甘肃省张掖市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末学业水平质量检测 英语 含答案

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张掖市2021—2022学年第一学期高二年级学业水平质量检测英语试卷I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C

和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWPPuppetPop-UpStudioItisamonthlypuppet(木偶)makingandperformingworkshopofferedonthethirdSaturdayofeachmonthatdifferentplacesinCalgary.Thew

orkshopsaresuitableforpeoplewithdifferentskilllevelsandencourageallfamilymembers,youngstersandelderstocreateartanddramatogether,withadi

fferentthemeeachmonth.Butfor2020,wecan'tgettogetherforfun,andyoucanenjoyitonline.MichaelsKids'ClubLetyourkidsexploretheirartcreativityhere.Kids

3andupcanenjoyaquickprojectandtakehomeafinishedmasterpiece.Signuponline,orjustdropin.Only$3perchildreserves30minutesforyou

rcreativekid.Theprojectstartseveryhalfhourbetween10amand11:30amonSaturdaymornings.ContemporaryCalgaryI

tisanartgalleryandcontemporaryartmuseum.Peoplecanenjoytheartofourtimesthroughexhibitions,speeches,andeducationp

rogramshere.Itisopenfrom9amto6pmonweekdaysandclosesat10pmonweekends.Kidsunder12yearsoldarefree.LeightonArtCentreItisfulloff

inecrafts(工艺品)andartworksbylocalartists,whereyoufindtrulyuniquegiftsforyourlovedones.For2020,itisstayinguntilDecember20thtogivevisitor

smoreopportunitiestocomeinperson,whilestillmakingsureofsocialdistancinginthehouse.Toavoidthechanceofhavi

ngtolineupoutside,purchasea$10ticketinadvancefora9-10amshoppingtimeonSaturdayorSundaymorning.1.WhatdoweknowaboutWPPuppetPop-UpS

tudio?A.It'sopentopeopleofallskilllevels.B.Itsworksareexhibitedforamonth.C.Ithasadifferentthemeeveryyear.D.Itsactivities

begineveryhalfhour.2.WherewillMr.Smithgoifhewantstobuyaspecialpresentforhiskids?A.MichaelsKids'Club.B.LeightonArtCentre.C.Con

temporaryCalgary.D.WPPuppetPop-UpStudio.3.Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommon?A.TheyareallopenonSundays.B.Theyorganizeactivitiesoffline.C.Theyareal

lfreeforchildren.D.Theyarerelatedtoartactivities.BDuringmyfirstyearofcollege,IwentonatripwithagroupofclassmatestoNewYorkC

ityforfun.Attheendoftheday,severalofthestudentssuggestedhangingoutinthecityforawhilebeforegettingdinner.Theyendedupspendingthousandsofdollarsattheclo

thingstore.Itwasonlywhentheyhadfinishedthattheydecidedtoeatdinnerataplaceacrossthestreet.InthenicestrestaurantIhadeverbeento,Iorde

redthecheapestappetizerIcouldfind,andsatinsilenceasthestudentsaroundmereminiscedabouttheirmostrecentvacationstoEurope.Whent

hedinnerwasover,astudentsuggestedseeingaBroadwayplay,andoneguytoldthegroupCabaretwasplayingforonly$250aticket.IknewIwasn'tgoingtobespending$250fo

rashow.“Ihavealotofhomeworktodo,”Isaid.“Butthanksanyway.”Iwalkedbacktothehotelalone.Tobeveryhonest,Ifinditfascinatingtobesurroundedbyclassmatesw

hocomefromwealthyfamiliesIhaveneverexperienced.Meanwhile,I'mnotembarrassedforbeingunabletoaffordthethingsmyclassmatesbuy.I'mproud

ofwhoIam,andwhereI'vecomefrom.Ontheotherhand,oneofmyclassmateshadgottentocollegeonaneeds-basedscholarship.Hedidn'thaveanymoney

.Hedidn'thaveacarandreliedonbriskwalkstogetanywhere.Hecouldn'tevenaffordfood,soheworkedparttimeatcollegefoodservicetomakeafewdollarsandgrableftover

sformeals.HecertainlykeptmegroundedasIfeltlikeaspoiledbrat(娇生惯养的孩子)usingmoneysofreelyandbuyingmyselfasandwichwheneverIfelthungry.So,while

Iwasridiculouslywonderingaboutmyinsufficiency(不足),heshowedwhatrealdeterminationandpridewere.4.Whatdidtheauthor

doafterdinner?A.Hewentshopping.B.HesawaBroadwayplay.C.Hewalkedbacktothehotel.D.Hemetwithaclassmateofhis.5.Whydidtheauthorsay“Ihavealotofhomew

orktodo”inparagraph2?A.Becausehethoughthomeworkcamefirst.B.Becausehecouldn'thandlepilesofhomework.C.Becausethecomingexamwasofgreat

importance.D.Becausehedidn'tintendtospendsomuchmoneyonaplay.6.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthisfinancialinsufficiency?A.Fascinated.B.Embarrassed.C.Con

tent.D.Worried.7.Howisthetextdeveloped?A.Bylistingexamples.B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Bygivingadefinition.D.Byprovidingevidenc

e.CFoxeshavebecomeapartoflifeinBritain’surbanareas.Theyarestrikingcreaturesbuttheyarealsodangerous.Threeyearsago,

twinbabygirlsIsabellaandLolaKouppariswereleftwitharmandfaceinjuriesaftertheywereattackedbyafoxwhiletheyweresleepingattheirhome.Lastwe

ek,afour-week-oldbabyboy,DennyDolan,wasbittenbyafoxwhichenteredhishome.Aftergainingaccesstothehomethroughthefrontdoor,thefoxp

ulledthebabydownfromthesofaandtriedtodraghimoutside,bitinghimandalmostsevering(割断)hisfinger.Althoughfoxattacksonhumansarestillveryrare,theywillbec

omemorecommonifwedon’tchangeourbehaviourtowardstheseincreasinglyfearlessanimals.Itishumansratherthanfoxesthatareresponsibleforrisingfoxattacksonhuma

ns.Ontheonehand,peoplewholovefoxestreatthesewildanimalslikepets,leavingfoodoutforfoxes,feedingthemfromtheirhands,andevenin

vitingfoxesintotheirhome.Theresultisthatthefoxismorebrazenandlessinclinedtoavoidus.Itisthosepeoplewhof

eedfoxesthatcausefoxestolosetheirfearofhumans.However,aslongastheyhaveahealthyfearofhumans,theywon’tbotherhuma

ns.Ontheotherhand,foxeshavemovedintocitiesforlackofresourcesinruralareas.Wetakeawaytheirnaturalhabitattobuildmorehousesandfactories.F

oxeshavenochoicebuttoliveandsearchforfoodinthecity.Iftheyliveintheforest,nofoxattackwillhappen.Wehavetolearntosha

retheearthwithanimalsandletfoxesreturntotheirnaturalhabitat.Wealsohavetolearntolookuponfoxesaswildanimals.Wehavetorememberthattheyareinst

inctivekillers,efficientandsilentwithonlyonepurpose,killtoeat.Wemustcertainlynotintervene(干涉)them,even

whentheylookstarved.Theyarehungryforareason.Thehungerwillforcethemtohuntforrabbitsandotheranimalsinsteadofwaitingforfoodatyourdoor.8.Wecanlearnfrom

thepassagethat____.A.itiscommonforpeopletospotfoxesinBritishcitiesB.itisverydifficultforpeopletoraisefoxesaspetsC.itiscommonforfoxes

toattackachildinBritain’surbanareasD.itisverydangerousforfoxestoliveinBritain’surbanareas9.Whydomoreandmorefoxesflo

odintocities?A.Becauseurbanpeoplelovethecuteanimal.B.Becausefoxeslacknaturalresourcesintheforest.C.Becausenohousesarebuiltforthemintheforest.D.Bec

ausetheirhabitatsareoccupiedbyotheranimals.10.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheauthor____.A.isverycrueltofoxesB.isawildanimalloverC.i

sconcernedaboutfoxesD.isagainstfeedingfoxes11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Itishumansratherthanfoxesthataretoblamefort

herisingfoxattacksonhumans.B.Peopleincitiesmustcertainlynotfeedfoxes,evenwhentheylookstarved.C.Humanbeingshavetolearntoliveinharmonywithwilda

nimalsincities.D.FoxesinBritishcitiesarestrikingcreaturesbuttheyarealsodangerousanimals.DAnewstudyshowsalinkbet

weenbadtechnologyandhigherstresslevelsofemployees.ResearchersfromAmericancomputercompanyDellTechnologiesledthest

udy.DellpartneredwithneurosciencecompanyEMOTIVonthestudy.Theresearchinvolvedexperimentsinwhichbrainwavesweremeasuredaspeoplewer

eputthroughaseriesofbadtechnologyexperiences.Theexperimentsinvolvedadultsofmanyageswithdifferentlevelsof

computerskills.Subjectsweretestedwithsimplecomputerproblems,liketroubledsign-inoperations.Othersdealtwithslow-speedconnectio

nstotheInternet.Stillothersexperiencedsystemcrashes.“Themomentpeoplestartedusingbadtechnology,wesawadoublingofth

eirlevelsofstress,”saidOlivierOullier,presidentofEMOTIV.“Iwasabitsurprisedbythat,becauseyourarelyseethoselevelsgoingsohig

h,”headded.Theexperimentsshowedthattechnology­relatedstresshadalastingeffect,Oullieradded.“Peopledon'trelaxbackintoca

lmnessquickly.Ittakesalongtime.”Inadditiontotechfailuresaffectingthementalhealthofemployees,theproblemscanalsoaffectacompany'sbusiness,theresearc

hfound.Forexample,badproblemscanreduceproductivity,especiallythatofyoungerworkers.Theresearchshowedathirtypercentproductiondropamongstudy

subjectsunderage40.“Badexperiencesaffectyouregardlessofcomputerliteracy,”saidCileMontgomery,wholeadscustomerexperienceeffortsforDell.“Butyoung

peopleseemtobeevenmoreimpacted,becausetheyexpecttechnologytowork.”Asstressfulasthetechproblemswerefo

rthoseinthestudy,Oulliersaid,sucheffectswerelikelytobeevenmoresevereintherealworld.Hesaidthesubjectsknewthe

ywereinvolvedinanexperimentsotheymaynothavebeenaspersonallyaffectedbytheresults.12.Whichofthefollowingproblemsisnotmentionedinthepassag

e?A.Slow-speednetwork.B.Systemcrashes.C.Identitytheft.D.Sign-inoperations.13.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Adultsinvolvedinexperimentsarealle

xpertatcomputer.B.Techfailurescanleadtolowproductivity.C.Techproblemscanruinacompany'sbusinessgreatly.D.Subjectsweremeasure

dboththeirbrainwavesandskills.14.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Techproblems'influencescanbegr

eaterinreality.B.Subjectswerenotactivelyinvolvedinexperiments.C.Subjectswereignorantofexperimentsinde

ed.D.Subjectscarednothingabouttheresultsofexperiments.15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Techproblemslin

kedtohigherstresslevelsinworkers.B.Stressfultechfailuresinworkplaces.C.Anewstudyonstresslevels.D.Damag

ecausedbytechproblems.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ProtectYourselfandOthersfromCOVID-19IfCOVID-19isspreadi

nginyourcommunity,gettingintopanicisprobablynotawisechoiceforbothyouandyourfamilymembers.16Followtheadvicebelowanddoitall!Keepyourd

istanceatleastonemetre.17Keepanevengreaterdistancebetweenyourselfandotherswhenindoors.Thefurtheraway,thebetter.18Whattypeofmaskto

wearandwhendependonhowmuchvirusiscirculatingwhereyoulive,whereyougoandwhoyouare.Wearamedicalmaskifyouareover60,feelingunwell,orlookingaf

teranillfamilymember.Avoidclosedandcrowdedplaces.Outbreakshavebeenreportedwherepeoplehavegathered,suchasrest

aurants,fitnessclasses,andnightclubs.19Sotakingprecautions(预防)isevenmoreimportant.Preventconstantlytouchfromyourey

es,noseandmouth.Handstouchmanysurfacesandcanpickupviruses.Onceinfected,handscantransferthevirustoyoureyes,noseormouth.20A.Choosether

ightmasktoputon.B.Bringyourmaskwhileinhospital.C.Fromthere,theviruscanenteryourbodyandinfectyou.D.Therefore

,cleanyourhandsbeforeyouputyourmaskon.E.Youcan,ofcourse,staysafebytakingsomesimplemeasures.F.Thiswillreduceyourriskofinfectionwhenotherscough,sneez

eorspeak.G.Theseenvironmentsmakeitmoreefficientandeasierforthevirustospread.II卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Itwasawinternighta

ndIwasinaforeigncountry.ThoughIkneweverythingherewell,Imightstill21otherpeopletohelpmewith22.Itookamidnight23fromthecapitaltothecitywhereIliv

ed.Iwastryingnotto24asIwouldbehometowards2am,butfunnilyenoughIfellasleepand25myeyesonlywhenthetrainpassedthe26whereIwasduetogetoff.Thecon

trollerstoldmeto27atthenextstationandwaitforthetraintomy28at4am.Igotoffatthestationbutitlookedlikeitwouldbe29towaittherea

loneforthenexttrain.Oneofthecontrollers30theregotoffwithme,sayinghefeltitwasnotsafetoleavemethere31.Heinvitedmetogetintohis32becauseitwas33outsid

e.Iwasabitdoubtful,butIdecidedto34him.Enteringthecar,westartedtalking.ItoldhimthatIhadoften35thisstation,butnever

visitedthecity.Sohe36meashortridetoseeReggia.Iwascompletelyshocked,butdidnotfeelanything37.Therefore,Iagreed.Actually,Ifounditvery38.He

simplywantedmetoseeReggia.He39mearoundandatabout4amhesentmebacktothestation.Uptonow,I'vealways40himwithdeepgratitudeandrespect.Hishelpw

iththeemergencymadethewinternightunforgettableandfullofwarmth.WhatIcoulddowasjustpassingonthekindnessinmylife.21.A.wishB.enj

oyC.NeedD.persuade22.A.schedulesB.luggageC.DifficultiesD.emergencies23.A.busB.trainC.CarD.plane24.A.fallasleepB.takeinC.passawayD.wakeup25.A.

closedB.openedC.hurtD.harmed26.A.townB.hospitalC.schoolD.station27.A.fixupB.getoffC.pullawayD.turnover28.A.villageB.townC.cityD.country29.A

.dangerousB.crazyC.usefulD.important30.A.livingB.standingC.knowingD.helping31.A.bitterB.calmC.aloneD.delighted32.A.roo

mB.carC.houseD.office33.A.freezingB.coolC.wetD.warm34.A.watchB.respectC.thankD.trust35.A.enteredB.wentC.passedD.jumped36.A.offeredB.starte

dC.gaveD.paid37.A.positiveB.negativeC.unforgettableD.sad38.A.annoyingB.beautifulC.disturbingD.nice39.A.cycledB.suspectedC.d

roveD.changed40.A.forgottenB.visitedC.remindedD.remembered第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Thehomeofthefuturewon'

tbe41(complete)differentandwewillbelivinginhousesandflatsjustaswedotoday.42(build)indifferentshapes,notwohomeswilllookthesame

.Peoplewillbeabletobuy“housekits”containingabasichousestructure,withadjustablewalls,doorsandwindows.Theywillputtogetherthedifferentparts43(cr

eate)thehometheywant.Spaceholidayswilldevelopinthefuture,buttheseholidayswon'tbeforeveryonebecausetheyare44(expensive)thanholida

ysontheearth.Shortspacetripswilldevelopfirst,thenthespacehotelswillgoaroundtheearth45itwillbepossibletohavealonger

vacation.By46endofthenextcentury,therewillbeholidaycentresonthemoonwithleisurefacilitiesforfamilies.Accordingtothelawsofphysics,theeart

hisgoingto47(appear)sometimeinthefuture.Thisisn'tgoingtohappentomorrowbutscientistspredictthatitwillhappenin

fivebillionyearswhenoursun48(explode).49aresult,wewillhavetoexploretheuniverseandfindanotherhome.Ats

omepointinthedistantfuture,eitherwestayontheearthanddiewithit,orweleaveandmovetoanotherplanet.Therewon'tbeanyother50(choose)第三部分写

作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。注意:1.每处错

误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Parksareplacesthatyoucanrelax.Youcanseealotofplants,whicharesuchbeautiful.Parksareusuallycrowdedbecausetheyareg

oodplacestogoto,andparks’scenerywasverybeautiful.Youcanseealotofoldpeopleinparksbecausetheylovefreshairs.Oldpeoplelikefreshairandthatishowyouca

nseealotofusinparks.However,parksarenotonlyforoldpeopleandalsoforyoungpeople.Theyaregoodplacestogotoifyouwanttorela

x,andyoucanalsohaveapicnicthere.Youwillsurelyhavegoodtime.Iliketogoparksbecausetheymakemetofeelverycomfortablea

ndrelaxing.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你叫李华。你校准备举办中国画展览,请给你校正在学习中国画的英语外教Peter写封信,告诉他具体内容并邀请他参展。内容包括:1.国画展的时间地点;2.请他提供作品参展;3.参展的好处。

注意:1.词数100个左右;2.信的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。DearPeter,How’severythinggoing?_____________________________________________________________

______________________________________Yours,LiHua张掖市2021—2022学年第一学期高二年级学业水平质量检测英语答案一、1-20阅读理解每小题2分,满分40分1-5ABDCD6-10CBABD11-15ACBAA16-20E

FAGC二、21-40完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)21-25CDBAB26-30DBCAA31-35CBADC36-40ABDCD三、41-50语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)41.completely42.Built43.tocrea

te44.moreexpensive45.where46.the47.disappear48.explodes49.AS50.choice四、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.That→where2.such→so3.was→is4.airs→air5.h

ow→why6.us→them7.and→but8.have后加a9.tofeel的to去掉10.relaxing→relaxed五、作文(25分)DearPeter,How'severythinggoing?ThereisgoingtobeaChinesepaintingexhib

itiononthesecondflooroftheschoollibrarynextmonthanditwilllastaweek.Manyartistsenjoyingagoodreputationwillcomeinthefleshfo

rtheexhibition.IknowyouhavebeenstudyingChinesepaintingandhavepaintedsome.Lasttime,youshowedusoneoftheminclass,whi

chappealedtous.Therefore,Isuggestyouprovideyourpaintingsfortheexhibition,whichwillcertainlymaketheexhib

itionmoreappealing.What'smore,youwillbeinspiredbytheworksofothers,thusfurtherimprovingyourpaintingskills获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号w

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