【文档说明】07 短文填词-2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期末复习题型专练（仁爱版）（原卷版）.docx，共(7)页，278.812 KB，由管理员店铺上传

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八年级英语期末复习短文填词题专项训练训练一阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Howtimeflied!Thewinterholidaywascoming.Therewere

smilingfaceshereandthere.Everyonecouldn’t___1___[weɪt]towelcomeit.ThestudentsinMr.Caro’sclasswereveryexcited.Theywere___2

___(get)readyforthewinterholiday.Theymadepapersnowflowerstohanginthewindows.Theydecoratedtheirclassroom___3___colorfullightsand

stars.Theyplannedtheirholidayparty.They___4___(learn)cheerfulsongsandsangtogether.Itseemedthateverythingwasinorder.“Themusicsoundswonderful,”

saidMr.Caro,“Ihave___5___idea.Theholidaysareagoodtimeforgiving.Wouldyouliketoshareyourmusic?”“Yes!”saidthechildren.

Andsothey___6___.Theywenttoahospitalneartheirschoolandsangforthe___7___(doctor),nursesandpatientsthere.Theirsongscheere

dthe___8___[sɪk]up.Allthepeopleclappedtheirhandsandthankedthechildren.Afterthat,theclasswalkedtoOldPeople’sHome.Theysan

g___9___(happy)astheywalkedthroughthehalls.Theoldpeopletheresmiledandwavedtothem.Themusicmadethatday____10____[ˈspeʃl],notonlyfo

rthestudentsbutalsoforthepeoplearoundthem.1___________2____________3_____________4_____________5______________6___________7_

___________8_____________9_____________10.____________训练二阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。At9:00a.m.yesterday,BusNo.26wasgoingalo

ngZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldman____1____(lie)onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshouting____2____help.Thebusdriver,24-year-old

WangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinking____3____(two).Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthatthemanhada____4____/hɑːt/problemandshouldgototheh

ospital.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoact____5____(quick).Hetoldthepassengerswherehewouldgo.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengerstogetoffand____6____/weit/forthenex

tbus.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.____7____passengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanonthebuswhiletheotherscalledthehospital.Thankst

oMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctors____8____/ˈseɪvd/themanintime.“It’ssadthatmanypeopledon’twanttohelpothers____9____theyd

on’twantanytrouble,”saysonepassenger.“Butthedriverdidn’tthinkabout____10____(he).Heonlythoughtaboutalife.”1__________

_2____________3_____________4_____________5______________6___________7____________8_____________9_____________10.____________训练三阅读下面短文，

根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Mincuisine(闽菜)isoneoftheeightcuisinesinChina.Thecuisinestarte

dfromthelate___1___/ˈwestən/JinDynasty.DuringthemiddleQingDynasty,people___2___/spred/ittootherpartsofChina.ItispopularinFujian,TaiwanandsomeSout

heast___3___(Asia)countries.AsFujianProvinceisbythesea,andthereare___4___(mountain)inland,itisrichinfoodsfrombothlandandsea.TheybecomeFujianc

uisineingredients.Thecuisineisfamous___5___itsseafood,beautifulcolorandmagicaltastesofsweetandsour(酸的).Sweetnessmakesadishtastebet

ter,whilesourness___6___(help)removetheseafoodsmell.Soupplaysanimportant___7___/rəʊl/inFujiancuisinedishes,likeBuddha(佛)JumpsOvertheWall.The

cuisinehas___8___branches(分支)—SouthFujian,FuzhouandWestFujian.Therearesomedifferencesamong___9___(they).SouthFujiandishesaresweetandhot

.Fuzhoudishesare_____10_____(fresh)andlesssweet.WestFujiandishesaresaltyandhot.1___________2____________3_____________4____

_________5______________6___________7____________8_____________9_____________10.____________训练四阅读下面短文，根据语境

、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。WhenI’m28,Ileftmyjobtowriteabook.IthoughtImadearight___63___/tʃɔIs/.Nomoregettingupearlyint

hemorning;nomoreworryingaboutwhattoweartowork.IcouldstayinmybeduntillateafternoonandIcouldenjoymycoffeeasIworkedonmybook.

Atfirst,Ienjoyedthe___64___/'simpl/lifealot.But20bookslater,Ibegantofeellonely.Itwasjustme,mywork,andtheinternet.Ispenthours___65__

_theinternetinsteadofwriting.IthoughtIwasstillclosetoeveryonearoundme,but,infact,Iwasmorelonelythanever.As___66___result,Ibe

camemoreafraidofbeingalone.ForthefirsttimeIfeltlikeIwantedto___67___/step/awayfromthelonelylife.Iwasthinkingaboutrentinganoffice,___68

___IfoundthatIwouldstillbelonely.Icalledafew___69___(friend)whoworkedathomeaswellandaskediftheywouldliketojoin___70_

__(I).Theywerefeelingthesame,sotheyallagreed.Noweachofus___71___(know)thatwelove“goingtowork”regularlyagain,andweare____72__

__(happy)thanbefore.Sojustmaketimetoseeyourfriends.1___________2____________3_____________4_____________5______________6___________7___________

_8_____________9_____________10.____________【答案】1.choice2.simple3.on4.a5.step6.but7.friends8.me9.knows10.happier训练五Sometimeago,

afirebrokeoutinabuildinglateatnight.Nearlyallthefamilieswere1(sleep)insidethehouse.Afterthefiremencame

,theyrushedintotheburningbuildingandsavedthepeopletothesafe2/ˈpleɪsɪz/.Thecrowdsthoughtallthepeopleweresafe.Butitwasnots

o.Twolittleorphan(孤儿)girlswerestillasleepaloneattheverytopofthebuilding,inasmallroom.Nobodythoughtofthem.3(luck),theylivedwithadog.4dogtr

iedtowakethemup,butfailed.Herantothewindowandbarkedloudlyforhelp,butnoonenoticedhim.Thenheclimbeddowntheladder(梯子)and5(try)topullafire

mantotheladder.Thefiremankickedhimaway,thinkinghewasmad.Thenthedogranto6fireman,jumpedtohim,rantotheladder,barkingallthetimeandlookingback

asifhewasaskingthefiremantofollowhim.Thisfireman7/ˈri:əlaɪzd/theremustbesomeoneinthelittleroom,asthedogwasacti

ngso8(strange),sohefollowedthedoguptheladder.Therehe9/sɔ:/thetwogirlsandsavedthem.Wherewasthedog?Abravefiremanrushed

intotheroomandfoundhimlyingnearthewindow,choked(窒息)withsmoke.Hebroughthimdowncarefully,10hewasalreadydead.Hehadgiv

enhislifeforhisfriends.Whatafaithfulfriend!1___________2____________3_____________4_____________5____

__________6___________7____________8_____________9_____________10.____________训练六EveryyearinBath,England,thereisaspecial1/

ˈfestɪvl/.Peopledressupinoldclothesandhaveconcertsanddancingparties.Itis2(call)theJaneAustenFestival.JaneAustenisanEnglish3/ˈra

ɪtə/.Thisyear,thesubjectisaboutherbookPrideandPrejudice(《傲慢与偏见》)whichhasahistoryof200years.BorninSteventon,England.1775,Austenwasfamousforher4

(humor)wordsandcleverideas.Mostofhernovelsareabout5(woman)in18thcenturyEngland.Atthattime,ifawomanwantedtohav

eahappylife,shehadtomarryarichman.ButAustensaidthatawomanshouldmarryfor6(she),notformoney.7hercharacterswereoftenstrongenough.Pri

deandPrejudiceisthemostfamousnovelbyAusten.Ittellsaromanticstory8ayoungwomanElizabethandatall,richandhandsomeman,Mr.Darcy

.Therearemany9/ˈdɪfrənt/artformsofit:films,televisionsandmusicals.AllofAusten’snovelsareaboutasmallpartofEnglishcoun

trylife.Buttheytellusthatsmallthingscanbebeautiful,0.1___________2____________3_____________4_____________5______________6___________7

____________8_____________9_____________10.____________1___________2____________3_____________4_____

________5____________6___________7____________8_____________9_____________10.____________训练七Childrentodayhavemanythingstoplaywith.Theycanw

atchtelevision,surfon1Internet,orplayvideogames.Butwhatdoyouthinkchildrendidfor2[fʌn]longago?Theyreadbooks

.Someofyoumightask:“Arebooks3[ˈrɪəli]fun?”Believeitornot,booksprovidemanythingsthattelevisionorcomputerscannot.Sincebooksuseonlyw

ordsto4[tel]stories,theycanimproveyourimagination.Youcanpicturethecharactersandbackgroundinyourheadandyoucanalsoimagine5thecharacte

rsfeel.Thewordsandsentencesthatareusedinstorytellingarealsoveryinterestingandusuallycannotbe6(find)oftenon

televisionorwebsites.Theyaresometimessobeautifulandtouching7theycanbringtearstoyoureyes.Booksalsohelpustothinkharderand

8(deep).Aswecontinuetoread,weaskquestionsto9(we)andtrytofindanswers.Thesearesomeofthe10(reason)whyitissofuntoreadbooks.Remember:themoreyoure

ad,themoreyougrow.1___________2____________3_____________4_____________5______________6___________7____________8_____________

9_____________10.____________训练八阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Poverty（贫困）isabigprobl

emaroundtheworld.ButChinahasdoneagood__1．/dʒɒb/ofdealingwithit.TheTVseriesMinningTowngetsunexpectedpopul

arityandproves2．powerfulChinesepeopleare.Haveyou3．(watch)it?Ittellsthestoryofpeoplewhomove4．mountainsinNingxiatotheplains（平

原）tobuildnewhomesin5．1990s.Theylearntogrowmushrooms（蘑菇）fromexperts（专家）fromFujian.Someof6．(they)gotoFujianfactoriestomakem

oney.Intheend,theygetridofpoverty.Theshowisbasedona7．/truː/story.ItisagoodexampleofChina’s“pair-up”practice.In1

997,FujianandNingxiapairedupaspartnersto8．/faɪt/poverty.ThenameMinningisshortforFujian（Min）andNingxia（Ning）.Sincet

heworkstarted,Fujianhassent1839．(official)andaround2,000expertsinscienceandtechnology,education,andmedicalcaret

oNingxia.ThepopulationofMinninggrewfrom8,000to66,000.10．/lɑːst/year,thepercapitayearlydisposableincome（人均年可支配收入）ofitspeoplereac

hednearly15,000yuan.1___________2____________3_____________4_____________5______________6___________7_

___________8_____________9_____________10.____________训练九Today,anincreasingnumberofpeoplearealwayslookingattheirmobi

lephoneswiththeirheadsdown.Thesepeopleare81．the“Heads-downTribe”.Heads-downtribemembersnowcanbeseeneverywhere.Therearemoreandmoretrafficaccidentsbe

causelotsof82．(driver)usemobilephoneswhiledriving.Inordertomakedriverspaymore83．/əˈtenʃn/todriving,somenewtraf

ficruleshavebeenmade.Aswecanseeabove,usingmobilephonesmay84．/kɔ:z/trafficaccidents.Also,moreandmoreinterestingands

trangefacts85．/'hæpən/tothe“Heads-downTribe”.AmaninAmericakept86．(use)hismobilephoneonhiswayhome.As87．result,heknockedintoa

biglostbear.Whenhelifted88．(he)eyesfromthephone,hewassoafraidthatheturnedaroundandranawayas89．(quick)a

spossible.Mobilephonesarehelpfulandnecessarytoolsformodernlife.Whethertheyaregoodornotdepends90．howpeop

leusethem.Let’sbe“healthy”usersandtrytobethe“Heads-upTribe”.1___________2____________3_____________4_____________5______________6____

_______7____________8_____________9_____________10.____________训练十Onedayafarmerwentoutforawalk1．hislittleson.Thefarmerworeapairofwrongshoes.Oneh

adthicksole(厚鞋底)buttheotherdidn’t.He2．(begin)towalkandthenhis3．/fi:t/hurt.Whenhewasjustoutofthehouse,heturnedtohissonandsaid,

“Whyisoneofmylegs4．(long)thantheothertoday?”Thesonlookedathisfather’slegs5．(care)ashewaswalkingandthenla

ughed,“Oh,no,Daddy.Yourlegsareallright.Youare6．(wear)thewrongshoes.”Thefarmerwasveryhappytohearthatands

aidtohimself,“7．acleverson!”Thenheaskedhisson8．(go)backandgottheotherpairofshoesforhim.Thefarmerhadonlytwopairsofshoes.Whenthesonranbacktothehouse

,hefoundthattheotherpairwasalsoawrongpair.Hehadto9．(返回)tohisfatherwithnothinginhishandsandsaid,“It’snousechangingthem,Daddy!Theshoe

sathomearenotapair,10．!”1___________2____________3_____________4_____________5______________6___________7____________8_________

____9_____________10.____________