【文档说明】黑龙江省哈尔滨市宾县第二中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题含答案.docx，共(7)页，29.873 KB，由管理员店铺上传

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宾县第二中学2020-2021学年度下学期第二次月考高一英语试卷考试时间：100分钟；总分：150分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案规范填写在答题卡上一、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)ACo

metoArandaNatureParkAnatureparkwithaverylargenumberofactivitiesfortheyoungandold.Highlights◆trailsforhikingandmountainbiking◆anaturetrailtolear

nabouttheplantsandanimalsofthepark◆TreetopWalkawalkwayintheairthatprovidesabird’seyeviewoftheforest.Getachancetoseeandta

kephotosofflyinglemursandlong-tailedmonkeysupcloseintheirnaturalhabitat.◆CharlesEducationCentre,whichhousestheCharlesEnvir

onmentLearningLab(CELL),afieldstudycenterforschools.WalkingtrailattheTreetopWalk◆250m-longsuspensionb

ridgebetweenthetwohighestpointsinthepark◆enjoyviewsoftheforestandsurroundinggreenery,andspotdifferentwildlifeintheirnaturalhabitat◆hometo

morethan800speciesoffloweringplantsandover400speciesofanimalsCharlesEducationCentre◆changedfromanoldho

rseshed（马棚）aspartofeffortstoprotectheritagesites,naturalhabitatsandecosystems◆alearningplacefornatureenthusiaststomeetandshareth

eirknowledge◆learnaboutthehistoryofArandaNatureParkbyviewingexhibits◆TheCELLhasaprogrammeforstudentstod

iscoverthecountry’snatureheritagethroughinterestinghands-onactivitiesandfieldstudies.CELLwassetupbySingapore

ParksBoardandScienceNatureResearchCentre.FormoreinformationaboutCELLactivitiesandbookingofprogrammes,pleaseemailCELLatarandapark

@cell.sg.VisitorinformationWeekdays:9a.m.to5p.m.Weekends:8:30a.m.to6p.m.Admissionisfree.Donationstosupportthepark’sconservationeffortarewel

come.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutthepark,pleaseemailarandapark@gmail.comorcallAliceTayat68245125.1.WhatdoesArandaNaturePa

rkoffer?A.Bird-watchingequipment.B.Afieldstudycentre.C.Mountainbikes.D.Cameras.2.WhatcanvisitorsexpecttodowhengoingfortheTreetopWalk?A.Walkac

rossa5-kilometresuspensionbridge.B.Watchexhibitsonlocalhistory.C.Enjoyafullviewofthepark.D.Seelemursincages.3.Thebestwayforstuden

tstobookhands-onactivitiesisto_______.A.callAliceTayB.callSingaporeParksBoardC.emailScienceNatureResearchCentreD.emailCharlesEnvironmentLearni

ngLabBSportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature．However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawaret

hatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment．Somesportsareresource-hungry．Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butal

sotonsofwater．Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscoursesingoodcondition．Thiscausesmajorenvironmen

taleffects．Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelo

calareas．Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports．Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday．Youdon’tneedany

specialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse．Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit．

Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones．Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwell

andhavebetterweightcontrol．Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequi

pmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials．Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”．Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealt

hclubsandmodernsportscenters．Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces．There

isnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership．Andbestofall,it’sfree．4．Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavorof

?A．Cyclingaroundalake．B．Motorracinginthedesert．C．Playingbasketballinagym．D．Swimminginasportscenter．5．Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?A．Itispop

ularinPortugalandSpain．B．Itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld．C．Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes．D．Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscour

sesgreen．6．Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause_________．A．itisanoutdoorsportB．itimprovesourhea

lthC．itusesfewerresourcesD．itisrecommendedbyexperts7．Theauthorwritesthepassageto_________．A．showusthefunctionof

majorsportsB．encourageustogoinforgreensportsC．discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsportsD．introducedifferen

ttypesofenvironment-friendlysportsCIgraduatedin2004andmovedtoIsrael,makingacareerasanEnglishteacher.Iamalwayslookingforinterestingprojectstogetmys

tudentsmoreinspiredtolearnthelanguage.ThroughFacebook,IsawthatKirstin,afriendofmine,wasteachingataschoolinanEastA

fricancountry.IcontactedKirstinandaskedherifshewouldliketodoaletterexchangebetweenmystudentsinJerusalemandherstudent

sinTanzania.IttookawhiletowaitforKirstin’sanswerbecauseInternetaccessisnoteasytocomeinthecountrysideof

Tanzania,butwhenshefinallywasabletoconnect,sherespondedwithahugeyes.Twomonthslater,apackagearrived.Thestud

entsgatheredaroundmytableinclass,andwewentovertheletterstogether.“MynameisNelson,”oneletterread.“Iam13yearsold.IliveinNjombe,T

anzania.Iliketoplayball,torideabike,andtoreadbooks.”Belowthehandwrittenletterwasacolorfuldrawingofaboywearing

traditionalTanzanianclothing.Mystudentswereexcited.“Thisissocool!Whatagreatproject,”shoutedoneofmystudents,Hadas.Thiswas

followedbyagroupofstudentsaskingifwecouldtraveltoTanzaniatomeettheirnewfriends.Onestudent,Nir,suggestedmaybetheycouldsimplybecomefr

iendsonFacebookinstead.“Thekidsdon’thaveFacebookaccounts.Andthere’sverylimitedInternetaccessintheirareaofTanzania,Iexplainedtothem.Itwashardformyst

udentstoimaginethattherewereplacesintheworldwhereteensdidnothaveonlinesocialnetworkingsystems.Thepenpalprojectgavemystudentsthechancetonotonlypracti

cetheirEnglish,buttoalsolearnaboutotherareasinourworld.8.WhydidtheauthorgetintouchwithKirstin?A.TogettoknowEastAfrica.B.TolearnE

nglishonlinefromher.C.Tolettwoclasseswritetoeachother.D.ToaskherforadviceaboutteachingEnglish.9.HowdidKirstinreacttotheauthor’sre

quest?A.Sheturneditdown.B.Sheaccepteditwillingly.C.Sherepliedimmediately.D.Shenevershoweduponline.10.Whatwastheattitudeoftheau

thor’sstudentstowardtheproject?A.Disappointed.B.Uncaring.C.Favorable.D.Doubtful.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.TwoHeadsAreBetterThanOneB.Afri

endInNeedIsAFriendIndeedC.HowWritingLettersImprovesPeople’sRelationshipsD.HowAClassPenPalProjectConnectedTwoContinent

sDThebusstopsintheDutchcityofUtrechtareasbeautifulastheyarepractical.Now,316busstopsfeatureagreenroofthataddsso

melifetothecity,whilealsostoringrainwater,catchingdust,andprovidingsomemuchneededshadeduringthewarmermonths.Thisprojectisgo

odforthehoneybeepopulationthatisattractedtotheplantsontheroof.Tokeepupthissuccessfulecosystem,municipal（市政的）workersdrivearoundinelectriccars,takingc

areoftheminigardens.Anotheroneofthebiggestbenefitstocomeoutofthesegreenstopsistheimprovedairquality.Smoking,cars,andbacteriaallc

ontributetopollutingtheairwebreathe.Theseeco-friendlypublicspacesactasanairpurifierforcitypeople,thoughhumansaren’ttheonlygroupthatbenefitfromthem.

Utrechthasalsomadegreateffortstowardsmovingtheirtransportationsystemawayfromgas-guzzling（高耗油的）buses.Thecityrep

laced10gas-guzzlingbuseswithelectricpoweredbusesandplanstohaveonlyCO2inactivebusesontheroadby2028.Thebuseshaveasystemthatre

cordsthedriver’sefficiencyandrider’scomfortlevels.Driverscanwinprizesbasedonhowsafeandcomfortabletheridewas.Thecityisalsooneofthemostbicyc

le-friendlyplacesintheworld.Roadshavebeenredesignedforcyclists’convenienceandthereisanewstate-of-the-art6,000spacebicycleparkingareath

atislocatedbeneathUtrecht’scentraltrainstation.Utrechtoffersprizemoneytokeepcitizensenergizedandmotivat

edtolivegreenerlives.Thereareevenprizemoneyforpeopletotransformtheirroofsintogreenroofstoo.Achieving

thegoalsofaneco-friendliercitytakescooperationandUtrechtisleadingthewaytoprotectourenvironment.12.Whatisspecialaboutthebusstopsi

nUtrecht?A.Theyareeco-friendly.B.Theycansavealotofenergy.C.Theyareartificially-intelligent.D.Theycanprovideelectricpowerforbuses.13.Whatcanweinfe

raboutthechangestothetransportationsysteminUtrecht?A.Notallbusesaregas-guzzlingatpresent.B.Gas-guzzlingcarshavebeencompletelyreplaced.C.Onlyel

ectricprivatecarsareallowedontheroads.D.Buseshaveairpurifiersfixedonthem.14.Whatmightpassengersthinkofthebusservi

ceinUtrecht?A.Busesarealwaystoocrowded.B.Busesareoftenbehindschedule.C.Busesaretoobigforredesignedroads.D.Busesaregenerallycomfortableandsafe.15.

WhatarepeoplelivinginUtrechtencouragedtodo?A.Giveupsmoking.B.Creategardensontheirroofs.C.Painttheirroofsgreen.D.Buymorehoney.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的

选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lifeisfilledwithregrets.Anyonearoundyouwillhavenodifficultyintellinghisregrets.Aswegetolder,we

lookbackandwishthatwehadmadebetterchoices.16Makebetterplans.Ifyoustarttodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingi

t.Theearlier,thebetter.Youwillknowwhatcomesfirstandwhatcomeslast.17Ifchangeshappen,youcanhavemoretimetodealwiththem.Liveamoreactivelife.Youcan

goaroundmoreoften.Moreoutdooractivitiescankeepyourelaxedandactive.18“Thankyou”canbringasmiletosomeone'sface.Learntosay“s

orry”anddon'tbeangrywithothers.19Afriendmaymakeyourlifeandheorshecanbreakyourlifeaswell.Soyouhavetothinktwicewhenyo

uchooseafriend.Goodfriendswillalwaysgiveyoubetterideas.Whenyougetintotrouble,askothersforhelp.Thatlittlehelpmaygetyougoodresults.Neverfearfailure.E

verybodyfails.Eventhegreatestpersonfailsbeforeheorsheachievessuccess.Weshouldnotfearfailure,becausefailureisnottheendoftheroad.20Lifeisgood

.Wedon'thavetoliveinourpast,butwedohopethatwecanplanbetter,livebetter,andworkbetterwhenwehavethechancetodoso.A.Askothers

forhelp.B.Findtherightfriend.C.Youalsoneedtobekind.D.Whatcanwedotoavoidfutureregrets?E.Regretsplayan

importantpartinourdailylife.F.Wemusttakefailureasachancetolearnandimproveourselves.G.You'llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoan

dwhatyoushouldn'tdo.二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)IwasbornandraisedinPhoenixbyafamilythatsupportedmydreams.I’vealways

hadapassionformy___21___,asIknowit’sthekeytomyfuture.Myhighschoolexperiencebeganatatraditionalschool,andI___22___it.Itwasgreattoenterseniorhig

hwithmyfriends.___23___,duringmysecondyear,Istartedhavingserioushealthissuesthatledmeto___24___classes.Ontopofmyownhealth,Ialsobeganto___25___mygran

dmother,whowassufferingfromheartdisease.Duringthattime,Iwasfocusingonthestressratherthanmy___26___.Ileftschool,gottwojobsto___27___myself,

andtookonlineclasses.However,Ifoundthattheonlinesystemdidnotbestsupportmy___28___style,asIneededmorehands-oninstruction.Isoonrealizedth

atIneededtotakechargeofmyfutureby___29___myhighschooleducation.I____30____discoveredOmbudsman,andsoonthe____31____wasgone.AtOmbudsman,Iwasab

letofindtheperfect____32____betweenwhatIhadreceivedandmissedinmypreviouslearningexperiences.Theteachersare____33____andtheenvironmentistrulyencoura

ging.WhatIreallyloveisthatthere’snotolerancefor“Ican’t”—Ombudsman____34____ustorealize“wecan”.Thecareerre

sourceswereceiveareallpreparationformynextgoal-____35____.IplantoattendtheUniversityofArizona.Mydreamistoonedaybecomea(n)____36__

__sothatIcansavepeoplelikemygrandmother,who____37____herstrugglewithheartdiseasein2015.Ialsowanttobecomeateacher.Myinstructorsinspiremetowant

to____38____becausetheyaresodevotedtotheir____39____.MyOmbudsmaneducationkeepsmemotivatedandI’mexcitedtohel

p____40____mycommunitythroughmydreamsthatwillsoonbecomereality.21.A.familyB.jobC.healthD.education22.A.plannedB.expectedC.

lovedD.made23A.FinallyB.UnfortunatelyC.UndoubtedD.Immediately24.A.changeB.giveC.takeD.miss25.A.careforB.lookforC.askf

orD.waitfor26.A.goalsB.interestsC.ideasD.problems27.A.enjoyB.pleaseC.supportD.train28.A.dressingB.workingC.

learningD.writing29.A.startingB.completingC.stoppingD.sharing30.A.thenB.stillC.alsoD.even31.A.pastB.diseaseC.moneyD.stress32.A.differenceB.b

alanceC.relationshipD.point33.A.busyB.proudC.braveD.amazing34.A.forbidsB.allowsC.helpsD.advises35.A.collegeB.jobC.homeD.

success36.A.instructorB.nurseC.guardD.doctor37.A.lostB.beganC.facedD.continued38.A.tryB.followC.teachD.practice39.A.childrenB.membersC.friendsD.s

tudents40.A.improveB.createC.protectD.reach三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Ithasbeenwidelyacceptedthatdinosaursdiedoutbecauseof4

1unexpectedincident.Butwildlifetodaydisappearsoris42dangerjustbecausehumansdoharmtoit.Forexample,tigersarehuntedforfurtomakecarpets;grassland43

(destroy)withoutmercy(怜悯)sothatalotofanimalscanonlyliveinsecurereserves.Lastyear,scientistssawsomemonk

eysmakinguseofacertainkindofinsectstoprotectthemselves44fiercemosquitoes.Afteracarefulstudy,scientistsfoundthattheinsectscontaina45(power)

drug.Thenlocalfarmerswereemployed46(catch)theinsectstomakemedicine.Theresultwas47theinsectsdisappearedfromthewh

olearea.Whenthefarmersweretoldthatitwasalosstohumanstheyburstintolaughterandresponded,“Thereallossis48(we)decreasingincome.”Weshoulda

ppreciatethenaturalbalanceandpaymoreattentiontothe49(important)ofwildlifeprotection.Notuntilwesucceed

in50(let)wildlifeliveinpeace,canwesmileinrelief.四、基础知识考核I单词拼写（共14小题；每小题1.5分，满分21分）51.WhenIwasquiteyoung,myfamilyhadoneofthe

firsttelephonesinour（社区）。52.Theteacherwill（示范）howtooperatethemachine.53.Hetellsstoriesvery（生动地）andholdsh

isaudiencespellbound.54.Someoftheembroideriesareinbold,brightcolours;othersarequite（优雅的）。55.Somestudents（缺乏）confidenceinthemselves.56.Atthis

point,youshouldbebacktoyour（开始的）position.57.Themanfoundmeoutofthe（人群）atthemarket.58.Wewaitedatthe（边界）foranhourwithoutseeinganyone.59.Inste

aditrepresentsthecompany'slatest（尝试）toexpanditstechnology-ledbusiness.60.Firstdaysarepowerfulaswecanlea

veourmistakesand（失败）inthepastandmakeanewstart.61.IthoughtIcouldhearfootstepsonthe（楼梯）.62.Please（折起）theletterandputitinanenvelope.

63.Thisgreat（战役）wasvividlyrecordedinthedocumentaryfilm.64..Thereareagreatmanymasterpiecesinthe（展览）。II语法（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）65.Lucys

aidshe(visit)theGreatWallnextsummer.66.Tom（treat)atthehospitalnow,sohecan'tattendthemeetingatpresent.67.Mywatchdoesn'twork.It（repair

)inthefactorynow.68.Severalnewlines（build)nowandwillbecompletedinthenearfuture.69.Nowsomethinglikeatablet-shapedbu

tfoldablephonewasabout（become)available.70.Shehopedthatthey（meet)againsomeday.五、短文改错（10分）Therelives8-year-oldboynameSaminourneighbo

rhood.Heissufferingfromarareill,whichmakehimunabletomovearound.Hewantedtogotothebeachthisyear,buthewasn’tgoodenoughtomakesuchatrip.Peoplelivingino

urneighborhooddecidedtomakehisdreamtocometrue.Theybringsomesandandseashellstohisfamily’sbackyardtomakeabeachforhim.ThattheydidsurprisedTomalot.Yo

ucan’timaginehowexcitingSamwaswhenhelayonthe“beach”.Seethis,allofuswerealsoveryhappy.六、书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Mi

ke最近来信说对中国非常感兴趣，请你给他回一封电子邮件，邀请他来中国旅游并介绍来中国旅游的优势。内容包括：1.悠久的历史和博大精深的文化；2.众多的名城和名胜古迹；3.可口的美食和便利的交通，如高铁和共享单车。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使

行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：博大精深的broadandprofoundDearMike,______________________________________________

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_____________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua高一英语参考答案阅读理解1.B2.C3.D4.A5.

D6.C7.B8.C9.B10.C11.D12.A13.A14.D15.B16.D17.G18.C19.B20.F完形填空21.D22.C23.B24.D25.A26.A27.C28.C29.B30.A31.D32.B33.D34.C35.A36.D37

.A38.C39.D40.A语法填空41.an42.in43,isdestroyed44from45powerful46.tocatch47.that48,our49.importance50.letting单词拼写51.neighbourhood

52.demonstrate53.vividly54.elegant55.lack56.Initial57.crowd58.border59.attempt.60failure61stair62.fold63.battl

e64.exhibition65.wouldvisit66.isbeingtreated67.isbeingrepaired68arebeingbuilt69.tobecome70.wouldmeet改错1.8-year-ol

d→an8-year-old2.name→named3.ill→illness4.make→makes5.good→well6.tocometrue→cometrue7bring→brought8.That→What9.exciting→excited10.See→SeeingDearMike

,I’mgladtohavereceivedyourlettersayingthatyouareinterestedinChina.NowIamwritingtoinviteyoutovisitChina,whichundoubtedlywon’tlety

oudown.Asyouknow,China,withalonghistory,broadandprofoundculture,hasaseaoffamouscitiesanddifferenttypesofplacesofinterestforyoutoexplore,amongwhic

hyoucan’tmisstheGreatwall!Besides,youcanalsoenjoyitsvariousdeliciousfoodandconvenienttransportlikehigh-speedtrainsandsharedbikes,whicharesure

togiveyouabrandnewexperience!Lookingforwardtoseeingyousoon!Yours,LiHua.