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绝密★启用前安徽省示范高中培优联盟2021年冬季联赛(高一)英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，第I卷第1至第6页，第II卷第7至第8页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考生注意事项：1.答题前，务必在试题卷、答题

卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。2.答第I卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.

答第II卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写．．．．．．，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。必须在题号所指示

的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效．．．．．．．．．．．．．，在试题卷、．．．．．草稿纸上答题无效．．．．．．．．。4.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷(选择题共95分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束

后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一

小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichcolorofpaintisthewomanlookingfor?A.Pink.B.Yellow.C.Red.2.Whatistherelationshipbetw

eenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Doctorandpatient.3.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Workonhercomposition.B.Su

rftheInternet.C.Chatwithneighbors.4.WhenisthemangoingtoleaveforNewYork?A.InAugust.B.InSeptember.C.InOctober.5.Howmuchdoesthewomanwanttoborr

ow?A.8dollars.B.12dollars.C.20dollars.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howmanypeopleisthemanplanningatripfor?A.Two.B.Three.C.

Four.7.WhenwillthemanleaveforSeattle?A.ThisWednesday.B.NextMonday.C.NextWednesday.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。8.Whic

hteacherdoesthemanlikebest?A.MadameMartin.B.Mr.Thomas.C.Mr.Greenwood.9.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Greenwood?A.H

eseldomgiveshomework.B.Hecanexplaineverythingwell.C.HecanspeakFrench.10.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMissMcCloud?A.Shei

sstrict.B.Sheispatient.C.Sheissmart.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13三个小题。11.Howmuchwillthemanneedtopay?A.About$15.B.About$20.C.About$

30.12.Whencanthemanpickuphisshoes?A.At5:00thisafternoon.B.At2:00tomorrowafternoon.C.At4:30tomorrowafternoon.13.Whatisthemansatisfiedwith?A.Theq

uality.B.Thequickservice.C.Theprice.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17四个小题。14.Whoisthewomancalling?A.Anadvertisingagency.B.Adepartmentstore.C.Ahomedecoration

firm.15.HowdidthewomanlearnaboutAthertonBrothers?A.Fromaphonedirector.B.Fromafriend.C.Fromanadvertisement.16.

Whoseflatneedspainting?A.HillaryPemberton.B.BillAtherton.C.MayWilson.17.Wherewillthemangotomorrowmorning?A.ChurchHill.B.CityLib

rary.C.WestPark.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20三个小题。18.WhatdidJean-luckBrassarddo?A.ATVreporter.B.Acoach.C.Asportsman.19

.WhendidDaleBeggSmithwinthegoldmedalinthetext?A.In2006.B.In2010.C.In2014.20.WhatisJasonBeggSmithgoodat?A.Tennis.B.Fishing.C.Surfing.第二部分阅

读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThetechnologyindustryisonewithdeepinfluence,itsp

rogressgreatlyinfluencingusandforeverchangingourlifestyles.Thereare,however,afewkeyindividualswhohaveleftadeepermarki

nthisworldoftech.Theseindividualshavealsochangedthelivesofmany,givingthemmotivationandthewilltoperseveretotheend.Whoexactlyarethesepeople

?STEVEJOBSThefirstindividualistheCEOofPixarandtheco-founderandCEOofApple,SteveJobs.Althoughhepassedonyearsago,hewas,andstillis,theperfectrolemod

elformanyentrepreneurs.Undoubtedly,hislifecanbecomparedtothatofarollercoaster.Hewasfiredfromthecompanythatheco-founded(whichwouldl

aterbecomeknownasApple),thenhewentontostartuptwoothersuccessfulcompanies,beforereturningtoApple,wherehecreatedtheiPho

ne.SALKHANTheownerofKhanAcademy,oneofthebiggestonlineeducationproviders.Hemaynotbeasfamousastheothers,buthiscontributiontoeducationd

eservesasmuchcredit.Usinghiswebsite,anyonecanhaveunlimitedaccesstoeducationalvideosthatteachjustaboutanythingunderthesunforfr

ee,allowingpeopletogainin-depthknowledgeaboutmanysubjectswithoutemptyingtheirwallets.MARKZUCKERBERGThelistofinspiringtech

personalitieswouldnotbecompletewithoutthementionofthefounderofFacebook,MarkZuckerberg.Manyareawareofhissuccessinbuil

dingthe$350-billioncompanybutnotmanyknowthathehadtojourneythrougharockypathtogettowhereheistoday.Hedroppedoutofc

ollegeandhaddisagreementswithhisco-founders.Hehadtotideover22uncertaintimesbeforereachingunprecedentedsuccess,Today,Facebookhasoverabillionusersa

ndslightlymorethan20,000employees.Impressive,indeed.21.Whoprovidesfreeknowledge?A.MarkZuckerbergB.SalKhanC.SteveJobsD.Pixar22.Whatca

nwelearnfromMarkZuckerberg'sstory?A.Nobodycansucceedwithoutacollegedegree.B.Heachievedsuccessmoreeasilythantheothertwo.C.Degreeis

noteverythingweneedtorealizedreams.D.Hereceivedmuchhelpfromhisco-founders.23.Inwhichfieldhavetheymadegreatcontributions?A.AgricultureB.EducationC.

ScienceandtechnologyD.Sports.BThistimelastyearIhadabitofacrisis.IleftthecompanywhereI'dworkedforover23years;mychildwenttouniversi

ty.Iwentforawalkwithafriend."Howareyou?"shesaid.ItriedtosayIwas"fine",butthewordstuckinmythroat.Istarte

dtocryandcouldn'tstop."Changeisdifficult,"shesaid.Thathitmeintheheart.Itallowedmetofindthingstough,tonotbecoping,toadmittomyselfIwasintrouble.I

wenthomeandsatdownatmycomputer,searchingforasitethatmightgivemecomfort.Therewasnothing.Ishouldn'thaveb

eensurprised.DuringmyyearsasaneditorofTheSundayTimesMagazine,I'dhadtroublegettingstoriesaboutwomeninmidlife,

orolder,intothemagazine.Womenaredescribedabouttheirlives:geteducated,getajoborcareer,findapartnerandsomewheretol

ive,havesomekidsandthat'swherethescriptstops.Thelaterpartsofwomen'slivesareunmapped,undiscussed.SoI'vesetupan

onlineplatformandcommunityforwomeninmidlife.It’scalledNoonanditexiststohelpwomenfindtheirnextact.Wetellstoriesoftransformation——the

womanwhobecameastand-upcomedianat60andacivilservantwhochangedcareertobecomeadoctorat50.Weofferexpertadvicetogetwomenthroughthepinchpoints.

Whyshouldn'tyoungerwomenlookforwardtotheir"Noontime",aperiodofwisdomandpurpose,whenhavingjumpedthroughthehoopssocietysetsoutforus,weca

nfinallypursueourowndreams.Thereissomuchmoretocome.24.Whatbroughttheauthortrouble?A.Losingherchild.B.Losin

gherjob.C.Badrelationshipwithneighbors.D.Changesinlifeandfamily.25.Whywastherenothingthatcouldbefoundinthecomputer?A

.Becausetherewaslittlecareforwomenabovemid-age.B.Becausetheauthorwastoocarelesstofind.C.Becausetheaut

hor’sfriendpreventedherfromdoingso.D.Becausenobodywasinterestedinwomen’sstories.26.WhichofthefollowingiscloseinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinPara5?A.

talk.B.discussion.C.sayingD.story.27.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.Womenarebeingrespected.B.Mid-agedwomenarestillhopeful.C.Therearetoomanyu

nhappywomen.D.Womenshouldbeindependent.CAfteralongandhardjourneythatmadeinternationalheadlines,China'sfamousherdofwande

ringelephantsappearstofinallybeheadinghome.InAugust,the14AsianelephantsofvarioussizesandageswereguidedacrosstheYuanjiangriverinYunnananda

pathwasbeingmadeforthemtoreturntothenaturereserveintheXishuangbannaDaiAutonomousPrefecture.Theelephants'returncompletesamor

ethan500kmodysseythatcaughttheattentionofthecountry.ThehighlightsoftheirtripincludedthebirthofacalfinPu'erinlastNovember;andgoingviralfortakinga

nap.Iftheywerejusttakingawalkintheforest,itwasn'tabigdeal.Butthefactis,theyleftwhatevertheysteppedoninruins,causinggreatdamagetolocalr

esidents.Localwildlifeexpertshavebeenunabletopinpointthereasontheherddecidedtomove.Onereasonisgiventhatthepopulationofelephantsinth

enaturereserveintheXishuangbannaDaiAutonomousPrefectureissolarge,whichhasincreasedfrom190toover300since40yearsa

go,thatthereisnotenoughfoodforthem.Somesaythattheirmoveisduetotheinfluenceofthemagneticfieldoftheearthandthereisanotherstorysayingmaybethatle

adelephantlostitsway,thusleadingtheherdoutoftheway.ButZhang1.1.aprofessoronconservationbiologyatBeijingNormal

University,toldtheGlobalTimesinJunethatlarge-scalehumanengineeringdevelopmentshavespedupthe'islanding'ofelephan

thabitats.Thismeant"thetraditionalsafezonesbetweenhumansandelephantsaregraduallydisappearing,andthec

hancesofelephantsencounteringhumansnaturallyincreasegreatly".28.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Weneedmorepeopletokeepelephants.B.Alltheelephan

tsinYunnanhavelefttheirhome.C.Theelephantshavelosttheirway.D.Theelephantsaffectedpeople’slifeontheway.29.How

manyreasonsaregivenforthemove?A.4B.3C.2D.530.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Elephantslikemoving.B.Xishuangbannahasthemostelephants.

C.Humansandanimalsliveinacommoncommunity.D.Elephantsshouldbekeptinnaturereserves.31.Whatcanbethetitleofthistext

?A.Elephantsincreaseinnumber.B.Elephantsneedprotection.C.Elephantshackhome.D.Elephantsaredangerous.DAJapanesestart-upcalledAshiraseisstep

pingintotheglobalmarketwithanewnavigation(导航)assistanceproductintendedtohelppeoplewithlowvision.Itsnewproductwillfeatureflexiblevibrating(

震动)basesaroundeachfootandareputintoeachshoe,andasmallpackthatcanheremovedforcharging(充电).Oncefitted,thevibratingpartsaresetalongthesensitivener

vesonthefootandcansendcodedwalkinginstructionstotheuser.Itspresentformnavigatesaroutethatcomesfromasmartphoneapp.Itcanhelpclearupdistractionsbyfree

inguptheattentionthatisnormallyneededtoeitherlistentovoicedirectionsorcheckthephone.Visual-damageduser

scanusetheirhearingtolistentotrafficsoundsandsignals,likewarningbeepsatcrossingsorsidewalks,andusetheirhandstocarrywalkingsticksorotherbelong

ings.ThedeviceispairedwithanappthroughaBluetoothconnection.TheappusesinformationfromGoogleMapsorsimilarvendo

rstodrawupawalkingroutetothedestination.Basedonthedestinationandhowtheuseriswalking,itwillsendsignalstothedevicethatwillcauseavibrationonthefoot.Th

edevicewillvibrateataregularfrequencyatthefrontofthefoottolettheusersknowthey'reontherighttrackandshouldkeepgoingstraight.Itwills

peedupthevibrationsoncetheuserisapproachingaturnandneedstostop,anditwillvibrateineithertheleftorrightshoetosignalthedirectionthe

userneedstoturn.Ashirase'snewtechiswaterproofandwashable.Itcanbechargedattheendoftheweektopowerthroughsevendaysofwalking,accountingfor

threeactivehourseachday.Anditcanbefittedintwotypesofshoes:sneakersandleatherlace-upshoes.32.Whocanbenefitmostfromthisdevice?A.Deafpeople.B.Blindp

eople.C.Normalpeople.D.Poorpeople.33.Whatismostlikelytobeneededtomakethedevicework?A.Acomputer.B.Nothingelse.C.Amobilephone.D

.BothAandC.34.Howcantheuserknowthatheorsheisontherightway?A.Byhowoftenthedevicevibrates.B.Bythesoundsentby

thedevice.C.Bythesignalsfromtheirmobilephones.D.Byhowlongthedevicevibrates.35.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thedevicecanbeu

sedfor21hoursaweek.B.Thedevicecan’tbewashedorcharged.C.Thedevicecanonlybefittedintosneakers.D.Peoplewearingthedevicecan'theartra

fficwarnings.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。LearninganewlanguagelikeEngl

ishcanheachallenge,butwithregularstudy,itcanbedone.36HerearesomeguidelinestohelpyouimproveyourEnglish.37Learninganyne

wlanguageisatime-consumingprocess.Ratherthantryafewhoursofreviewonceortwiceaweek,mostexpertssayshort,regularstudy

sessionsaremoreeffective.Aslittleas30minutesadaycanhelpyouimproveyourEnglishskillsovertime.Read,watch,andlistenReadingE

nglishnewspapersandbooks,listeningtomusic,orwatchingTVcanalsohelpyoudevelopyourwritingandspeakingskills.Bydoingsorepe

atedly,you'llunconsciouslyimproveyourpronunciation,accents,andgrammar.Keeppenandpaperhandyandwritedownunfamiliarwordsyoureadorhear.38Usethe

mthenexttimeyouarerole-playingdialogueinclass.PlayvocabularyandgrammargamesYoucanalsoimproveyourEnglishskillsbyplayingvocabularygamesth

atarerelatedtowhatyou'restudyinginclass.Forexample,ifyouaregoingtostudyEnglishontopicsthatfocusonvacations

,takeamomenttothinkaboutyourlasttripandwhatyoudid.39Writeitdown40Take30minutesattheendofclassorstudytowritedownwhathappeneddur

ingyourday.Onceyou'recomfortablewritingaboutyourday,challengeyourselfandhavesomefunwithcreativewritingexercises.Chooseaphotofromabookormagazineanddes

cribeitinashortparagraph,orwriteashortstoryorpoemaboutsomeoneyouknowwell.Youmayevendiscoveryou'vegotatalentforwr

iting.A.Studyeveryday.B.Itcanevenbefun.C.Setagoal.D.Then,dosomeresearchtolearnwhatthosenewwordsmean.E.Don'tbeafraidof

makingmistakes.F.RepetitioniskeytolearningEnglish,andwritingexercisesareagreatwaytopractice.G.Makealistofallthewordsyoumightusetodescribeyouractiv

ities.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mymoth

erusedtoaskmewhatthemostimportantpartofthebodyis.ThroughtheyearsIwouldguessatwhatIthoughtwasthe41answer.W

henIwasyounger,Ithought42wasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid,"Myears,Mommy."Shesaid,"No.Manypeoplearedeaf.Butyou

keepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon."Several43passedbeforesheaskedmeagain.ThistimeItoldher,"Mommy,sightisveryimportanttoeverybody,44itm

ustbeoureyes."Shetoldme,"Youarelearning45,buttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind."Overtheyears,

mymotheraskedmeacouplemoretimesandalwaysher46was"No,butyouaregetting47everyyear,mychild."Thenlastyear,mygrandpa48.Everybodywasc

rying.Mymomlookedatmewhenitwasour49tosayourfinalgood-byetograndpa.Sheaskedme,"Doyouknowthemostimportant

bodypartyet,mydear?"Iwasshockedwhensheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagame50herandme.Shesawthe51onmyfaceand

toldme."Thisquestionisveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhave52livedyourlife."Isawhereyeswellupwith53.Shesaid,"Mydear,themostimportantbodypartis

yourshoulder.""Isitbecauseit54yourhead?"Iasked.Shereplied,"No,itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriendor55onewhentheycry.Everybodyneeds

ashouldertocryonsometimesinlife,mydear.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenoughloveandthatyouwillhaveashouldertocryonwhenyouneed."41.A.correctB.

simpleC.difficultD.straight42.A.sightB.hearingC.tasteD.look43.A.weeksB.daysC.yearsD.minutes44.A.butB.orC.the

nD.so45.A.fastB.slowlyC.blindlyD.formally46.A.gestureB.replyC.rewardD.request47.A.strongerB.healthierC.smarterD.fast

er48.A.passedawayB.putawayC.lookedawayD.diedaway49.A.wayB.choiceC.mindD.turn50.A.withinB.beyondC.thro

ughD.between51.A.wordsB.expressionC.appearanceD.muscle52.A.seldomB.nearlyC.actuallyD.regularly53.A.hopeC.anxietyC.reliefD.tears54.

A.attacksB.combinesC.supportsD.devotes55.A.lovedB.livelyC.lovelyD.lonely第II卷(非选择题共55分)第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节(共10

小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TesterldNoraLangdonspentmanydaysaweekattheRoyalOakGym,trainingforliftingcontes

ts.Shehasbecomea(n)56(outstand)idoltopeopleofallages.57theageof65,Langdonwasdeterminedtolive58healthierlifestyle.In2007shewei

ghedover210poundsandoftenstruggledtocatchherbreathwhile59(go)upthestairs.Sheknewshehadtochange."Onthefirstday

Istartedgoingtothegym,Iwenthomethatnightandtold60(I)I'dnevergobackagain61itwastoomuchforme,"LangdontoldGoodMorningAmerica."ThenIhear

davoicetellingmetogoback.SoIwentbackandhereI'mtoday."Afterwatchinghertrainer62waspreparingforapowerliftingmeet,sheattendedhiscompetitionsanddecidedt

otryitherself.She63(begin)withthebasics.Itwasn'tlong64shediscoveredliftingwasherpassion.Langdonhasset19world65(record)andquicklybec

ameoneofMichigan'sbestinrange.AlthoughLangdonhasachievedalot,sheshowsnosignsofstoppinganytimesoon.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你班新来的交换生W

illiam恰好跟你住在同一个小区，他对周边环境不是很熟悉，请你向他简单介绍一下你们小区的周边环境以方便他在这里的生活。要求：1.80字左右。2.介绍主要相关设施。社区：communityDearWilliam:YoursLiHua第二节书面表达(满分25分)阅读下面材

料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。RobertandHenryweretwofriendsinthesameclass.Theyalwaysplayedtogetherandwe

nthometogether.Oneday,RobertandHenryweregoinghomefromschool,when,onturningacorner,Robertcriedout,"Afight!Let'sgoandsee!""No."saidHenry.

"Letusgoquietlyhomeandnotmeddlewith(插手)thisquarrel.Wehavenothingtodowithitandmaygetintotrouble.Alsoourparentsareexpectingtohavedinnerwith

ustogetherathomeandIdon'twantthemtoworryaboutme.""Youareacoward,andafraidtogo,"saidRobert,andoffheran.Hen

rywentstraighthome,andintheafternoonwenttoschoolasusual.ButRoberthadtoldalltheboysthatHenrywasacoward,andtheylaugh

edathimagreatdeal.Fromthenon,theylookeddownuponHenryanddidn'twanttoplaywithhimtogether.Henrywassadbuthewasn'tangrywithRobertforhisrudebe

havior,becausehelearnedthattruecourageisshownmostinbearingmisunderstandingwhenitwasnotdeserved,andtha

theoughttobeafraidofnothingbutdoingwrong.Thus,hejustignoredtheotherboys'laughterandcontinuedtogotoschoola

ndstudyaswell.However,Robertdidn'tinviteHenrytogohomewithhimanymore.Instead,hehadsomeotherboyswhoalsothough

tHenrywasacoward.Everydayafterschool,theydidn'tgohomedirectlybutwenttotheriverorsomewheretoplaygamesandhadalotoffun.Afewdayslat

er,Robertwasbathingwithhisnewfriendsinariver,andgotoutofhisdepth.Hestruggled,andscreamedforhelp,butallinvain.Theb

oyswhohadcalledHenryacowardgotoutofthewaterasfastastheycould,buttheydidnoteventrytohelphim.注意:I.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。ParagraphI:Ro

bertwasfastsinking.Paragraph2:Thus,Robert'slifewassaved.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com