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2021年丹东市高三总复习质量测试(二)英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡，上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦

干净后，再涂选其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第

一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchwillthemanp

ayforthetickets?A.￡7.5.B.￡15.C.￡50.2.Whichistherightgatefortheman'sflight?A.Gate16.B.Gate22.C.Gate25.3.Howdoesthemanfeel

aboutgoingtoschoolbybike?A.Happy.B.Tired.C.Worried.4.Whencanthewomangetthecomputers?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursda

y.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshirtfortheparty?A.Thesizeisnotlargeenough.B.Thematerialisnotgood.C.Thecolorisno

tsuitable.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作

答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Brown?A.Heisinhisoffice.B.Heisatameeting.C.Heisoutforameal.7.Wha

twillthemanprobablydonext?A.Callback.B.Comeagain.C.Leaveamessage.听下面一段材料，回答第8至9小题。8.Whatkindofroomdoesthema

nwanttotake?A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Aroomforthree.9.Whatdoesthemanneedtoputintheform?A.Telephoneandst

udentcardnumbers.B.Studentcardnumberandaddress.C.Addressandtelephonenumber.听下面一段材料，回答第10至12小题。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers

?A.Fellowclerks.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Customerandsalesperson.11.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouthisjob?A.Livingclosetotheoffice.B.Chancestogoabroad.C.Nicep

eopletoworkwith.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikestraveling.B.Sheisnewtothecompany.C.Sheworksinpublicrelations.听下面一段材料，回答第13至16小题。13.Wh

enwillthevisitorscome?A.InMarch.B.InApril.C.InMay.14.Howmanyvisitorsarecoming?A.8.B.10.C.12.15.Whatwillthevisi

torsdoonthesecondday?A.Gotoparty.B.Visitschools.C.Attendalecture.16.Wherewillthevisitorsgoonthefinalday?A.ToLondon.B.ToScotland.C.To

thecoast.听下面一段材料，回答第17至20小题。17.Whatisthefirstwordthebabytriedtosay?A.Truck.B.OK.C.Duck.18.Howoldwasthebabywhenhelearnedto

saythatwordcorrectly?A.About18months.B.About21months.C.About24months.19.Whatdidthefatherdowhenthebabyscre

amedthatwordattheairport?A.Hecorrectedthebaby.B.Hetriedtostopthebaby.C.Hedidhimselfsomewhere.20.Whydidthemotherpretendnottoknow

thebaby?A.Shegotangrywiththefather.B.Shewasfrightenedbythenoise.C.Shefeltuneasyaboutthenoisybaby.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2

.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFourReasonstoVisittheTsinandaliFestivalGeorgia'sfirstinternationalclassicalmusicfest

ivalbeginsthisSeptemberinTsinandali.HerearefourreasonswhytheTsinandaliFestivaliswellworthatrip.1.World-classclassicalmusicTheTsinand

aliFestivalpresentssomeofthegreatestconductors,composersandperformersfromacrosstheglobefor15daysofworld-classclassicalmusic.TheFest

ivalwhosemusicdirectorisGianandreaNosedafeaturesperformancesfromtalentedmusicians,suchasviolinistLisaBatiashvili,pianistNicholasAngelichandcellistGau

tierCapucon.2.ThefirstpublicperformanceofthePan-CaucasianYouthOrchestraOnSeptember8,attheTsinandaliFestival,thePan-CaucasianYouthOrchestra(PCYO)wil

lgivetheirfirstpublicperformance.ThePCYOestablishedbyGeorgeRamishviliandandAviShoshanigivesover80youngmusiciansfromacro

sstheCaucasusregiontheextraordinaryopportunitytotrainandperformwithworld-classconductors,coachesandmusicians.3.Amazing

architectureInbetweenconcerts,takeawalkthroughthehistoric2.5-acreparkontheTsinandaliEstateanddiscoverthetrul

ybeautifularchitectureithasonoffer.ThemanorhouseofPrinceAlexanderChavchavadzedoesnotdisappoint.Steepedinhistory,themanorhouseoncehosteddiscuss

ionsofnewliterary,artisticandmusicaltrends.Itisnowpresentedasamuseum.4.ThewineTheTsinandaliEstateisknownasamajorcenterforwineinGeorg

ia,asitwasontheEstate-about230yearsago-thatwineinGeorgiawasfirstmadeandbottled.Still,tothisday,theEstatepracticesthehistorictrad

itionofGeorgianwinemakingwhile,atthesametime,creatingthestandardsofamoderntechnologicalapproach.Peoplecomefromfarandwidetoto

urthebeautifulwineestatewhichhasbeenrebuiltinrecentyearsbutremainstruetothehighstandardsonceset.21.Whowillgiveaperformancea

ttheTsinandaliFestival?A.LisaBatiashvili.B.GianandreaNoseda.C.GeorgeRamishviliand.D.AlexanderChavchavadze.22.Whatcanwelearnaboutth

eTsinandaliEstate?A.Itwasbuiltabout230yearsago.B.Itwillberebuiltwithhigherstandards.C.ItisthelargestwineestateinGeorgia.D.Itcombines

thetraditionalandmodernwine-makingtechniques.23.WhatcantouristsdoduringtheTsinandaliFestival?A.Makeandbottlethei

rownwine.B.Discussmusicaltrendswithmusicians.C.EnjoytheperformancegivenbythePCYO.D.ListentothepianopieceplayedbyGautierCapucon.BOneSeptember

nightafamilyhadgatheredroundtheirfireplace.Upthechimneyroaredthefire,andbrightenedtheroomwithitsbroadflames.T

hefacesofthefatherandmotherhadasobergladness;thechildrenlaughed;andtheagedgrandmothersatknittinginthewarmestpl

ace.ThisfamilyofmountaineerswassituatedintheNotchoftheWhiteHills,wherethewindwassharpthroughouttheyear,andpitilesslyc

oldinthewinter.Notjustthat,butamountaintoweredabovetheirheads,sosteep,thatthestoneswouldoftenrolldownitssidesandwakethewholehouseatmidnight.Thoug

htheylivedinsucharemoteplace,thesepeoplehelddailyconversationwiththeworld.Sometravelers,wouldpausehereandpayonlyforfoo

dandaccommodation,butmeetwithahomelykindnessbeyondallprice.Whenthefootstepswereheard,therefore,betwee

ntheouterdoorandtheinnerone,thewholefamilyroseup,grandmother,children,andall,asifabouttowelcomesomeonewhobelongedtothem,andwhosef

atewaslinkedwiththeirs.Thedoorwasopenedbyayoungman.Hisfaceatfirstworethesadexpression,almosthopelessness,butsoonbrightenedupwhenh

esawthekindlywarmthofhisreception.Hefelthisheartspringforwardtomeetthemall,fromtheoldwoman,whowipedachairwithherapron,to

thelittlechildthatheldoutitsarmstohim."Ah,thisfireistherightthing!"criedhe,"Thebitingwindalmostfrozeme.ButwhenIsawthisgoodfire,andallyourch

eerfulfaces,Ifeltasifyouwerewaitingformyarrival.SoIshallsitdown,andmakemyselfathome."Aftersupper,theyoungmantalkedfreely,feelinghimselfamemberof

thefamily.Hewasofaproud,yetlonelyspirit,sotrustingotherswasnoteasyforhim.However,thatnight,theeducatedyouth

pouredouthisheartbeforethesimplemountaineers.24.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefamilyfromthepassage?A.Theychargedtravelers

alotforfood.B.Theywerepoorbuthardworking.C.Theylivedinacoldanddangerousspot.D.Theyremainedcutofffromthewo

rld.25.Whatmightbetheyoungman'spurposetodropbythefamily?A.Totalktothefamily.B.Toseekshelterfromcold.C.Tokeepcompanywiththefamily.D.Toknowaboutthemo

untain.26.Whatwasthemainreasonwhytheyoungmanfeltatease?A.Thewelcomingfire.B.Thecomfortablechair.C.Thedelicioussupper.

D.Thewarmthofthefamily.27.Whatwouldbeprobablythecontentoftheparagraphthatfollows?A.Themountain'scondition.B.Thef

amily'slife.C.Mountaineers'characters.D.Theyoungman'sstory.CWalkingthroughanairportisnevereasy.Nowimaginedoingitifyouwereblind.That'stheproblemfa

cedbyChiekoAsakawa,acomputerscientistandIBMresearcher.AsakawaoftenfliesbetweentheUSandJapan,makingthej

ourneymonthly.Iftravelingalone,shehastobehelpedatbothendsoftheflight,whichsometimesincludesendlesswai

ting.SearchingforabetterreplacementledAsakawatoinventahigh-techsuitcasethathelpsgethertotheplaceshewantstogosafe

ly."IneverrelaxwhenItravelalone,"shesays."Ialwaysthinkaboutwhattechnologywillhelpmetravelmoreeasily,quicklyandcomfortably."Itwasthisrestlessnesstha

tledtotheAIsuitcase.Theideahasbeenindevelopmentsince2017throughresearchbetweenIBM,otherJapanesecompanies,andCarnegieMellonUniversityinPennsylvani

a.Asakawasaystherearehopestocommercializethesuitcaseandapilotscheme(试验计划)isplannedtouseitinanairport,as

hoppingmallandotherpublicspaces.Thoughthesuitcaseistoofulloftechtoholdanyclothes,thatcouldchangeinthefuture,shesays.Arunner,Asakaw

aheldOlympicdreamsasachild,butaswimmingaccidentatage11causedhertograduallylosehersightuntil,aged14,shebecametota

llyblind.Asagrown-upshehaspaidattentiontodevelopingaccessibilitytechnology.Amonghercreationsis"aDesigner,"whoseaimi

stomakedesigners'websitesmoreuser-friendly,and"IBMHomePageReader,"thefirstvoicebrowsertoallowInternetaccessforblindpeople.Asakawahaswonindustryandgo

vernmentawardsandbeenintroducedintotheUSNationalInventorsHallofFame."Theblindpeopleusuallyuseawhitecane(手

杖)oraguidedog.Asmartsuitcasewillopenupmanydoorsforblindpeople,becausewe'dbeabletogoanywherebyourselves.Withoutnewtechnology,wecannotmakeourso

cietymoreinclusive,"Asakawasays."ThesuitcaseisagreatshowcaseforhowAIandtechnologycanchangethelivesoftheblind."28.WhatdroveAsakawatoinv

entthesuitcase?A.Thegreatcommercialvalueofthesuitcase.B.Thesuggestionfromaninternationalairport.C.Thepreviousexperienceofkeepingtheblindcompa

ny.D.Thewishtofinishhertripsmoothlywithoutothers'help.29.Whatcanwesayaboutthesuitcase?A.Itcanholdalotofclothes.B.It

hasyettobewidelyused.C.Ithasprovedunhelpfulfortheblind.D.Itisreadytobecommerciallyproduced.30.WhatdoesAsakawathinkofthesuitcase?A.Itwillchangepeople

'swayoftraveling.B.Itwillhugelyfreeuptheblind'smovements.C.Itwillmakethepubliccarefortheblindmore.D.Itwillencouragesci

entiststodomoreresearches.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.AIsuitcasewillhelptheblindgoaround.B.Te

chnologyischangingtheblindpeople'slives.C.Arobotsuitcasemakestravelingeasyandpopular.D.Travelingalonerequiresmuchcourageforthedisabled.DInthee

arlydaysoffarming,peopledidnotunderstandhowplantsgotessentialnutrients.Sometimes,woodash,fishremainsandslaughterhouse(屠宰场)w

astewerethrownonlandjusttogetridofthem.Then,peoplestartedtonoticethatthegrassandbushesonthislandbegantogrowve

rywell.Theyextrapolatedthatiftheirfarmlandwassimilarlytreated,thegrowthoftheircropswouldalsoimprove.Peoplegraduallybegantorealizethatthenut

rientsrequiredbyplantscamefromthesoilandthattheamountofnutrientscouldbeincreasedbytheapplicationofsuchorgan

icremainstothesoil.Manuring(给……施肥)thesoilhasbeenpracticedsincetheseventeenthcentury.However,theimportanceofmanuringthesoilwasnotproperlyunder

stooduntilscientistsbegantostudythenutritionalneedsofplantsandthatgavebirthtochemicalfertilizers.Thus,gradually,t

heuseoffertilizersbecameacceptedbyfarmers.Ithasbeenwell-knownthatapplyingmanuretothesoilcanbringmanydi

fferentkindsofbenefits.Itjoinstogetherthesoilparticles(微粒)toformsoilcrumbs(碎屑).Thecrumbstructureisadesirableconditionofs

oilforfarming.Theadditionofmanuretosoilwillincreasethenutritionalcontentwhichhelpstopreventlossofplantnutrientswhenitrains.Unlike

manure,fertilizersareinorganicsubstanceswhichdonotimprovethestructureofthesoil.Theyonlysupplyextraamountsofnutrientstothegrowingplantswhen

appliedtothesoil.Besidesknowingthetypeoffertilizertouse,afarmeralsoneedstoknowwhentoapplythefertilizerandhowtoapplyit.Thefertilizershou

ldbeappliedatthetimewhentheplantsneedaparticularnutrientmost.Thetimeandmethodofapplicationwilldeterminehowprofitablythefertilizershavebeenu

sedinfarming.Fertilizerswhichhavenotbeenproperlyappliedcannotbeabsorbedinlargequantitiesbyplantroots.Thesefertilizersmaybewashedawayb

yrainortheymaykilltheplants.Thiswouldmeanafinanciallossforthefarmer.32.Whatinspiredfarmerstoapplyorganicremainstothesoil?A.Thediff

icultytogetridofthewaste.B.Thenutrientsthatwereneededbyplants.C.Thebettergrowthofsomegrassandbushes.D.Thetraditionalmethodstotreattheirfarmlan

d.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"extrapolated"inParagraphlmean?A.reasoned.B.hoped.C.suggested.D.promised.34.Whatbroughtchemicalfertilizersin

toexistence?A.Nutritionofplants.B.Scientificresearch.C.Farmers'acceptance.D.Changesofsoil.35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Fertilizersmaynotbefullytakeninbyplants.B.Manureisorganicsubstancesthatdon'timprovesoil.C.Fertilizersdom

oreharmthangoodtoplantsandsoil.D.Knowledgeonfertilizerisbeyondfarmers'understanding.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

有两项为多余选项。Teachersareinfluentialbynatureandoftentakeadvantageofopportunitiestoteachlifelessonswhentheypresen

tthemselves.Studentsaretoopureandinnocenttoknowwhat'sreallygoingon.36Inmanycases,sharingtheselifelessonscanhaveafargreaterimpactthanteachingstand

ard-basedcontent.★37Thosewhoworkthehardesttypicallyachievethemost.Teachersunderstandthatsomestudentsaremorenat

urallygiftedthanothers,buteventhemostgiftedstudentswillnotachievemuchiftheyarelazy.Itisabsurdtodreamaboutsuccessifyouare

notwillingtoworkhard.★YouHavetheGreatestControlofYourDestiny.Manypeoplebelievethattheirdestinyisdeterminedby

thesituationtheyinheritedatbirth.38Everypersoninstinctivelycontrolshisowndestinyonceacertainageisreached.Teachersfightthismis

conceptionallthetime.★CooperatingBenefitsEveryone.Teamworkisavaluableskilltaughtinschools.Schoolsoften

providethefirstopportunitiesforchildrentocooperatewithotherchildrenwhomaybedifferent.Workingtogetherisnecessaryforbot

hteamandindividualsuccess.Studentsmustbetaughtthateachindividualpartworkingtogethermakestheteamsuccessful.39Justlikethewel

l-knownphrasesays,"40"Youonlyhavetoreflectonyourowntimeinschoolundertheirguidancetorealizehowpositiveornegativeexperiencescanstickwithy

oufortherestofyourlife.A.HardWorkPaysOff.B.DecisionsLeadtoConsequences.C.Nothingcouldbefurtherfromthet

ruth.D.Teachersdon'timpactforayear,butforalifetime.E.Teacherscanhaveahugeinfluenceontheirstudents.F.Lifelessonstaughtbyteachershavemadeameaningful

impactonthem.G.However,ifonepartquitsordoesnotperformadequately,everyonewillfail.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和

D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We'veallheardofan"Aha!"momentwhensomethingconfusingsuddenlymakessenseorabrilliantidea41upoutoftheblue.

ChloeMarinowasshoppinginHawaiiwithherfive-month-oldson.Assometimeshappens,shegotdistractedand42leftherwalletbehind.Luckily,thewal

letwas43bystoresecurityguardAinaTownsend,who44toreturnittoitsownerafterwork.Nothavinga45,the22-year-ol

dtookituponhimselftobicyclefornearlyanhourtotheMarinos'door."Youknow,Ilostawalletbefore,tooandit'sthe46thingintheworld,"Townsendsaid."Iwasjustdoing

whatIfeltwasthe47thingtodo."Chloe,whodidn'tevenrealizeshe'dmisplacedherwallet,was48byTownsend'sdeterminationasw

ellashis49tohelpoutatotalstranger.HerhusbandGraywassoimpressedthathe50Townsend'sgooddeedonhisFacebookpage.The"Aha!"momentfollowedsoo

nafter.GrayMarino'spalGregGaudetwasalso51bytheyoungman'sstory.HesetupaGo-Fund-Mepagetoseeifpeoplecouldpulltogether52moneysoTownsendcangotoworkbycar.

Townsend'sgooddeedhastranslatedintomorethanUS$24,000incar-worthydonations,exceedingtheoriginalfunding53ofUS$5,000bynearlyUS$19,000."The

rewereafewtimesinmylifewherepeopledidafewthingsthatmadeareallybig54,"Gaudetsaid."He'sbeenworkinghardforalongtime.He55it".4

1.A.putsB.takesC.showsD.holds42.A.finallyB.accidentallyC.usuallyD.suddenly43.A.spottedB.presentedC.thrown

D.hidden44.A.refusedB.promisedC.learnedD.volunteered45.A.bikeB.carC.busD.truck46.A.bestB.finestC.leastD.worst47.A.wrongB.cleverC.rightD.stupi

d48.A.movedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.trusted49.A.carefulnessB.willingnessC.awarenessD.emptiness50.A.announcedB.publishedC.w

rittenD.posted51.A.expectedB.remindedC.inspiredD.explained52.A.essentialB.enoughC.muchD.ideal53.A.goalB.intentionC.numberD.order54.A.occasionB.p

erformanceC.reactionD.difference55.A.receivesB.deservesC.earnsD.sacrifices第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内

容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Householdchoreslikecookingandsewingalwaysendup56thebottomofmanyofourto-dolists.Somepeopleeventhinkthattheyshould57(take)car

eofbyourparents.However,theselifeskillsare58(extreme)importantandshouldbetaughtaspartoflaboreducation.OnJune3,theMinistryofEducation(MOE)issuedad

ocumentillustratingthe59(revise)curriculumforseniorhighschoolsacrossthecountry.Accordingtothedocument,laboreducationisenlist

edasacompulsorycourseforseniorhighschoolstudentsatalllevels.Laboreducation,60isalsocallededucationonthehardworkingspirit

,61(range)fromhouseholdchorestoon-campuslaborandcommunityvolunteerservices."Laboreducationmustbestrengthen

edwiththeaimtocultivate62rightviewoftheworld,lifeandvaluesanddevelopaninterestindoinglabor,"saidVice-Minister

ofEducationZhengFuzhi.AccordingtoChinaYouthDaily,thelaborcoursewilltakesix63(credit)-thesameasforeignlanguageandphysics.TheMOEal

soasksschools64(ensure)40hoursofvoluntaryservice,asapartoflaboreducation,duringthefullthreeschoolyears."The6

5(early)youstarted,thebetter…Aroll-up-your-sleeves-and-pitch-inmindsetcangetyouaheadintheworkplace,"LythcottHaimssa

id.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华，上个月你参加了为期两周的国际中学生户外训练营活动，你将作为中国学生代表在闭幕式上发言。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿，内容包括：

1.回顾本次活动；2.谈谈收获与感想。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.开头和结尾已为你写好。Hello,everyone!That'sall.Thankyou.第二节(满分25分)阅读下面文章，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个

完整短文，续写词数应为150左右。Iliveonastreetwhereallthehouseshavebackgardensandwheremostofmyneighbourslookaftertheirgardensadequ

ately.However,mynextdoorneighbourBillandIarekeengardenersandkeepourgardenstoahighstandard,growingvegetablesandflowers.Weeventakepartinalo

cal"BestGarden"competition.Webothhavesmalllawns.Oneday,Billaskedmeifhecouldborrowmylawnmower(割草机)ashiswasbeingrepaired.

Iagreed.Ididnotpaymuchattentionatthattimebutnoticedafewdayslaterthathislawnwasstillnotcut.Indeed,itlookedasbadasIhadeverseenit,soIenquiredw

hatwashappening.Heloweredhishead,seemingtoavoideyecontactwithme.Iwastoldthatmymowerwasbrokenwhenhereceivedit.Iarguedthatitwasnottrueanddemandedhimt

ogetitrepairedimmediately.Herefusedandwalkedawayangrily.Afterthisargumentwedidnotspeakatall.Hisgardencontinuedtomatchmineforbeautyan

dboththoughtourgardenwouldbethewinnerinthecompetition.Oneday,Isawanambulanceathisdoor.MyotherneighbourstoldthatBillhadbeen

takenintohospitalandwasseriouslyill,andwouldprobablybeinhospitalforsomeconsiderabletime.IknewthatBill'swifeGracewouldnotbea

bletocopewiththegardenasshehadtotakecareofthefamily,andbecauseoftheargument,Igaveuptheideatohelp.Asusual,Icontinuedtotendtomygarden.However,thi

ngschanged.Oneday,duringthenight,therewasastormwithheavyrainandhighwinds.Thefollowingmorning,Irepairedthedamagetomygardenandnoticedthatth

edamagetoBill'sgardenwasmuchmoreextensive.ParagraphI:Seeinghisgardengettingmoreoutofcontrol,IdecidedtotalkwithGraceabou

tmyidea.Paragraph2:Severalmonthslater.Billcamehome.