【文档说明】黑龙江省哈尔滨市宾县第二中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题含答案.docx，共(7)页，29.873 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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宾县第二中学2020-2021学年度下学期第二次月考高一英语试卷考试时间：100分钟；总分：150分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案规范填写在答题卡上一、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

ACometoArandaNatureParkAnatureparkwithaverylargenumberofactivitiesfortheyoungandold.Highlights◆trailsf

orhikingandmountainbiking◆anaturetrailtolearnabouttheplantsandanimalsofthepark◆TreetopWalkawalkwayintheairthatp

rovidesabird’seyeviewoftheforest.Getachancetoseeandtakephotosofflyinglemursandlong-tailedmonkeysupcloseintheirnaturalhabitat.◆CharlesEducat

ionCentre,whichhousestheCharlesEnvironmentLearningLab(CELL),afieldstudycenterforschools.WalkingtrailattheTreetopWalk◆250m-longsuspensionbridgebet

weenthetwohighestpointsinthepark◆enjoyviewsoftheforestandsurroundinggreenery,andspotdifferentwildlifeinth

eirnaturalhabitat◆hometomorethan800speciesoffloweringplantsandover400speciesofanimalsCharlesEducationCentre◆changedfromanoldhorseshed（马棚）aspartof

effortstoprotectheritagesites,naturalhabitatsandecosystems◆alearningplacefornatureenthusiaststomeetands

haretheirknowledge◆learnaboutthehistoryofArandaNatureParkbyviewingexhibits◆TheCELLhasaprogrammeforstudentstodiscoverthecountry’snature

heritagethroughinterestinghands-onactivitiesandfieldstudies.CELLwassetupbySingaporeParksBoardandScienceNatu

reResearchCentre.FormoreinformationaboutCELLactivitiesandbookingofprogrammes,pleaseemailCELLatarandapark@cell.sg.Visitorinf

ormationWeekdays:9a.m.to5p.m.Weekends:8:30a.m.to6p.m.Admissionisfree.Donationstosupportthepark’sconservationeffortarewelcome.Ifyouhaveanyque

stionsaboutthepark,pleaseemailarandapark@gmail.comorcallAliceTayat68245125.1.WhatdoesArandaNaturePar

koffer?A.Bird-watchingequipment.B.Afieldstudycentre.C.Mountainbikes.D.Cameras.2.Whatcanvisitorsexpectto

dowhengoingfortheTreetopWalk?A.Walkacrossa5-kilometresuspensionbridge.B.Watchexhibitsonlocalhistory.C.Enj

oyafullviewofthepark.D.Seelemursincages.3.Thebestwayforstudentstobookhands-onactivitiesisto_______.A.callAliceTayB.callSingaporeParksBoardC.emailSci

enceNatureResearchCentreD.emailCharlesEnvironmentLearningLabBSportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature．Howe

ver,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthaveg

reatinfluenceontheenvironment．Somesportsareresource-hungry．Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareas

ofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater．Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscoursesingoodcondition．Thiscausesmajorenvironme

ntaleffects．Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas

．Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports．Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday．Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexcep

tagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse．Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit．Ifyou

walkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones．Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxiou

s,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol．Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproduc

tsmadefromrecycledmaterials．Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”．Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters．Memb

ersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces．Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership．Andbestofall,it

’sfree．4．Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavorof?A．Cyclingaroundalake．B．Motorracinginthedesert．C．Playingbasketballinagym．D

．Swimminginasportscenter．5．Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?A．ItispopularinPortugalandSpain．B．Itcauseswatershortagesar

oundtheworld．C．Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes．D．Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen．6．Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexample

mainlybecause_________．A．itisanoutdoorsportB．itimprovesourhealthC．itusesfewerresourcesD．itisrecommendedbyexperts7．Theauthorwritesthepass

ageto_________．A．showusthefunctionofmajorsportsB．encourageustogoinforgreensportsC．discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsportsD．introducedifferenttypes

ofenvironment-friendlysportsCIgraduatedin2004andmovedtoIsrael,makingacareerasanEnglishteacher.Iamalway

slookingforinterestingprojectstogetmystudentsmoreinspiredtolearnthelanguage.ThroughFacebook,IsawthatKirstin,afriendofmine,wa

steachingataschoolinanEastAfricancountry.IcontactedKirstinandaskedherifshewouldliketodoaletterexchangebetweenmystude

ntsinJerusalemandherstudentsinTanzania.IttookawhiletowaitforKirstin’sanswerbecauseInternetaccessisnoteasytocomeinthecountrysi

deofTanzania,butwhenshefinallywasabletoconnect,sherespondedwithahugeyes.Twomonthslater,apackagearrived.Thestudentsgathe

redaroundmytableinclass,andwewentovertheletterstogether.“MynameisNelson,”oneletterread.“Iam13yearsold.IliveinNjomb

e,Tanzania.Iliketoplayball,torideabike,andtoreadbooks.”Belowthehandwrittenletterwasacolorfuldrawingofaboywearingtraditional

Tanzanianclothing.Mystudentswereexcited.“Thisissocool!Whatagreatproject,”shoutedoneofmystudents,Hadas.Thiswasfollowedbyagroupofs

tudentsaskingifwecouldtraveltoTanzaniatomeettheirnewfriends.Onestudent,Nir,suggestedmaybetheycouldsimplybecomef

riendsonFacebookinstead.“Thekidsdon’thaveFacebookaccounts.Andthere’sverylimitedInternetaccessintheirareaofTanzania,Iexplainedt

othem.Itwashardformystudentstoimaginethattherewereplacesintheworldwhereteensdidnothaveonlinesocialnetworkingsystems.Thepenpalprojectgavemystudentsth

echancetonotonlypracticetheirEnglish,buttoalsolearnaboutotherareasinourworld.8.WhydidtheauthorgetintouchwithKirstin?A.TogettoknowEastAfrica.B.Tol

earnEnglishonlinefromher.C.Tolettwoclasseswritetoeachother.D.ToaskherforadviceaboutteachingEnglish.9.HowdidKirstinreacttotheaut

hor’srequest?A.Sheturneditdown.B.Sheaccepteditwillingly.C.Sherepliedimmediately.D.Shenevershoweduponline.10.Whatwastheattitudeoftheauthor’s

studentstowardtheproject?A.Disappointed.B.Uncaring.C.Favorable.D.Doubtful.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.TwoHeadsAreBetterThanOneB.A

friendInNeedIsAFriendIndeedC.HowWritingLettersImprovesPeople’sRelationshipsD.HowAClassPenPalProjectConnectedTwoCo

ntinentsDThebusstopsintheDutchcityofUtrechtareasbeautifulastheyarepractical.Now,316busstopsfeatureagreenroofthataddssomelifetoth

ecity,whilealsostoringrainwater,catchingdust,andprovidingsomemuchneededshadeduringthewarmermonths.Thisprojectisgoodforthehoneybeepopulationt

hatisattractedtotheplantsontheroof.Tokeepupthissuccessfulecosystem,municipal（市政的）workersdrivearoundinelectricc

ars,takingcareoftheminigardens.Anotheroneofthebiggestbenefitstocomeoutofthesegreenstopsistheimprovedairquality.Smoking,cars,andbacteria

allcontributetopollutingtheairwebreathe.Theseeco-friendlypublicspacesactasanairpurifierforcitypeople,thoughhumansa

ren’ttheonlygroupthatbenefitfromthem.Utrechthasalsomadegreateffortstowardsmovingtheirtransportationsystemawayfromgas

-guzzling（高耗油的）buses.Thecityreplaced10gas-guzzlingbuseswithelectricpoweredbusesandplanstohaveonlyCO2inactivebusesontheroadby2028.Thebuses

haveasystemthatrecordsthedriver’sefficiencyandrider’scomfortlevels.Driverscanwinprizesbasedonhowsafeandcomfort

abletheridewas.Thecityisalsooneofthemostbicycle-friendlyplacesintheworld.Roadshavebeenredesignedforcyclists’convenienceandthereisanewstate-of-the-

art6,000spacebicycleparkingareathatislocatedbeneathUtrecht’scentraltrainstation.Utrechtoffersprizemoneytokeepcitizensenergizedandmotivatedtoli

vegreenerlives.Thereareevenprizemoneyforpeopletotransformtheirroofsintogreenroofstoo.Achievingthegoa

lsofaneco-friendliercitytakescooperationandUtrechtisleadingthewaytoprotectourenvironment.12.WhatisspecialaboutthebusstopsinUtrecht?A.Theyareeco

-friendly.B.Theycansavealotofenergy.C.Theyareartificially-intelligent.D.Theycanprovideelectricpowerforbuses.13.Whatcanw

einferaboutthechangestothetransportationsysteminUtrecht?A.Notallbusesaregas-guzzlingatpresent.B.Gas-guzzlingcarshavebeencomp

letelyreplaced.C.Onlyelectricprivatecarsareallowedontheroads.D.Buseshaveairpurifiersfixedonthem.14.Whatmightpassengersthinkofthebusservi

ceinUtrecht?A.Busesarealwaystoocrowded.B.Busesareoftenbehindschedule.C.Busesaretoobigforredesignedroads.D.Bus

esaregenerallycomfortableandsafe.15.WhatarepeoplelivinginUtrechtencouragedtodo?A.Giveupsmoking.B.Creategardensontheirroofs.C.Painttheirroofs

green.D.Buymorehoney.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lifeisfilledwithregrets.Anyonearoundyouwillhavenodifficultyintellingh

isregrets.Aswegetolder,welookbackandwishthatwehadmadebetterchoices.16Makebetterplans.Ifyoustarttodosomething,youneedtomakeaplan

beforedoingit.Theearlier,thebetter.Youwillknowwhatcomesfirstandwhatcomeslast.17Ifchangeshappen,youcanhavemoretimetodealwiththem.Liveamo

reactivelife.Youcangoaroundmoreoften.Moreoutdooractivitiescankeepyourelaxedandactive.18“Thankyou”canbringasmiletosomeon

e'sface.Learntosay“sorry”anddon'tbeangrywithothers.19Afriendmaymakeyourlifeandheorshecanbreakyourlifeaswell.Soyouhave

tothinktwicewhenyouchooseafriend.Goodfriendswillalwaysgiveyoubetterideas.Whenyougetintotrouble,askothersforhelp.Thatlittlehelpmayg

etyougoodresults.Neverfearfailure.Everybodyfails.Eventhegreatestpersonfailsbeforeheorsheachievessuccess.Weshouldnotfearfailure,becausefailur

eisnottheendoftheroad.20Lifeisgood.Wedon'thavetoliveinourpast,butwedohopethatwecanplanbetter,livebetter,andworkbetterwhenwehavethechancetodoso.

A.Askothersforhelp.B.Findtherightfriend.C.Youalsoneedtobekind.D.Whatcanwedotoavoidfutureregrets?E.Regretsplayanimportantpartinourdailylif

e.F.Wemusttakefailureasachancetolearnandimproveourselves.G.You'llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn'tdo.

二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)IwasbornandraisedinPhoenixbyafamilythatsupportedmydreams.I’vealwayshadapassionformy___21___,asIknowit’sthek

eytomyfuture.Myhighschoolexperiencebeganatatraditionalschool,andI___22___it.Itwasgreattoenterseniorhi

ghwithmyfriends.___23___,duringmysecondyear,Istartedhavingserioushealthissuesthatledmeto___24___classes.Ontopofmyownhealth,

Ialsobeganto___25___mygrandmother,whowassufferingfromheartdisease.Duringthattime,Iwasfocusingonthestressratherthanmy___26___.Ileftschoo

l,gottwojobsto___27___myself,andtookonlineclasses.However,Ifoundthattheonlinesystemdidnotbestsupportmy___2

8___style,asIneededmorehands-oninstruction.IsoonrealizedthatIneededtotakechargeofmyfutureby___29___myhighschooleducation.I___

_30____discoveredOmbudsman,andsoonthe____31____wasgone.AtOmbudsman,Iwasabletofindtheperfect____32____betweenwhatIhadreceivedandmissedi

nmypreviouslearningexperiences.Theteachersare____33____andtheenvironmentistrulyencouraging.WhatIreally

loveisthatthere’snotolerancefor“Ican’t”—Ombudsman____34____ustorealize“wecan”.Thecareerresourceswereceiveareallpreparationformy

nextgoal-____35____.IplantoattendtheUniversityofArizona.Mydreamistoonedaybecomea(n)____36____sothatIcansavepeoplelikemygrandmot

her,who____37____herstrugglewithheartdiseasein2015.Ialsowanttobecomeateacher.Myinstructorsinspiremeto

wantto____38____becausetheyaresodevotedtotheir____39____.MyOmbudsmaneducationkeepsmemotivatedandI’mexcitedtohelp____40__

__mycommunitythroughmydreamsthatwillsoonbecomereality.21.A.familyB.jobC.healthD.education22.A.plannedB.exp

ectedC.lovedD.made23A.FinallyB.UnfortunatelyC.UndoubtedD.Immediately24.A.changeB.giveC.takeD.miss25.A.careforB.lookforC.askforD.

waitfor26.A.goalsB.interestsC.ideasD.problems27.A.enjoyB.pleaseC.supportD.train28.A.dressingB.workingC.learningD.writing29.A.startingB.comp

letingC.stoppingD.sharing30.A.thenB.stillC.alsoD.even31.A.pastB.diseaseC.moneyD.stress32.A.differenceB.balanceC.relati

onshipD.point33.A.busyB.proudC.braveD.amazing34.A.forbidsB.allowsC.helpsD.advises35.A.collegeB.jobC.homeD.success36.A.instructorB.

nurseC.guardD.doctor37.A.lostB.beganC.facedD.continued38.A.tryB.followC.teachD.practice39.A.childrenB.membersC.friendsD.student

s40.A.improveB.createC.protectD.reach三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Ithasbeenwidelyacceptedthatdinosaursdie

doutbecauseof41unexpectedincident.Butwildlifetodaydisappearsoris42dangerjustbecausehumansdoharmtoit.

Forexample,tigersarehuntedforfurtomakecarpets;grassland43(destroy)withoutmercy(怜悯)sothatalotofanimalscanonlyliveinsecurereserves.

Lastyear,scientistssawsomemonkeysmakinguseofacertainkindofinsectstoprotectthemselves44fiercemosquitoes.Afteracarefulstudy,sc

ientistsfoundthattheinsectscontaina45(power)drug.Thenlocalfarmerswereemployed46(catch)theinsectstomakemedicine.Theresultwas47theinsectsdisa

ppearedfromthewholearea.Whenthefarmersweretoldthatitwasalosstohumanstheyburstintolaughterandresponded

,“Thereallossis48(we)decreasingincome.”Weshouldappreciatethenaturalbalanceandpaymoreattentiontothe49(important)ofwildlifeprotection.Notuntilwesucceed

in50(let)wildlifeliveinpeace,canwesmileinrelief.四、基础知识考核I单词拼写（共14小题；每小题1.5分，满分21分）51.WhenIwasquiteyoung,myfam

ilyhadoneofthefirsttelephonesinour（社区）。52.Theteacherwill（示范）howtooperatethemachine.53.Hetellsstoriesvery（生动地）andholdshisaudiencespellbound.

54.Someoftheembroideriesareinbold,brightcolours;othersarequite（优雅的）。55.Somestudents（缺乏）confidenceinthemselves.56.Atth

ispoint,youshouldbebacktoyour（开始的）position.57.Themanfoundmeoutofthe（人群）atthemarket.58.Wewaitedatthe（边界）foranhourwithoutseei

nganyone.59.Insteaditrepresentsthecompany'slatest（尝试）toexpanditstechnology-ledbusiness.60.Firstdaysarepowerfulaswecanleaveourmi

stakesand（失败）inthepastandmakeanewstart.61.IthoughtIcouldhearfootstepsonthe（楼梯）.62.Please（折起）theletterandputitinanenvelope.63.Thisgreat（战役）wa

svividlyrecordedinthedocumentaryfilm.64..Thereareagreatmanymasterpiecesinthe（展览）。II语法（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）65.Lucysaidshe(visit)theGreatWallnextsumme

r.66.Tom（treat)atthehospitalnow,sohecan'tattendthemeetingatpresent.67.Mywatchdoesn'twork.It（repair)inthefactorynow.68.Severalnewlines（build

)nowandwillbecompletedinthenearfuture.69.Nowsomethinglikeatablet-shapedbutfoldablephonewasabout（become)availab

le.70.Shehopedthatthey（meet)againsomeday.五、短文改错（10分）Therelives8-year-oldboynameSaminourneighborhood.Heissufferingfromarareill,whichmakeh

imunabletomovearound.Hewantedtogotothebeachthisyear,buthewasn’tgoodenoughtomakesuchatrip.Peoplelivinginourneighborhooddecide

dtomakehisdreamtocometrue.Theybringsomesandandseashellstohisfamily’sbackyardtomakeabeachforhim.ThattheydidsurprisedTomalot.Yo

ucan’timaginehowexcitingSamwaswhenhelayonthe“beach”.Seethis,allofuswerealsoveryhappy.六、书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike最近来信说对中国非常感兴趣，请你给他回一封电子

邮件，邀请他来中国旅游并介绍来中国旅游的优势。内容包括：1.悠久的历史和博大精深的文化；2.众多的名城和名胜古迹；3.可口的美食和便利的交通，如高铁和共享单车。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：博大精深的broad

andprofoundDearMike,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua高一英语参考答案阅读理解1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D6.C7.B8.C9

.B10.C11.D12.A13.A14.D15.B16.D17.G18.C19.B20.F完形填空21.D22.C23.B24.D25.A26.A27.C28.C29.B30.A31.D32.B33.D34.C35.A36.D37.A38.C39.D40.A语法填空41.an42.in43,i

sdestroyed44from45powerful46.tocatch47.that48,our49.importance50.letting单词拼写51.neighbourhood52.demonstrate53.vividly54.elegant55

.lack56.Initial57.crowd58.border59.attempt.60failure61stair62.fold63.battle64.exhibition65.wouldvisit66.isbeingtreated67.isbeingrepaired6

8arebeingbuilt69.tobecome70.wouldmeet改错1.8-year-old→an8-year-old2.name→named3.ill→illness4.make→makes5.g

ood→well6.tocometrue→cometrue7bring→brought8.That→What9.exciting→excited10.See→SeeingDearMike,I’mgladtohavereceivedyourlettersayingthatyouare

interestedinChina.NowIamwritingtoinviteyoutovisitChina,whichundoubtedlywon’tletyoudown.Asyouknow,China,withalonghistory,broadandprofoundculture,h

asaseaoffamouscitiesanddifferenttypesofplacesofinterestforyoutoexplore,amongwhichyoucan’tmisstheGreatwall!Besides,youcanalsoenjoyitsvar

iousdeliciousfoodandconvenienttransportlikehigh-speedtrainsandsharedbikes,whicharesuretogiveyouabrandnewexperience!Lookingforwa

rdtoseeingyousoon!Yours,LiHua.