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2021年高考英语预测猜题卷新高考版本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAnewguidebookshowc

asingHainan,China'ssouthernmostprovince,toEnglish-speakingreaderswaslaunchedonSept.9atTheCommercialPressheadofficeinBeijing.Producedbythea

ward-winninginternationalteamofwritersandeditorsbehindTheWorldofChinese,thisbookHainan:JadeCliffstoOceanParadisedivesdeepintoth

enatural,culturalandhumanisticsidesofanislandlatelyassociatedwithretireesandrealestate."Mosttravelguidesstopattellingyouwhereandhowtovisit,"said

ChuDandan,chiefeditorofTheWorldofChinese,atthebook'slaunchevent."Ourbooktellsyouwhyyoushouldvisit."Whatmovesreadersare"morethanjustseaan

dcoconuts,"Chusaid,"butthepeopleandthestoriesinbetween."FromHainan'sfamousbeachresortstoitsbackcountryinterior,thebook'swrit

erswentacrosstheprovinceinsearchoflittle-toldtales—trekking(跋涉)upitsprimeval(原始的)hillsandthroughitsrainfore

sts,sippingteaandcoffeewithlocals,visitingthehomesoffishermenandethnicminoritiesanddiscoveringthepassionsofmarinearchaeologists,conservationis

tsandsurfers.Thesepersonalexperiencesandfirst-handconversationsarereflectedineachofthebook'schaptersonHainan'secology,histor

y,culture,leisure,food,sportsandeconomy.Thesetopicsarethenbroughttolifebyoriginalphotographs,hand-drawnmaps,interviewswithnativeauthorsandscho

larsandprofilesoncolorfulindividualsandcommunities."OneofthethingsIwasnotexpectingtofindwasaquaintlittlefishingvillage.Inevitab

ly,modemelementspermeatethebeautyofancientelegance.Thevillagehasbeenquietlyhalf-occupiedbyagrowingmodemsurfingcommunity,"SamDavies,oneof

thewriters,toldtheaudienceaboutvisitingthevillageofHouhaiinSanya."Iwasabletotalktosomelocalsandothersabouthowthevillage

haschanged,whatithasmeantforpeople'slives,andhowsurfingisjuststartingtodevelopinChina,"Daviessaid."Ouraimistocreatesomethingt

hatwillgofar,"GuQing,generalsecretaryofTheCommercialPress,saidatthebooklaunch."IbelieveHainan'sdevelopment

willexceedeventhepredictionsinthisbook,andwehopethisbookandHainanwillgooutintotheworldtogether."Formoreinformationaboutthe

book,pleaseleavemessagesbelow.1.WhyisHainan:JadeCliffstoOceanParadisedifferentfromotherbooks?A.Ittellsyouwhereandho

wtovisit.B.Itintroducesseaandcoconutsindetail.C.IttellsyouwhyyoushouldvisitHainan.D.Itisproducedbyanaward-winninginternationalteam

.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"quaint"inParagraph6mean?A.Old.B.Quiet.C.Beautiful.D.Seaside.3.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Aguidebook.

B.Atravelmagazine.C.Anewswebsite.D.Abiography.BTwentyyearsago,Ibecameinvolvedinpettherapy(疗法)workwithourAngel.Ass

hematuredandwentthroughprofessionaltraining,werealizedthatshewouldbegoodatthisnewjob.Angelistennowandworkseveryweek.Shevisitstwohospitals,providingda

ycarefortheelderly,andourlibrary'sPAWSforReadingprogram.Atthelibrary,sixtotendogslieonthefloor,andthekid

spickabooktoreadtoadog.Aftertheyfinish,theygetacardwiththedog'spictureandhistory.Angelalsohelpsoutataspecial-needscam

p.Sheissopopularthateverywherewegopeoplerecognizeher,especiallythekidsshehasworkedwith.Wehaveseensomeveryspecialthingsthrough

ourpettherapywork.IbroughtAngeltoourlocalhospitaltovisitawomanwhowascompletelyunabletomovetherightsideofherbodyfromastroke(中风).On

eday,myhusband,Jack,gotAngelupintoachairnexttothewoman'sbed,askingherifshewantedtogiveAngelatreat.Shenodded.Ang

elgentlytookthetreat.ThenthewomanraisedherrighthandandstartedpettingAngel.Herfriendcouldn'tbelievehereyes.Afterthat,everytimewesawthewoman,she

liftedherlefthand.We'dtellhershehadtouseherrighthand,andshewould.Next,you'llfallinlovewiththiswoman'sstoryofrearingherownAngellaterinhe

rfamilyandwhyshecallsitthebestdecisionsheevermade.4.WhoisAngel?A.Apettrainer.B.Ahospitalcarer.C.Atherapydog.D.Theauthor'skid.5.What

doesAngelusuallydo?A.Saveseriouslyillpeople.B.Payvisitstokidsinhospital.C.Protecttheelderlyintheirhomes.D.Helpchildrenataspecialcamp.6.Whywasthewoma

n'sfriendastonished?A.Thewomanmovedherrighthand.B.ThewomantreatedAngel.C.Angelhelpedthewomanrecover.D.Angelgotalongwiththewoman.7.Whatdoestheunder

linedword"rearing"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Accompanying.B.Raising.C.Assisting.D.Training.CTimefamine(饥荒),atermreferstotheuniversalfeelingofh

avingtoomuchtodobutnotenoughtimetodealwiththosedemands.Spendingmoneyontime-savingpurchasesmayprotectyoufromeffectstimefaminecanhaveonyourhappines

s,suggestsanewstudyofwhichAshleyWhillansservedasaleadauthor.Whillanshasexperiencedthatrecently,whowastryingtomovetoanewcityforanewjob,andfelt

thereweren'tenoughhoursinthedaysleadinguptohermove."ThenIhavegroceriesdeliveredtomyhouse.IhavesomeonethatIdon'tknowmoveawaymyboxes

,whichbringsupawholebunchoffeelings.Ihonestlythink,ifitwasn'tfordoingthisresearchandthemove,Imighthavehadsomeconcernabo

utthosepurchases,"Whillanssays."Itrequiresforwardplanningandmentalabilitiestothinkforward.Butthatindeedreduces

negativeeffectsoffeelingstressedfortime."Thenewstudyincludedself-reporteddataon6,271adultsofvariousincome

levelsfromvariouscountries.Theresearchersfoundthat,regardlessoftheirlevels,spendingmoneyonbuyingtimewasasso

ciatedwithgreaterlifesatisfactionandlessanxiety.Onthesurface,thestudymayseemlikeit'sofferingasolutiononl

yfortheaffluent,butitalsopointsouthowtimefamineandbuyingtimeinfluenceusall."Ithinkourresearchactuallyflies

inthefaceoftheprejudgmentontime-savingpurchases,"saysElizabethDunn,aco-authorofthestudy."Sometimeswhenpeopleimaginetime-savingservicesma

ybewhatthey'repicturingisahousekeeper,maids,andagardener,butwhatwe'retalkingaboutisthatjustspending$

40makesadifference.""Actually,thethingthatsurprisedmemostfromourfindingsishowfewpeopleactuallyspendthe

irmoneyinawaythatwewouldclassifyasbeingtime-saving,evenwhentheyhavetheabilityandwhendoingsomaybenefitoverallwellbeingandlifesatisfaction,"Dunnsays.Sh

eaddstheyplannedtoconductfollow-upstudiesonthephenomenon."Ibelievewecanfigureitout."8.WhathasWhillanslearnedfromherrecentexperienc

e?A.Askingstrangersforhelpisuneasy.B.Buyingtimeimprovesmentalabilities.C.Forwardplanningisamustforresearchers.D.Savingt

imebyspendingmoneyisworthwhile.9.Whatdoes"affluent"underlinedinparagraph3mean?A.Busy.B.Wealthy.C.Anxious.

D.Public.10.Whatwilltheresearchersstudynext?A.Measurestodealwithtimefamine.B.Waystopersuadepeopletobu

ytime.C.People'sopinionsontime-savingservices.D.Reasonspeopleareunwillingtobuytime.11.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Buytime—

ACommonPhenomenonB.TimeFamine—WeAllFeelItC.Buytime—IncreaseYourHappinessD.TimeFamine—NoLongeraProblemDCigarettesaren'tjustharm

fulwhenthey'rebeingsmoked.Evenwhencigaretteendsgooutandarecold,newresearchhasfoundtheycontinuetogiveoffharmfulchemicalsintheair.Inthefirs

t24hoursalone,scientistssayausedcigaretteendwillproduce14percentofthenicotine(尼古丁)thatanactivelyburningcigarettewouldproduce.Whilemostofthe

sechemicalsarereleasedwithinadayofbeingputout,ananalysisfortheUnitedStatesFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)foundthelevelofnicotinefell

byjust50%fivedayslater."Iwasabsolutelysurprised,"saysenvironmentalengineerDustinPoppendieckfromtheUnitedStatesNationalInstituteofStandardsandTechn

ology(NIST)."Thenumbersaresignificantandcouldhaveimportantimpactswhencigaretteendsaredealtwithindoorsorincars.Whilemuchattentionhasbeenpaidtothe

healthinfluenceoffirst-hand,second-handandnowthird-handsmoking,itisnotthecasewhenitcomestotheactualcigaretteendofthematter

."Tomeasureemissions(排放)fromthisforgottenthing,Poppendieckandhisteamplaced2,100cigarettesthatwererecentlyputoutinsideaspecialroom.Oncetheendswer

esealedaway,theteammeasuredeightchemicalscommonlyproducedbycigarettes,fourofwhichtheFDAhavetheireyeonforbeingharmf

ulorpotentiallyso.Aftersettingtheroom'stemperature,theresearcherstestedhowemissionschangedundercertainconditions.Whenthea

irtemperatureoftheroomwashigher,forinstance,theynoticedtheendsproducedthesechemicalsathigherrates.Thisfindingmightdiscouragethosewhowantt

oleaveashtrays(烟灰缸)outfordaysatatime,especiallyintheheat.12.Whatdotheresearcherssayaboutcigaretteends?A.Theycontainlittlenicotine.B.They

producenonicotine5dayslater.C.Theygiveoffnicotinefordays.D.Theycreateasmuchnicotineasburningcigarettes.13.WhatdoPoppendieck'swordssuggest?A.First

-handsmokingdoesmostharm.B.Thefindingsarewithinhisexpectation.C.Cigarettesshouldbedealtwithindoors.D.Healthinfluenceof

cigaretteendsisignored.14.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthorsattitudetonotcleaningashtraysfordays?A.Unclear.B.Disapproving.C.Unconcerned

.D.Puzzled.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.UsedCigaretteEndsReleaseHarmfulChemicalsB.CigarettesAreMoreHarmfulWhileBeingSmokedC.ResearchFoundRea

sonsforCigaretteEnds'HarmD.CigaretteEndsProduceMoreChemicalsintheHeat第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

。ManyofusmakeitourNewYeardecisiontogetmoreactive—butyoudon'thavetospendafortuneingyms.__16___Butbyswitchi

ngthatplanforthesefollowingideas,youcanincreaseyouractivityandbankbalance.Justrun.Goingforajogcostsnothinganditisoneoftheeasie

stwaystobuildupyourbody.Ifrunningseemslikeatask,whynottryanapptoaddtopleasure?IloveRockMyRun.Itunderstandsyourpersonalpacean

dthenmatchesyourmusic'sbeattoit.___17__Followfitnessinfluencers.Instagramisfulloffitnessinfluencerscompetingforlikesand

followers.Theyoftenpostfreeshortvideosshowinghowsomeexercisesaredone.___18__Itwillsaveyourfeesforguidancefromapersonaltrainer,whichcostsonaver

age£30to£65anhour.Weighttogo.___19__Youcanusethemtoincreaseyourresistancetraining—zerogymrequired.Tinsofbeansortomatoescanbeusedass

mallerweights,while2literdrinkbottlesofferheavierresistance.__20___Itmaybeslightlycold,buttherearehundredsofnon-profitcommunityoutdoor

gymsacrossthecountry.Witheverythingfromcross-trainerstolegpresses,theycaterforvarioustrainingworkouts.Findyourne

arestoutdoorgymattgogc.com.A.Freeoutdoorgyms.B.Greatvariousworkouts.C.ItisfreetodownloadonAndroidandiOS.D

.Generally,gymscostonaverage£40.53amonth.E.Heavykitchenitemscanbeusedashandweightliftingequipment.F.I

tisnecessaryformostpeopletoinvestinsomehand-heldweights.G.Makethemostoftheireffortsbyrepeatingtheseathome,orinthegym.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyyear,theRubeGoldbergcompetitionconside

rsinventionsmadefromeverydayitems.Theyusecomplexsystemstocarryouta21task,likeopeninganumbrellaorwateringaplant.The

taskfor2020wassupposedtobe"turnonalight".22,whenapandemic(流行病)happened,itwaschangedto"dropapieceof23intosomeone'shand".Mostofthosetakingpartint

hecompetitionare24.Inpastyears,theybuiltthemachines25andonteamsatschool.Butwithschoolsclosingtoslowthespreadofthevirus,organizers26therul

es.Thisyear,competitorswere27tosendinvideosofthemachinestocompete.Andtheteamcanincludefamilymembers.Onething28:Themachinestillmustcompletethetaskin10

to20steps.Oneoftheimpressive29wasfromMaryland.11-year-oldCaitlinandher13-year-oldbrotherBenfirstlydesignedtheirmachine.Aftersixhoursand10630—t

hesoapfinallydroppedrightintoCaitlin'swaitinghands—they31it.Inthevideosubmitted,they32theprocess.Healthexpertssaywashinghands33isanimportantprotect

ionagainstdiseases.Kidsmaybe34ifthey'rethinkingaboutadeadlyviruseachtimetheywashtheirhands.So,afuncompetitionmayhelpto35goodfeelingsaboutataskth

eymustdooverandoveragain.21.A.challengingB.simpleC.casualD.special22.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.MoreoverD.However23.A.breadB.s

oapC.newsD.advice24.A.volunteersB.familiesC.childrenD.professionals25.A.inpersonB.inprivateC.inadvanceD.inth

eory26.A.observedB.abandonedC.brokeD.adjusted27.A.recommendedB.forcedC.requiredD.preferred28.A.changedB.improve

dC.remainedD.appeared29.A.imagesB.entriesC.themesD.choices30.A.attemptsB.projectsC.decisionsD.models31.A.gotB.madeC.tookD.beat32.A.evaluatedB.monit

oredC.reviewedD.demonstrated33.A.repeatedlyB.immediatelyC.occasionallyD.slowly34.A.amusedB.astonishedC.afraidD.annoyed35.A.rememberB.und

erstandC.expectD.create第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIbeganmycareer,Istartedworkat7a.m.andfinishedalreadyat3p.m.,whiche

nabledme36_____(lead)ahealthylifestyle.BasedonthephilosophythatI37_____(bring)upwith,Iwasontherightpath.Butitwasn'tenoughf

orme.Ifeltlneededanewpassioninlife.Manythingshadpassedthroughmyheadinan38_____(extreme)shortperiodoftime.Within3month

s,apart39_____workingatafull-timejob,Ibegananonlinebusiness.Butthatwasn'tall.Ilookedatthetransformationthat

Iwasgoingthrough,whichinspiredmetogoeven40_____(far).Helpingothersinanypossiblewayis41_____Ihavealwaysenjo

yeddoing.IalsousedtojokearoundthatsomedayI42_____(want)towriteabook.It'salwaysnicetohaveadreamlikethatthoughI'mfarfroma43_____(p

rofession)writer.Tomakealongstoryshort,Icombinedmylifetransformation,myinterestinwritingandmy44_____(eager)tohelpotherpeopl

e,andIsharedsomethingsthathadhelpedmetomake45_____better"me"inablog.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的新西兰好友Lucy打算来中国学习中医，发邮件向你询问中医的有关情况，请你回复邮件，内

容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.简要介绍中医；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasahotJuneday,

andSammyArmstrongcouldn'twaittogetinthewater.Theten-year-oldwasonacampingtripatMcKinneyFallsStateParkwithhismom,Kelley,his

dad,Stacey,andhisbrothers,Ben,eight,andWilly,two.Around11a.m.,Sammy'smotherandlittlebrotherBendroppedtheboatintoO

nionCreek,arivertravellingthroughthepark's750acres,andwentinforashorttrip.SammyandWillyaccompaniedtheirdadtoUpperFalls,whichmarksthepoi

ntwhereOnionCreekfalls12feetoverarockledge(岩架).Atthetopofthewaterfall,apathwaymadeofwhitestonescrossestheriverbed.Belowisaswimminghole,20feet

deepinsomeplaces.Withhisfatherwatchingfromtherocksabove,Sammyjumpedin.Hewasagoodswimmer—he'dbeenontheswimteaminhishometownofCypress,Texas.Sammyplay

edinthewaterforawhile,eventuallypullinghimselfoutandontoalargewarmrockandwatchingagroupofchildrenwalkthroughtheriverbedabove.Theyweresumm

ercampersfromAustinwhowereheadedbacktothevisitors'parkinglotafteramorninghike.AsthekidspassedStaceyandWilly,atinyfive-ye

ar-oldgirlreacheddowntograbawaterbottleandlostherbalance.Inaninstant,shewassweptoverthefalls."Agirlwentov

erthewaterfall!"Staceyshouted.Sammycaughtaglanceofthegirl'sarmandthetopofherdarkheadastheroilingcurrentspushedherintothelowareabeneath

therockledge,hidingherfromthecrowdabove.Shestruggledinthedeepwater."I'mshockedandafraidatthispoint,"Sammysaysnow.Hisfather,withWillyund

eronearm,walkedtowardtheedgeofthewaterfalltotrytolocatethegirl,butSammywastheonewithinstrikingdistance."Youhavetoget

heroutofthere!"Staceyyelleddowntohim.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式作答。Paragraph1:Theten-year-oldwasnervousandtookafewsecondstoconsiderthesituation.

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____________________________________________Paragraph2:Soon,someonecameandpulledbothkidsawayfromthewater.__

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_______________________________答案以及解析第一部分阅读理解第一节A答案：1-3CAC解析：1.细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句"Mosttravelguidesstopattellingyouwhereandhowtovisit,"saidChuDandan,c

hiefeditorofTheWorldofChinese,atthebook'slaunchevent."Ourbooktellsyouwhyyoushouldvisit."可知，《海岛天堂》这本书与大部分旅游指

南的不同在于它们只告诉读者去哪里旅行以及怎样旅行，而这本书却告诉读者为什么要去海南旅行。故选C项。2.词义猜测题。根据画线词后的Inevitably,modemelementspermeatethebeautyofancientelegance.Thevillagehasbeenqui

etlyhalf-occupiedbyagrowingmodemsurfingcommunity可知，小渔村的古雅之美也充满了现代元素，一半已经悄无声息地被一个日益壮大的现代化冲浪团体占据。由此可推知，quaint的含义应与后文modem的含义相反，和ancient的含义相近，意为"古老的"，故

选A项。3.推理判断题。根据本文最后一段Formoreinformationaboutthebook,pleaseleavemessagesbelow.可知，想知道关于这本书更多的信息，请在下面留言。结合选项可推知，本文选自网站。故选

C项。B答案：4-7CDAB解析：4.推理判断题。由第一段可知，Angel参与宠物疗法的相关工作，再结合下文的"Atthelibrary,sixtotendogslieonthefloor,andthekidspickabooktoreadtoadog"及其他内容可推断出，Angel是一只治疗犬

。故选C。5.细节理解题。由第二段中的"Angelalsohelpsoutataspecial-needscamp"可知，Angel也经常在营地帮助有特殊需要的儿童。6.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"awomanwhowasco

mpletelyunabletomovetherightsideofherbodyfromastroke(中风)"可知，这位女士因为中风右半边身体完全瘫痪了，再结合后面的"ThenwomanraisedherrighthandandstartedpettingAngel"可知，这位女士

的右手居然能动了，这让她的朋友难以置信。7.词义猜测题。根据第三段内容可知，宠物狗Angel对这位女士有很大的精神激励作用，让她做出了本不可能完成的动作，再结合画线词所在句的语境可知，此处表示这位女士在家里养自己的Angel。rear与raise在意思上接近，故选B。C答案：8

-11DBDC解析：8.推理判断题。第一段提到把钱花在省时的东西上可能会让你免受时间荒对幸福感的影响，Whillans最近就经历过这种情况，结合第二段中Whillans"购买时间"的经历和"Butthatind

eedreducesnegativeeffectsoffeelingstressedfortime"可知，Whillans从她最近的经历中懂得了花钱节省时间是值得的。9.词义猜测题。画线词后面提到"但它也指出了时间荒和购买时间是如何影响我们所有人的",根据转折关系可知，t

heaffluent应指少数一类人，再结合下文中的"whatthey'repicturingisahousekeeper,maids,andagardener,butwhatwe'retalkingaboutisthatjustspen

ding$40makesadifference"可推知，当提到花钱来节省时间时，人们可能会认为这是适合富人的解决办法,affluent表示"富裕的"。10.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Actually,thet

hingthatsurprisedmemostfromourfindingsishowfewpeopleactuallyspendtheirmoneyinawaythatwewouldclassifyasbeingtime-saving""Sheaddstheyplannedtoconductf

ollow-upstudiesonthephenomenon"可知，研究人员下一步将关注人们不愿意购买时间的原因。11.主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了buytime"购买时间"帮助降低timefamine"时间荒"现象的影响，提高整体幸福感，故C项最适

合作本文标题。D答案：12-15CDBA解析：12.细节理解题。根据第二段"Whilemostofthesechemicalsarereleasedwithinadayofbeingputout,ananalysisfortheUnitedSt

atesFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)foundthelevelofnicotinefellbyjust50%fivedayslater"可知，烟熄灭后，尼古丁的浓度在五天以后仅下降一半，也就是说熄灭的烟蒂好几天都会释放尼古丁。故选C。13.推理

判断题。根据第三段中Poppendieck所说的"Whilemuchattentionhasbeenpaidtothehealthinfluenceoffirst-hand,second-handandnowthird-han

dsmoking,itisnotthecasewhenitcomestotheactualcigaretteendofthematter"可知，尽管人们很关注一手烟、二手烟对健康的影响，现在也关注了三手烟对健康的影响,

但当谈到烟蒂对健康的影响时，情况就并非如此了。此处暗示着，人们不像关注一手烟、二手烟和三手烟对健康的影响那样关注烟蒂对健康的影响，即它的健康影响被忽视了。故选D。14.观点态度题。根据最后一段中的"Whentheairtemperatureoftheroomwashighe

r,forinstance,theynoticedtheendsproducedthesechemicalsathigherrates"可知，温度高时，烟蒂释放有害的化学物质的速度更快，再根据"Thisfindingmightdiscouragethosewhowanttoleaveashtra

ys(烟灰缸）outfordaysatatime,especiallyintheheat"可知，这个发现可能会打消那些人好几天尤其是在高温情况下都放着烟灰缸不管的念头。这说明作者并不认同这种做法，故选B。15.主旨大意题。这是一篇说明文，文章第一

段概括了主题，即研究发现用过的烟蒂会释放有害化学物质。故选A。第二部分语言知识运用第一节答案：16-20DCGEA解析：16.根据上文可知，大部分人都希望在新的一年多健身，但却不必在健身房花费一大笔钱，故可推知，在健身房健身会花费很多钱，

D项(一般来说，健身房平均花费是每月40.53英镑)进一步说明去健身房花费较高，符合语境，且D项中的gyms与设空处前的gyms为原词复现。17.此段首句说明可以跑步健身，根据设空处前的内容可知，作者建议下载一个软件增加乐趣，作者喜欢RockMyRun，故C项(在Android和

iOS上它都可以免费下载)承接上文，符合语境。18.根据设空处前的内容可知，Instagram上有很多健身领域的网络红人，他们经常发布免费的视频，展示他们是如何健身的。故G项(充分利用他们的努力，在家里或健身房重复做)承上启下，符合语境。19.根据本段首句可知，本段建议举重健

身，E项(重型厨房用品可用作手动举重设备)呼应段落主旨，是对举重健身的进一步解释，符合语境。20.分析文章结构可知，空格处应是段落主旨，根据下文内容可推断，本段建议使用户外健身房。A项(免费室外健身房)符合语境。根据下文中的outdoorgyms与A项中的out

doorgyms为复现词也可知，应选A项。第二节答案：21-25BDBCA26-30DCCBA31-35BDACD解析：21.根据下文的"likeopeninganumbrellaorwateringaplant"

可知，此处表示这些发明用复杂的系统来完成简单的(simple)任务，比如打开雨伞或者浇灌植物。22.2020年RubeGoldberg比赛的任务原本是"turnonalight"，但是由于流行病的出现，比赛任务改变了。前后句子之间是转折关系，故选How

ever"然而，但是"。23.根据下文的"thesoapfinallydroppedrightintoCaitlin'swaitinghands"可知，2020年比赛的任务改成了"让一块肥皂(soap)落在某人的手上"。24.根据下文的"atschool""11-year-ol

dCaitlinandher13-year-oldbrotherBen"可知，参赛者大多是孩子(children)。25.根据下文的"Butwithschoolsclosing...tosendinvideos

ofthemachinestocompete"可知，比赛规则发生改变，之前必须本人到学校制作机器。inperson"亲自，本人"；inprivate"私下地"；inadvance"提前"；intheory"理论上，从理论上来说"。26.根据上文的"toslowthesp

readofthevirus"以及下文的"Inthevideosubmitted"可知，组织者调整了(adjusted)比赛规则。27.根据语境可知，此处表示今年，参赛者被要求发送机器的视频来参赛。requi

re"要求，规定"。28.根据上文的"Theyusecomplexsystems...wateringaplant"和下文的""Themachinestillmustcompletethetaskin10to20steps

"可知，此处表示有一项规则继续存在(即保持不变)。remain"剩余，继续存在"。29.根据下文讲到的兄妹俩制作自己的机器可知，此处表示令人赞叹的参赛作品，entry在该句中意为"参赛作品"。30.根据上文的"Aftersixhoursand106"和下文的"thesoapfinal

lydroppedrightintoCaitlin'swaitinghands"可知，在历经6个小时，106次尝试后，他们成功了，肥皂最终恰好落到了Caitlin的手中。attempt"(为超越某事物的)尝试，努力"。31.参见上题解析。getit"了解，明白";makeit"获得成功"；ta

keit"假定，以为"；beatit"立即走开"。32.根据语境可知，他们在提交的视频中展示机器工作的过程。review"审查，检讨，回顾"；demonstrate"示范，演示，展示"。33.根据下文的"animportantprotectionagainstdiseases""theymustd

ooverandoveragain"可知，健康专家说反复洗手可以预防疾病。repeatedly"一再，多次，反复地"。34.根据常识和空后的"they'rethinkingaboutadeadlyviruseachtimetheywashtheirhands"可知，孩

子们每次洗手，想到致命的病毒就可能感到害怕(afraid)。35.此处表示有趣的比赛可能让孩子们对他们必须反复做的事(即洗手)有好的感觉。create"造成，引起，产生(感觉或印象)"。第二节答案：36.tolead37.wasbrought38.ext

remely39.from40.farther/further41.what42.wouldwant43.professional44.eagerness45.a解析：36.考查非谓语动词。此处是固定搭配enablesb.todosth."使得某人做某事"，故用不定式作宾补。37.考查时态和

语态。bringup"抚养，养育"与主语I是被动关系，再根据主句的时态可推断出此处用一般过去时的被动语态。38.考查副词。本空修饰形容词short，因此用副词形式。extremely"极其"。39.考查介词。此处考查介词短语apart

from"除了……外"。40.考查比较级。由句中的even可知，此处指比以往走得更远，故此处用比较级。far表示距离上的"远"时，比较级形式有两种farther和further。41.考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知，is后是一个表语从句，从句

缺少宾语，且连接词表示"所……的事物"，故用what。42.考查时态。根据语境可知，此处从句表示从过去看将来要发生的动作，故用过去将来时。43.考查形容词。该词位于名词writer之前作定语，因此用形容词。prof

essional表示"职业的，专业的"。44.考查名词。句中的and连接三个并列结构，根据mylifetransformation和myinterest可知此处应用名词。eagerness意为"渴望"。45.考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处表示"成为一个更好的我"，make表示"成为"，后面

的me在此视为可数意义，故用不定冠词a。第三部分写作第一节DearLucy,I'msogladtoknowyou'reconsideringcomingtoChinatolearntraditionalChinesemedicine.HereI'dliketoexpressmy

warmestwelcome!Havingevolvedthousandsofyears,traditionalChinesemedicineisnowacommonandmaturehealingapproachwhichenjoyshighreputatio

ninChina.ItsfewersideeffectsandpainlesstreatmentdrivemanypeopletoturntotraditionalChinesemedicinewhentheysufferfromdiseases.Wit

htheworldwidespreadoftraditionalChinesemedicine,itisnowgrowinginpopularitywithforeigners.I'mconvincedthatyourplaniswort

hatryandsincerelywishyousuccessinyourstudy.Yours,LiHua第二节Paragraph1:Theten-year-oldwasnervousandtookafewsecondstoconsid

erthesituation.Thenhedivedin,cuttingthroughthewaterfall.Inafewseconds,hewasnexttothestrugglinggirl.Panicky,shetriedtoclimbontopofhim.

Sammywentunderforalittlewhile,andthencamebackup.Stayinganarm'slengthawayfromthegirl,heaskedherifshecouldswim.Whenshesaidno,Samm

ycarefullypulledherontohisbackandswamtowardtheshore.Paragraph2:Soon,someonecameandpuledbothkidsawayfromthewater.Thelittlegirllayo

ntheground,coughingandtoofrightenedtocry.WhenKelleywalkedontothesceneafterhertripwithBen,shesawthecrowd

gatheredneartheswimminghole,andherheartsank.ThenawomancameupandtoldherSammyhadsavedagirl'slife.Relieved,shehurriedt

oSammy'ssideandgavehimabighug."Youaremyprideandjoy,"shewhisperedinhisear.