江苏省南通市、如皋市2021届高三上学期开学考试英语试题

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2020~2021学年度高三年级第一学期期初调研测试英语试题2021.9.1(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。第一部分听力(共两节,15题;每题2分,满

分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试

卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.2.Whattimeisitnow?A.4:40

pm.B.4:45pm.C.4:503.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Abank.B.Asupermarket.C.Abookstore.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalki

ngabout?A.Theman’saccent.B.AnEnglishteacher.C.AtriptoLondon.5.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Happy.B.Confident.C.Disappointed.第二节听下面5段对话或独

白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话

或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatdayisittoday?A.Thursday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.7.WhyisthewomanunavailableonMay15th?A.Shewillmeetafriend.B.S

hehastomarkthepapers.C.Sheneedstopreparelessons.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatwillthewomangetfortheman?A.Apillow.B.Icedwater.C.Apen.9.Whatis

theprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Airhostessandpassenger.B.Waitressandcustomer.C.Tourguideandtourist.听下面一段对话,回答第10和第12两个小题。10.Wh

atdidthewomanstartlearninginFebruary?A.BalletB.Spanish.C.Theguitar.11.Whydidthewomantrydifferentthings?A.Tokillhertime.B.ToproveherstrengthsC.Toinspi

reherchildren.12.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?A.Trysomenewthings.B.Becomearolemodel.C.Talkwithhischildren.听下面一段

对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhatdoesLinkedInaimtodo?A.Helppeoplelookforjobsonline.B.Offeronlineservicetobusinesspeople.C.Encouragepeopletousethesocia

lmedia.14.HowcanonebeamemberofLinkedIn?A.SharephotosonLinkedIn.B.Beintroducedbysomeone.C.Sendanintroductionmessage.15.WhendidJeffWeinerbecomeCEOof

LinkedIn?A.In2003.B.In2007.C.In2008.16.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Hostingaprogram.B.Introducingawebsite.C.Cond

uctingaseminar.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Forwhomdidthespeakermakecakesatfirst?A.Hercolleagues.B.Herchildren.C.Herfriends.18.Whatdidthespeakerdecid

etodofiveyearsago?A.Workpart-time.B.Bakeinacakeshop.C.Startherownbusiness.19.Howoldisthespeaker?A.45yearsold.B.42yearsold.

C.40yearsold.20.Whataremanywomenencouragedtodobythespeaker?A.Teachkidsathomethemselves.B.Developtheirdeepinterest.C.Trytochangetheirlives.第二部

分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChinahas410K5GbasestationsChinabuilt257,000n

ew5Gbasestationsinthefirsthalfoftheyear,accordingtotheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology(MIIT).Shipmentsof5Gpho

nesreached8623millionunisinChina,with5Gpackageusershitting66millionbytheendofJune,saidWenKu,headofinformationandcommunicationatt

heministry.Togivefullplaytothecommercializationof5G,morepoliciesshouldbeimplementedtoboostthevitalityofthemarket

,Wensaid,addingthatinternationalcooperationin5Gtechnology,industryandapplicationshouldbestrengthened.AG600seaplane’stestf

lightKunlong,China’shomegrownAG600largeamphibiousaircraft,conducteditsfirstsea-basedtestflightonSundaymorning,markinganewmilestoneintheprogram

.TheAG600isChina’ssecondamphibiousaircraft,aftertheSH-5,whichwasdevelopedinthe1970sformilitarypurposesandhasbeenretiredfora

longtime.Thesespecificationsmakeittheworld’sbiggestamphibiousaircraft,surpassingJapan’sShinMaywaUS-2andRussia’sBerie

vBe-200.Onceinservice,itwillputanendtotheabsenceofalargerescueaircraftinChinaandwillbeveryusefulinthenationalemergencyrescueanddisaste

rreliefsystems.BeidouproductslandabroadAccordingtoRanChengqi,directorgeneralofChinaSatelliteNavigationOffice,Beidouha

sbeenconstantlydeepeningitscompatibility,interoperabilityandcooperationwiththeUS’GPS,Russia’sGLONASSan

dtheEU’sGalileo.Ithasalsoenteredinternationalorganizationsofcivilaviation,maritimeaffairs,searchandrescuesatellitesandmob

ilecommunication.BDS-basedserviceshavebeensuccessfullyappliedinlandmapping,precisionfarming,digitaldevelopmentandsm

artportconstructioninmembercountriesofASEAN,SouthAsia,EasternEurope,WestAsiaandAfrica.21.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Thetotalnumberof5Gphoneshasreachedanewlevel.B.Kunlong,unlikeSH-5,isnotjustformilitarypurposes.C.Technologiesmentionedaboveneedmorecoop

erationwithothers.D.BDS-basedserviceshavebeenprovidedforusersinmanycountries.22.Whichofthefollowingismostprobab

lyrelatedtoagriculture?A.5GphonesB.BDS-basedservicesC.AG600seaplaneD.BerievBe-20023.Ifyourfrienddidacours

einmarketingmanagement,hemaychooseajobina________.A.5GtechnologyrelatedmarketB.largeamphibiousaircraftC.BDS-ba

sedprojectD.ChinaSatelliteNavigationOfficeBAChina’sface-swappingappthatallowsuserstosuperimpose(叠加)theirownli

kenessovercharactersinmoviesorTVshowshasrapidlybecomeoneofthecountry’smostdownloadapps.Butithasalsotriggeredconcernsa

bouttheissueofprivacy.ReleasedonFriday,theZaoappwentviralasChineseuserspursuedthechancetoactoutscenesfromwell-k

nownmovies.Thisisdoneusing“deepfake”technology,whichhasalreadycausedconcernselsewhereoveritspotentialmis

use.Usersprovideaseriesofselfiesinwhichtheyblink,opentheirmouthsorassumeotherexpressions.Theappwillthenrealisticallychangetheper

son’sanimatedlikenessontomovies,TVshowsorothersimilarcontent.Butthishasalsoresultedinprivacyconcernsastheapp’spolicyrep

ortedlygaveit“free,permanent,transferable,andre-licenseable”rightstoalluser-generatedcontent.Apartfromworryingthatth

eirpersonalinformationcanbedisclosed,usersarealsoconcernedthattheapp,throughfacialrecognitiontechnology,cancompromiseth

eironlinepaymentaccounts.OnSunday,theappissuedastatementpromisingtomodifyitsprivacypolicy.Italsoassuredusersthattheappwillnotresultinanycompromise

totheirpaymentaccounts.Theapphassincechangeditstermstoensurethatitwillnotuseheadshotsorvideosuploadedbyusersotherthantoimprovetheapp.Italsopromised

toremovefromitsserversanycontentthatwasuploadedbutsubsequentlydeletedbyusers.ZaoisownedbyMomoInc,aTinder-likeChinesedatingservicethatislistedontheUs

Nasdaq.TheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnologyspoketothedeveloperoftheAIface-changingapponWednesday.TheMinistry’sd

epartmentofnetworksecuritysaiditdemandedthecompanysicktorelevantlawsregardingthecollectionofpersonalinformation.Apartfromcallingonthecomp

anytostandardizeitstermsofagreementitalsomadeitclearthatthecompanyshoulddoitsutmosttoensuretheprotectionofuserdata.24.What’st

hemainideaofthispassage?A.Theface-changingappisbecomingpopular.B.TheZaoapphasrevealedpersonalinformation.C.Deepfak

etechnologyisappliedinanewapp.D.There’repotentialworriesaboutface-changingapp.25.WhatdoweknowabouttheZaoapp?A.Usersprovidesmilingphotostoactouts

cenesfromfamousmovies.B.Theappcanfindlikenessbetweenusersandactorsinthemovies.C.Thetechnologyappliedintheappcanbemisusedinotherplaces.D.Theappca

nhaveaccesstousers’onlinepaymentaccounts.26.Whatdidtheapppromisetomodify?A.PrivacypolicyuploadedbyusersB.Privacypo

licytoassurethesafetyC.AnyprivatecontentdeletedbyusersD.Thecompromisewithusers'accounts27.WhatTheMinist

ry'sdepartmentofnetworksecuritysaidinthelastparagraphisto_______.A.givesomepossiblesolutionstotheproblemB.givesomeparticula

rreasonsforthephenomenonC.presentsomecurrentdifficultiesoftheconcernD.presentsomesimpletipsonpaymentaccountsCDe

liveryRobotsMaySoonBeKnockingatYourDoorWithself-drivingvehicletechnologyrapidlyadvancing,manycompaniesareturningtoaut

onomousrobotsforthefinalleg-theso-calledlastmile-ofthedeliveryprocess,fromthestoreorlocaldistributioncentertothecustomer.Thelatesttojointh

etrendisAmazon.ollowingasuccessfuleight-monthtestruninSnohomishCounty,Washington,thecompany’sScoutrobotshavebeenmakingtheroundsofIrvine,California,

sinceAugust6,2019.Thesix-wheeledScoutisaboutthesizeofalargecoolerwiththeabilitytocarrysmallormedium-sizedpackages.Thebatt

ery-poweredvehicle,whichmovesataregularwalkingpace,hasbeenprogrammedtoavoidpedestrians,animals,andunexpectedobstacles(障碍),suchasg

arbagecans.Itspowerfulsensors(传感器)canalsodetectthemovementofacarbackingoutofadriveway.WhileAmazonisfocusingo

nhomedeliveries,SanFrancisco-basedStarshipTechnologieshasitseyessetonuniversities.OnAugust20,2019,thecompanyannoun

cedplanstousethousandsofrobotstodeliverfoodandotherthingstostudentsatcollegecampusesacrossthecountry.UnlikeScout,Starship’srobotsareseason

edworkers.Theyhavebeentestedinover100citiesin20differentcountriesandsuccessfullycompletedover100,000de

liveries.Meanwhile,foodandgrocerydeliverycompanyPostmates’robotsarecurrentlymakingtheirroundsalongthebusySanF

ranciscostreets.Alsointesting,therobotscancarryupto50poundsandtravel30milesonasinglebatterycharge.Thoughtheeco-friendlyrobo

tswillhelpfreeourstreetsofbicyclesandlargedeliverytrucksthattypicallysendpackages,theyhavesomelimitations.Theyareunabletoc

limbstairsoropengates,whichmeansthattheycanonlyreachconsumerswholiveonthegroundlevel.Additionally,therobotsareunabletoleavepackagesatthefront

doorifthecustomersarenothome.Whethertheseproblemsgetsolvedremainstobeseen.Fornow,itappearsthathumansw

illstillbeneededtomeettheever-growingdemandforhomeandofficedeliveries.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparalmean?A.muchmorehelpB

.veryclosedistanceC.substituteforhumanD.thelastsection29.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________A.Powerfulrobotssensorsaregainingpopularityindelivery.B.

ThePostmates’robotsfocusonstudents'foodandgrocerydelivery.C.TheScoutcanavoidobstaclesbecauseitmovesataregularpace.D.Deliveryrobotshaveturnedupi

nuniversitiestoservestudents.30.What’sauthor’sattitudetowardsdeliveryrobots?A.ObjectiveB.OptimisticC.Pessi

misticD.Cautious31.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.abiologytextbookB.ahealthmagazineC.anewspaperD.atravelbrochureDIwanttothanktheHollywoodForeign

PressAssociationbecauseweallknowthepressisundersiegethesedays.Wealsoknowit’stheinsatiablededicationtouncoveringtheabsolutetruththatkeepsusfromturnin

gablindeyetocorruptionandtoinjustice.To---totyrantsandvictims,andsecretsandlies.IwanttosaythatIvaluethepressmorethaneverbeforeas

wetrytonavigatethesecomplicatedtimes,whichbringsmetothis:whatIknowforsureisthatspeakingyourtruthisthemostpowerfultoolweallhave.AndI’mesp

eciallyproudandinspiredbyallthewomenwhohavefeltstrongenoughandempoweredenoughtospeakupandsharetheirpersonals

tories.Eachofusinthisroomarecelebratedbecauseofthestoriesthatwetell,andthisyearwebecamethestory.Butit’snotjustastorya

ffectingtheentertainmentindustry.It’sonethattranscendsanyculture,geography,race,religion,politics,orworkplace.SoIwanttonighttoexpressgratitudetoallth

ewomenwhohaveenduredyearsofabuseandassaultbecausethey,likemymother,hadchildrentofeedandbillstopayanddreamstopursue.The

y’rethewomenwhosenameswe’llneverknow.Theyaredomesticworkersandfarmworkers.Theyareworkinginfactoriesandt

heyworkinrestaurantsandthey’reinacademia,engineering,medicine,andscience.They’repartoftheworldoftechandpoliticsandbusiness.They’reourathl

etesintheOlympicsandthey’reoursoldiersinthemilitary.Andthere’ssomeoneelse.RecyTaylor,anameIknowandIthin

kyoushouldknow,too.In1944.RecyTaylorwasayoungwifeandmotherwalkinghomefromachurchserviceshe’dattendedinAbbeville,Alabama

,whenshewasabductedbysixarmedwhitemen,raped,andleftblindfoldedbythesideoftheroadcominghomefromchurch.Theythreatenedtokillherifsheevertoldan

yone,butherstorywasreportedtotheNAACPwhereayoungworkerbythenameofRosaParksbecametheleadinvestigatoronhercaseandtogethertheysoughtjusti

ce.Butjusticewasn’tanoptionintheeraofJimCrow.Themenwhotriedtodestroyherwereneverpersecuted.RecyTaylordied

tendaysago,justshyofher98thbirthday.Shelivedasweallhavelived,toomanyyearsinaculturebrokenbybrutallypowerfulmen.Fortoolong,womenhave

notbeenheardorbelievediftheydarespeakthetruthtothepowerofthosemen.Buttheirtimeisup.Theirtimeisup.AndIjusthope--Iju

sthopethatRecyTaylordiedknowingthathertruth,likethetruthofsomanyotherwomenwhoweretormentedinthoseyears,andevennowtormented,goesmarchingon

.ItwassomewhereinRosaParks’heartalmost11yearslater,whenshemadethedecisiontostayseatedonthatbusinMontgomery,andit’sherewitheverywomanwhochoosest

osay,“Metoo.”Andeveryman--everymanwhochoosestolisten.Inmycareer,whatI’vealwaystriedmybesttodo,whetherontelevisionorthroughfilm,istosa

ysomethingabouthowmenandwomenreallybehave.Tosayhowweexperienceshame,howweloveandhowwerage,howwefail,howweretreat,persevereandhowweovercome.I’veinte

rviewedandportrayedpeoplewho’vewithstoodsomeoftheugliestthingslifecanthrowatyou,buttheonequalityallofthemseemtoshareis

anabilitytomaintainhopeforabrightermorning,evenduringourdarkestnights.SoIwantallthegirlswatchinghere,now,toknowthatanew

dayisonthehorizon!Andwhenthatnewdayfinallydawns,itwillbebecauseofalotofmagnificentwomen,manyofwhomar

erighthereinthisroomtonight,andsomeprettyphenomenalmen,fightinghardtomakesurethattheybecometheleaderswhotakeustothetimewhennobodyeverhas

tosay“Metoo”again.32.AccordingtoParagraph1,whyisthepressmoreimportantthaneverbefore?A.Thepresscanhelpspreadthenewsamongthepublic.B.

thepressismeanttoeducatepeopleaboutimportantvalues.C.Thepressallowspeopletosharestorieswitheachother.D.Thepress

canhelpuncoverthetruthinthesetoughtimes.33.WhatcanbeinferredaboutwomenfromParagraph2and3?A.Theyarepartoftheworldoftechandpolit

icsandbusiness.B.Theircontributionshavelongbeenrecognized.C.Theyhavesacrificedalotfortheirfamiliesanddreams.D.theyarealwayssucc

essfulintheircareer.34.Fromthepassage,wecansafelyconcludethatRosaParksisa/an_________lady.A.trustworthyB.determinedC.ambitiousD.stub

born35.Inthelastparagraph,thespeakerhopesforanewdaywhen_________.A.everymanandwomancanreallyenjoyequality.B.girlswillgrowintomagnificentwomen.C.e

verybodycanspeakup“Metoo”.D.everymancantaketheleadinfightingforequalrights.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选品能填入空自处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。Whyistheworld’spopulationgrowing?36Thereasonfortheexplosionisnotthatpeoplehavebeenreproducinglikerabbits,butthatpeoplehavestop

peddroppingdeadlikeflies.In1900,peoplediedattheaverageageof30.By2000theaverageagewas65.Butwhileincreasinghealthwasatypicalfeatureoft

he20thcentury,decliningbirthratecouldbeadefiningoneofthe21st.Statisticsshowthattheaveragenumberofbirthsperwo

manhasfallenfrom4.9intheearly1960sto2.5nowadays.Furthermore,around50%oftheworld’spopulationliveinregionswherethefigureisnowbelowtherepl

acementlevel(i.e.2.1birthsperwoman)andalmostalldevelopednationsareexperiencingsub-replacementbirthrate.37Butyou’dbewr

ong,decliningbirthrateisamajorprobleminmanydevelopingregionstoo,whichmightcausecatastrophicglobalshortagesofworkforcewith

inafewdecades.38Whatdoesitimply?First,Chinaneedstoundergorapideconomicdevelopmentbeforeapopulationdeclinehitsthecou

ntry.Second,ifotherfactorssuchastechnologyremainconstant,economicgrowthandmaterialexpectationswillfallwellbelowrecentstandard

sandthiscouldinvitetrouble.Russiaisanothercountrywithpopulationproblemsthatcouldbreakitseconomicpromise.Since1992thenum

berofpeopledyinghasbeenbiggerthanthatofthosebeingbornbyamassive50%,Indeedofficialfiguressuggestthecountr

yhasshrunkby5%since1993andpeopleinRussialiveashorterlifenowthanthosein1961.39Nobodyisquitesure,butpoordietanabovealllong-timeal

coholismhavemuchtodowithit.Ifcurrenttrendsdon’tbend.Russia’spopulationwillbeaboutthesizeofYemen’sbytheyear2050.40Asfor

theUSA,itisalmostuniqueamongdevelopednationsinhavingapopulationthatisexpectedtogrowby20%from2010-2030.Moreover,theUSAhasatrackrecordofsuccessfully

acceptingimmigrants.Asaresultit’slikelytoseeariseinthesizeofitsworking-agepopulationandtowitnessstrongecono

micgrowthoverthelongerterm.A.Whyisthisoccurring?B.Howtosolvethisproblem?C.Theanswerisnotwhatyoumightthink.D.Youmightthinkthatdevelopingnatio

nswouldmakeuptheloss.E.Onesolutionisobviouslytoimportforeignworkersviaimmigration.F.AgreatdeclineinyoungworkforceislikelytooccurinChina,forinstance.

G.In2030,asixthofthecountry’spotentialworkforcecouldbetallyuneducated.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ifyouhavetalkedtodoctorsiinthehospitals,youmayfindthatmanyofthema;quiteseriousandspeakinarangeof41t

hatmaybedifficulttounderstand..ButZhangWenhong,theleaderoftheShanghaiteamofexpertsinthetreatmentofnovelcoronaviruspneumonia,isoneofthe42.Hecaugh

tthepublic’sattentionforhisrecentfrankandfunnyspeech.Zhang’swordsfirst_43ontheinterestafterhesaidinlateJanuarythathehad_44doctorsandnurses

whoaremembersoftheCommunistPartyofChina(СPC)tofrontlinehospitalstotreatcoronaviruscases."WhenbecomingCPCmembers,wevowed(发誓)thatwewouldalways_45peo

ple’sinterests…inthefaceofdffiulties,"Zhangsaid."Thisisthemomentwe_46thepledge誓言).AllCPCmembersmustrushtothefrontline.Nobargai

ning"Suchahardcoredeclarationofhisattitudewonwidespread__47amonginternetusers.Aperson’smoralsare_48mostin_49situation.

_50couldwinmorerecognitionfromthepeoplethanthedown-to-earthbehavioroftheCРCmembers,"saidYangHaiyan,a

32-year-oldShanghairesident.Onemonthlater,whenZhangadvisedlocalresidentsto_51theriskofspreadingthevir

usbystayingathome,hesaidinShanghai_52:"Ifyoudon’tstopseeingfriends,youwillseethemagainintheICU."Though_53byt

hemedia,Zhangdescribedhimselfasamedicalworkerwhomust_54now,butwillreturntokeepingalow_55aftertheoutbreakends."Ispokebecauseofthefearamongthepu

blic,owingtolimited_56ofthecontagion(传染病),saidZhangonFeb26.However,oncethecurtainofthiscoronavirusincident_57,itmaybe_58tofindme.I’llj

usthidemyselfinacorner,studyingcomplicatedpatientcasesanddoingsomereading,_59.AquotefromZhang:It’ssuffocating(窒息的)foreveryonetosta

yathome,butthevirusisalsosuffocating.Wearen’trestingathome;werefighters.Everypersonwhostaysathomeis_60inthebattleagainstthe

virus."41.A.remarksB.linesC.TermsD.excuses42.A.exceptionsB.expertsC.ExamplesD.samples43.A.makeanameB.makeafaceC.ma

keakillingD.makeahit44.A.draftedB.sentC.distributedD.joined45.A.entitleB.prioritizeC.justifyD.privile

ge46.A.liveuptoB.comedowntoC.getdowntoD.setabout47.A.appetiteB.applaudC.applauseD.recognition48.A.mark

edB.appearedC.symbolizeD.witnessed49.A.typicalB.criticalC.visibleD.visual50.A.NothingB.AnythingC.somethingD.Everyt

hing51.A.deduceB.declineC.checkD.reduce52.A.dialectB.tuneC.versionD.prospect53.A.chasedB.caughtC.exploitedD.track

ed54.A.workoutB.speakoutC.spelloutD.giveout55.A.dignityB.profileC.levelD.portrait56.A.fearB.knowledgeC.commandD.range57.A.failsB.

fallsC.declinesD.drops58.A.easyB.hardC.horribleD.cosy59.A.slightlyB.purposelyC.silentlyD.aimlessly60.A.anticipatingB.participatingC.inv

olvingD.burying第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InthewakeofnortheasternJilinProvince’sactiva

tionofitspublichealthemergencyresponse_61thecorona-virusoutbreakonJan25,thebureauofcommerceatChangbaiMount

ainhasmadegreateffort_62(ensure)thesupplyofresident’sfood_63anddailynecessities._64theepidemic(流行病)preventionandcontrolperiod,localoffici

alssaid.Accordingtolocalmediareports,thebureauofcommerce_65.(take)consistentactiontocontactthesourcesofgoodsforallthesupermar

ketsandshoppingmallsinthethreedistrictstoincreasesupplies,whileactivelycarryingoutmarket_66(monitor)andpostingupdates.Atpresent,thesupermarketsandsh

oppingmallssupplymorethan50kindsofvegetables.Inrecentdays,majorsupermarketshaveadjustedtheirtransportfleets(车队)and_67_(purchase

)agents_68anemergencymanner,in_69casethesufficientsupplyof_70(variety)goodscanbeensuredwiththehelpofrelevantlocaldepartments

.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文(满分15分)假如你是如皋某中学的英语老师SuHua,你给某国际学校推荐名学生(LiJiang)。请根据所给提示给国际学校写一封推荐信。(100字左右)1.竭力向国际学校推荐学生LiJiang,介绍LiJiang的基本情况;2.介绍LiJi

ang的特点与特长(如:电脑技能、沟通能力、英语水平高等)。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)Oneday,theMullah,animportant

maninthevillage,foundhisdonkeywasgonewhenhewantedtogovisitafriend.Hewasveryangryandranaroundtolookforhisdonkey.TheMullahranaboutloo

kinguntilhewastootired.Hesatdowntorestathisgate.Afewfriendscametojoinhim.“Thatno-goodlazydonkey!”saidhe."IfIeverseeherag

ain,I’llsellherforadollar!"Sellingadonkeyforadollarwasjustajoke.JustthentheMullahheardthesoundofhisdonkey’

sfeet.Helookedaround.Therewashisdonkey.Onherbackrodeaboy,"Wheredidyoufindher?"askedtheMullah."Wecouldn’tfindheranywhere.""IknewwhereIwouldgoifIwerea

donkey,"saidtheboy."Ifoundhereatinggrasswiththesheepandgoats."Suddenly,theMullahlookedtoonesideandsawo

neofhisfriendsholdingupadollar.Ontheothersidehesawanotherwithadollar."I’llbuyyourdonkey,"saidthetwo."Iwasjoking!"saidtheMullah."Youdidn’tsoundasi

fyouwerejoking,"saidthetwo.TheMullahcouldn’tbreakhisword.Thatwouldbewrongforanimportantpersoninthevillage.Hecer

tainlydidn’twanttosellhisdonkeyforadollar.Sohesaid,"MeetmeatthedonkeyfaironSaturday.Ishallsellheratthattime.Ishallsellmy

donkeytotheonewhowilltreathermostkindly."Everybodywaskindtoanimalsinthevillage.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写

好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraphl:SotheMullahthoughtoutaplan.__________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________Paragraph2:Mydonkeyandmycatareverygoodfriends._______________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________2021届如皋市高三期初调研考试答案第一部分:听力(20题每题1.5分满分30分):1~5BABBC6~10AACAB11~15CABBC16~20ABCAC第二部分:阅读理解:(共20题

每题2.5分满分50分)第一节:四选一阅读理解21-23(A)DBA(B)24-27DCBA(C)28-31DDAC(D)32-35DCBA第二节:7选5阅读理解36-40CDFAE第三部分:语言运用(共30分)第一节完形填空(20题每题1分满分20分)41

—50CADBBACDBA51—60DAABBBBBCB第二节阅读下面短文(10题每题1分满分10分)61.to62.toensure63.supplies64.during65.hastaken66.monitoring67.purchasing68.in69.which70

.various第四部分:写作(满分40分)第一节应用文写作×××InternationalSchool,I'mSuHua,anEnglishteacherof×××SeniorHighSchool.It’sgreattohearthatyouaregoingtoenrolnewst

udents.I'mwritingtoyoutorecommendLiJiang,aSenior3studentof18,tobeyournewmember.LiJiangisafriendly,activeandoptimisticb

oy.heisalsoasmartteenagerwhocanusethecomputerskillfullyandhasagiftforcommunicatingwithothers.What'smore,heisoneofthetopten

studentsinourschool,andhisspokenEnglishisextremelyexcellent.I'msurehecanbehelpfulandwillgetmorechancesin

yourschool.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,SuHua第二节读后续写SotheMullahthoughtoutaplan.Hewantedtokeephiswordandalsotokeephisdonkey.Onthenightbeforethed

onkeyfair,theMullahboughtapieceofrope.NoonehadanyideawhytheMullahshouldwantapieceofrope.OnSaturday,manandboyinthevillagecame

tothedonkeyfair.TheyfoundacattiedwithapieceofropetothetailoftheMullah'sdonkey!BesidethemstoodtheMullah,wholookedhappy."Itistrue,I'llsellmydonkeyf

oradollar,"saidtheMullah."Justonething,though.Mydonkeyandmycatareverygoodfriends.Theymustnotbeparted.Thekindmanwho

buysmydonkeymustbuymycatalso.""Howmuchisyourcat?"askedmanyvoices."Oh,mycatisaveryimportantanimal,"saidtheMullah."Herfathercaughtamousefora

king.HermothercaughtamousefortheQueen.Sheisoneofthefinestofcats.ForsuchagreatcatIwantonehundreddollars."

Themenlaughed,andgaveuptheideaofowningthedonkey.录音稿Text1M:Imissedtheweatherreportthismorning.Didyouhe

arit?W:Yes.Itsaidtodayispartlycloudywithastrongwindfromthenorthwest.Butthewindwillstopthisevening.Andtomorrowyou’llseelotsofsunsh

ine.Text2M:Goodafternoon.Doyouhavethetime?Ileftmymobilephoneathome.W:Well,mywatchsaysitisaquartertofive,butit’sfiveminutesfast.Text3W:Excuseme

.CouldyoutellmehowtogettoWal-Martsupermarket?M:Well,seethebank?Justturnleftthere,andthengooverthebridgeandturnrightatthebookshop.You’llfindit.Text4M:

IhearyouarehavinganewEnglishteacher.Wheredoeshecomefrom?W:Idon’tknow,buthisaccentsoundslikeaLondoner.Text5M:Hey,Lisa.Youdon’tlookha

ppy.W:Yeah.It’sthephotographycompetition.IwasconfidentIwouldwin.But…M:Comeon,Lisa.Wealllikeyourpictures,anyway.

Text6M:⑥WouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusonSaturdayevening?W:Er…letmesee.⑥It’sMay15th,thedayaftertomorrow,isn’tit?M:⑥Yes,

anyplans?W:Yeah,⑦soI’mafraidIwon’tbeabletoasI’mgoingtomeetafriendattheairportthatevening.Thankyouverymuch.M:Well,whataboutSundayevening?I

don’tthinkyouhavetopreparelessonsforthecomingweek.W:Oh,yes.I’llbefreethatdayafterImarkthestudents’papers.That’llbec

onvenient.Thanksforyourinvitation.M:OK.Seeyou.Text7M:CouldIgetablanket,please?W:Certainly,sir.Wouldyoulikeapillowaswell?M

:No,thankyou.⑧Butcouldyoulendmeapentofilloutthisform?W:⑧Idon’thaveoneonmerightnow,butI’llgetoneforyou.M:Thanks.AndcouldIhavesomewater?W:Sure,woul

dyoulikeiceinthat?M:No,thankyou…Oh!Doyouknowwhenwewillbelanding?I’mlookingforwardtogettingtoFloridawherethere’salotofsunshineandIcanenjoys

wimming.W:Takeyourtime,sir.Inabout2hours.Text8M:Mrs.Hall,howdoyouusuallyspendyourfreetime?W:NowIusuallyspendmyfreetimetryingsomethingnew.(10)InJanu

arythisyearIstartedballetlessons.Inthefollowingmonth,IstartedSpanishclasses.InMarchItriedtheguitar.AndinAprilIstartedc

ircusschool.M:Whydidyoudecidetotrysomanynewthings?W:(11)Iwantedtobearolemodelformythreesonsandtwodaug

hters.Ithinkbeingarolemodelforthemisimportantforme.M:Sowhatdoyouwantthemtoknow?W:Iwantthemtoknowthatit’sreallynevertoolatetolearnanddo

newthings.Lifeisnotverylong,soweneedtoliveittothefullest.M:Iagree.W:(12)Sodoyouliketryingnewthings?M:(12)Notinthepast.ButnowIknowit’stimeto

makeachange.Thankyou,Mrs.Hall.W:You’requitewelcome.Text9W:(16)Goodevening,I’mMaryBradley.Ontoday’sprogram,ourspeci

alguestisReidHoffman,themanwhostartedtheamazinglysuccessfulandpopularwebsiteLinkedIn.SoReid,youwerethefirstCEOofLinkedI

n.Tellusalittleaboutyourwebsite.M:(13)Webasicallyprovideaprofessionalnetworkingservice,aimedatthoselookingtomakecon

nectionswithinthebusinesscommunity.W:Oh,soit’slikeTwitterorFacebookforpeoplelookingforjobs,sharingphotos,meetingpeopleorchatting…thatkindofthing?M:No

texactly.Asanetworkingservice,ofcourseyoucanmeetpeopleandchatwithoneanother.Photoscanbesharedaswell,(14)butinordertomakeconnec

tions,youneedtobeintroducedbysomeoneelsefirst.W:So,ifwedidn’tknoweachother,Iwouldneedsomeonewhodoesknowyoutosendan“introduction”messagef

irst,andyoucouldeitheracceptorrejectit?M:That’sright.W:Inmynotes,itsaysyourwebsitestartedin2003.Itonlytookyouthreeyearst

omakemoney,andby2007,youreachedtenmillionusers.Tellusaboutthemostrecentchangesinyourcompany.M:(15)JeffW

einertookoverasCEOin2008.Thankstohishardwork,wenowhaveoverfivehundredmillionmembersfromtwohundredcountries.W:(16)Thankyo

uforyourcomingtoourstudiothisevening,Reid.Text10W:ManyofcustomersaskedmehowIbeganmakingcakes.NowI’dliketoshareho

wIbeganmycareerasacakemaker.(17)Istartedoffmakingcakesformykidsandquicklyrealizedthatbakingprovidedmewith

acreativeoutlet(表现机会)thathadbeenmissingfrommyworksellingtoystochildren.Istartedpostingpicturesofmyworko

nFacebookandsoondevelopedalargefollowing.Friendsandfriendsoffriendsstartedaskingmetomakecakesforthem,(18)soIfiguredIshoul

dgivethisashotasabusiness!Aftertwoyearsbakingatnightwhileworkinginmyofficeduringtheday,Idecidedtotaketheleapandgofull

-timewithit.(18)(19)ThatwasfiveyearsagowhenIwasalreadyfortyyearsold.Ineverlookedback!Sincethen,thebusinesshasgrowndramatically!

Itwasclearlythebestdecisionformebecauseitdevelopsacreativesideofmethathadpreviouslybeenunfulfilled.TheaddedbonusisI’mabletobehomeformykidse

verydaywhentheycomehomefromschool.(20)Manywomenwhofearchangingtheirliveshavebeeninspiredbymychange.获得更多资

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