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内江六中2020-2021学年(上)高22届半期考试英语学科试题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第Ⅰ卷选择题(满分100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhydoesCindyknowmuchaboutanimals?A.Sheworksonafarm.B.Shereallylikesani
mals.C.Sheoncelivedonthefarm.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Themodernlifestyle.B.Apainting.C.Atriptothecountryside.3.Whatdoes
Maryprobablydo?A.Ajournalist.B.Afirefighter.C.Ananimaltrainer.4.WhoisMike?A.Thewoman’shusband.B.Thewoman’sfathe
r.C.Thewoman’sson.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Assistantandshoppe
r.C.Customerandrepairman.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whodoesthewomanwanttobuyasofafor?A.Hersister.B.Herfriend.C.Herself.7.Wherearethespeakers?A.
Inagrocerystore.B.Inabeddingshop.C.Inasupermarket.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodo?A.Writetwoessays.B.Preparearesearchpaper.C.Study
foranEnglishtest.9.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherclasses?A.Excited.B.Stressed.C.Bored.10.WhatisTheGrapesofWrath?A.Ashortstory.B.Amovie.C.Asadbook.听下面一段
对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Whathasmadeworkingathomepossible?A.Livingfarfromworkplaces.B.Communicationindustry.C.Morejobopportu
nities.12.Whatistheadvantageofworkingathomeaccordingtothewoman?A.Savingmoretime.B.Havingalotoffreedom.C.Takingcareofthefamilyeasily.13.
Whatmighthappeninthefutureinthewoman’sopinion?A.Britishcompanywillmoveoverseas.B.Allcompanieswillemp
loyhomeworkers.C.Peoplewillworkathomeforaforeigncompany.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。14.WhatisPenny’spresentproblem?A.Shehas
atoothache.B.Shehasasorethroat.C.Shehasanearache.15.HowoftenwillPennytakethemedicine?A.Onceaday.B.Twice
aday.C.Threetimesaday.16.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.17.WhatdoesthemanaskPennytodointheend?A.Makeanap
pointment(预约).B.Gotothemedicineshop.C.Takethemedicineproperly.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Howmanyfactors(因素)ofcaraccidentsarementioned?A.2.B.3.C.4.19
.Whatmeasurehasbeentakentoreducecaraccidents?A.Improvedhighwaydesign.B.Strictertrafficmanagement.C.Strengthenedtrainingfordrivers.20.Whatisan
importantcauseofroadaccidents?A.Poortrafficcontrol.B.Somedriverlesscars.C.Drivers’carelessness.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分
30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。AJournalistsaretheprofessionals(专业人士)thatareresponsibleforbringingallup-to-date
informationtoreadersfromeverycorneroftheworld.Bydeliveringtheirvoice,manyfamousjournalistshaveearnedworldwidefame.JosephPulitzerAccord
ingtoJosephPulitzer,ifanationcanbeseenasalargeshipatsea,thejournalistsareitswatchkeeperswhoreporthiddendangerstomakesureofthesafej
ourneyoftheship.HeworkedfortheSt.LouisPost-DispatchandTheWorld.Heisknowntotheworldasthe“GrandfatherofMo
dernJournalism”.MargaretBourkeWhiteMargaretBourkeWhiteisknownasthefirstfemalewarjournalistandaskilledphoto-journalist
.ShedidsomeoutstandingworkbycreatingaphotographicrecordofWorldWarandtheGreatDepression.Shewastheonlyphoto-journalistwhowaspermittedtowork
incombatzonebytheUSarmytoreportthewar.CarlBernsteinCarlBernsteinisoneofthemostfamousAmericaninvestigativejournalist,andhehasprovedthesaying,“Thepeni
smorepowerfulthansword”.CarlworkedwithanothergreatjournalistBobWoodwardatTheWashingtonPost.TheybroughtaboutarevolutionintheUSbyworkingtogetheronth
eWatergatescandal(丑闻),whichledtoPresidentRichardNixon'sresignation.ThisletTheWashingtonPostreceiveaPulitzerPrizeforPublicServicein1973.AnnaQuindl
enAnnaQuindlen'sloveforjournalismgaveherakick-startfromherhighschoolwheresheworkedforherhighschoolpaper.Later,shewentontowriteinterestin
gandindemandcolumns(专栏)like“Hers”,“PublicandPrivate”andmanymoreforTheNewYorkTimes,whichwonherthePulitzerPrizein1992.Thisisthereasonwhysheisknownasth
e“VoiceoftheBabyBoomers”.21.Whohascontributedmosttomodernjournalism?A.MargaretBourkeWhite.B.CarlBernstein.C.AnnaQuin
dlen.D.JosephPulitzer.22.Howmanyfemalejournalistsdoesthetextmentioninall?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.23.Inwhichsectionof
anewspapermaythispassageappear?A.Entertainment.B.Figure.C.Service.D.Science.BEversinceIgraduatedfromhighschoolI’veworkedinthefactoriessu
rroundingmyhometowneverysummer.However,makingthetransformationbetweenschoolandfull-timeblue-collarworkduringthebreaknevergetsanyeasier.Forastudentlik
emewhoconsidersanyclassbeforenoontobeunacceptable,gettingtoafactoryby6o’clockeachmorningissuffering.MyfriendsneverseemtounderstandwhyI’msoreli
evedtobebackatschoolorthatmysummervacationhasbeenanythingbutavacation.Therearefewpeopleasself-confidentasacollegestudentwhohasneve
rbeenoutintherealworld.Peopleofmyagealwaysseemtooverestimatethevalueoftheirtimeandknowledge.Infact,alltheclassesdidnotpreparemeformyba
ttleswiththemachineIranintheplant,whichwouldjamwheneverIabsent-mindedlyputinapartbackwardorupsidedown.Themoststressfulthingabou
tblue-collarlifeisknowingyourjobcoulddisappearovernight.Issueslikebeinglaidoffandoverseasrelocationhadalway
sseemeddistanttomeuntilmyco-workerstoldmethattheunitIwasworkinginwouldshutdownwithinsixmonthsandmovetoMexico,wherepeoplewouldworkfor60centsanhour
.Afterworking12-hourshifts(轮班)inafactory,theotheroptionshavebecomeonlytooclear.“Thisjobpayswell,butit’shellonthebody,”
saidoneco-worker.“Studyhardandkeepreading.”sheadded.WhenI’mbackattheuniversity,skippingclassesandturninginlazyre-writesseemstooirresponsibleaftersee
ingwhatIwouldbedoingwithoutschool.Alltheadviceandpublic-serviceannouncementsaboutthevalueofaneducationthatusedtosoundstale(陈腐的)nowringtrue.M
yexperiencesinthefactorieshaveinspiredmetomakethemostofmycollegeyearsbeforeIentertherealworldforgood.24.
Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhissummerholiday?A.Itbroughthimnothingbutsuffering.B.Itwasarelieffromhishardworkatschool.C.It
offeredhimachancetomakemorefriends.D.Itwasnoholidayforhimatall.25.Whatcanweinferaboutmostcollegestudents?A.Theyar
econfidentwhentheywork.B.Theythinktoohighlyofthemselves.C.Theyareexpertathandlingmachines.D.Theydobetterinthe
realworld.26.Whatisthebiggestpressureforblue-collarworkers?A.Anunstable(不稳定的)locationB.LessbreakC.Alowincom
eD.Thelackofsecurity(安全)27.Howdidtheworkingexperienceschangetheauthor?A.Helearnedtobemorepracticalatwork.B.Hebegantorespectblue-collarworkers.C.He
cametoappreciatehiscollegeeducation.D.Hebecameresponsibleforhiswork.Chocolatecouldsoonbeathingofthep
ast,afterscientistswarnedthatthecacaoplant,fromwhichchocolateismade,coulddisappearwithin32years.Overhalfoftheworld'schocola
tecomesfromjusttwocountriesinWestAfrica-Coted'IvoireandGhana-wherethetemperature,rain,andhumidity(湿度)providet
heperfectconditionsforcacaotogrow.Butthethreatofrisingtemperaturesoverthenextthreedecadescausedbyclimatechange,isexpectedtoresultinalossofwaterf
romtheground,whichscientistssaycouldupsetthisbalance.Accordingtotherelateddata,atemperatureriseofjust2.1℃couldspellanendforthechocolateindustryworld
wideby2050.Farmersintheregionarealreadyconsideringmovingcacaoproductionareasthousandsoffeetuphillintomountainousa
rea—muchofwhichiscurrentlypreservedforwildlife.Butamovelikethiscoulddestroyecosystemsthatarealreadyunderthre
atfromillegalfarminganddeforestation.Partoftheproblem,accordingtoDougHawkins,isthatcacaofarmingmethodshavenotchangedforhundre
dsofyears."Unlikeothertreecropsthathavebenefitedfromthedevelopmentofmodern,highproducingkindsandcropm
anagementtechniquestorealizetheirgeneticpotential(潜能),morethan90%oftheglobalcocoacropisproducedbysmallf
armswithunimprovedplantingmaterial,"hesaid,"Itmeansthatwecouldbefacingachocolatedecreaseof100,000tonsay
earinthenextfewyears.”NowscientistsattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleyhaveteamedupwithAmericancandycompanyMarstokeepchoc
olateonthemenu.Usingthecontroversial(有争议的)gene-editingtechnologyknownasCRISPRtheyaretryingtodevelopatypeofthecacaoplantabletosu
rviveindryer,warmerclimates.Iftheteam'sworkonthecacaoplantissuccessful,itcouldremovetheneedforfarmersinWestAfri
catorelocatetohigherground,andperhapsevenallowcacaotobegrownelsewhereintheworld.28.Whatdoweknowaboutchocolatefromthetext
?A.ChocolateismainlyproducedbyAfricancountries.B.Chocolatewillnotbeproducedby2050becauseofclimatechange.C.Anewtypeofchocola
tewillbeproducedwiththehelpofCRISPR.D.Chocolatewilldisappearfromthemenu30yearslater.29.Whatisthereasonforthedisappearingofthecacaopl
ant?A.Watershortagecausedbyclimatechange.B.Thethreatfromillegalfarming.C.Thechangeablefarmingmethod.D.Thedamagedecosystem.30.Whatd
oestheunderlinedwordmean?A.Theactofdoingharmtotrees.B.Theactofcuttingdownorburningthetreesinanarea.C.Theactoftransplantingtrees.D.T
heactofplantingtrees.31.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetotheapplicationofCRISPRtoplantingcacaotrees?A.Unconcerned.B.S
upportive.C.Negative.D.Objective.“It’sabighammertocrackanut.”Thisishowoneangryparentdescribedtherecentcrackdown(严厉的打击)byLondonpoliceonpare
ntswhodroptheirkidsoffatschoolbycar.Yes,youreadthatcorrectly—theverywayoftransportationthatmanyAmericanschoolsi
nsististheonlysafewaytodeliverkidstoschoolisnowconsideredillegalintheUK.Thedecisiontofineanyvehiclesseendroppingofforpickingupkidswithinaparti
cularzoneofeastLondoncomesfromcitycouncillors’(议员)long-termeffortstomaketheareasaferandlesscrowded.Theysaythey’vebeentryingforyears“toen
couragereasonableparking”,butinvain.Neighborhoodresidentscomplainfrequentlyabouttheirdrivewaysbeingblockedbyillegallyparkedcarsfor15m
inutesormore,oftenwhilethey’retryingtogettowork,andthestreetsarelongovercrowded.Nowtheruleshavechanged.Someparentsareangry.Angieisamot
herwhomadethe“bighammer”commentandsaysthecrackdownis“wayoverthetop.”Thenearestdrop-offpointforhersix-year-ol
disnowafive-minutewalkfromtheschool.Othersarehappywiththedecision,seriousthoughitmayseem.CouncillorJasonFrostsaid:“Traffichassignificantlyreduced
,andmorechildrenarenowwalkingtoschool,whichisagreatresult.Iwouldratherhavecomplaintsthatweareslightlyinconveniencingparentsthanhearthatachildha
dbeenseriouslyinjuredbecausenothingwasdone.”Iseedailythedisordercreatedbythesein-towndrivers,whenIwalkmyownk
idstoschool.There’saparkinglotcrowdedwithvehiclesandaslow-movingtrainofcarsmovingincircles,manyfillingtheairwithharmfulsmoke.Meanwhile
,theconversationsaroundoverweightchildrenandtheimportanceofdailyphysicalactivitiescontinuetostandoutinschools.32.WhyisAngieBaillieulagainstthen
ewrule?A.Shewillloseherjobasaschooldriver.B.ShehasadaptedtotheAmericanpractice.C.Shethinksitaddsinconveniencetoherkid.D.SheisoftenfinedbyLo
ndonpolice.33.WhatconcernedJasonFrostmost?A.Students’health.B.Students’safety.C.Parents’inconvenience
.D.People’scomplaints.34.Whatcanbeseenafterthecrackdowniscarriedout?A.Favorfromallpeople.B.Moreover-weight
children.C.Complaintsfromneighbors.D.Lessdailydisorder.35.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Londonpolicecausewides
preadangerB.Americanschoolscareaboutkids’safetyC.DifferentvoicesareheardonanewtrafficpolicyD.Parentsattempttoresist(抵制)aschoolrule第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,
满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromourselvesorsomeoneelse.T
hepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.36We’reusuallytooembarrassedtoadmitit,though.Infact,wereallyshouldn’tbebecausemoreandmo
reexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.This“self-talk”helpsusmotivateourselves,rememberthings,solveproblems,a
ndcalmourselvesdown.Beaware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.37Often,wordscomeoutofourmouthsw
ithoutusthinkingabouttheeffecttheywillhave.Butweshouldbeawarethatourwordscausecertainresponsesinothers.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,
wemightusewarm,friendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andtheclerkwillprobablyrespondinasimilarmanner.38Wordspossesspowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffect.Manyof
usregretsomethingweoncesaid.Werememberunkindwordssaidtousaswell.Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:39Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tp
assthistest,thenit’sbetterleftunsaid.Wordspossesspower:bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveenco
uragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself-esteemandmotivateotherstodotheirbest.40Willweuseourwordstohurtortoheal(治愈)?Thechoic
eisours.A.HowshouldIsayit?B.Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.C.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings.D.General
lypeoplelikepositiveandpleasantwords.E.However,criticallanguagemaycauseangeranddefense.F.Soweshouldonl
yspeakencouragingwordstoourselves.G.Isitloving?第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)Standingnervouslyb
ehindtheredcurtain,Iglancedoutacrossthestage.Agirlaboutmyagesatatapiano;Icouldseeherfingertipsmovingovertheblackan
dwhitekeysinfrontofher.Thebeautifulmelody(旋律)wassorelaxing,(41)mybodytensed(紧张)withanxiety.Mybody(42)whenthegirls
toodupfromthebench.Itwasfinallymyturn.Apartofmewantedtorunhomeand(43)undermybed,butIknewIhadchosento(44).Whenthegirlonstagewalkedtowardme,I
couldhearmyheartbeating(45).Thegirlhadaproudsmileonherfaceandwhenshepassedme,Iheardhersay"Good(46)"!"Well,heregoesnothing,"Isaidtomysel
f.Isteppedontothe(47)andwalkedslowlytowardthepiano.Thebrightlightsnearly(48)me,makingitdifficulttoseetheaudience.WhenIreachedthe
(49),Iautomaticallyslidontothebenchintoposition.Thesoundsofwhisperingandpeoplewalkingaroundgavewaytocompl
etesilence.Istaredatmy(50)fingersandforamomentmymindwent(51).Closingmyeyes,Iimaginedthemusicsittinginfrontofmean
dtriedtorecalleverytinydetail.Finally,ItookadeepbreathandbegantoplayBeethoven'sMoonlightsonata(协奏曲).
Therichtonesofthepianorangout.Onebyone,eachmuscleinmybodyloosenedandrelaxed.Isatonthebench(长凳)andmy(52)dancedovertherowofblackandw
hitekeysasiftheyhadamindoftheirown.Allthepracticeand(53)Iputinforsixmonthsshowedthiswaswhatmyteacherwaspushingfor.Itriedt
o(54)allthethingssheremindedmetodo.“Keepyourwristsup,relaxyourarms,don'traiseyourshoulders.”Irememberedfee
lingslightlyannoyedhearingthesethingscontinuously,butIneverrealizeduntilnowhowitreally(55).WhenIreache
dtheendofthepiece,theaudiencestarted(56).Irosefromthebenchandgaveadeepbow.Aproudsmile(57)upmyface.InsideIfelt(58)thatitwasove
randthatIhaddonesowell.Astheapplausedieddown,Iturnedandwalkedtotheothersideofthestage.Isawayoungboystandingnervouslybehin
dtheredcurtainsstaring(59)outatthestage.WhenIwalkedby,Ipassedtohimthetwowordsthatweregiventomefor(60):Goodluck!41.A.a
ndB.butC.forD.so42.A.achedB.bentC.frozeD.moved43.A.hideB.sleepC.playD.drink44.A.runB.escapeC.standD.perform45.A.happilyB.lightlyC.
violentlyD.hardly46.A.guyB.luckC.musicD.performance47.A.stageB.bridgeC.pathD.chair48.A.hurtB.killedC.blindedD.frightened49.A.pianoB.curtainC.l
ightD.entrance50.A.shakingB.wavingC.unfoldingD.crossing51.A.wildB.awakeC.blankD.wrong52.A.armsB.feetC.fingersD.legs53.A.excuseB.supportC.serviceD.ef
fort54.A.forgetB.ignoreC.recallD.grasp55.A.helpedB.startedC.stoppedD.formed56.A.jokingB.clappingC.leavingD.blaming57
.A.burnedB.litC.driedD.lifted58.A.embarrassedB.worriedC.relievedD.confused59.A.fearfullyB.confidentlyC.excitedlyD.angrily60.A.appreciationB.sympa
thyC.encouragementD.reward第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Didyougrowupinonecu
lture,yourparentscamefromanother,andyouarenowlivingina61(total)differentcountry?Ifso,thenyouareathird-culturekid.Theterm“third-culturekid”62(u
se)inthe1960sforthefirsttimebyDr.Ruth.Shefirstcameacrossthisphenomenonwhile63(research)NorthAmericanchildrenlivinginIndia.Ingeneral,third-cult
urekidsbenefit64theirinterculturalexperienceandtheyoftenreachexcellentacademicresults.Yetmany65(difficulty)mayarisefromthisp
henomenon.Third-culturekidsmaynotbeabletoadapt66(they)completelytotheirnewsurroundings.Also,theyoftenfi
ndithard67(develop)newfriendship.Additionally,forathird-culturekid,itisoften68(easy)tomovetoanewcountrythantore
turntohishomeland.Forexample,afterlivinginAustraliaformanyyears,Louisfinallyreturnedtothecountry69shewasborn.Shedidn’tknowanythingabo
utcurrentTVshows70fashiontrends.Andshedidn’tsharethesamevaluesasotherteensofherage.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要
求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横
线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastMondayafternoon,ourclassholdamonitorelection.Thiswasourfirstel
ection,soeveryonewasexciting.JohnandJuliatookanactivelypartintherace.Theyeachgavethespeechandtolduswhattheywoulddowhentheyelected.Thenwe
votedforthemonitor.Theresultwas28to15forfavorofJulia.Alltheclassmatecheeredloudlyforher,telleachothershewasourbestchoice.OurnewmonitorJuliadeliv
eredavictoryspeech,inwhichshewasthankfulforourtrustbutshepromisedtomakeourclasstorankamongtheexcelle
ntclassesinourgrade.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Eli对中国正在推广的垃圾分类政策很感兴趣,他想了解一下相关情况,请你给他写封回信,内容包括:1.上海率先实行;2.垃圾须分四类
(干、湿、可循环、有害);3.公众反应。参考词汇:垃圾分类trashsorting;可循环垃圾recyclablewaste注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearEli,Havingheardthatyouareinterest
edinYoursLiHua