【文档说明】黑龙江省哈尔滨市宾县第二中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题含答案.docx，共(7)页，29.873 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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宾县第二中学2020-2021学年度下学期第二次月考高一英语试卷考试时间：100分钟；总分：150分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案规范填写在答题卡上一、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)ACometoArandaNatureParkAnatureparkwi

thaverylargenumberofactivitiesfortheyoungandold.Highlights◆trailsforhikingandmountainbiking◆anaturetrailtolearnabouttheplantsandanimalsofth

epark◆TreetopWalkawalkwayintheairthatprovidesabird’seyeviewoftheforest.Getachancetoseeandtakephotosofflyinglemursandlon

g-tailedmonkeysupcloseintheirnaturalhabitat.◆CharlesEducationCentre,whichhousestheCharlesEnvironmentLearningLab(CELL),afieldstudycenterforschoo

ls.WalkingtrailattheTreetopWalk◆250m-longsuspensionbridgebetweenthetwohighestpointsinthepark◆enjoyviewsof

theforestandsurroundinggreenery,andspotdifferentwildlifeintheirnaturalhabitat◆hometomorethan800speciesoffl

oweringplantsandover400speciesofanimalsCharlesEducationCentre◆changedfromanoldhorseshed（马棚）aspartofeffortstoprotecthe

ritagesites,naturalhabitatsandecosystems◆alearningplacefornatureenthusiaststomeetandsharetheirknowledge◆

learnaboutthehistoryofArandaNatureParkbyviewingexhibits◆TheCELLhasaprogrammeforstudentstodiscoverthecountry’snatureheritagethroughinterest

inghands-onactivitiesandfieldstudies.CELLwassetupbySingaporeParksBoardandScienceNatureResearchCentre.FormoreinformationaboutCELLa

ctivitiesandbookingofprogrammes,pleaseemailCELLatarandapark@cell.sg.VisitorinformationWeekdays:9a.m.to5p.m.Weekends:8:30a.m.t

o6p.m.Admissionisfree.Donationstosupportthepark’sconservationeffortarewelcome.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutthepark,pleaseema

ilarandapark@gmail.comorcallAliceTayat68245125.1.WhatdoesArandaNatureParkoffer?A.Bird-watchingequipment.B.Afieldstudy

centre.C.Mountainbikes.D.Cameras.2.WhatcanvisitorsexpecttodowhengoingfortheTreetopWalk?A.Walkacrossa5-kilometresuspensionbridge.B.

Watchexhibitsonlocalhistory.C.Enjoyafullviewofthepark.D.Seelemursincages.3.Thebestwayforstudentstobo

okhands-onactivitiesisto_______.A.callAliceTayB.callSingaporeParksBoardC.emailScienceNatureResearchCentre

D.emailCharlesEnvironmentLearningLabBSportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature．However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland

,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment．Somesportsareresource-hungry．Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlyla

rgeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater．Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscoursesingoodcondition．Thi

scausesmajorenvironmentaleffects．Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalare

as．Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports．Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday．Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptag

oodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse．Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit．Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourh

eartandbones．Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetter

weightcontrol．Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingprodu

ctsmadefromrecycledmaterials．Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”．Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmo

dernsportscenters．Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces．Thereisnospecialrequir

ementforyoutostartyourmembership．Andbestofall,it’sfree．4．Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavo

rof?A．Cyclingaroundalake．B．Motorracinginthedesert．C．Playingbasketballinagym．D．Swimminginasportscenter．5．Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassa

ge?A．ItispopularinPortugalandSpain．B．Itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld．C．Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes．D．

Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen．6．Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause_______

__．A．itisanoutdoorsportB．itimprovesourhealthC．itusesfewerresourcesD．itisrecommendedbyexperts7．Theauthorwritesthepassageto_________．A．showusthefunct

ionofmajorsportsB．encourageustogoinforgreensportsC．discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsportsD．introducedifferenttypesofenvironment-fri

endlysportsCIgraduatedin2004andmovedtoIsrael,makingacareerasanEnglishteacher.Iamalwayslookingforinterestingprojectst

ogetmystudentsmoreinspiredtolearnthelanguage.ThroughFacebook,IsawthatKirstin,afriendofmine,wasteachingataschoolinanEast

Africancountry.IcontactedKirstinandaskedherifshewouldliketodoaletterexchangebetweenmystudentsinJerusalemandherstud

entsinTanzania.IttookawhiletowaitforKirstin’sanswerbecauseInternetaccessisnoteasytocomeinthecountrysideofTanzania,butwhenshefinallywasabletoconnect

,sherespondedwithahugeyes.Twomonthslater,apackagearrived.Thestudentsgatheredaroundmytableinclass,andwewen

tovertheletterstogether.“MynameisNelson,”oneletterread.“Iam13yearsold.IliveinNjombe,Tanzania.Iliketoplayball,torideabike,andtoreadboo

ks.”BelowthehandwrittenletterwasacolorfuldrawingofaboywearingtraditionalTanzanianclothing.Mystudentswereexcited.“Thisissocool!Whatagreatproj

ect,”shoutedoneofmystudents,Hadas.ThiswasfollowedbyagroupofstudentsaskingifwecouldtraveltoTanzaniato

meettheirnewfriends.Onestudent,Nir,suggestedmaybetheycouldsimplybecomefriendsonFacebookinstead.“Thekidsdon’thaveFacebook

accounts.Andthere’sverylimitedInternetaccessintheirareaofTanzania,Iexplainedtothem.Itwashardformystudents

toimaginethattherewereplacesintheworldwhereteensdidnothaveonlinesocialnetworkingsystems.Thepenpalprojectgave

mystudentsthechancetonotonlypracticetheirEnglish,buttoalsolearnaboutotherareasinourworld.8.WhydidtheauthorgetintouchwithKirstin?A.Tog

ettoknowEastAfrica.B.TolearnEnglishonlinefromher.C.Tolettwoclasseswritetoeachother.D.ToaskherforadviceaboutteachingEnglish.9.Howd

idKirstinreacttotheauthor’srequest?A.Sheturneditdown.B.Sheaccepteditwillingly.C.Sherepliedimmediately.D.Shenevershoweduponline.10.Whatwastheatt

itudeoftheauthor’sstudentstowardtheproject?A.Disappointed.B.Uncaring.C.Favorable.D.Doubtful.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.Two

HeadsAreBetterThanOneB.AfriendInNeedIsAFriendIndeedC.HowWritingLettersImprovesPeople’sRelationshipsD.HowACl

assPenPalProjectConnectedTwoContinentsDThebusstopsintheDutchcityofUtrechtareasbeautifulastheyarepractical.Now,316busstopsfeatureagreenroofthata

ddssomelifetothecity,whilealsostoringrainwater,catchingdust,andprovidingsomemuchneededshadeduringthewarmermonths.Thisprojectisgoodfo

rthehoneybeepopulationthatisattractedtotheplantsontheroof.Tokeepupthissuccessfulecosystem,municipal（市政的）workersdrivea

roundinelectriccars,takingcareoftheminigardens.Anotheroneofthebiggestbenefitstocomeoutofthesegreenstopsi

stheimprovedairquality.Smoking,cars,andbacteriaallcontributetopollutingtheairwebreathe.Theseeco-friendlypublicspacesactasanairpurifierforcitypeo

ple,thoughhumansaren’ttheonlygroupthatbenefitfromthem.Utrechthasalsomadegreateffortstowardsmovingtheirtransportationsystema

wayfromgas-guzzling（高耗油的）buses.Thecityreplaced10gas-guzzlingbuseswithelectricpoweredbusesandplanstohaveonlyCO2inacti

vebusesontheroadby2028.Thebuseshaveasystemthatrecordsthedriver’sefficiencyandrider’scomfortlevels.Driver

scanwinprizesbasedonhowsafeandcomfortabletheridewas.Thecityisalsooneofthemostbicycle-friendlyplacesi

ntheworld.Roadshavebeenredesignedforcyclists’convenienceandthereisanewstate-of-the-art6,000spacebicycleparkingareathatislocatedbeneathUtrecht’scen

traltrainstation.Utrechtoffersprizemoneytokeepcitizensenergizedandmotivatedtolivegreenerlives.Thereareevenprizemoneyforpeopletotransformtheirr

oofsintogreenroofstoo.Achievingthegoalsofaneco-friendliercitytakescooperationandUtrechtisleadingthewaytoprotectourenvironment.

12.WhatisspecialaboutthebusstopsinUtrecht?A.Theyareeco-friendly.B.Theycansavealotofenergy.C.Theyareartificially-intelligent.

D.Theycanprovideelectricpowerforbuses.13.WhatcanweinferaboutthechangestothetransportationsysteminUtrecht?A.Notallbusesaregas-guzz

lingatpresent.B.Gas-guzzlingcarshavebeencompletelyreplaced.C.Onlyelectricprivatecarsareallowedontheroads.D.Bus

eshaveairpurifiersfixedonthem.14.WhatmightpassengersthinkofthebusserviceinUtrecht?A.Busesarealwaystoocrowded.B.Busesareoftenbehindschedule.C

.Busesaretoobigforredesignedroads.D.Busesaregenerallycomfortableandsafe.15.WhatarepeoplelivinginUtrech

tencouragedtodo?A.Giveupsmoking.B.Creategardensontheirroofs.C.Painttheirroofsgreen.D.Buymorehoney.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白

处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lifeisfilledwithregrets.Anyonearoundyouwillhavenodifficultyintellinghisregrets.Aswegetolder,welookba

ckandwishthatwehadmadebetterchoices.16Makebetterplans.Ifyoustarttodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoi

ngit.Theearlier,thebetter.Youwillknowwhatcomesfirstandwhatcomeslast.17Ifchangeshappen,youcanhavemoretimetodealwiththem.Liveamore

activelife.Youcangoaroundmoreoften.Moreoutdooractivitiescankeepyourelaxedandactive.18“Thankyou”canbringasmiletosomeone'sface.Learntosay“sorry”anddon'

tbeangrywithothers.19Afriendmaymakeyourlifeandheorshecanbreakyourlifeaswell.Soyouhavetothinktwicewhenyouchooseafriend.Goodfriendswillalwaysgiv

eyoubetterideas.Whenyougetintotrouble,askothersforhelp.Thatlittlehelpmaygetyougoodresults.Neverfearfailure.Ever

ybodyfails.Eventhegreatestpersonfailsbeforeheorsheachievessuccess.Weshouldnotfearfailure,becausefailureisnottheendofthe

road.20Lifeisgood.Wedon'thavetoliveinourpast,butwedohopethatwecanplanbetter,livebetter,andworkbetterwhenwehav

ethechancetodoso.A.Askothersforhelp.B.Findtherightfriend.C.Youalsoneedtobekind.D.Whatcanwedotoavoidfutureregrets?E.Regret

splayanimportantpartinourdailylife.F.Wemusttakefailureasachancetolearnandimproveourselves.G.You'llalsoknowwhatyoushould

doandwhatyoushouldn'tdo.二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)IwasbornandraisedinPhoenixbyafamilythatsupportedmydreams.I’vealwayshadapassionformy___21___,asI

knowit’sthekeytomyfuture.Myhighschoolexperiencebeganatatraditionalschool,andI___22___it.Itwasgreattoe

nterseniorhighwithmyfriends.___23___,duringmysecondyear,Istartedhavingserioushealthissuesthatledmeto___24___clas

ses.Ontopofmyownhealth,Ialsobeganto___25___mygrandmother,whowassufferingfromheartdisease.Duringthattime,Iwasfocusingonthestressratherthanmy___2

6___.Ileftschool,gottwojobsto___27___myself,andtookonlineclasses.However,Ifoundthattheonlinesystemdidnotbestsupp

ortmy___28___style,asIneededmorehands-oninstruction.IsoonrealizedthatIneededtotakechargeofmyfutureby__

_29___myhighschooleducation.I____30____discoveredOmbudsman,andsoonthe____31____wasgone.AtOmbudsman,Iwasabletofindthe

perfect____32____betweenwhatIhadreceivedandmissedinmypreviouslearningexperiences.Theteachersare____33____an

dtheenvironmentistrulyencouraging.WhatIreallyloveisthatthere’snotolerancefor“Ican’t”—Ombudsman____34____ustorealize“wecan”.Thecareerresourceswereceiv

eareallpreparationformynextgoal-____35____.IplantoattendtheUniversityofArizona.Mydreamistoonedaybecome

a(n)____36____sothatIcansavepeoplelikemygrandmother,who____37____herstrugglewithheartdiseasein2015.Ialsowanttobec

omeateacher.Myinstructorsinspiremetowantto____38____becausetheyaresodevotedtotheir____39____.MyOmbudsmaneducationkee

psmemotivatedandI’mexcitedtohelp____40____mycommunitythroughmydreamsthatwillsoonbecomereality.21.A.familyB.jobC.healthD.educa

tion22.A.plannedB.expectedC.lovedD.made23A.FinallyB.UnfortunatelyC.UndoubtedD.Immediately24.A.changeB.giveC.takeD.miss25.A.ca

reforB.lookforC.askforD.waitfor26.A.goalsB.interestsC.ideasD.problems27.A.enjoyB.pleaseC.supportD.tra

in28.A.dressingB.workingC.learningD.writing29.A.startingB.completingC.stoppingD.sharing30.A.thenB.stillC.alsoD.even31.A.pastB.diseaseC.m

oneyD.stress32.A.differenceB.balanceC.relationshipD.point33.A.busyB.proudC.braveD.amazing34.A.forbidsB.allowsC.helpsD.advis

es35.A.collegeB.jobC.homeD.success36.A.instructorB.nurseC.guardD.doctor37.A.lostB.beganC.facedD.continued38.A.tryB.followC.teachD.practic

e39.A.childrenB.membersC.friendsD.students40.A.improveB.createC.protectD.reach三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Ithasbeenwidelya

cceptedthatdinosaursdiedoutbecauseof41unexpectedincident.Butwildlifetodaydisappearsoris42dangerjustbecausehumansdoharmtoit.Forex

ample,tigersarehuntedforfurtomakecarpets;grassland43(destroy)withoutmercy(怜悯)sothatalotofanimalscanonlyliveinsecurereserves.Lastyear,scientistssaws

omemonkeysmakinguseofacertainkindofinsectstoprotectthemselves44fiercemosquitoes.Afteracarefulstudy,scientistsfoundthattheinsectscont

aina45(power)drug.Thenlocalfarmerswereemployed46(catch)theinsectstomakemedicine.Theresultwas47theinsectsdisappearedfromthe

wholearea.Whenthefarmersweretoldthatitwasalosstohumanstheyburstintolaughterandresponded,“Thereallossis48

(we)decreasingincome.”Weshouldappreciatethenaturalbalanceandpaymoreattentiontothe49(important)ofwildlifeprotection.Notuntilwesucceedin50(let)wildlif

eliveinpeace,canwesmileinrelief.四、基础知识考核I单词拼写（共14小题；每小题1.5分，满分21分）51.WhenIwasquiteyoung,myfamilyhadoneofthefirsttelephonesin

our（社区）。52.Theteacherwill（示范）howtooperatethemachine.53.Hetellsstoriesvery（生动地）andholdshisaudiencespellbound.54.Someoftheembroideriesareinbold

,brightcolours;othersarequite（优雅的）。55.Somestudents（缺乏）confidenceinthemselves.56.Atthispoint,youshouldbebacktoyour（开始的）position.57.Th

emanfoundmeoutofthe（人群）atthemarket.58.Wewaitedatthe（边界）foranhourwithoutseeinganyone.59.Insteaditrepre

sentsthecompany'slatest（尝试）toexpanditstechnology-ledbusiness.60.Firstdaysarepowerfulaswecanleaveourmistakesand（失败）inthepastandmakeanewsta

rt.61.IthoughtIcouldhearfootstepsonthe（楼梯）.62.Please（折起）theletterandputitinanenvelope.63.Thisgreat（战役）wasvividlyrecordedinthedocumentaryfilm.64

..Thereareagreatmanymasterpiecesinthe（展览）。II语法（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）65.Lucysaidshe(visit)theGreatWallnextsummer.66.Tom（tre

at)atthehospitalnow,sohecan'tattendthemeetingatpresent.67.Mywatchdoesn'twork.It（repair)inthefactorynow.68.Severalnewlines（b

uild)nowandwillbecompletedinthenearfuture.69.Nowsomethinglikeatablet-shapedbutfoldablephonewasabout（be

come)available.70.Shehopedthatthey（meet)againsomeday.五、短文改错（10分）Therelives8-year-oldboynameSaminourneighborho

od.Heissufferingfromarareill,whichmakehimunabletomovearound.Hewantedtogotothebeachthisyear,buthewasn’

tgoodenoughtomakesuchatrip.Peoplelivinginourneighborhooddecidedtomakehisdreamtocometrue.Theybringsomesan

dandseashellstohisfamily’sbackyardtomakeabeachforhim.ThattheydidsurprisedTomalot.Youcan’timaginehowexcitingSamwaswhenhelayonthe“beach”.Seethis,all

ofuswerealsoveryhappy.六、书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike最近来信说对中国非常感兴趣，请你给他回一封电子邮件，邀请他来中国旅游并介绍来中国旅游的优势。内容包括：1.悠久的历

史和博大精深的文化；2.众多的名城和名胜古迹；3.可口的美食和便利的交通，如高铁和共享单车。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：博大精深

的broadandprofoundDearMike,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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__________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua高一英语参考答案阅读理解1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D6.C7

.B8.C9.B10.C11.D12.A13.A14.D15.B16.D17.G18.C19.B20.F完形填空21.D22.C23.B24.D25.A26.A27.C28.C29.B30.A31.D32.B33.D34.C35.A36.D37.A38.C39

.D40.A语法填空41.an42.in43,isdestroyed44from45powerful46.tocatch47.that48,our49.importance50.letting单词拼写51.neighbourhood52.de

monstrate53.vividly54.elegant55.lack56.Initial57.crowd58.border59.attempt.60failure61stair62.fold63.battle64.exhibition65.wou

ldvisit66.isbeingtreated67.isbeingrepaired68arebeingbuilt69.tobecome70.wouldmeet改错1.8-year-old→an8-year-old2.name→named3.i

ll→illness4.make→makes5.good→well6.tocometrue→cometrue7bring→brought8.That→What9.exciting→excited10.See→S

eeingDearMike,I’mgladtohavereceivedyourlettersayingthatyouareinterestedinChina.NowIamwritingtoinviteyoutovisitChina,which

undoubtedlywon’tletyoudown.Asyouknow,China,withalonghistory,broadandprofoundculture,hasaseaoffamouscitiesanddifferenttypes

ofplacesofinterestforyoutoexplore,amongwhichyoucan’tmisstheGreatwall!Besides,youcanalsoenjoyitsvariousdeliciousfoodan

dconvenienttransportlikehigh-speedtrainsandsharedbikes,whicharesuretogiveyouabrandnewexperience!Lookingforwardtoseeingyousoon!Yours,L

iHua.