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2021年丹东市高三总复习质量测试(二)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡,上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再涂选
其他答案标号。答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一
个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?
A.£7.5.B.£15.C.£50.2.Whichistherightgatefortheman'sflight?A.Gate16.B.Gate22.C.Gate25.3.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutgoingtoschoolb
ybike?A.Happy.B.Tired.C.Worried.4.Whencanthewomangetthecomputers?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshirtforthepar
ty?A.Thesizeisnotlargeenough.B.Thematerialisnotgood.C.Thecolorisnotsuitable.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段
对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr
.Brown?A.Heisinhisoffice.B.Heisatameeting.C.Heisoutforameal.7.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Callback.B.Comeagain.C.Leaveame
ssage.听下面一段材料,回答第8至9小题。8.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwanttotake?A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Aroomforthree.9.Wha
tdoesthemanneedtoputintheform?A.Telephoneandstudentcardnumbers.B.Studentcardnumberandaddress.C.Addressandteleph
onenumber.听下面一段材料,回答第10至12小题。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fellowclerks.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Customerandsa
lesperson.11.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouthisjob?A.Livingclosetotheoffice.B.Chancestogoabroad.C.Nicepeopleto
workwith.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikestraveling.B.Sheisnewtothecompany.C.Sheworksinpublicr
elations.听下面一段材料,回答第13至16小题。13.Whenwillthevisitorscome?A.InMarch.B.InApril.C.InMay.14.Howmanyvisitorsarecoming?A.8.B.10.C.12.15.What
willthevisitorsdoonthesecondday?A.Gotoparty.B.Visitschools.C.Attendalecture.16.Wherewillthevisitorsgoonthefinalday?A.ToLondon.
B.ToScotland.C.Tothecoast.听下面一段材料,回答第17至20小题。17.Whatisthefirstwordthebabytriedtosay?A.Truck.B.OK.C.Duck.18.Howoldwasthebabywhenhelearnedtosaythatword
correctly?A.About18months.B.About21months.C.About24months.19.Whatdidthefatherdowhenthebabyscreamedthatwordattheairport?A.Hecorrectedthebaby.
B.Hetriedtostopthebaby.C.Hedidhimselfsomewhere.20.Whydidthemotherpretendnottoknowthebaby?A.Shegotangrywiththefa
ther.B.Shewasfrightenedbythenoise.C.Shefeltuneasyaboutthenoisybaby.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B
、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFourReasonstoVisittheTsinandaliFestivalGeorgia'sfirstinternationalclassicalmusicfestival
beginsthisSeptemberinTsinandali.HerearefourreasonswhytheTsinandaliFestivaliswellworthatrip.1.World-classclassicalmu
sicTheTsinandaliFestivalpresentssomeofthegreatestconductors,composersandperformersfromacrosstheglobefor15daysofwor
ld-classclassicalmusic.TheFestivalwhosemusicdirectorisGianandreaNosedafeaturesperformancesfromtalentedmusicians,suchasviolinistLisaBat
iashvili,pianistNicholasAngelichandcellistGautierCapucon.2.ThefirstpublicperformanceofthePan-CaucasianYouthOrchestraOnSeptember8,attheT
sinandaliFestival,thePan-CaucasianYouthOrchestra(PCYO)willgivetheirfirstpublicperformance.ThePCYOestablishedbyGeorgeRamishviliandandAviSh
oshanigivesover80youngmusiciansfromacrosstheCaucasusregiontheextraordinaryopportunitytotrainandperformwithworld-classconductors,coa
chesandmusicians.3.AmazingarchitectureInbetweenconcerts,takeawalkthroughthehistoric2.5-acreparkontheTsinandaliEstateanddisco
verthetrulybeautifularchitectureithasonoffer.ThemanorhouseofPrinceAlexanderChavchavadzedoesnotdisappoint
.Steepedinhistory,themanorhouseoncehosteddiscussionsofnewliterary,artisticandmusicaltrends.Itisnowpresentedasamuseum.4.
ThewineTheTsinandaliEstateisknownasamajorcenterforwineinGeorgia,asitwasontheEstate-about230yearsago-thatwineinGeorgiawasfirstmadeandbottled.St
ill,tothisday,theEstatepracticesthehistorictraditionofGeorgianwinemakingwhile,atthesametime,creatingthestandardsofamod
erntechnologicalapproach.Peoplecomefromfarandwidetotourthebeautifulwineestatewhichhasbeenrebuiltinrecentyearsbutremainst
ruetothehighstandardsonceset.21.WhowillgiveaperformanceattheTsinandaliFestival?A.LisaBatiashvili.B.GianandreaNoseda.C.Geo
rgeRamishviliand.D.AlexanderChavchavadze.22.WhatcanwelearnabouttheTsinandaliEstate?A.Itwasbuiltabout
230yearsago.B.Itwillberebuiltwithhigherstandards.C.ItisthelargestwineestateinGeorgia.D.Itcombinesthetraditionalandmodernwine
-makingtechniques.23.WhatcantouristsdoduringtheTsinandaliFestival?A.Makeandbottletheirownwine.B.Discussmusicaltrendswithmusicians.C.Enjoytheper
formancegivenbythePCYO.D.ListentothepianopieceplayedbyGautierCapucon.BOneSeptembernightafamilyhadgatheredroundtheirf
ireplace.Upthechimneyroaredthefire,andbrightenedtheroomwithitsbroadflames.Thefacesofthefatherandmotherhadasobergladness;thechildrenlaug
hed;andtheagedgrandmothersatknittinginthewarmestplace.ThisfamilyofmountaineerswassituatedintheNotchof
theWhiteHills,wherethewindwassharpthroughouttheyear,andpitilesslycoldinthewinter.Notjustthat,butamount
aintoweredabovetheirheads,sosteep,thatthestoneswouldoftenrolldownitssidesandwakethewholehouseatmidnight.Thoug
htheylivedinsucharemoteplace,thesepeoplehelddailyconversationwiththeworld.Sometravelers,wouldpausehereandpayonlyforfoodand
accommodation,butmeetwithahomelykindnessbeyondallprice.Whenthefootstepswereheard,therefore,betweentheouterdoorandtheinnerone,the
wholefamilyroseup,grandmother,children,andall,asifabouttowelcomesomeonewhobelongedtothem,andwhosefatewaslinke
dwiththeirs.Thedoorwasopenedbyayoungman.Hisfaceatfirstworethesadexpression,almosthopelessness,butsoonbrigh
tenedupwhenhesawthekindlywarmthofhisreception.Hefelthisheartspringforwardtomeetthemall,fromtheoldwoman,whowipedac
hairwithherapron,tothelittlechildthatheldoutitsarmstohim."Ah,thisfireistherightthing!"criedhe,"Thebitingwindal
mostfrozeme.ButwhenIsawthisgoodfire,andallyourcheerfulfaces,Ifeltasifyouwerewaitingformyarrival.SoIshallsitdown,andmakemyselfathome."Aftersup
per,theyoungmantalkedfreely,feelinghimselfamemberofthefamily.Hewasofaproud,yetlonelyspirit,sotrustingotherswasnoteasyforhim.However,thatnight,the
educatedyouthpouredouthisheartbeforethesimplemountaineers.24.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefamilyfromthepassage?A.Theychargedtravelersalotfo
rfood.B.Theywerepoorbuthardworking.C.Theylivedinacoldanddangerousspot.D.Theyremainedcutofffromtheworld
.25.Whatmightbetheyoungman'spurposetodropbythefamily?A.Totalktothefamily.B.Toseekshelterfromcold.C.Tokeepcompanywiththefa
mily.D.Toknowaboutthemountain.26.Whatwasthemainreasonwhytheyoungmanfeltatease?A.Thewelcomingfire.B.Thecomfortablechair.C.Th
edelicioussupper.D.Thewarmthofthefamily.27.Whatwouldbeprobablythecontentoftheparagraphthatfollows?A.Themountain'scondition.B
.Thefamily'slife.C.Mountaineers'characters.D.Theyoungman'sstory.CWalkingthroughanairportisnevereasy.Nowimaginedoingitifyouwereblind.
That'stheproblemfacedbyChiekoAsakawa,acomputerscientistandIBMresearcher.AsakawaoftenfliesbetweentheUSandJapan,makingthejourney
monthly.Iftravelingalone,shehastobehelpedatbothendsoftheflight,whichsometimesincludesendlesswaiting.SearchingforabetterreplacementledAsakawato
inventahigh-techsuitcasethathelpsgethertotheplaceshewantstogosafely."IneverrelaxwhenItravelalone,"shesays."Ialwaysthinkaboutwhattechnology
willhelpmetravelmoreeasily,quicklyandcomfortably."ItwasthisrestlessnessthatledtotheAIsuitcase.Theideahasb
eenindevelopmentsince2017throughresearchbetweenIBM,otherJapanesecompanies,andCarnegieMellonUniversityinPen
nsylvania.Asakawasaystherearehopestocommercializethesuitcaseandapilotscheme(试验计划)isplannedtouseitinanairport,ashoppingmal
landotherpublicspaces.Thoughthesuitcaseistoofulloftechtoholdanyclothes,thatcouldchangeinthefuture,shesays.Arunner,AsakawaheldOlympic
dreamsasachild,butaswimmingaccidentatage11causedhertograduallylosehersightuntil,aged14,shebecametotallyblind.Asa
grown-upshehaspaidattentiontodevelopingaccessibilitytechnology.Amonghercreationsis"aDesigner,"whoseaimistomakedesigners'webs
itesmoreuser-friendly,and"IBMHomePageReader,"thefirstvoicebrowsertoallowInternetaccessforblindpeople.Asak
awahaswonindustryandgovernmentawardsandbeenintroducedintotheUSNationalInventorsHallofFame."Theblindpeopleusuallyuseawhitecan
e(手杖)oraguidedog.Asmartsuitcasewillopenupmanydoorsforblindpeople,becausewe'dbeabletogoanywherebyourselves.Withoutnewtechnology,we
cannotmakeoursocietymoreinclusive,"Asakawasays."ThesuitcaseisagreatshowcaseforhowAIandtechnologycanchan
gethelivesoftheblind."28.WhatdroveAsakawatoinventthesuitcase?A.Thegreatcommercialvalueofthesuitcase.B.Thesuggestionfromanintern
ationalairport.C.Thepreviousexperienceofkeepingtheblindcompany.D.Thewishtofinishhertripsmoothlywithoutothers'help.29.Whatcanwesayabou
tthesuitcase?A.Itcanholdalotofclothes.B.Ithasyettobewidelyused.C.Ithasprovedunhelpfulfortheblind.D.Itisreadytobecommerciallyproduced.30.W
hatdoesAsakawathinkofthesuitcase?A.Itwillchangepeople'swayoftraveling.B.Itwillhugelyfreeuptheblind'smovements.C.Itw
illmakethepubliccarefortheblindmore.D.Itwillencouragescientiststodomoreresearches.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.AI
suitcasewillhelptheblindgoaround.B.Technologyischangingtheblindpeople'slives.C.Arobotsuitcasemakestravelin
geasyandpopular.D.Travelingalonerequiresmuchcourageforthedisabled.DIntheearlydaysoffarming,peopledidnotunderstandhowplantsgotesse
ntialnutrients.Sometimes,woodash,fishremainsandslaughterhouse(屠宰场)wastewerethrownonlandjusttogetridofthem.Then,peoplestarted
tonoticethatthegrassandbushesonthislandbegantogrowverywell.Theyextrapolatedthatiftheirfarmlandwassimilarlytreated,thegrowthoftheircropswouldalsoimpro
ve.Peoplegraduallybegantorealizethatthenutrientsrequiredbyplantscamefromthesoilandthattheamountofnutrientscouldbeincreasedbytheapplicationo
fsuchorganicremainstothesoil.Manuring(给……施肥)thesoilhasbeenpracticedsincetheseventeenthcentury.However,theimportanceofmanuringthesoilwasnotproperlyu
nderstooduntilscientistsbegantostudythenutritionalneedsofplantsandthatgavebirthtochemicalfertilizers.Thus,gradually,theuseoffertili
zersbecameacceptedbyfarmers.Ithasbeenwell-knownthatapplyingmanuretothesoilcanbringmanydifferentkindsofbenefits.Itjo
instogetherthesoilparticles(微粒)toformsoilcrumbs(碎屑).Thecrumbstructureisadesirableconditionofsoilforfarmin
g.Theadditionofmanuretosoilwillincreasethenutritionalcontentwhichhelpstopreventlossofplantnutrientswhenitrains.Unlikemanure
,fertilizersareinorganicsubstanceswhichdonotimprovethestructureofthesoil.Theyonlysupplyextraamountsofnutrients
tothegrowingplantswhenappliedtothesoil.Besidesknowingthetypeoffertilizertouse,afarmeralsoneedstoknowwhentoapplythefertilizerandhowtoapplyit.T
hefertilizershouldbeappliedatthetimewhentheplantsneedaparticularnutrientmost.Thetimeandmethodofapplicationwilldete
rminehowprofitablythefertilizershavebeenusedinfarming.Fertilizerswhichhavenotbeenproperlyappliedcannotbeabsorbedinlargequantitiesbypl
antroots.Thesefertilizersmaybewashedawaybyrainortheymaykilltheplants.Thiswouldmeanafinanciallossfort
hefarmer.32.Whatinspiredfarmerstoapplyorganicremainstothesoil?A.Thedifficultytogetridofthewaste.B.Thenutrients
thatwereneededbyplants.C.Thebettergrowthofsomegrassandbushes.D.Thetraditionalmethodstotreattheirfarmland.33.Whatdoestheunder
linedword"extrapolated"inParagraphlmean?A.reasoned.B.hoped.C.suggested.D.promised.34.Whatbroughtchemicalfertilizersintoexistenc
e?A.Nutritionofplants.B.Scientificresearch.C.Farmers'acceptance.D.Changesofsoil.35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Fertilizersmaynotbefullytakeninbyplants.B.Manureisorganicsubstancesthatdon'timprovesoil.C.Fertilizersd
omoreharmthangoodtoplantsandsoil.D.Knowledgeonfertilizerisbeyondfarmers'understanding.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最
佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Teachersareinfluentialbynatureandoftentakeadvantageofopportunitiestoteachlifelessonswhentheypresentthemselves.Studentsar
etoopureandinnocenttoknowwhat'sreallygoingon.36Inmanycases,sharingtheselifelessonscanhaveafargreaterimpactthanteachings
tandard-basedcontent.★37Thosewhoworkthehardesttypicallyachievethemost.Teachersunderstandthatsomestudentsaremorenaturallygiftedthanothers,but
eventhemostgiftedstudentswillnotachievemuchiftheyarelazy.Itisabsurdtodreamaboutsuccessifyouarenotwillingtoworkhard.★YouHavetheGreatestCon
trolofYourDestiny.Manypeoplebelievethattheirdestinyisdeterminedbythesituationtheyinheritedatbirth.38Everypersoninstinctivelycontrolshi
sowndestinyonceacertainageisreached.Teachersfightthismisconceptionallthetime.★CooperatingBenefitsEveryone.Teamworkisavaluab
leskilltaughtinschools.Schoolsoftenprovidethefirstopportunitiesforchildrentocooperatewithotherchildrenwhomaybedifferent.Work
ingtogetherisnecessaryforbothteamandindividualsuccess.Studentsmustbetaughtthateachindividualpartworkingtogethermakesth
eteamsuccessful.39Justlikethewell-knownphrasesays,"40"Youonlyhavetoreflectonyourowntimeinschoolundertheirguidancetorealizehowpo
sitiveornegativeexperiencescanstickwithyoufortherestofyourlife.A.HardWorkPaysOff.B.DecisionsLeadtoConsequences.C.Nothingcouldbefurtherfromthe
truth.D.Teachersdon'timpactforayear,butforalifetime.E.Teacherscanhaveahugeinfluenceontheirstudents.F.Lifelessonstaughtbyteache
rshavemadeameaningfulimpactonthem.G.However,ifonepartquitsordoesnotperformadequately,everyonewillfail.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面
短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We'veallheardofan"Aha!"momentwhensomethingconfusingsuddenlymakessenseorab
rilliantidea41upoutoftheblue.ChloeMarinowasshoppinginHawaiiwithherfive-month-oldson.Assometimeshappens,shegotdistractedand42le
ftherwalletbehind.Luckily,thewalletwas43bystoresecurityguardAinaTownsend,who44toreturnittoitsownerafterwork.Nothavinga45,th
e22-year-oldtookituponhimselftobicyclefornearlyanhourtotheMarinos'door."Youknow,Ilostawalletbefore,tooandit'sthe46t
hingintheworld,"Townsendsaid."IwasjustdoingwhatIfeltwasthe47thingtodo."Chloe,whodidn'tevenrealizeshe'dmisplacedherwallet
,was48byTownsend'sdeterminationaswellashis49tohelpoutatotalstranger.HerhusbandGraywassoimpressedthathe
50Townsend'sgooddeedonhisFacebookpage.The"Aha!"momentfollowedsoonafter.GrayMarino'spalGregGaudetwasalso51bytheyoungman'sstory.HesetupaGo-F
und-Mepagetoseeifpeoplecouldpulltogether52moneysoTownsendcangotoworkbycar.Townsend'sgooddeedhastranslatedintomorethanUS$24,000incar-worthydonations,
exceedingtheoriginalfunding53ofUS$5,000bynearlyUS$19,000."Therewereafewtimesinmylifewherepeopledidafewthingsthatmadeareallybig54,"Gaud
etsaid."He'sbeenworkinghardforalongtime.He55it".41.A.putsB.takesC.showsD.holds42.A.finallyB.accidentallyC.usuallyD.suddenly43.A
.spottedB.presentedC.thrownD.hidden44.A.refusedB.promisedC.learnedD.volunteered45.A.bikeB.carC.busD.truck46.A.bestB.finestC.leastD.worst47.A.wrongB
.cleverC.rightD.stupid48.A.movedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.trusted49.A.carefulnessB.willingnessC.awarenessD.emptin
ess50.A.announcedB.publishedC.writtenD.posted51.A.expectedB.remindedC.inspiredD.explained52.A.essentialB.enoughC.muchD.ideal53.A.goalB.inte
ntionC.numberD.order54.A.occasionB.performanceC.reactionD.difference55.A.receivesB.deservesC.earnsD.sacrifices第二
节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Householdchoreslikecookingandsewingalwaysendup56thebottomofmanyof
ourto-dolists.Somepeopleeventhinkthattheyshould57(take)careofbyourparents.However,theselifeskillsare58(extreme)importantandshouldbetaughtaspartoflab
oreducation.OnJune3,theMinistryofEducation(MOE)issuedadocumentillustratingthe59(revise)curriculumfors
eniorhighschoolsacrossthecountry.Accordingtothedocument,laboreducationisenlistedasacompulsorycoursefors
eniorhighschoolstudentsatalllevels.Laboreducation,60isalsocallededucationonthehardworkingspirit,61(range)fromhouseholdchorestoon-campuslabora
ndcommunityvolunteerservices."Laboreducationmustbestrengthenedwiththeaimtocultivate62rightviewoftheworld,lifeandvaluesanddevelopani
nterestindoinglabor,"saidVice-MinisterofEducationZhengFuzhi.AccordingtoChinaYouthDaily,thelaborcoursewilltakesix63(credit)-thesameasfor
eignlanguageandphysics.TheMOEalsoasksschools64(ensure)40hoursofvoluntaryservice,asapartoflaboreducation,duringthefullthreeschoolyears."
The65(early)youstarted,thebetter…Aroll-up-your-sleeves-and-pitch-inmindsetcangetyouaheadintheworkplace,"LythcottHaimssaid.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分
)假如你是李华,上个月你参加了为期两周的国际中学生户外训练营活动,你将作为中国学生代表在闭幕式上发言。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿,内容包括:1.回顾本次活动;2.谈谈收获与感想。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.开头和结尾已为你写好。Hello,e
veryone!That'sall.Thankyou.第二节(满分25分)阅读下面文章,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整短文,续写词数应为150左右。Iliveonastreetwhereallthe
houseshavebackgardensandwheremostofmyneighbourslookaftertheirgardensadequately.However,mynextdoorneighbourBillandIarek
eengardenersandkeepourgardenstoahighstandard,growingvegetablesandflowers.Weeventakepartinalocal"BestGarden"competition.Webothhavesmalllawns.Oneday,B
illaskedmeifhecouldborrowmylawnmower(割草机)ashiswasbeingrepaired.Iagreed.Ididnotpaymuchattentionatthattimebutnotic
edafewdayslaterthathislawnwasstillnotcut.Indeed,itlookedasbadasIhadeverseenit,soIenquiredwhatwashappening.Heloweredhishead,seemingtoav
oideyecontactwithme.Iwastoldthatmymowerwasbrokenwhenhereceivedit.Iarguedthatitwasnottrueanddemandedhimtogetitrepairedimmediately.Herefusedandwa
lkedawayangrily.Afterthisargumentwedidnotspeakatall.Hisgardencontinuedtomatchmineforbeautyandboththoughtourgardenwoul
dbethewinnerinthecompetition.Oneday,Isawanambulanceathisdoor.MyotherneighbourstoldthatBillhadbeentakenintohospitalandwasseriouslyill,andw
ouldprobablybeinhospitalforsomeconsiderabletime.IknewthatBill'swifeGracewouldnotbeabletocopewiththegardenasshehadtotakecareofthefamily,
andbecauseoftheargument,Igaveuptheideatohelp.Asusual,Icontinuedtotendtomygarden.However,thingschanged.Oneday,duringthenight,therewasastorm
withheavyrainandhighwinds.Thefollowingmorning,IrepairedthedamagetomygardenandnoticedthatthedamagetoBill'sgardenwasmuchmoreextensive.Para
graphI:Seeinghisgardengettingmoreoutofcontrol,IdecidedtotalkwithGraceaboutmyidea.Paragraph2:Severalmonthslater.Billcam
ehome.