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练习49语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空2022·河南名校调研170词★★★★☆Abobcatamazinglysurviveda50­milejourneywhileitwasstuckinthegrill(保护汽车散热器的金属格栅)ofaVirginiaw

oman'scar.Thedriverwasheadingto1.________(work)ataround7a．m.whenshe2.________(hear)astrangesound—butshedidn'tstop.Anhou

r3.________(late),shepulledintoVirginiaUniversityandspottedthe4.________(frighten)catinthegrill,accordingtothelocalstation.Pe

ter,aworkerfromRichmondAnimalCare,rushedto5.________sceneandwasastonishedtofindtheanimalingoodshape.“Thecatwas6._

_______(complete)fine.It'sunbelievable，”hetoldthestation.“Theonlythingholdingitupwasawirearounditsstomachandonep

lasticpieceunderitschest.”Thecat“hissed”(发嘶嘶声)atPeter,sohecalmeditandremovedit7.________thecar.Thenheandother8.________(colleague)transportedittothea

nimalcenter,9.________itwasexaminedforinjury.“Theluckycatsufferedonlyoneminorcuton10.________(it)backanditwasjustwonder

fultoknowthecatmadeitthroughsuchacrazysituation，”Petersaid.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2022·雅安中学月考记叙文327词★★★★☆My11­year­olddaughterhasbeenawardedanacademicschola

rshiptoaprivateschool.It'sonlyasmalldiscount,butthescholarshipmeansshe'llskipthewaitinglist—providedmyhusbandandIcancover$20，0

00ayear.Shouldwepaytheprivateschoolfees,orchoosefreeeducationinstead?Ialwaysassumedmychildrenwouldgotoaprivateschool,likeIdid.Notbecausemyfamilyiswe

althy,butbecauseIbelievethatthebesteducationisprivate.Ittookyearsformetomakepeacewiththefactthatmytwochildrenattendedourlocalpublic

primaryschool.They'llgotoaprivatehighschool,Itoldmyself.Yethereweare.Myeldestisnowinherlastyearofprimaryschool,andmyhusbandandIwillstruggletoafford

privateschool.Ifso,Icouldincreasemyworkhours.Mylawdegreewassupposedtobemytickettoagoodjobandasolidincome,bu

tthat'snotquitehowitturnedout.Duringmanysleeplessnights,Ifelttroubledbythedecision.AlthoughIwantthebestformydaughter

,Ihavemyowndreamstoo.Ican'tsacrificeeverythingformypreciousgirl.IexplainthatIwanttobeapositiverolemodelformydaughter,andanunhappyparentisaterrible

strainonafamily.Ipointoutthatnoteventheprivilegeofprivateschoolwillprotectmychildrenfromdisappointmentorstruggle.Andfinally,

it'sdecided.Mydaughterisgoingtothepublicschoolbehindourhome.Shecouldn'tbemorepleased.It'stakenmealittle

longer,butnowI'mcontent.Morethanmyfancyprivateschooleducation,it'smyfamilythatshapedme.Withhighschoolnow25yearsinthepast,Icannolongerrememberth

emathematicalproblemsandShakespeareanquotesIonceknewsoperfectly.Thelessonsfrommychildhoodhome,however,haveprovedimpossibletoforget.1．Fromthepassage

weknowthat________．A．thescholarshipherdaughterwoncouldcovermostofherschoolfeesB．hertwochildrenattendedtheirloc

alprivateprimaryschoolC．thewriterhadagoodjobandasolidincomeD．ittookalongtimeforhertomakethefinaldecision2

．Whydidthewriterwantherdaughtertogotoaprivateschoolatfirst?A．Becauseherdaughterearnedanacademicscholarship.B．Becauseshewantedherdaughtertoreceivetheb

esteducation.C．Becauseshewantedherdaughtertoskipthewaitinglist.D．Becauseherdaughter'spotentialwaswastedatthe

publicprimaryschool.3．Theunderlinedword“strain”inparagraph3refersto________．A．angerB．comfortC．burdenD．relief4．Whatdoesthepassagei

ndicate?A．Parentsshouldmakeeverysacrificefortheirchildren.B．Financeshouldbetakenintoaccountwhenitcomestoeducat

ion.C．Privateschooleducationisnotasgoodaspublicschooleducation.D．Ratherthanschooleducation,familyinfluen

cesapersonmost.B2020·全国卷Ⅲ说明文315词★★★★☆Withtheyoungunabletoaffordtoleavehomeandtheoldatriskofisolation(孤独),morefamiliesarechoosingtolivetogether.Thed

oorwaytopeaceandquiet,forNickBrightatleast,leadsstraighttohismother­in­law:shelivesonthegroundfloor,whilehelivesupstairswithhiswifeand

theirtwodaughters.Fouryearsagotheyallmovedintoathree­storeyVictorianhouseinBristol—oneofagrowingnumberofmultigenerationalf

amiliesintheUKlivingtogetherunderthesameroof.Theyshareafrontdoorandawashingmachine,butRitaWhiteheadhasherownk

itchen,bathroom,bedroomandlivingroomonthegroundfloor.“Wefloatedtheideatomymumofsharingahouse，”saysKathrynWhitehead.Ritacutsin:“

WespokemorewithNickbecauseIthinkit'sabigthingforNicktolivewithhismother­in­law.”AndwhatdoesNickthink?“Frommy

standpoint,itallseemstoworkverywell.WouldIrecommendit?Yes,IthinkIwould.”It'shardtotellexactlyhowmanypeopleagreewithhim,butrese

archindicatesthatthenumbershavebeenrisingforsometime.Officialreportssuggestthatthenumberofhouseholdswiththr

eegenerationslivingtogetherhadrisenfrom325，000in2001to419，000in2013.Othervarietiesofmultigenerationalfam

ilyaremorecommon.Somepeoplelivewiththeirelderlyparents;manymoreadultchildrenarereturningtothefamilyhome,iftheyeverl

eft.Itissaidthatabout20%of25­34­year­oldslivewiththeirparents,comparedwith16%in1991.ThetotalnumberofallmultigenerationalhouseholdsinBritainistho

ughttobeabout1.8million.Storieslikethataremorecommoninpartsoftheworldwheremultigenerationallivingismorefirmlyrooted.InIndia,parti

cularlyoutsidecities,youngwomenareexpectedtomoveinwiththeirhusband'sfamilywhentheygetmarried.5．Whomainlyusesthegro

undfloorintheVictorianhouseinBristol?A．Nick.B．Rita.C．Kathryn.D．Thedaughters.6．WhatisNick'sattitudetowardssharingthehousewithhismoth

er­in­law?A．Positive.B．Carefree.C．Tolerant.D．Unwilling.7．Whatistheauthor'sstatementaboutmultigenerationalfamilybasedon?A．Familytradit

ions.B．Financialreports.C．Publishedstatistics.D．Publicopinions.8．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Lifestylesindifferentcountries.B．Conflictsbetweengener

ations.C．AhousingprobleminBritain.D．ArisingtrendoflivingintheUK.答题策略语法填空——状语从句状语从句的使用例题Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,

left________Icouldaskfortheirnames.步骤①分析句子结构判断从句类型：分析可知，couple作主语，left作谓语，从句________Icouldaskfortheirnames在句中作状语，为状语从句②结合句意判断何种状语从句：那对年轻的夫妇归

还了我丢失的钱包，在我还没有问他们的名字之前他们就离开了。可知，从句为时间状语从句，连词从when,as,while,before,since,until等中选择。③结合句意确定连词：表示“在我问起他们的名字之前”，连词用b

efore答案Before那对年轻的夫妇归还了我丢失的钱包，在我还没有问他们的名字之前他们就离开了。根据句子的意思，空处表示“在……之前”，故填before