotel.C.Thesme

llywaterintheroom.17.Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?A.Fixingawindow.B.Changingaroom.C.Upgradingherroomforfree.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeakerm

ainlytalkingabout?A.Secretstosuccess.B.Tipsforbeinghappy.C.Suggestionsaboutjobs.19.Whichpersonmightexpecttoreceivemore?A.Agiver.B.Areceiver

.C.Asupporter.20.Whichkindofworkdoesthespeakerrecommend?A.Enjoyablework.B.Cooperativework.C.High-paidwork.第二部分阅读（

共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMillionsoftravelersdailyhavetheopport

unitytogetrefreshedinthefollowingairportterminals（航站楼）.SingaporeChangiAirport（SIN）Commonlyreferredtoasa

destinationinitself,it'snosurprisethat65millionpeoplepassthroughSingaporeChangiAirportannually.Atnight,the130-foot-tallRainVortex,theworld'slargest

indoorwaterfall,comesalivewithaneye-catchinglightshowthatlastsaroundfiveminutes.Withone-of-a-kindattractions,

itsveryownhotelsandmorethan280placestoshopanddine,itispopularamongpassengersflyingthroughSingapore.MarrakechMenaraAirport（RAK）It

servesover5millionpassengerseachyear,asignofthecity'sincreasingpopularityandaccessibilitytoAfrica.Thevisuallystrikingan

dsolar-poweredTerminal1atMarrakech'sairportmergesMoroccanstylewitha21st-centuryconstructiontechnology.DenverInte

rnationalAirport（DEN）Itservesmorethan64.5millionpassengerseachyear.Builtin1995,itsfiberglassroofisshapedtoresembletheRockyMountains.Avarietyofs

culpturesandpaintingssupportapermanentartcollectionspreadthroughouteveryterminal.AlongthewalkwaybetweentheJeppesenTerminalandConcourseA,apieceofsoft

musicplaysaspassengersmaketheirwaytocatchaflight.IstanbulAirport（IST）Itisrecognizedasthelargestairportintheworldandisanticipatingevenmoregro

wthinthenext10yearstofulfillthegoalofhandlingajaw-dropping200millionpassengersannually.Theterminal'st

ransithallfollowstheshapeoftheBosporus,andtheair-traffic-controltowerisdesignedintheshapeofatulip,Turkey'sna

tionalsymbol.21.WhatcanyoudoatSingaporeChangiAirport（SIN）?A.Havefreefood.B.Enjoynaturalscenery.C.EntertainyourselfD.Do

businesswithothers.22.WhatisthehighlightofDenverInternationalAirport（DEN）?A.Itslonghistory.B.Itssuperblocation.C.Itsconvenientfacilitie

s.D.Itsculturalatmosphere.23.Whichairporthandlesthemostpassengerseachyear?A.SingaporeChangiAirport（SIN）.B.MarrakechMenaraAirport（RAK）.

C.DenverInternationalAirport（DEN）.D.IstanbulAirport（IST）.BManyconveniencesaretakenforgrantedtoday,somewidespread,hardtoimaginewithout.Thedishwasheris

ahomerevolutionappliancethatfreedatime-consumingtask.Itwasn'tpopularuntilthe70sbuthasbeenaroundforover100yea

rs.ThefirstdishwasherwasinventedbyJoelHoughtonin1850,madeofwood,slowandforgotten.In1865,L.A.Alexanderpatentedahand-crankedsystem,moreusefulbuts

tillnoprofitability.Itwasnotuntil1886thatthefirstcommerciallysuccessfuldishwasherwasinvented.Thisversionwasdesi

gnedbyanAmericanwomannamedJosephineCochraneafterthedeathofherhusband,whichleftherwithnosourceofincomeandasignific

antamountofdebt.Hermachineincludedwirecompartments（隔间）thatweredesignedtofitplates,cups,andsaucers,andtheseracks（置物架）werefittedinsideawheeltha

twasplacedinsideacopperboiler.Ratherthanrelyonahandcrank,Cochrane'sversionusedamotortoturnthewheel.Mea

nwhile,hotsoapywaterwassprayedupfromtheboiler,whichsubsequentlyrandownthedishes.Cochranemadethedesignherselfandthenrecei

vedhelpfrommechanicGeorgeButterstoproducethemodelmachine.Aftershereceivedherpatent,shefoundedGaris-CochraneManu

facturingCompanytostartcreatinghermachines.However,herroadtosuccesswasnotasmoothone.Duetothelaborandmaterialsinvolvedwithmaki

ngtheseearlydishwashers,theywereultimatelytoopriceyforaveragehouseholds.Cochranefinallyfoundaplatformforherinventionwhenshedisplayedher

dishwasherattheWorld'sColumbianExpositionin1893.There,shefoundinterestedbuyersintheformofrestaurantsandhotels.Theseestablis

hmentscouldaffordthecostofherproductsandwerelookingforwaystorelievetheloadoflabor.Throughoutherlateryears,Cochrane

continuedtogrowherbusiness.Shediedin1913,andseveralyearslater,in1926,hercompanywasacquiredbyKitchenAid,whichi

snowpartoftheWhirlpoolCorporation.24.Whatcausedearlydishwashersnottobeaccepted?A.Price.B.Material.C.Effici

ency.D.Appearance.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutCochrane'sdishwasher?A.Itwaspoweredbyhand.B.Itappealedtohousewives.C.Itheldthedishesi

nsidetheboiler.D.ItwasdesignedwiththehelpofGeorgeButters.26.HowdidCochraneopenuphermarket?A.ByTargetingpotentialclients.B.Byimprovi

ngherdesignofthedishwasher.C.Bycreatingaplatformtoshowthedishwasher.D.BycooperatingwiththeWorld'sColumbianExpo

sition.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thedevelopmentofthedishwasher.B.Thewomanwhoinventedthedishwasher.C.ThefactorscontributingtoCochrane's

success.D.Theinventionofthefirstcommerciallysuccessfuldishwasher.CChildren'smindsoftendriftawaytoapeacefulplaceduringplaytime（orwheneverth

eywant!）.However,arecentstudypublishedinthejournalEmotionfoundthatdaydreamingisactuallymoredifficultforadults;weoftenlo

sethisimaginativepracticeasweage.Toactuallydaydream,ourbrainshavetocreatepositivethoughts—whichcanbeachal

lenge.ErinWestgate,Ph.D.,aUniversityofFloridapsychologyprofessorandherteamnotedthatsincedaydreamingis

associatedwithouremotions,peoplewhodosocanbettertoleratepainandboosttheiroverallwellness.Theyroundedupagroupof

volunteerstotestthistheory.Theresearchersaskedparticipantstothinkpositive,meaningfulthoughts.Whiletheteamsupposedthatthiswouldhelpvolunteersdaydream

,theparticipantsinthestudydidn'tliketheprocessandwantedaguidedexperience,instead."Itwasheavystuff.Itdidn'tseemtooccurtothemthattheycouldusethet

imetoenjoytheirownthoughts,"Westgatesaid.Accordingtothestudy'sresults,volunteersthoughtaboutthingsthatactuallydidn'tha

vestrongtiestotheirmemoriesoremotions,likeicecream.Participantsnoteda50-percentboosttotheircreativethinkingwhenstudyauthorsgave

themtopicstochoosefrom,likefuturegoals,anticipatedevents,andfavoritememories.Ultimately,thinkingpositivelythroughdaydreaminghasincre

diblementalbenefits."It'ssomethingthatsetsusapart.Itdefinesourhumanity.Itallowsustoimaginenewrealities,however,thatkindof

thinkingrequirespractice,"notedWestgate.Toaccomplishthisonyourown,trytohaveenjoyablethoughts."Thisissomethingallofuscandooncey

ouhavetheconcept.Butkeepinmindthisishardforeverybody.There'snogoodevidencethatsometypesofpeoplearesimplybetterthinkers.Theenc

ouragingpartiswecanallgetbetter."Lastly,daydreamingattherighttimes,likeduringday-to-daytasks,brushingyourteeth,orbathing,willmaketheprocess

smoother."Thenexttimeyou'rewalking,insteadofpullingoutyourphone,tryit,"saidWestgate."Asyoubuildyourabilit

ytodaydream,you'llhaveasourceofenjoyablethoughtsatyourdisposalduringstressfultimes."28.Whatdoweknowaboutdaydreaming?A.Itcanmak

epeopleyounger.B.Childrenarebetteratit.C.Itkillsadults'imagination.D.Adaydreamerispainfree.29.What'stheproblem

foradultstodaydreamaccordingtothestudy?A.Theylackguidance.B.Theycan'tconcentrate.C.Theystrugglewithpositivethinking.D.Theyth

inkitawasteoftime.30.Whatmightbetheresultofdaydreamingunderguidance?A.Morecreative.B.Moreemotional.C.Moreconfident.D.Moregenerous.31.Wh

at'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowthebenefitsofdaydreaming.B.Toerasethedoubtsaboutdaydrea

ming.C.Toteachpeopletoreclaimdaydreaming.D.Tocompareadultswithchildrenindaydreaming.DSome72%ofAmericanconsumerssaythatproductpackaginginfluence

stheirpurchasedecisions—astatisticnotlostonfoodproducers.Thisappliestonotjusttheappearancedesignofpackagingbutwhatthelabelssayaswell.LouisBisco

tti,theNationalLeaderforFood&Beverage（饮料）ServicesGroup,saysthatwhentheFDA（FoodandDrugAdministration）upda

teditsnutritionfactslabelforpackagedfoodsin2020,companiesfoundnewopportunitiestoincreasesales."TheinformationontheFDAlabelandw

hatyoupackontoyourlabelandpackagingcanbeimportantfactorsinboostingsales."Headdsthat30%ofU.S.consumerssurveyedaremorelikelytobuyproductsw

ithsustainablecertificatesandthat"cleanlabel"characteristicscan"winoverconsumers."AnewreportfromtheUSDA（UnitedStatesDepartmentofAgricult

ure）EconomicResearchServicetakesalookatthepopularityofthe"natural"claimonfoodpackaging—andit'seye-opening.Studyafterstudyonthetopicreveals

thatpeoplethinkaproductlabeledas"natural”deliversbenefitsfarbeyondwhatitdoes,withmostconsumersmistakenlyassig

ninghealthandenvironmentalstewardship（管理）attributestonatural-labeledfood.Atfirst,thismightsimplyseemfrustrating—thatfoodproducerscapitalizeoncons

umersimplicitytoboostprices.Andthatconsumersaren'tgettingwhattheythinkthey'regetting.Butthemoreseriousproblemishowthi

sharmsfoodproducerswhoareactuallymeetingthestandardsformorestrictlabelsthatareactuallydoinggood,likeonesaroundorganicpracticesoranimalwelfare

.Farmersandproducersdoingtheworkendupatacompetitivedisadvantageinthemarketplaceifconsumerstreatfoodslabelednaturalasalike."Theeconomicproblemraisedby

naturallabelsisthatconsumerscouldbepayingextraforproductattributestheyarenotreceivingwhileproducersofproductswiththoseattributeslosesales,"saysLo

uisBiscotti."Asaconsequence,anyhealthandenvironmentalstewardshipbenefitsthatmighthavebeenrealizedfromconsumerschoosingproductsthatmatchedtheirp

referencescouldbelost."32.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Thelabel'sinfluenceonmarketing.B.TheFDAstudyonnutritionfacts.C.ThemarkettheoryofLouisBis

cotti.D.Thebasicdataofthefoodproducers.33.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"capitalizeon"meaninparagraph4?A.Turnadeafearto.B.

Makeuseof.C.Meettheneedsof.D.Breakawayfrom.34.WhatistheattitudeofLouisBiscottitowardnaturallabels?A.Critic

al.B.Favorable.C.Tolerant.D.Unclear.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheMarketingStrategyofPackagingB.TheFunc

tionofFoodPackagingandLabelsC.TheMisleadingNatureof'Natural'LabelsonFoodD.TheConsumers'PurchasingPreferenceandGuideline第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下

面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Napping（小睡）atmiddaykeepsafternoonsleepinessaway.36Shortlyafterlunch,silencefillsth

ewholeofficebuilding,fortheemployeesarenowtakinganapbreak.Anunspokenagreementissharedthateachdeservesapersonalnappingspacewithout

disturbance.37LiuZongyuan,afamouspoetintheTangDynasty,onceimpressedusbyavividdescriptionofajoyfulandleisurel

ynaptime.NappingatnoonmightdatefromthelateEasternHanDynasty.Accordingtothestory"SanGuMaoLu",ZhugeKongmingwasinasoundnapw

henLiuBeicamevisitinghimforthethirdtime.SomeresearchersinterprettheChinesenappinghabitinthelightofeatinghabits.Chinesepeopleinthenorthe

atwheatenfoodprimarilyandthoseinthesouthrelyonrice.Biologytellsusthatwheatenfoodandricecontainalotofglucose（葡萄糖）.NormallyweChinesege

tonafullstomachafterlunch,sotheglucose-richChinesedietraisesthelevelofbloodglucose.38Theseexplanationsareseem

inglyreasonable.39EvendaysofconversationtoWesterndiet,insteadofwheatenfoodorrice,cannoteasemypost-lunchlaziness,henceanapataqu

ietplaceisdesperate.Noonnapoccurseverywhere:customersnappingonasofaorSimmons,park-goersonabenchoronthelawn,arefrequentlynoticedonnewspapers

andtheInternet.40Thosewhonapinpublicplacesembarrasspassers-by,whichisnotsociallytolerable.Onthecontrary,aself-disciplinedperson

preferringtonapinaprivatespaceisregardedasanapperwithdecency.A.Itleadstosleepiness.B.They,however,donotworkonme.C

.Itcastsitsspellonsummerdaysparticularly.D.Noon-timenappingisakindofself-protection.E.Nappingisalsoaculturalbehaviorwithalonghis

tory.F.Bethatasitmay,yournappingplacesmakeadifference.G.Otherwise,onlyalie-ininthemorningcouldhelpmegetenoughenergyforthewh

oleafternoon.第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheSierraNe

vadarangeisincomparableinscaleandmagnificence.There'snobetterwaytoseeitthantoappreciateeveryspectacularviewwithyourownhard41.Myhusband

,Will,ourkids（Herbie,5andArtley,11）andIplannedto42thenorthernhalfoftheJohnMuirtrailintwoweeks,which43alongthebackboneoftheHighSierra,

pastlakes,andthroughdustypineforests.Weset44beforewestarted:thiswouldbetough,butworthit.Togetourkidsmore45,weletthemhavethemapanddecidewhentosto

pandrest.Inthisway,theyfeltempowered.This46alsoresultedinHerbienearlystandingona4feetsnakeonourfirstday,though.47itwasearlymorningandt

hesnakewashalfasleep.Fortwoweeks,theboysenjoyedthe48.Theybuiltdamsandbridgesacrossstreams,climbedandswam.Sometimes,theyref

usedtocarrytheirpacksand49aboutfeethurting.Butthesemomentswerefaroutweighedbyextraordinaryburstsof50andenthusiasm—particularlywhenwe'dbeenslogging（艰难

前行）uphillforhoursandamountaintopfinallycameintoview,ourkidsevendecidedweneededto51.Bythetimewefinished,wehad52countlessmosquitoe

s,sufferedfootpainandhadterriblesleep.Butwewererighttobe53aboutourkids'abilities.Throughthe54,theywill,I

hope,understandwhattheyaretrulycapableof,howperseveranceleadstobigger55lateron,andwhatitfeelsliketobeencourag

edandsupportedsothattheycanachievesomethinggreat.41.A.drivingB.ridingC.runningD.walking42.A.assessB.cover

C.surveyD.measure43.A.fliesB.returnsC.snakesD.disappears44.A.choicesB.chancesC.situationsD.expectations45.A.involve

dB.encouragedC.relievedD.convinced46.A.conclusionB.strategyC.attitudeD.belief47.A.luckilyB.strangelyC.casuallyD.cheerfully48.A.c

ompetitionB.taskC.journeyD.cooperation49.A.botheredB.inquiredC.complainedD.forgot50.A.energyB.laughterC.trustD.interest51.A.drawoffB.takeoverC

.helpoutD.pushon52.A.caughtB.borneC.observedD.smoked53.A.confidentB.anxiousC.seriousD.disappointed54.A.trainingB.

accidentC.adventureD.experiment55.A.challengesB.rewardsC.honorsD.responsibilities第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白

处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Ablackslate（石板）,analloysteelneedleanddecadesofpracticeare56LiYahuaneedstocreatetheperfectH

uihestoneshadowcarvingworkofart.Withherlefthand57（gentle）leaningagainstthemirror-likestonetosupporttheheavychisel（凿子）she'sholdinginher

righthand,theartistcreatesablack-and-whitelandscapebyintensivelychiselingdotsinvarioussizesanddensityonthestone.58（difference）fromtraditionalChinesea

rttypesthatemphasizethebeautyoflines,stoneshadowcarvinghighlightsthesizeand59（deep）ofdots."Weuseanalloysteelneedlet

ochiselwhitedotstocreateimagesonapolishedandsmoothblackslate,"Liexplained,addingthepressure60（use）tochiselthemwasthekeytogettingthecarvi

ngright."OnanA4-paper-sizeblackslate,weneedtochiselabout100milliondots61（create）animage,"shecontinued,addingitwouldtake7to2

0daystocompletetheworkdependingonitslevelofcomplexity.Bornintoafamilyofstonecarvers,stoneandalloysteelneedles62（be）L

i'sbestfriendssincechildhoodandthesoundofchisel63（knock）ontheslateisthesoundtracktoherlife.6456-year-oldhasdevotednearly40yearstothecraft.Forher,shad

owcarvingisaboutpreservinghistory,cultureandart,65recordingthestoriesofthetimes.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华,你班本周ClassReport的

主题是AManofPerseverance。请你写一篇发言稿。内容包括:1.人物事迹简介;2.给你的启示。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Goodmorning,everyone.Today,I'dlike

toshareastoryaboutamanofperseverance.Thanksforyourlistening.第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ithadbeenonlytwoweekssince

myfamilymovedtothenewhousenearthewoodsduringmysenior2holiday.YesterdayIheardanewnoiseinthewoods,notdrownedoutbybirdcalls.Myfirstthough

t,ahopefulone,wasadeer.WhatifIhadadeerfamilylivinginthewoodsbehindmyhouse?Apeacefulanimaltosymbolizethegentlenessofournewlife?Orcoulditbesom

ethingdangerous,eventerrifying?Adangerousanimal,awildman?Butno.Thiswasournewhome.Ournewlife.Therewouldbenomonsters（怪物）.Itcouldbeagroundskeeper.W

howasIkiddingwithmonsters?Wemovedtorural.Thiswasn'tanabsolutewilderness.Thereweretrailsinthesewoods,ma

intainedbytheHomeowners'Association.So,whatwasitinthewoods?Imadeaplan.IputonlongpantsandbootsandannouncedthatIwouldwalkintot

hewoodsandfoundthetrail.Iwouldlookforsignsoflife—animaldroppings,fur,satanic（邪恶的）symbols.Mysister,Roger,wantedin.Mybro

ther,Ben,wasbusyshowingallhistoystoourgrandfather,whocametovisitus.RogerandIwenttotheedgeofthepropertylineandkeptgoing.Birdsgotquiet,sensingstrangers

.Wewalkedon,notpayingparticularlygoodattentiontolandmarks.Withoutmuchtrouble,wefoundthetrailandabanyantreewithmultipletrunksshootingoutfromthegr

ound.Rogerimmediatelyclimbeditanddeclared,"Thisisthefairytree!"Shethrewherarmsintheair,andaskedmetotakeapicturewithmysmartphone

.Shewasinbootsandadressandlookedperfectamongthetrees.Walkingdeeperintothewoods,wefoundaclearingwithsomedownedtreesanddeclareditthe"p

layarea."Sheclimbedthefallentreetrunksandjumpedoffthem,sentupapuffofdust.Wecontinuedouradventureuntilitwasgettingdark,butfoun

dnothing.Wedecidedtogoback.注意:1.写作词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Soon,Irealizedwewerelostandcouldn'tfindthefairytree.WepromisedtotakeBentoadvent

urethenextday.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com