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答案第一部分：听力(每小题1.5分，满分30分)1—5CABAC6—10BBAAC11—15AABAB16—20CBACB阅读21-23BAC24-27ACBC28-31BCDC32-35.BCDB36-4036-40BDFAE听力原文Text1W:Goodmorning!MyIh

aveyourpassportandarrivalcard,please?M:Sure.Hereyouare.W:Couldyoupleasestatethepurposeofyourvisitandhowlongyouplantostay?Te

xt2W:Goodmorning,I'mcallingaboutthejobinthismorning'spaper.M:Well,couldyoutellmeyourname?W:SophieYoung

.M:Ohyes.Whatexactlyinterestsyouaboutthejob?Text3M:Happybirthday,Linda.Hereisapresentforyou.W:Thankyouverymuch.Ican'tbelievethaty

oustillremembermybirthday.Wow,it'sabook.It'soneofmayfavoritebooks.M:I'mverygladyoulikeit.Text4W:Jim,whichoneshouldIbuy?M:Oh,mygo

odness!Youshouldhurryup.I'llgetaclassintenminutes.W:Sorry,Ijustwishtheshopassistantsdidn'tgivemesomanychoices.M:It'snoneoftheirbusiness.Youshoul

ddecidewhichonetobuyquickly.Text5W:Whatarethereinthefridge?Dowehaveenoughforlunch?M:Oh,letmehavealook.Wehave

somefish,beef,eggsandsomevegetablesaswell.W:Good,wecanhavesomebeefsteworfishsoup.Whichdoyouprefer?M:I'dlikesomesoup.Text6W:Do

youwanttohangouttonight?Mybrotherishavinghisfriendsovertowatchthefootballgame.Idon'twanttobethereforit.M:Youdo

n'tlikefootball?W:Ilikeplayingit,butIhatewatchingit.Ifinditreallyboring.M:Doyouhaveanythinginmind?Wecouldgoiceskating.W:Yes!That'smusictomyear

s.IwillcallyouwhenIamoutofwork.I'llneedtogobackhomeandgetmyiceskates,though.M:Iwillneedtorentsome.Maybeifwebegintogotogetheralot,Iwillbu

yapair.Text7W:Excuseme?Hi,sorry,justaquickone.M:Yes,HowcanIhelp?Areyoureadytopay?W:Well,itseemsthereissomething

wrongwiththebill.We'vebeenchargedalittlemorethanexpected.M:Oh,goodness,sorryaboutthat.Letmehaveaquickscan.Whatsee

mstobetheproblem?W:It'sthespaghetti.Ithoughtitwaspartofthespecialbutit'sbeenaddedonseparately.M:Ohgosh,you'reabsolutelyrig

ht.Sorryforthemix-up.Idoapologize.I'llgetthatsortedstraightaway.Doeseverythingelseseemtobeokay?Text8W:Ihavetosa

ythatyou'renotquitewhatIexpected.Usuallyincallyouareveryquiet.M:Well,Idon'tliketoanswerquestionsoutlou

d.Iprefertolistenandabsorbtheknowledge.W:Well,youshouldspeakoutmore.Ithinkyourideasveryhumorous.Thewayyoudescribedt

hemathproblemreallymakessensetome.Itmademelaughaswell,soIwouldprobablyrememberitbetter.M:Thanks.MaybeIwillspeakoutmore.InaclasslikeMr.Willia

ms’s,Ithinkit’sabitmoreimportanttolisten.Therearealotaboutoldwarsandgovernmentleadersthatweneedtomemorize.Hopefully.Myliste

ningskillsinthisclasswillhelpuswithourproject.W:That'strue.IsupposeIdotallmoreinmyEnglishandP.Eclassesbecausetheyrequiredifferenttypesofthink

ing.Test9W:Welcomeback.MyguestisAlanCunningham,andheownsaspecialtyteacompanyinBeijing.Sowhatmakesyourteabetterthaneveryoneelse's?M

:Well,therecertainlyaremanychoiceswhenitcomestoteainChina.Ithinkoneofthemaindifferencesisthatourteasareneverblen

dedormixedwithotherteas.Ifyouarebuyingaparticularteafromus,youcanbesurethatitcamefromoneteafarmandonespecificharvest.W

:What'stheadvantageofdrinkingthatkindoftea?M:Theflavorsaremuchmorepure,andmanyexpertsagreethatthehealthbenefitsofdrinkingteaaremaxi

mizedwhentheteacomesfromasinglesource.Also,whenwebuyourtea,webuyitdirectlyfromthegrowers.Thisallowsus

togettoknowmoreaboutthegrowingprocessandthepeoplewhoproduceourtea.W:Howdoyourpricescomparetothoseofothercompanies?M:We'reas

mallcompanythatfocusonsellingsmallamountsofhighqualitytea.Wearenottryingtomakehugeprofitsbysellingthemo

stteapossible.Wepaymuchhigherpricesforourteabecausewebelieveitisthebestintheworld,andwealsowanttomakesurethatthepeople

whogrowtheteagetfaircompensationfortheirwork.IguesswhatI'mtryingtosayisthattherearegoodreasonswhyourpricesmightbealittlehi

gher.W:Well,whydon'ttellusabitabouttheteasyouhaveatthemoment?Text10MayisnowrecognizedasAsianAmericanandPacificIslanderMonth.Thro

ughoutthemonthofMay,everyonecanlearnmoreabouttheeffortsandachievementsofAsianAmericansandPacificislanders.TheyhavecontributedtoAmericanhistoryandcul

ture,fromthefirstFilipinosarrivinginwhatisnowknownasCaliforniatotheChineselaborerscompletingtheUnitedStatestranscontinentalrailroad.As

ianAmericansarenowthefastestgrowingEthnicgroupinAmerica.OnSunday,May16th,manypeoplegatheredinChicago’sChinatownt

ocelebratethroughspeechesfromdistinguishedpoliticalleadersandvariousentertainers’performances.Thosewhoarrivedearlyinthedaystartedwithdimsum

andwentshoppinginthelocalstoresforgroceries,souvenirs,clothing,etc.TheyalsovisitedthelocalChineseAmer

icanMuseumortheHeritageMuseumofAsianArt.Aftertheafternoonentertainmentperformancesconcluded,theywentwithfriendsorf

amilyfordinneratoneofthemanyfineChineserestaurants.阅读理解A篇BAC21.从文章第一个黑体字段落里，找到第二行，艺术家YayoiKusama一直探索无限空间的理念。作品中的内容融合了大胆的色彩应用和3-D

形式以及镜像生成的视觉错觉使得观众进入包罗万象的审美空间。22.最后一段Multimediapiecesandpoliticalthemesareneverhardtodetect.多媒体作品和政治主题常见于这个展览。根据这句判断答案是A23.第2和3两个展览里都提

到了外界环境给他们的作品提供了灵感。Matisseandthesea是以海洋为主题，GeorgiaO’Keeffe是以城市风景为主题。Beforesheturnedhereyetoflowers,mesasanddesertsunsets,GeorgiaO’Kee

ffecapturedthevertiginous高而陡峭的perspectivesofNewYorkCityliving.B篇ACBC【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者和丈夫从亲密到疏远再到重新沟通和理解的过程。24题:细节理解题。根据第二段的“However,itwasnotlo

ngafterourhoneymoonwhenmyhusbandclimbedintothetombcalled“theoffice”andwrappedhismindinashroudofpaperworkandburiedhimselfi

nclients,andIsaidnothingforfearofturningintoacomplainingwife.(然而，在我们度完蜜月后不久，我丈夫爬进了名为“办公室”的坟墓，用一大堆文书工作包裹着自己，把自己埋在客户身上，我什么也没说，生怕变成一个

唠叨的妻子)”可知，第二段描述了丈夫沉浸在工作中，与客户打交道。由此可知，作者的丈夫几乎全身心投入到了工作中。故选A。25题详解：词句猜测题。根据倒数第三段的“Thentragedystruckourlives,whenmyhusband’syoungerbrotherwaskill

edonin2001,alongwiththousandsofotherinnocentpeople.(然后悲剧袭击了我们的生活，我丈夫的弟弟和成千上万的其他无辜者一起被杀)”，以及“Attendingourbrot

her’smemorialservicewasaneye-openingexperienceforbothofus.(参加我们兄弟的追悼会对我们俩来说都是一次大开眼界的经历)”和“Atthetragicdeat

hoftheyoungestsontheycouldnotreachouttocomfortoneanother.Itseemedasifsomewherebetweentheoldestson’sfirsttoothandtheyoungestson’s

graduationtheyhadlosteachother.(最小的儿子不幸去世，他们无法互相安慰。似乎在大儿子长出第一颗牙和小儿子毕业典礼之间的某个时候，他们失去了彼此)”可知，在丈夫的弟弟去世后，他的父母无法相互安慰。所以划线单

词指代的是作者丈夫的父母。故选C。26题：推理判断题。根据第三段的“Somewherebetweenhisworktimetableandourhomeandyoungdaughter,wewerelosingtouchwitheachother.Thatinvisiblew

allwasnowbeinghardenedbythemortar(砂浆)ofindifference.(在他的工作日程和我们的家和年幼的女儿之间，我们彼此失去了联系。那堵看不见的墙现在被冷漠的砂浆硬化了)”以及最后一段“Weareslowlyworkingtow

ardbuildingabridge—notawall,sothatwhenwereachouttoeachother,wedonotfindabarrierwecannotpenetrateorretreatfromthestrangeronthe

otherside.(我们正在慢慢地努力建造一座桥，而不是一堵墙，这样当我们互相接触时，我们就不会发现一个我们无法穿透或从另一边的陌生人那里撤退的障碍)”可知，作者能够敏锐地感受到自己与丈夫之间的变化，并且表达了对于婚姻状况的深刻思考，同时也表现出

了想要通过沟通来改善关系的愿望，这说明她既敏感又理智。故选B。27题详解：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Lateronenight,myhusbandtoldofhisfearofdyingandIspokeoftryingtofindm

yselfinthewritingsofmyjournal.Itseemedasifeachofushadbeenhidingoursoul-searchingfromtheother.(一天晚上，我丈夫讲述了他对死亡的恐惧。在那之前，他一直害怕暴露自己赤裸的灵魂。我谈到试图在我的日记

中找到自己。似乎我们每个人都在对对方隐瞒我们的灵魂探索)”以及最后一段“Weareslowlyworkingtowardbuildingabridge—notawall,sothatwhenwereachouttoeachother,wedonotfindabarrierwecann

otpenetrateorretreatfromthestrangerontheotherside.(我们正在慢慢地努力建造一座桥，而不是一堵墙，这样当我们互相接触时，我们就不会发现一个我们无法穿透或从另一边的陌生人那里撤退的障碍)”可推知，参加兄弟的葬礼促使了夫妻对婚姻

的反思，作者觉得交流是打破障碍的最有效手段。故选C。C篇BCDC28.第一段提及诺贝尔科学奖的三个领域其实正是想引出今年的诺贝尔物理将出现了灵活性。参考第一段里这句话Similarflexibility,thoughinanareawithfa

rmoreprofoundconsequencesthanethology行为学,hasbeendemonstratedwithregardtothisyear'sphysicsprize.29.参考第二段第三行DrHopfieldwasresponsibleforwhathasbe

comeknownastheHopfieldnetwork—atypeofartificialneuralnetworkthatbehaveslikeaphysicalstructurecalledaspinglass,whichgavetheacad

emyatenuousreasontocallthefield"physics".这种人工神经网络的行为与一种称为自旋转玻璃的物理结构相似，这为瑞典皇家科学院提供了一个勉强的理由，将这个领域归类为物理学。30.第

五段里DrHinton'salgorithmenhancedneuralnetworks'learningabilitybylettingthemwork,ineffect,inthreedimensions.欣顿博士

的算法让神经网络能够在三位空间中高效工作，从而提高了他们的学习能力。31主旨大意题这里要参考文章第2段Sweden'sRoyalAcademyofSciencehasstretchedthedefinitionofphysicstoinclu

decomputerscience,andgivenitsrecognition认可totwoofthepioneersoftheartificial-intelligence(AI)revolution.瑞典皇家科学院展现出了一种

在其决策中并不常见的与时俱进的态度，将物理学的定义拓展到计算机科学领域，并对当前正在席卷各行各业的人工智能革命的两位先驱给予了权威认可。D篇【答案】32.B33.C34.D35.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是“虚拟

社交”这一概念的起源和发展，以及人们与名人之间的情感联系对商业和个人的影响。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据首段中的“Today,thedefinitionismuchbroader.Afterall,actors,singers,comedians,athletes,andcountles

sothercelebritiesareavailabletousinmorewaysthaneverbefore.Formingparasocialbondshasneverbeeneasier.(今天，这个定义要广

泛得多。毕竟，演员、歌手、喜剧演员、运动员和无数其他名人比以往任何时候都有更多的方式可供我们使用。形成虚拟社交关系从未如此简单。)”可知，现在有更多的方式触到名人，形成虚拟社交关系更加简单，由此可知，虚拟社交变得更容易得到。故选B项。【33题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“Psychologis

tsdocumentcasesofparasocialrelationshipsthatcangomuchdeeper,withsevereconsequences.Scholarsnoteparasocialbondsrangefrom

casualtalkaboutstarstointenseemotions,touncontrollablebehaviorandfantasies.(心理学家记录了一些可能更深层次的虚拟社交关系的案例，这些案

例会带来严重的后果。学者们指出，虚拟社交关系的范围从随意谈论明星到强烈的情绪，再到无法控制的行为和幻想。)”以及下文中介绍的深层次的虚拟社交案例以及虚拟社交关系对青少年影响的分析可知，本段主要介绍的是虚拟社交关系带来的严重后果。故选C项。【34题详解】推理判断题。根

据第三段中的“Thatis,peoplewhotendedtopushothersawayintheirday-to-daylivesweremorelikelytorelatetofictionalcharact

ers.Youcaneasilyseehowparasocialrelationshipscouldbeareplacementwhenonefindsreal-lifeattachmentdifficult.(也就是说，那些在日常生活中脱离现实的

人更有可能与虚构人物产生联系。你可以很容易地看到，当一个人发现现实生活中的依恋很难时，虚拟社会关系是如何成为一种替代品的。)”可知，那些在日常生活中脱离现实的人更有可能与虚构人物产生联系，在现实生活中的以来很难时，虚拟社会关系就会成为其替代品，由此可知，那些在现实关系中很挣扎

的人很可能导致虚拟社交关系。故选D项。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据尾段中的“Onewaytoaddressthisistogetsomemoredistancefromyourfictionalfriends,thuspausi

ngthefeedbackcycleandgivingyourselfmorespacetopursuein-personconnection.(解决这个问题的一种方法是与你的虚拟朋友保持一定的距离，从而暂停反馈循环，给自己更多的空间去追求面对面的联系。)”可知，作者建议与虚拟朋友保

持距离，给自己更多的空间去追求面对面的关系，由此可知，作者建议多和真正的朋友出去。故选B项。七选五36B项是跟前文有转折关系。但是研究表明如果我们不主动消化吸收这些信息，在24小时内就会遗忘高达70%的新知

识。37.D这里第一次提及activereading是什么。38.F标题提示有purpose,这里goal是关键词39.A前一句提示不要一味追求速度，要理解内容。40.E前文提示thinkcritically这里强调如何思考完形填空：本文讲的是

MichaelSurrell先生英勇火中救人的故事。41.词意辨析。根据后文的故事情节走向，可了解到MichaelSurrell一听说隔壁着火了，立马过去查看了解情况。故选C。42.B。根据后文的“grandma”可得知Tiara是这位女士的“granddaughter”,

故选B。43.C词意辨析。根据语境可知，尽管已经联系了火警，但MichaelSurrell先生立即冲进了着火的房屋救人，突显他危急关头果断救人的品质。”故选C。44.B。根据常识可知，thick修饰的是smoke,与后文的thesmoke-filledhouse也呼应上了。故选B。45.D词意

辨析。根据下文的提示hemovedoutsideto46hisbreath，可知他喘不过气来，故选D。46.D。根据前文的“smoke-filledhouse，movedoutside”，可知他退出来是为了呼吸新鲜空气。故选D。47.D词意辨析

。根据语境可知，紧急关头，MichaelSurrell先生急切地询问小女孩身在何处，故选D。48.B。根据后文的“madeittothesecondfloor”可得知两家的户型结构相似,故选B。49.D词意辨

析。根据根据上下文，effortlessly意为“轻而易举地”故选D,。50.A词意辨析。根据后文“Hecrawledtowardthesound”可得知他在一片漆黑中，什么也看不见，是根据声音找到小女孩的，所以小女孩的声音很清晰传到他耳中。故选A。51.D

根据前文的“feelingaroundfor...”可得知他在一片漆黑中，什么也看不见，是根据声音摸索着寻找小女孩的存在的迹象,故选D。52.A词意辨析。根据常识可知，在有火和浓烟的环境里，无法看清东西，只能依靠手触摸感知事物，故选A。

53.C词意辨析。根据前文的环境交代，可得知他在一片漆黑中，什么也看不见，在找到小女孩后，他同样是挣扎着寻找出路，强调困难的状态，突出寻找人的不易,故选C。54.D词意辨析。bereleasedfromthehospital此处翻译成“出院”。故选D。55.D句意为“这是一个很

小的代价，如果还有下一次我依然会毫不犹豫救人的。”故选D。语法填空56.考查定语从句，根据定语从句中缺少状语，先行词为China可知答案为where。57.考查时态，根据后文“eversince”可知答案为hashad。58.考查冠词的用法，可知答案为a。59.考查with复合结构，根据上下

文,可知答案为with。60.考查非谓语动词的用法，anewdiscovery与announce间为被动关系，可知答案为announced。61.考查非谓语动词，dateback意为“追溯到”，无被动语态，可知答案为dat

ing62.考查副词，可知答案为possibly63.考查名词，根据上下文可知，需要一个名词，答案为remains64.考查形式主语，可知答案为it。65考查动词不定式，充当目的状语，可知答案为toconfirm应用文DearTom,Deligh

tedtolearnthatyouareinchargeofsharingtheChinesehandicraftsinyourupcomingexhibitionconcerningtheappreciationofworld-widemarvelousartwork

s,Iamwritingtooffermyrecommendation.Chinaboastsremarkablecraftsmenwhohavedevotedthemselvestothedevelopmentoftheartskills,makingp

ainstakingeffortstopromotethedistinguishedtechniquestoahigherlevel.Papercuttingdesignsandsugarfigurinesaretwocharacteristictraditionala

rtefacts,whichembodytheprofoundcultureandcustomsofChinesepeople.Itrulybelieveyouareboundtobegreatlyamazedattheexquisitecraft

smanship.Hopefullymyrecommendationcanserveusefulpurposes.Lookingforwardtoyourbrilliantperformance.Yours,LiHua读后续写Para1:

Tomnoticedtheflamewasreachingup.Frozenwithfear,hestoodrootedtothespot.Hecomprehendedthegravity（严重性）ofthesituat

ionandheldJane’shandtightly.Atthatmoment,bothofthemwerecoughingandtheireyeswerestinging(刺痛）.Timeseemedtostand

still,thoughtheywereprobablythereforonlytwoorthreeminutes.TombeggedJanetorunforsafetyasquicklyaspossible.Janetriedtoshield遮

挡）hernosefromthechokingsmokeandshookherhead.Shekeptpoundingagainstthedoor.Tomburstoutcrying.Para2:Luckily,someneighbors

passingbystoppedandofferedhelp.Asenseofstrengthimmediatelyreplacedthemounting（增长的）fearandanxietyinJane’smi

nd.ShetoldthemMs.Makcikmustbestillintheroom.Theyforcedthedooropenwithalltheirmight.Sureenough,Makcik

waslyinginbed,unconscious.Shewascarrieddownstairsandthenrushedtothehospital,whereshefinallycametoherself.Peopleintheneighborhood

feltrelievedandJaneandTom’sjoywasimmense（巨大的）