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Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?课标单词1.post(n.)__________________2.office(n.)________________3.police

(n.)________________4.hotel(n.)_________________5.restaurant(n.)______________6.bank(n.)__________________7.hospital(n.)___________

_____8.street(n.)_________________9.pay(v.&n.)_______________10.near(prep.)______________11.across(a

dv.&prep.)_____________12.front(n.)________________13.behind(prep.)_______________14.town(n.)___________________15.around(adv.&pre

p.)____________16.north(n.&adj.)________________17.along(prep.)__________________18.turn(v.)__________________19.right(adv.&n.)_____

_________20.left(adv.&n.)________________21.crossing(n.)_________________22.neighborhood(n.)_____________23.spend

(v.)__________________24.climb(v.)___________________25.road(n.)___________________26.often(adv.)_______________

____27.air(n.)___________________28.sunshine(n.)___________________29.free(adj.)___________________30.enjoy(v.)___________

________31.easily(adv.)___________________32.money(n.)___________________目标短语1.postoffice________________

___2.policestation___________________3.payphone___________________4.acrossfrom___________________5.infrontof_____

______________6.turnright___________________7.turnleft___________________8.nextto___________________9.goalong___________________10.onyourleft________

___________常考句型1.—Isthereabanknearhere?这儿附近有医院吗？—Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.有，在大桥街。2.—Where’sthebank?银行在哪儿？—It’snexttothepostoffice.在邮局旁边

。3.—Wherearethepayphones?付费电话在哪儿？—They’rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.在邮局和图书馆之间。【答案】课标单词：1.邮政2.办公室3.警察4.旅馆；酒店5.餐馆6.银行7.医院8.大街9.付费10.在……附近11.

过；穿过12.前面13.在……的后面14.镇；市镇15.在……周围；在周围，大约16.北，北方17.沿着18.转向，翻19.向右边；右边20.向左边；左边21.十字路口22.街区，街坊23.花(时间、钱等)24.爬25.路26.时常，常常27.空气28.阳光29.免

费的30.享受，喜爱31.容易地32.钱目标短语：1.邮局2.警察局3.付费电话4.在……对面5.在……前面6.向右转7.向左转8.在……旁边9.沿着……走10.在你的左边Point1Isthere...？是therebe句式的

一般疑问句形式，意为＂有……吗？＂。【拓展】【辨析】therebe和have/has都意为＂有＂，但有区别：therebe表示＂某处有某物/人＂，指客观存在。句型为＂Therebe＋某物/人＋某地＂。有两个或多

个并列主语时，be动词的形式与最靠近的主语在数上保持一致，即＂就近原则＂。have/has表示＂某人/物有＂，指从属关系。句型为＂某人/物＋have/has＋某物/人＂。用have或has取决于句子的主语。Thereisapenandtw

opencilsinmypencilbox.在我的文具盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。(钢笔和铅笔不一定是属于我的)Therearetwopencilsandapeninmypencilbox.在我的文具盒里有两支铅笔和一支钢笔。Ihaveapen

andtwopencils.我有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。(钢笔和铅笔是属于我的)Hehastwopencilsandapen.他有两支铅笔和一支钢笔。【典例】________morechances(机会)foryoungpeopletofindjobsinbigcities.A.ThereareB.

WehaveC.It’ssaid【答案】A【解析】本题用固定句式法。Thereare有；Wehave我们有；It’ssaid据说。句意：对于年轻人，有更多的机会在大城市里找到工作。本句符合＂Therebe＋某物/人＋某地.＂的句式。学

*科.网Point2pay/peɪ/v.&n.付费pay(...)for...为……支付/付费(……)Ipaid10yuanforthebook.我为这本书支付了10元钱。【拓展】payphone付费电话Isthere

apayphoneinyourshop?你们店里有付费电话吗？Point3acrossfrom在……对面acrossfrom是固定短语，其后接表示地点的名词或代词，意为＂在……对面＂，相当于opposite或ontheothersideof

。Helivesinthehouseacrossfrom/opposite/ontheothersideofours.他住在我们对面的那栋房子里。【拓展】across用作副词或介词,意为＂过；穿过＂。Canyouswimacross?(作副词)你能游过去

吗？Icanswimacrosstheriverin10minutes.(作介词)我可以在十分钟之内游过河去。【易错警示】不要将across误用作动词。河水太深，我们过不了。Theriveristoodeepandwecan’tacross.(×

)Theriveristoodeepandwecan’tcross.(√)【辨析】across，over与throughacross表示从一定范围的一边到另一边，动作在物体表面进行over多指物体从上空

通过through表示从中间穿过，动作在里面进行Thecarisgoingacrossthebridge.[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]汽车正从桥上经过。Thebirdsflyoverthecity.鸟儿从城市上空飞过。Hewalkst

hroughthepark.他步行穿过公园。【典例】Youmustbecarefulwhenyouswim________thelake.A.acrossB.belowC.overD.through【答案】APoint4payv.付费n.工资；薪水(1)payv.付费p

aysomemoneyforsth.付多少钱买某物payforsth.为某物付钱Youneedtopay80yuanforthissweater.你需要为这件毛衣支付80元。Ihavetopayforth

ebook.我需要付款买这本书。(2)payn.工资；薪水Mypayisfivedollarsadayforhelpinginthestore.我在商店里帮忙，一天的工资是5美元。【辨析】pay,spend&take这三

个动词都可以表示＂花费＂的意思，但它们的用法各有不同。1.pay表示花费金钱，其主语通常是人，常用于sb.+pay(s)+金钱+forsth.句型。Youcanpay180yuanforthispairofsportsshoes.这双运动鞋你需要付180元。2.spe

nd表示花费金钱和时间，其主语通常是人，常用句型为：(1)sb.+spend(s)+时间/金钱+onsth.某人在某事上花费时间/金钱Hisfatheroftenspendsmuchmoneyonbooks.他的父亲经常在书上花很多钱。(2)sb.+spend(s)+时间/金钱+(in)do

ingsth.某人花费时间/金钱做某事Myparentsspendtwohours(in)playingsportseveryday.我的父母每天花两小时做运动。3.take表示花费时间，常用于Ittak

essb.sometimetodosth.句型，其中it作形式主语。Itusuallytakesmehalfanhourtogettoschoolbybike.我骑车去学校通常要花半个小时。【巧学妙记】【典例】用pay，spend或take的适当形式填空。1.Myb

rotherhasto__________lotsofmoneyforthenewcomputer.2.Rick__________60yuanonthenewspaperseverymonth.3.Itu

sually__________Momaboutanhourtomakedinner.4.Iwantto__________moretimepracticingthepianoeveryday.【答案】1.pay2.spe

nds3.takes4.spendPoint5between...and....在……和……之间between...and...为介词短语，连接两个并列成分，既可以表示地点的概念，也可以表示时间的概念。Thereisnoparkingherebetween9a.m.and6p

.m.上午9时至下午6时此处禁止停车。HesitsbetweenRow3andRow5.他坐在第3排和第5排之间。注意：between后接人称时必须用宾格形式。Yousitbetweenhimandme.你坐在他和我之间。among也表示＂在……中间＂，但是between是指在两者之

间，而among是指在三者或三者以上中。IsitbetweenLucyandLily.我坐在露西和莉莉中间。Mybrotherisamongthoseboys.我哥哥在那群男孩中。【典例】Thebankis________

thebookstoreandthepostoffice.A.atthefrontofB.amongC.between【答案】CPoint6front/frʌnt/n.前面Lucy，cometothefrontoftheclassroom,please.露西，请到教室前面来。【辨析】辨析infr

ontof与inthefrontofinthefrontof...在……（里面的）前部反义词组→atthebackof...在……后面infrontof...在……（外部的）前面反义词组→behind在……后面Thedriverisi

nthefrontofthebus.司机在公共汽车的前部。Thecatisinfrontofthebus.那只猫在公共汽车的前面。【巧学妙记】Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse.房子前面有一辆小汽车。Thereisatableinthefrontofthec

lassroom.在教室的前面有一张桌子。【典例】—Whyareyoustanding,Alice?—Ican’tseetheblackboardclearly.Twotallboysaresitting____________me.A.behindB.nexttoC.betwee

nD.infrontof【答案】D【解析】本题使用逻辑推理法。看不清黑板的原因是两个高个子男生坐在＂我＂的前面，故D正确。Point7nextto紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近(宜昌中考)It’ssaidthatthere’sabigsaleinthesupermarketnextto

thehotel.据说旅馆旁的超市正在大甩卖。【辨析】nextto与near从空间讲near只表示＂在……附近＂；而nextto有＂紧挨着＂之意；nextto比near靠得更近。PetersitsnexttoMike.彼得紧挨

着迈克坐。PetersitsnearTom.彼得坐在汤姆附近。【典例】他旁边的那位女士是我的姑姑莉兹。Thewoman________________himismyauntLiz.【答案】nexttoPoint8excuseme劳驾，对不起excuseme可以用于向陌生人问路。E

xcuseme.Isthereahospitalnearhere？打扰一下。这附近有一家医院吗？【拓展】excuseme可以用在不同场合：和人谈话时要出去或做别的事时Excuseme,justaminute.对不起，请稍等。客气地纠正别人的话时Excuseme,Ithi

nkyouarewrong.对不起/失敬了，我认为你错了。表示失礼，请求原谅时Excusemefortroublingyou.请原谅，打扰你们了。客气地请求许可时Excuseme,butcanIgooutforaminute?对不起，我能出去一下吗？注意：回答Excuseme.时

，不可说：I’llexcuseyou.(我将原谅你。)应该说：Nevermind./That’sallright.没关系。或Certainly.当然。Point9farfrom离……远farfrom相当于farawayfrom，通常不与具体数字连用，若出现具体数

字，常用awayfrom。Myhomeisnotfar(away)fromourschool.我的家离我们学校不远。Thestationistwokilometers(away)fromhere.车站离这儿有两

千米远。Helivestwomilesaway.他住在两英里远的地方。【拓展】farfrom的反义词为near，意为＂离……近＂。Ilivenearmyschool.我住的地方离学校很近。Point10bank/bæŋk/n.银行Shewantstowork

inabank.她想在一家银行工作。【拓展】abankclerk一个银行职员banker/’bæŋkə(r)/n.银行家bank作名词，还可译为＂岸，堤＂。Therearemanytreesonthebanksoftheriver.河的两岸有许多树。Point11bank/bæŋk/n.银行表

示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：HowcouldIhelpyou?或HowmayIhelpyou?【拓展】类似的句子还有：MayIhelpyou?Doyouneedanyhelp?IsthereanythingIcanhelp(you)

with?WhatcanIdoforyou?Point12I’mnewintown.intown是个短语，表示＂说话人所在的城镇＂。作此用法时，town前面不加任何冠词。Myparentsarenotath

ome.They’reshoppingintown.我父母不在家，他们在城里买东西呢。一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。1．Beijingisinthen________ofChina.2．Herfatherisadoctor.Heworksinah________.3．My

homeisnotfarfrommyschool.Itisjustn________theschool.4．Weoftenhavelunchinther________.5．Myschoolbagisb________thedoor.6．Mysi

sterworksina_________（银行）.7．Therearelotsofcarsonthe__________（大街）.8．Helivesinasmall_________（镇）.9．Theniceroomismyfather’s_________（办公室）.1

0．Thenew_________（旅馆）isbetweenthepostofficeandthebank.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。11．There________(be)abottleofwateronthefloor.12．Therearen’

t________(some)payphones.13．It’sfarfromhere.Wecan’t________(walk).14．________(across)fromthebankisarestaurant.15．I’mveryhungry.Iwant______

__(eat)something.三、用单词的正确形式完成句子havehisindifficultfamily16．MynameisLinda.Whiteismy________name.17．Therearesomebooks________thebookcase.18．Mysch

oolbagisblack,but________schoolbagiswhite.19．Socceris________forme.SoIdon'tlikeplayingsoccer.20．Eric________twoping-p

ongbatsandthreeping-pongballs.根据句意,从方框中选择合适的单词填空front,behind,near,on,between,far21．—Isthereapayphone_____

_____here?—Yes,thereisapayphone__________CenterStreet.22．TheGreatParkis__________theNiceSupermarketandthe

BankofChina.23．—WhereisCenterStreet?—Oh,itisnot__________fromhere.24．Therestaurantisin__________ofthepostoffice.25．Thehotelis______

____thepolicestation.四、按要求完成下列句子，每空—词。26．Thepayphonesarenexttothehotel.（对画线部分提问）________________thepayph

ones?27．Therearesomecarsandbusesonthestreet.（改为—般疑问句）________there________carsorbusesonthestreet?28．Thelibraryisnearthebank.（改为

同义句）Thelibraryis________________thebank.29．Therearesomelongbridgesovertheriver.（改为单数句）There_________________

_______bridgeovertheriver.30．Isthereapayphoneacrossfromthelibrary?（作否定回答）No,________________.五、根据汉语提示完成

句子。31．——那家银行紧靠图书馆吗？——是的。—________thebank________________thelibrary?—Yes,________________.32．超市在医院的对面。Thesupermarket________________________the

hospital.33．公园在旅馆的前面。Theparkis________________________thehotel.34．银行在北街上，旅馆的后面。Thebankis________NorthStreet,_____

___thehotel.35．桌子上没有面包。There________________breadonthetable.六、完型填空Jackworksinanofficeinasmallcity.Onedayhisboss

saysto36，“Jack，IwantyoutogotoLondon，andtoseeMr.Brown.Hisofficeisnearthestation.”JackgoestoLondon37train.Heleave

sthestationandthinks，“Theofficeisn't38fromthestation.I'll39itsoon.”Butafteranhourheisstilllookingforit.Sohe40andasksanoldwom

an.Shesays，“Justgo41thisstreet，turnleftattheend，andit'sthe42buildingontheright，justnexttotherestaurant.”Jackgoesandfindsiteasily.Somedays43，Jackgoest

othesamecityagain.Heaskssomeonetheway.Itisthesameoldwoman！Sheisvery44andsays，“Areyoustill45forthatplace？”36．A．herB．himC．me

D．it37．A．onB．inC．byD．with38．A．nearB．aroundC．farD．open39．A．findB．turnC．payD．miss40．A．runsB．stopsC．climbsD．reads41．A．alongB．behindC．acrossD．ov

er42．A．secondB．twelveC．twentyD．one43．A．agoB．laterC．againD．off44．A．kindB．strictC．surprised(惊讶的)D．interested45．A．cross

ingB．takingC．lookingD．writing七、阅读单选AMynameisPanrit.IliveinSamutprakarn.ItisaboutthirtykilometerssouthofBangkok，thecapitalofThailand.Myhouseisnearamu

seumandoppositeaschool.Myhousehastwofloors,twobedroomsandtwotoilets.Wedon'thaveadiningroom,soweeatourmealsinthe

livingroom.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily,mymum,mydad,mybrotherandI.Myhousedoesn’thaveagardenbutwehavesomeplantsinpots(盆景).Wealsohavesomesmallfish.Mym

umlikestheplantsverymuch.Sheusuallywatersandlooksafterthemwhenshe'sathome.Idon'tusuallystayathome.Iusuallystayatmygrandma'shomebec

auseitismorecomfortable.Inherhome.thereisnohomework.andallIhavetodoistoplay.46．Panritlives_______thecapitalofThailand.A．aboutthirtykilometersfro

mB．totheeastofC．farfromamuseumD．inthenorthof47．Panrit'sfamilyhavemealsinthe___________A．dinningroomB．livingroomC．bedroomD．ga

rden48．Panrit's________looksaftertheplantsathome.A．fatherB．brotherC．sisterD．mother49．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Panritoftenhelpshisg

randmawiththehousework.B．Panritlikeswateringtheplantsathome.C．Panritoftenstaysathisgrandma'shome.D．Panritistheonl

ychildinhisfamily.50．Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe_______.A．MyHomeB．MyStudentLifeC．MyParentsD．MyGrandmaBAntarctica(南极洲)iso

neofthecoldestplacesintheworld(世界).Thereisapenguin(企鹅)calledAndy.Theonlythinghedoesalldayistoswiminthecoldwater.Hedoe

sn’tlikehislifebecauseitisboringforhim.HewantstogooutandseetheworldoutsideAntarctica.Hetellsittohismothe

r.Buthismotherdoesn’tallow(允许)himtogoout.ButAndyleavesAntarctica.Atfirst,heissohappybecausethewaterisstillcoldandeverythingoutsideofAntarcticais

differentandbeautiful.Buthedoesn’tknowhismotherisfollowinghim.Asheswimsfaraway,hefindsthatthewateriswarmerandwarmer.Andhefeelstired.Heha

stostophistrip.Heisafraidanddoesn’tknowwhattodo.Atthattime,heseeshismother,“Ishouldlistentoyou,Mom.”Hismo

thersays,“It’sOK.Iamsureyouwon'tleaveAntarcticaanymore.”Atlast,AndyswimsbacktoAntarcticawithhismother.51．WhydoesAndyleaveAntarctica?A．Be

causeit’stoocoldinAntarctica.B．BecausehehasnofriendsinAntarctica.C．BecausehismotheraskshimtogooutofAntarctica.D．Becausehewantstogooutand

seetheworldoutsideAntarctica.52．WhatdoesAndyalwaysdobeforeleaving?A．Hesleeps.B．Hetalkswithhismom.C．Hesingsinthewater.D．Heswimsinthecoldwater.53．Wh

atdoestheunderlinedword“tired”mean?A．烦躁的B．兴奋的C．失望的D．疲劳的54．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Andythinkshislifeisboring.B．Andy’smotherisfollowinghi

m.C．AndyleavesAntarcticawithhismotheratlast.D．Andystopshistripatlast.55．Wherecanweseethispassage?A．Inanewspaper.B．Inastorybook.C．Inaboo

kaboutswimming.D．Inageographybook八、回答问题Welcometoourschool.OurschoolisonXiangyangStreet.ItisnexttoXinhua

Library.Thereisabiggardenacrossfromourschool.Thepayphoneisbetweenourschoolandthepostoffice.Therearethreebuildingsinourschool,theclas

sroombuilding,theofficebuildingandthelibrary.Theteachersinourschoolaregood.Ourschoolgardenisverybeau

tiful.Ifyoucometoourschoolfromtheairport,takeataxiandgoalongthehighwayuntilyouseeabridge.Goacrossthebridg

eandturnleft.ThengostraightalongBridgeStreetuntilyouseeasupermarket.TurnleftandgoalongXiangyangStreet.Ourschoolisontheright.根据短文内容回答下列问题。56．

Whatisbetweentheschoolandthepostoffice?_____________________________________________57．Istherealibraryi

ntheschool?_____________________________________________58．Howcanyougettotheschoolfromtheairport?_____________________

________________________59．Whatshouldyoudoaftercrossingthebridge?_____________________________________________60．WhatcanyouseeonBridgeStreet?____

_________________________________________九、补全对话5选5请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺，合理，意思完整。A:Excuseme,61．B:No,butthereisone

onNanjingStreet.Anditisagoodplacetohavefun.YoucantakeataxitogettoNanjingStreet.A:CanIfindahotelnearthepark?B:Yes,youcan.62．A:Well,istherea

banknearthepark?B:Yes.63．Thereisasupermarketonthecorner.Thenpassthesupermarket,andyoucanseeasmallrestaurant64．A:Thankyouverymuch.B:65．A．Youarewelc

ome.B．Onyourleftisabank.C．Isthereaparknearhere?D．Thehotelisinfrontofthepark.E.JustgodownNanjingStreetandturnright.66．（2019·广西中考真题）InChina

,thecolorredisthe________ofgoodluck.A．dreamB．wayC．symbolD．reason67．（2019·四川眉山市·中考真题）Thefoodsafetyisaseriousinmanycoun

tries.Peopleshouldtrytosolveit.A．subjectB．programC．problemD．opinion68．（2019·湖北孝感市·中考真题）Hurryup!We'relate.Idon

'twantto________thestartofthefilm.A．catchB．getC．missD．lose69．（2019·江苏淮安市·中考真题）-Whatisyourmotherdoing,

Linda?-She___________dinnerinthekitchennow.A．iscookingB．wascookingC．cookD．cooking70．（2018·辽宁盘锦市·中考真题）Iliketa

kingawalk________theriverafterdinner.A．aboveB．onC．underD．along71．（2018·吉林中考真题）Let’ssavepandas!Thereonlyabout2,000pandaslivingintheforestsnow.A．amB．i

sC．areK基础一、1．north2．hospital3．near4．restaurant5．behind6．bank7．street8．town9．office10．hotel二、11．is12．any13．walk14．

Across15．toeat三、16．family17．in18．his19．difficult20．has21．nearon22．between23．far24．front25．behind四、26．Whereare27．Areany28．nextt

o29．isalong30．thereisn't五、31．Isnexttoitis32．isacrossfrom33．infrontof34．onbehind35．isn'tanyK能力六、36．B37．C38．C39．A40．

B41．A42．A43．B44．C45．C【分析】文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍Jack要去伦敦拜访Brown先生，Brown先生的办公室在车站附近，但Jack却找不到它，于是他问了一个老妇人。在老妇人的指示下，他很

快就找到了。几天后，他又去伦敦，再一次找不到路了。巧合的是他又问了上次的那个老妇人，老妇人惊讶地说"你还在寻找那个地方吗？"36．句意：一天，他的老板对他说:“Jack，我想让你去伦敦见布朗先生。”考查代词及语境理解。her她，she的宾格；him他

，he的宾格；me我，I的宾格；it它，it的宾格。根据前面的Jack可知为男性，saidto意思是“对某人说”，to为介词，后跟宾格代词，构成介宾结构，故答案选B。37．句意：Jack乘火车去伦敦。考查介词及语境理解。on在…上面；in在…里面；by由、被、通过；

with和…一起。根据JackgoestoLondon__2__train.中的关键词train，可知是Jack乘火车去伦敦，bytrain乘火车，固定词组，故答案选C。38．句意：办公室离车站不远。考

查形容词及语境理解。near近的；around围绕；far远的；open开着的。根据Theofficeisn't__3__fromthestation.联系上下文语境，结合选项，可知句意为办公室离车站不远，notfar不远，故答案选C。39

．句意：我很快就会找到的。考查动词及语境理解。find找到、发现；turn转向；pay付款；miss错过、想念。根据上文办公室离车站不远，结合I'll__4__itsoon.及选项，可知句意为我很快就会找到的，故答案选A。40．句意：于是他停下来问一位老妇人。考查动词及

语境理解。runs跑；stops停止；climbs；爬；reads读。根据上文Butafteranhourheisstilllookingforit.但一个小时后，他仍然在寻找它。结合Sohe__5__andasksanoldwoman.可知是找了一个小时他也找不到，因此他就停下来去问一位老妇

人，故答案选B。41．句意：沿着这条街走，在尽头向左拐。考查介词及语境理解。along沿着、顺着；behind在…后面；across穿过、越过；over在…上面。根据Justgo__6__thisstreet，turnleftattheend，结合选项可知

句意为沿着这条街走，在尽头向左拐，goalong沿着…走，故答案选A。42．句意：它在右边第二栋楼。考查序数词及语境理解。second第二，序数词；twelve十二，基数词；twenty二十，基数词；one一，基数词。根据it'sthe__7

__buildingontheright，前面有定冠词the，可知应用序数词，故答案选A。43．句意：几天后，Jack又去了同一个城市。考查副词及语境理解。ago以前；later以后；again再次；off离

开。根据下文Jackgoestothesamecityagain.可知是几天后，Jack又去了同一个城市，故答案选B。44．句意：她很惊讶的说。考查形容词及语境理解。kind和蔼的；strict严格的；surprised

惊讶的；interested感兴趣的。根据语境可知，Jack又去了同一个城市，问路又问了同一位老妇人，结合老妇人说的话“你还在找那个地方吗?”可知老妇人是感到很惊讶的，故答案选C。45．句意：你还在寻找那个地方吗?考查动词及语境理解。crossing交叉；takin

g拿、取；looking看；writing写。根据Areyoustill__10__forthatplace？联系上文语境可知这里考查动词短语，lookfor寻找，因为你还在寻找那个地方吗?故答案选C。七、46．A47．B48

．D49．C50．A【解析】试题分析：本文叙述了Panrit的家离泰国的首都曼谷有30千米，家里的房子有两层，有两个卧室两个厕所，房间里没有餐厅，所以一家人就在客厅吃饭，家里有一些盆景和小鱼，Panrit

的妈妈经常照顾这些植物，Panrit经常呆在奶奶的家里，他认为在奶奶的家里很舒服。46．细节理解题。根据ItisaboutthirtykilometerssouthofBangkok，thecapitalofThailand.可知作者住在离首

都有30千米的地方，故选A。47．细节理解题。根据weeatourmealsinthelivingroom.可知作者一家在客厅里吃饭，故选B。48．细节理解题。根据Mymumlikestheplantsverym

uch.Sheusuallywatersandlooksafterthemwhenshe'sathome.可知作者的妈妈照顾家里的植物，故选D。49．细节理解题。根据Iusuallystayatmygrandma'shome可知作者

经常呆在奶奶的家里，故选C。50．标题归纳题。A.我的家；B.我的学生生活；C.我的父母亲；D我的奶奶。CD只是其中一部分,可以排除,B,没有谈论学生生活，所以选A。51．D52．D53．D54．C55．B【分析】本文讲述了南极企鹅Andy认为自己的生活无聊，想要离开南极洲。但

是他发现离开南极洲，水里太热了，他感到疲劳，必须停下来。他不知道他妈妈就跟在他后面。他妈妈对他说：“我确信你再也不会离开南极洲了。”51．细节理解题。根据“HewantstogooutandseetheworldoutsideAntarcti

ca.”可知，Andy离开南极洲，因为他想要出去看看南极洲以外的世界，故选D。52．推理判断题。根据“Atfirst,heissohappybecausethewaterisstillcoldandeverythingoutsideofAntarcticaisdifferentandbeaut

iful.”可知，Andy在离开南极洲之前在冰冷的水里游泳，故选D。53．词义猜测题。A.烦躁的bored；B.兴奋的excited；C.失望的disappointed；D.疲劳的tired。根据“Hehastostophistrip.”可知，他必须停下来，因此表示他累了。故选D。54．推理判

断题。根据“Hedoesn’tlikehislifebecauseitisboringforhim.”可知，Andy认为他的生活无聊，因此A项正确。根据“Buthedoesn’tknowhismotherisfollowinghim.”可知，Andy的母亲跟着他，因此B项正确。根据

“Hismothersays,“It’sOK.Iamsureyouwon'tleaveAntarcticaanymore.””可知，Andy和他的母亲不会离开南极洲，因此C项不正确。根据“Hehastostophistrip.”可知，Andy最后停

止了他的旅行，因此D项正确。故选C。55．推理判断题。本文讲述了南极企鹅Andy想要离开南极，最后又回去的故事，因此这应在一个故事书里看到，故选B。八、56．Thepayphone.57．Yes,thereis.58．Bytaxi.59．Turnleft.60．Asuperma

rket.【分析】文章大意：短文主要介绍了我们学校的位置、校内建筑以及从机场怎样到达学校。56．细节理解题。根据文中Thepayphoneisbetweenourschoolandthepostoffice.公共电话在我们学校和邮局之间可知，故答案为Thepayphone.57．细节理解题。根据文

中Therearethreebuildingsinourschool,theclassroombuilding,theofficebuildingandthelibrary.我们学校有三座楼：教学楼，办公楼和图书馆可知，我们学校有图书馆，故答案为Yes,thereis.

58．细节理解题。根据文中Ifyoucometoourschoolfromtheairport,takeataxiandgoalongthehighwayuntilyouseeabridge.如果你从机场来我们学校，乘出租车然后沿着高

速走，直到你看见一座桥为止可知，是乘出租车到达学校，故答案为bytaxi.59．细节理解题。根据文中Goacrossthebridgeandturnleft.横穿桥然后左拐可知，故答案为Turnleft.60．细节理解题。根据文中Thengos

traightalongBridgeStreetuntilyouseeasupermarket.沿着大桥街走直到你看见超市为止可知，在大桥街上有一家超市，故答案为Asupermarket.九、61．C62．D63．E64．B65．A【分析】本文是AB两个人之间的

对话。A向B询问去银行的路。B告诉了他去银行的路。A表示感谢。61．根据“No,butthereisoneonNanjingStreet.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，故选C。62．根据“CanIfindahotelnearth

epark?”可知，此处介绍宾馆的位置，故选D。63．根据“isthereabanknearthepark?”可知，此处询问公园附近有银行吗，根据Yes可知，此处表示有银行，根据“Thereisasupermarketonthecorn

er.”可知，此处介绍到达银行的路，故选E。64．根据“Thenpassthesupermarket,andyoucanseeasmallrestaurant”可知，此处介绍这家小餐馆的位置，故选B。65．根据“Thankyouverymuch.”

可知，此处表示不用谢，故选A。K真题66．C【解析】句意：在中国，红色是好运的象征。考查名词辨析。A.dream梦想；B.way方式、方法；C.symbol象征；D.reason理由。根据常识可知在中国，红色象征着好运，所以symbol符合题意，其它选项均与句意

不符，故答案选C。67．C【解析】句意“食品问题是一个严肃的问题，人们应该尽力解决这个问题”。A.学科；B.程序；C.问题；D.观点。根据句意可知，表示“严肃的问题”，且根据solve可知，solvetheproblem解决问题，故选C。68．C【解析】句意：快点!我们要迟到了。我不想错过电影的

开头。考查动词辨析。A.接住；B.得到；C.错过；D.失去。根据Hurryup!We'relate.可知ABD三项意思都不合句意，故选C。69．A【详解】句意：——Linda，你的母亲正在做什么？——她现在正在厨房里做晚饭。A.iscooking正在做，现在进行时；B.

wascooking正在做，过去进行时；C.cook做，一般现在时态；D.cooking做，现在分词。根据上文Whatisyourmotherdoing,Linda?可知下文用现在进行时。其结构是bedoing的形式。主语是单

数，be动词用is。根据题意，故选A。70．D【解析】句意：晚饭后我喜欢沿河边散步。考查介词辨析。A.above在…上面；B.on在…上；C.under在…下面；D.along沿着，顺着，靠着…边。结合句意可知填along；选D。71．C【详解】句意：让我

们拯救大熊猫吧！现在在森林里只有大约2,000只熊猫了。am，is和are都是be动词的形式，这句话使用的是therebe句型，be动词的单复数形式应根据后面的主语形式一致，about2,000pandas是复数，故应选C。