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2019-2020届高三10月联合检测英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aband.B.Asong.C.Analbum.【答案】C【解析】【原文

】此题为听力题，解析略。2.Wheredidthewomanprobablygotoday?A.Tothebank.B.Tothepostoffice.C.Tothesupermarket.【答案】C【解析】【

原文】此题为听力题，解析略。3.Whatkindofstoriesdoesthemanlikenow?A.Entertainingstories.B.Actionstories.C.Detectivestories.【答案】A【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。4.Whydi

dthemanmovetothepresenthouse?A.It'scheapandlarge.B.It'snearhisworkplace.C.It'sbeautifuloutside.【答案】B【解析】【原文】此题为

听力题，解析略。5.Howdoesthewomanspendhermorning?A.Writingessays.B.Attendinglectures.C.Doingexperiments.【答案】B【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析

略。第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或

独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.WhatwastheweatherlikeduringtheweekendA.Sunny.B.FoggyC.Cloudy.7.Whatdayisittodayprobably?A

.Sunday.B.Friday.C.Tuesday.【答案】6.A7.C【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutdri

vingacar?A.It'squick.B.It'stiring.C.It'sdangerous.9.Whatdoesthemanlikebestaboutridingamotorbike?A.Itremindsh

imofhischildhood.B.Itallowshimtoavoidtrafficjams.C.Itgiveshimsometimeforhimself.10.Whatistheman?A.Adriver.B.ch

ef.C.Awaiter【答案】8.B9.C10.B【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.WhatdoweknowaboutFigTree?A.Itscloth

esareveryexpensive.B.Itusuallygetscrowdedinside.C.Itoffersgreentea.12.WhereisLeMagasin?A.OnEast73rdSt

reet.B.OnWest14thStreet.C.OnSouth20thStreet13.Whichstorewillthewomanvisitfirst?A.FigTreeB.LeMagasinC.RedDoor.【答案】11.A12.B

13.C【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturday?A.Marksometests.B.Attendaconcert.C.Teachaclass.15.Whi

chyearofcollegeisthewomanprobablyin?A.Thesecondyear.B.Thethirdyear.C.Thefourthyear.16.WhathelpsthewomangetintotheEd

ucationProgram?A.Herhighmarks.B.Areferenceletter.C.Themaster'sdegree.17.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'swe

ekendplans?A.Heisenviousofher.B.Hefeelssorryforher.C.Heisworriedabouther.【答案】14.A15.C16.B17.B【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段

独白，回答以下小题。18.Whatdidthespeakerlearnbeforetakingupstreetdancing?A.Ballet.B.Tap-dancing.C.Gymnastics,19.Howoldarethes

peaker’syoungeststudents?A.4.B.5.C.1020.Whatdoesthespeakerown?A.Anartsschool.B.Adancingstudio.C.Adanc

ingworkshop.【答案】18.C19.A20.A【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中

，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcometoPrincetonPrincetonUniversityisavibrantcommunityofscholarshipandlearningtha

tenrollsstudentsofallbackgroundandinterests.Establishedin1746,Princetonisthefourth-oldestcollegeintheUnitedStates.Princetonisanindepe

ndentinstitutionthatprovidesundergraduateandgraduateinstructionintheartsandhumanities,socialsciences

,naturalsciencesandengineering.Asaworld-renownedresearchuniversity,Princetonseekstoachievethehighestlevelsinthedis

coveryandspreadofknowledgeandunderstanding.Meanwhile,Princetonisdistinctiveamongresearchuniversities

initscommitmenttoundergraduateteaching.CampusLifeAvastrangeofcultural,educational,athleticandsocialactivitiesareavailabletoPrincetonstudents.Getting

involvedincampuslifeisthequickestwaytobecomeapartoftheUniversitycommunity,andtocreateone'sownPrincetonexperience.Campuslifeactiviti

esarebuiltaroundtheconceptsofencouragingeachcommunitymembertoexpresshisorhertalentsandtorespectallmembersofourcommunity.LibraryPrincetonUniversit

yLibraryconsistsoftheFirestoneLibraryandninebuildingsacrosscampus.Thelibrary'scollectionsincludemorethan8millionbooksandimpressive

rarebooks,printsandothermaterialsthatrequirespecialhandling.Thelibrary'sextensiveelectronicresourcesi

ncludedatabasesandjournals,imagesanddigitalmaps.Exhibitionsfromthelibrary'srichcollectionsarefreeandopentothegen

eralpublic.AidProgramOuraidprogramisdesignedtoencourageallqualifiedstudents-regardlessoffinancialcircums

tances-toconsiderapplyingforadmissiontoPrinceton.Anyfamily,whofeelstheymayneedhelptopayforaPrincetoneducationiswelcometo

applyforaid.Formoreinformation,pleasevisit:http://www.princeton.edu.21.WhatmakesPrincetonUniversityoutstandingamongresearchuniversities?A.Itslonghi

story.B.Itshighlevelindiscovery.C.Itsundergraduateteaching.D.Itswiderangeofinstitutions.22.Whatcanyou

enjoyasaPrincetonUniversitystudent?A.Freeundergraduateeducation.B.Accesstorarebooksanddatabases.C.Freemembershipofs

portsclubs.D.Thequickestwaytoshowtalents.23.TheaidprogramofPrincetonUniversityisintendedfor_____.A.anystudentfromlow-incomefamilie

sB.qualifiedapplicantstopayforPrincetonC.everystudentadmittedintouniversityD.topstudentsmajoringinFinance【答案】21.C22.

B23.B【解析】本文为一篇应用文，介绍了普林斯顿大学的基本情况。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Meanwhile,Princetonisdistinctiveamongresearchuniver

sitiesinitscommitmenttoundergraduateteaching.”它的本科教学使普林斯顿大学在研究型大学中脱颖而出。故选C项。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Thelibrar

y'scollectionsincludemorethan8millionbooksandimpressiverarebooks,printsandothermaterialsthatrequirespecial

handling.Thelibrary'sextensiveelectronicresourcesincludedatabasesandjournals,imagesanddigitalmaps.Exhibitionsfromthelib

rary'srichcollectionsarefreeandopentothegeneralpublic.”图书馆的藏书包括超过800万册稀有的书籍和令人印象深刻的珍本、印刷品和其他材料。图书馆广泛的电子资源包括数据库和期刊、

图像和数字地图。图书馆展览的藏书中是免费的，对公众开放。因此普林斯顿大学的学生能够访问稀有书籍和数据库。故选B项。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ouraidprogramisdesignedtoencourage

allqualifiedstudents-regardlessoffinancialcircumstances-toconsiderapplyingforadmissiontoPrinceton.Anyfamily,wh

ofeelstheymayneedhelptopayforaPrincetoneducationiswelcometoapplyforaid.”我们的援助计划旨在鼓励所有合格的学生，不论经济状况如何，都可以考虑申请普林斯顿大学入学。任何家庭，觉得他们可能需

要帮助支付普林斯的学费是欢迎申请援助。可知普林斯顿大学的资助项目旨在为符合条件的申请者支付普林斯顿大学的学费。故选B项。BJimMcGeewasonceanAirForcepilotinVietnam.In2017,hewasseriouslyillbecause

hiskidneys(肾)weregone.Jimimmediatelystarteddialysis(透析)，butapersonofhisageondialysisusuallylivesonly

aboutfouryears.Transplantsarealong-shotalternative.TheNationalKidneyFoundationestimatesthat13peopledieeveryda

ywhilewaitingforadonorwiththerightbloodandtissuetypes.Jim’swife,ShirleyMcGee,andsomefamilyfriendsofferedbutweren’tama

tch.Desperate,ShirleyhadT-shirtsmadethatsaid“I’minneedofadonor.”Herhusbandwouldwearonewheneverhewenttod

owntownSarasota.Noluck.Inearly2018,Jimdidn’tfeellikeattendingareunionofsomeAirForcebuddiesinMonterey,California

."Isaid,‘IsitreallyworthgoingtoMontereytositindialysisfortwodays?’”Jimrecalls."Andmywifesaid,‘Yeah，comeon.Youreallywanttoseeyourfriends.’AndIamgladIm

adethatdecision.”InCalifornia,Jimreunitedwithsixfellowairmen,includingonehehadn’tseeninnearly50years:DougCoffman.Thetwohadmetwhe

ntheybothwerelearningVietnamesebeforetheywentoverseas.JimtoldDougandhisothercomradesabouthispredicament(困境).Doug,then70,happenedtohavetherightbloo

dtypeandimmediatelydecidedtohelp.Butcouldhe?Shirley’sguesswasthatdoctorswouldtellDougwhattheyhadtoldher:You’retooold.Heimmediately

hadhisdoctorsendhismedicalrecordstoGeorgetownMedicalCenter,whereJimwasbeingtreated.Withinamonth,Dougwasclear

edformajortesting.ThetestingrevealednotonlythatDoug’stissuetypematchedJim’sbutalsothathehadthekidneysofa35-year-old.When

thedoctorsgavehimtheOKtodonate,DougimmediatelycalledJim,andaskedforthefirstsurgerydateavailable.OnSeptember18，2018，Dougwentintosu

rgeryat7:30a.m.;Jimfollowedat9:30a.m.Bynoon,theywerebothintherecoveryroom.Thetransplantwasasuccess.24.Whichoft

hefollowingcanbestdescribeShirley?A.Knowledgeableandtalkative.B.Reasonableandenergetic.C.Outgoingandthankful.D.He

lpfulandconsiderate.25.HowdidJimfeelabouthisillnessjustbeforegoingtoMonterey?A.Discouraged.B.Satisfied.C.Asham

ed.D.Nervous.26.WhydidJimMcGeedecidetogotoMonterey?A.Toseekhelp.B.TopracticeVietnamese.C.Tomeethisfellowairmen.D.Tohaveathoroughexami

nationthere.27.WhatcanweknowaboutDougCoffman?A.Hewastoooldtohelp.B.HeactedwithoutdelayinhelpingJim.C

.Heseldomvisitedhisdoctor.D.Hewas35yearsyoungerthanhisage.【答案】24.D25.A26.C27.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。JimMcGee肾脏衰竭，需要器官移植，一次聚会

帮他找到了匹配的肾源。【24题详解】推理判断题。由第二段“Jim’swife,ShirleyMcGee,andsomefamilyfriendsofferedbutweren’tamatch.”第三段“Desperate,ShirleyhadT-shirtsmadethatsaid“I’mi

nneedofadonor.”以及第四段“Andmywifesaid,‘Yeah，comeon.Youreallywanttoseeyourfriends.’”可知，当得知JimMcGee需要移植时，他的妻

子和一些朋友主动帮助，但是肾源不匹配；绝望中时，Shirley为她丈夫制定了一些T恤，上面写着“我要找器官捐赠者”；在JimMcGee不愿意参加聚会时，鼓励他去，去看看朋友。也正是这一去，JimMcGee找到了合适的肾源，所以可以判断Shirley是一个乐于助

人、体贴周到的人。故选D项。【25题详解】推理判断题。由第二段“Jim’swife,ShirleyMcGee,andsomefamilyfriendsofferedbutweren’tamatch.”第三段“Noluck.”第四段“Inearly2018,Jimdidn’tfeellikeat

tendingareunionofsomeAirForcebuddiesinMonterey,California.Isaid,‘IsitreallyworthgoingtoMontereytositindialysisfortwodays?’

”可知，在需要移植配型时，妻子和朋友的指标不符；穿着印有求助肾源的T恤外出，也没有找到合适的。所以对于朋友重聚这样一个场合JimMcGee一开始是拒绝的，不想去，并且自问：到Monterey去，两天都要透析，真的值得吗？由此可以判断，因为找不到合适的肾

源进行移植，JimMcGee是气馁的，不想参加聚会。故选A项。【26题详解】细节理解题。由第四段“Inearly2018,Jimdidn’tfeellikeattendingareunionofsomeAirForc

ebuddiesinMonterey,California.”和第五段“InCalifornia,Jimreunitedwithsixfellowairmen,includingonehehadn’tseeninnearly50years:DougCoffman.

”可知，在2018年初，Jim不想参加在加利福利亚的Monterey举行的一次空军聚会；在加利福利亚，Jim与六个飞行员团聚，包括接近50年未见的DougCoffman。由这些细节可知，他去Monterey是为了见见飞行员老朋友。故选C项。【27题详解】细

节理解题。由第六段“Doug,then70,happenedtohavetherightbloodtypeandimmediatelydecidedtohelp.”“Heimmediatelyhadhisdoctorsendhism

edicalrecordstoGeorgetownMedicalCenter,whereJimwasbeingtreated.”和第七段“WhenthedoctorsgavehimtheOKtodonate,Dougimm

ediatelycalledJim,andaskedforthefirstsurgerydateavailable.”可知，Doug，当时已经70岁，碰巧血型合适，立刻决定帮助Jim;当Jim的妻子觉得他年龄太大，可能不适合时，他立刻让自己的医生将自己的

医疗记录送给Georgetown医疗中心，Jim正在那里接受治疗；当被告知可以捐赠时，他立刻打电话给Jim，询问最早的可以手术的日期。三个immediately深刻说明了Doug在帮助Jim时一点也没耽误，毫不迟疑。故选B项。【

点睛】解推理判断题的基本原则是“立足原文”，即根据原文内容，合理推断。比如第一题，需要推断人物性格，我们根据第二段“Jim’swife,ShirleyMcGee,andsomefamilyfriendsoffere

dbutweren’tamatch.”第三段“Desperate,ShirleyhadT-shirtsmadethatsaid“I’minneedofadonor.”以及第四段“Andmywifesaid,‘Yeah，comeon.Youre

allywanttoseeyourfriends.’”可知，当得知JimMcGee需要移植时，他的妻子和一些朋友主动帮助，但是肾源不匹配；绝望中无计可施时，Shirley为她丈夫制定了一些T恤，上面写着“我要找器官捐赠者”；在JimMcGee不愿意参加

聚会时，鼓励他去，去看看朋友。这些句子都体现了Shirley的乐于帮助和体贴。故选择D项。CThere’sabluehouseincentralFloridathat’shardtomiss.It’ssomewhatfamousamongpeoplewholivenearby—it’spainte

dtolooklikeStarryNight”,theiconicpaintingbyVincentvanGogh—butnoteveryoneisafanofthelarger-than-lifeartwork.“Wehadnotoriginallyin

tendedtopaintthehouselikethis,”NancyNemhauser,wholivestherewithherhusband,LubomirJastrzebski,andtheiradultson,toldTODAY.Theystartedbypaint

ingthewallthatrunsoutsideoftheirhome,becauseitwas“indisrepair”andtheywantedittolooknice.Thecouplesaidtheyevenaskedpe

rmissionfromthecitytopaintthewall,andweretolditwasOK.“Sowewentaheadandstartedhavingthewallpaintedbyanartistwhohashisworkshown

throughoutSouthAmerica,”Nemhausersaid.TheychoseVanGoghbecausetheirson,whohasautism(自闭症),isafan—andth

eyhopedthatthemuralwouldcomeinhandyifheeverwanderedfarfromhome.“Godforbidheweretobeinasituationwherehedidnothavetheabilitytotellpeopleh

isaddressclearly.We’rehopingthathewouldhavetheabilitytoatleastsaythathebelongsattheVanGoghhouse,”Nemhause

rsaid.Thecoupleaddedthattheirsonlovesthelookofthehouse.“There’ssomemagicalconnectionIthinkbetweenVanGog

handautistickids,becauseVanGoghwaspossiblyalsoautistic,”Jastrzebskisaid.Afterthecouplepaintedthewall,theygotacitation(传票)

fromthecitystatingthatthewallpaintingwasconsideredgraffiti(涂鸦),andthatthewallmustmatchthehouse.That’swhentheydecidedtopainttheentirehousetolookl

ike“StarryNight”—knowingthat’snotquitewhatthecityhadinmind,butconfidentthattheyweren’tbreakinganylaw.Si

ncethen,they’vebeenfined$10,600.InFebruary,theyfiledafederallawsuitagainstthecity,claimingthecityisviolatingtheirrighttofreedomofexpression.NeitherM

ountDoracityofficialsnortheirlawyerwouldcommentontheissue.ButinFebruary,theydidsayinastatementthattheyweretryin

gtopreservetheresidentialcharacterofourneighborhoods,andthatthehouse“maypresentadistractiontosafevehicleoperationalongthestreetwhichfrontsthehome

”.NemhauserandJastrzebskiaddthatmanyneighborslovethehouse,andthousandsofpeoplehavesignedanonlinepetition(请愿)insupportofkeepingthepain

ting.Whilebothsidesareinsettlementtalks,thefateofthemuralisstillupintheair.Thefamilysaidtheywerereadytobattleforwhattheybelievein.28.Whatwasthecoupl

e’sinitialintentiontopaintthewall?A.Tobeautifythedamagedwall.B.Torespondtothecallofthecity.C.Toassis

tanartisttoshowhiswork.D.Toexpresstheirson’sadmirationtoVanGogh.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“Godforbid”inParagraph4mean?A.MayGodforg

iveus.B.It’sforbiddenbyGod.C.EvenGodcan’thelpit.D.Wehopeitdoesnothappen.30.What’sMountDoracityofficials’attitudetowardst

heuniquehouse?A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Ambiguous.D.Understanding.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.“StarryNight”

houseinFloridaarousesaheateddebate.B.Neighborssignanonlinepetitioninsupportof“StarryNight”house.C.ThemagicalconnectionbetweenVanGo

ghandautistickids.D.Homeownersbattlefortheir“StarryNight”houseinFlorida.【答案】28.A29.D30.B31.D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。一对夫

妻将家外面的墙画成梵高的画“星空”，但因此收到传票并被罚款。他们对该市提起联邦诉讼。许多邻居也签署了请愿书，以支持保留这幅画。双方还在进行和解谈判中，壁画的命运仍然悬而未决。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第

二段Theystartedbypaintingthewallthatrunsoutsideoftheirhome,becauseitwas“indisrepair”andtheywantedittoloo

knice.可知，最初这对夫妇粉刷墙的目的是美化年久失修的围墙。“indisrepair”意为“破损失修”。故选A项。【29题详解】词义猜测题。第四段中Godforbid后为虚拟语气heweretobeinasituation…，结合下文We’rehopingthathewou

ldhavetheabilitytosaythathebelongsattheVanGoghhouse可知，这位母亲希望她的儿子的状况不要（恶化）到没有能力清楚地告诉别人他的住址的地步，希望儿子至少能说他的家是在有梵高的画的地方。Godforbid意为“愿天

保佑不……，上帝保佑不……”。故选D项。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段theygotacitation(传票)fromthecity和第六段they’vebeenfined$10,600可知，这对夫妇粉刷了墙后，得到了一份传票，甚至还为此收到了罚单。MountDora市的官员对这

所独特的房屋的态度是不支持的。故选B项。【31题详解】主旨大意题。文章讲述了佛罗里达州的一对夫妻将年久失修的家外面的墙画成梵高的画“星空”。在粉刷墙壁前得到了市政府的许可，但后来又因此收到传票并被罚款。他们对该市提起联邦诉讼。根据文章最后一句Thefami

lysaidtheywerereadytobattleforwhattheybelievein.可知，这对夫妻会继续为他们的墙斗争下去。由此可知，本文主要讲述了弗罗里达州的这对夫妻为他们的“星空”房屋而战的故事。故选D项。DDinnerandamoviewas

atwo-partaffair.Butincreasingly,thetwohavebeencombinedintoasingleexperience,allowingmoviegoerstogetfriesandabeerwhiletheywatc

hthelatestsuperheroblockbuster.Full-servicetheatershavebecomeaFriday-nightpastimeforAmericans.Dine-incinemasarenotaltogethernew.Inthelate1980s,broth

ersMikeandBrianMcMenaminopenedoneinPortland.Adecadelater,inspiredbytheMcmenamins,TimandKarrieleaguebeganpairingt

rendybeerwithhitslikeTheCraftattheAlamoDrafthouseinAustin.Butinrecentyears,thetrendhasexpandedfromniche(小众)tomainstream.Therearenow29Alamolocationsna

tionwide,fromOmahatoElPaso.Full-servicetheatersappealtoabroader,moreregionallydiversecustomerbase.AtMov

ieTaverninRoswell,Ga.forinstance,youcanorderpopcornshrimpwhilewatchingJumanji:WelcometotheJungle.AMC,thebiggestU.S.movie-theatercompany,

launchedDINE-IN,wheremealscanbeorderedwiththepushofabutton.Forthemostupscaleexperience,you’llhavetofl

ytoParis,whereEuropaCorpFirstClass,ownedbytheFifthElementdirectorLucBesson,servesluxuriouschampagneandcaviar(鱼子酱).Theriseinfull-service

moviegoinggoeswithdecliningticketsalesacrosstheindustrymorebroadly.NorthAmericanmovieattendancein2018dropped

towhatappearstobea27-yearlow.Thedownwardtendencyisthecontinuationofa15-yeartrend.Betweenlotsofuninspiredremakes

hittingtheaters,youngeraudienceschoosingtoconsumecontentontheirsmartphonesandthedramaticriseinthepopularityofstreaming(流

媒体),it’snowonderthattheaterownersareseekingcreativewaystoattractcustomersofftheircouches.It’sworking:despitea2%declineinmovieattendanceoverf

ouryears,AMCDINE-INachieved4%growthinjusttwo.Full-servicetheatersarenotwithoutcomplaints.Despiteservers’attemptsatste

alth(悄悄的行动),manyfindthemdistractingwhenservingfood.Andasexpensiveastraditionaltheaterconcessionshavebecome,prices

tendtogetdeareroncepancetta(意大利熏肉)entersthemix.Butforthosewiththefunds,thefull-servicetheateroffersreasonenoughtoquitonlinemovies.32.Thecombinatio

nofdinnerandamovie__________.A.isanewbusinessmodelappearingrecently.B.pairstrendydrinkswithfilmsin29nations.C.introducesthel

atestmoviesandthedearestfood.D.gainsmuchpopularitydespitethedeclineinticketsales33.Theunderlinedword“upscale”

inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto__________.A.comfortableB.creativeC.expensiveD.inspiring34.Whichofthefollow

ingstatementsisTRUEaboutthepassage?A.Ticketsalesremainalmostthesameinthepast15years.B.Uninspiredremadefilmsarethemajorcomplaintofaudience.C.Fu

ll-servicetheatersareacreativewaytopromoteticketsales.D.Full-servicetheatersprovideaperfectexperienceforallaudiences.35.Thepassageisintendedto_______

___.A.argueifonlinemoviesarebeneficialB.introduceapopularpatternofrecreationC.callonpeopletoquitexpensiveonlinemoviesD.blamethedecreasingm

ovieattendanceonstreaming【答案】32.D33.C34.C35.B【解析】本文为一篇说明文。介绍了观影和用餐整合之后产生的一种新的休闲方式。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段“Theriseinfull-se

rvicemoviegoinggoeswithdecliningticketsalesacrosstheindustrymorebroadly.”全方位服务的观影人数的增长，与整个行业整体票房收入的下降是同步的。

与D项“gainsmuchpopularitydespitethedeclineinticketsales”尽管售票量下降，但仍很受欢迎。意思相近。故选D项。【33题详解】词句猜测题。根据第四段划线后句子“you’llha

vetoflytoParis,whereEuropaCorpFirstClass,ownedbytheFifthElementdirectorLucBesson,servesluxuriouschampagneandcaviar(鱼子酱).”可知，你必须飞往巴黎，在

巴黎，由第五元素导演吕克·贝松拥有的欧陆帕科普头等舱提供豪华香槟和鱼子酱。所以推测划线单词为“昂贵的”的意思。故选C项。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“it’snowonderthattheaterownersareseekingcreativewaystoa

ttractcustomersofftheircouches.It’sworking:despitea2%declineinmovieattendanceoverfouryears,AMCDINE-INachieved4%growthinjusttwo.”难怪剧院老板正在寻找创造性的方法来吸

引顾客离开他们的沙发。它在起作用:尽管四年来电影上座率下降了2%，但AMCDINE-IN仅在两年内就实现了4%的增长。所以全服务影院是一种促进票房销售的创新方式。故选C项。【35题详解】推理判断题。通读全文尤其是第一段“Butincreasingly,thetw

ohavebeencombinedintoasingleexperience,allowingmoviegoerstogetfriesandabeerwhiletheywatchthelatestsuperheroblockbuster.Fu

ll-servicetheatershavebecomeaFriday-nightpastimeforAmericans.”可知。但是，两者越来越多地被结合成一种单一的体验，让电影观众在观看最新超级英雄大片的同时可以得到薯条和啤酒。全服务影院已经成为美国人周

五晚上的一项娱乐活动。所以判断短文的目的是介绍一种流行的娱乐方式。故选B项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Gettingalongwithpeoplecanbetough.Thefollow

ingaresomesuggestionsthatcanhelpyouinsomeway.Accepthumannature.Humansmakemistakes.Peoplearen’talwaysnice

.Theyalsohavealloftheproblemsthatyouhaveinyourlife.___36___Thisisimportanttorememberwhenyou’retryingtogetalongwithpeoplewh

oareverydifficultorseemtobeignoringyou；everyoneisjustdoingthebestthattheycan.___37___Peopleareallverydifferent:that’swhatm

akeslifeinteresting.Andjustlikepeoplearealldifferent,theworldisalsoverycomplex.Everysituationisdifferen

t,always.Justbecausesomeonedoesn’tmakethechoicethatyouwouldmakeorjustbecausetheytakealessefficientorsmartpathtogetwherethey’re

goingdoesn’tmakethemwrong.Practiceforgiveness.Forgivepeoplewhentheydomakemistakes.Sometimesyoujusthavetostopandgivepeoplethebenef

itofthedoubt(tobelievesomeoneeventhoughyouarenotsurewhetherwhatthepersonissayingistrue).Theymightreallybesorryortheymightreallynotknowthatwhattheydid

wasbad.___38___Keepanopenmind.Sometimesyouhavetogivepeoplethebenefitofthedoubt.___39___Forexample,whenpeopleinviteyoutopa

rties,reallyconsidergoinginsteadofjustbrushingtheinvitationasidebecauseyoudon’tthinkthey’reserious.Dosomethingtogether.___40___Youcanworktoge

theronaprojectforschoolorwork.Youcanalsotryanewactivitytogether.Theseactivitieswillgiveyoumoretotalkaboutandlotsofchancestointeractandgettoknoweac

hother.A.Everyoneisdealingwiththeirownsetofproblems.B.Youmightthinkthattheyhateyoubuttheymightbehonestlytryingtobenicetoyou.C.Thinkaboutwhatyo

urwordsreallysay.D.Doingthingstogetherisagreatwaytobondwithpeopleandmakefriends.E.Youhavetoforgivethemsothatyoucanmoveo

ntohappierfeelings.F.Respectthattherearelotsofvalidchoices.G.Evenwhensomeone’smakingyoumad,thankthemfortheirefforttohelportheirsuggestion

s.【答案】36.A37.F38.E39.B40.D【解析】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了与人交往时的几个建议。【36题详解】根据前文“Humansmakemistakes.Peoplearen’talwaysnice.Theyalsohaveallof

theproblemsthatyouhaveinyourlife.”人都会犯错，人不是完美的，你有的问题别人也会有。A.Everyoneisdealingwiththeirownsetofproblems.（每个人都在处理自己的一系列问题。）承接上文

，与前文的problems相呼应。故选A项。【37题详解】根据后文“Justbecausesomeonedoesn’tmakethechoicethatyouwouldmakeorjustbecausetheytakealessefficie

ntorsmartpathtogetwherethey’regoingdoesn’tmakethemwrong.”与自己不一样的选择不能代表别人就是错的，F.Respectthattherearelotsofvalidchoices.（尊重有很多有效的选择。）与后文相呼应，choices

与后文相对应。故选F项。【38题详解】根据前文中心句“Practiceforgiveness.”练习宽恕，E.Youhavetoforgivethemsothatyoucanmoveontohappierfeelings.（你必须原谅他们，这

样你才能有更快乐的感觉。）与中心句呼应。故选E项。【39题详解】根据后文“Forexample,whenpeopleinviteyoutoparties,reallyconsidergoinginsteado

fjustbrushingtheinvitationasidebecauseyoudon’tthinkthey’reserious.”例如，当人们邀请你参加聚会时，要考虑去，而不要因为你认为他们不是认真的而把邀请置之不理。B.Youmightthinkthattheyhateyo

ubuttheymightbehonestlytryingtobenicetoyou.（你可能认为他们恨你，但他们可能真的想对你好。）与后文中的例子相呼应。故选B项。【40题详解】根据前文“Dosomethingtogether.”共同完成某事，D.Doingthingstogether

isagreatwaytobondwithpeopleandmakefriends.（一起做事是与人交往和交朋友的好方法。）解释前文，与本段中心句相呼应。故选D项。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所

给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whilewaitingtopickupafriendattheairport,Ihadoneofthoselife-changingexperien

ces-thekindthatsneaksuponyou___41___.Inoticedamanwithtwobagsstoppedrightnexttometo___42___hisfamily.Firsthemotionedto

hisyoungerson(maybesixyearsold),kneltdownandgavehimalongandintimatehug.Asthey___43___enoughtolookineachot

her’sface,thefathersaid,“Sogoodtoseeyouson.Imissedyoumuch!”Smiling,thesonrepliedsoftly,“Me,too,Dad.”Thenthemanstoodup,gazedintheeyesofhis

olderson(maybenineorten),“You’realreadyquiteayoungman.Iloveyouverymuch.”Theytoogaveeachotheranaffectionatehug.Mean

while,ababygirl(perhapsoneyearold)wasexcitedinhermother’sarms,nevertakinghereyes___44___thewonderfulsightofher___45___fat

her.Themangentlytookthechildfromhermother,kissedherfaceandheldherclosetohischestwhile___46___herfromsidetoside.

Aftermoments,hehandedthegirltohisoldersonanddeclared,“I’ve___47___thebestforlast!”andproceededtogivehiswifethelongestandmostpas

sionatekiss.Thentheystaredateachother’seyes___48___.Foraninstantthey___49___meofnewlyweds(新婚),butIknew___50___thea

geoftheirkidsthattheycouldnotpossiblybe.Ipuzzledaboutitforamomentandthenrealizedhowtotally___51___Iwa

sinthewonderfullydisplayofunconditionallove.Isuddenlyfelt___52___,asifIwereinvadingsomething___53___,butwasamazedtohearmyownvoicenervouslyask

ed,“Wow!Howlonghaveyoubeenmarried?”“Beentogetherfourteenyearstotal,marriedtwelveofthose.”hereplied,staringather.“Then,howlonghaveyoubeenaw

ay?”Iasked.Themanfinallyturnedtome,saying,“Twowholedays!”Iwas___54___.Bytheirgreeting,Ihadassumedhe’dbeengon

efor___55___afewweeks-ifnotmonths.Iknowmyexpression___56___me.Toeasethe___57___,Isaid,“Ihopemymarriageisstillthatpassionateaftertwelv

eyears.”Hesuddenlystoppedsmiling,lookingmestraightintheeyeandsaidsomethingthatleftmeanotherperson.“Don’thope,fr

iend…decide!”,andthenhiseyes___58___smileagain.Iwasstillwatchingthatexceptionalmanandhisfamilywalkoutof___59___whenmyfriendcameuptomeandasked

,“Whatareyoulookingat?”Withouthesitation,andwithasenseof___60___,Ireplied,“Myfuture!”41.A.deliberately

B.unfortunatelyC.unexpectedlyD.immediately42.A.greetB.comfortC.acceptD.send43.A.lovedB.separatedC.leftD.walke

d44.A.offB.fromC.outD.away45.A.interestingB.laughingC.returningD.kissing46.A.rockingB.shakingC.movingD.walking47.A.sharedB.sparedC.save

dD.bought48.A.sobbingB.whisperingC.smilingD.crying49.A.warnedB.rememberedC.informedD.reminded50.A.ofB.byC.aboutD.to51.A.absorbedB.stuckC.att

achedD.silly52.A.unkindB.uncomfortableC.responsibleD.friendly53.A.sacredB.mysteriousC.strangeD.obvio

us54.A.convincedB.surprisedC.defeatedD.satisfied55.A.atmostB.atlastC.atleastD.atbest56.A.betrayedB.sho

ckedC.turnedD.defended57.A.excuseB.errorC.embarrassmentD.fault58.A.sprangB.flashedC.floodedD.swelled59.A

.roomB.hallC.loveD.sight60.A.sadnessB.disappointmentC.happinessD.certainty【答案】41.C42.A43.B44.A45.C46.A47.C48.C49.D50.B51.A52.B53.A54.B55.C56.A57.C

58.B59.D60.D【解析】本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了作者去机场接朋友时看到的一件事，给了作者很大的感触。【41题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：在机场等着接朋友的时候，我有过一次改变人生的经历——这种经历出乎意料地悄悄出现在你身上。A.deliberately故意地；B.unfortu

nately不幸地；C.unexpectedly出乎意料地；D.immediately立即地。结合全文可知，这是作者去机场接朋友时看到的一件事，而后发生的事令作者感触深刻，十分出乎意料。故选C项。【42题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：我注意到一个拿着两个包的男人停在我旁边和他的家人打招呼。A.greet问候；B.comfort安慰；C.accept接受；D.send发送。男子下飞机与家人相聚，应该互相问候。故选A项。【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他们拥抱分开后看着对方的脸，父亲说：“

很高兴见到你，儿子”A.loved爱；B.separated分开；C.left离开；D.walked走。结合前文“Firsthemotionedtohisyoungerson(maybesixyearsold),kneltdownan

dgavehimalongandintimatehug.”他们拥抱完，此时应该分开看着对方。故选B项。【44题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：与此同时，一个女婴（可能是一岁）在母亲的怀里兴奋不已，从未将目光从归来的父亲身上移开。A.off从移开；B.f

rom来自；C.out从出来；D.away离开。takesb’seyesoff为固定搭配，意为“将某人的视线从……上移开”。结合句意，女婴没将她的视线从父亲身上移开。故选A项。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：与此同时，一个女

婴（可能是一岁）在母亲的怀里兴奋不已，从未将目光从归来的父亲身上移开。A.interesting使有趣；B.laughing笑；C.returning归来D.kissing亲吻。结合前文“Inoticedamanwithtwobagsstoppedrightne

xttometo___2___hisfamily.”父亲提着两个包下飞机，因此是回来的父亲。故选C项。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个男人轻轻地把孩子从她母亲身边抱走，吻了吻她的脸，把她紧紧地抱在他胸前，同时把她

从一边摇到另一边。A.rocking摇；B.shaking摇晃；C.moving移动；D.walking行走。结合语境，父亲很久没有见到孩子，把她抱起来从一边摇到另外一边，就像在坐摇篮。故选A项。【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：过了一会儿，他把女

孩交给他大儿子说：“我把最好的留到最后了！”A.shared共享；B.spared备用；C.saved保存，保留；D.bought购买。结合后文“proceededtogivehiswifethelongestandmostpassionatekiss.”他把最好的留到了最后，深情地亲吻了他的妻

子。故选C项。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他们微笑着看着对方的眼睛。A.sobbing哭泣地；B.whispering低语地；C.smiling微笑地；D.crying哭泣地。结合前文“proceededtogivehiswifethelongestandmostpassio

natekiss.”亲吻了他的妻子后，此时微笑着看着对方。结合故选C项。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一瞬间，他们让我想起了新婚夫妇，但我通过他们孩子的年龄就知道他们不可能是。A.warned警告；B.remembered记住；C.infor

med通知；D.reminded提醒。remindsbofsth为固定搭配，意为“使某人想起某事”，结合句意可知，他们让作者想起了他们可能是新婚夫妇。故选D项。【50题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：有一瞬间，他们让

我想起了新婚夫妇，但我通过他们孩子的年龄就知道他们不可能是。A.of关于；B.by通过；C.about关于；D.to为了。结合语境，我通过他们孩子的年龄就知道他们不可能是，by有“通过……的方式”的含义。故选B项。【51题详解

】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我对此困惑了一会儿，然后意识到我是多么全神贯注于无条件的爱的奇妙表现。A.absorbed专注的；B.stuck执着的；C.attached依附的；D.silly愚蠢的。结合前文

“Ipuzzledaboutitforamoment”作者对此困惑了一会儿，才意识到作者对他们的无条件的爱过于专注了。故选A项。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我突然觉得很不舒服，好像是在侵犯什么神圣的东西，但惊讶

地听到自己的声音紧张地问道：“哇！你结婚多久了？”A.unkind不友善的；B.uncomfortable不舒服的；C.responsible有责任心的；D.friendly友好的。结合后文“butwasamazedtohearmyownv

oicenervouslyasked”作者紧张地问自己，推测此时的作者看到这样的情景觉得自己在侵犯不可思议的东西，感到很不舒服的。故选B项。【53题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我突然觉得很不舒服，好像是在侵犯什么不可思议的的东西，但惊讶地听到自己的声音紧张地问道：“哇！你结婚多久了？”A

.sacred神圣的；B.mysterious神秘的；C.strange奇怪的；D.obvious显而易见的。结合前文“Ipuzzledaboutitforamomentandthenrealizedhowtotally___11_

__Iwasinthewonderfullydisplayofunconditionallove.”他们的爱是无条件的，令作者感觉十分不可思议的。故选A项。【54题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很惊讶。A.

convinced确信的；B.surprised惊讶的；C.defeated失败的；D.satisfied满意的。结合前文“Twowholedays!”男人离开了两天，回来时的问候却如此的热烈，令作者十分惊讶。故选B项。【55题详解】考查

介词词组辨析。句意：通过他们的问候，我以为他已经离开了至少几个星期——如果不是几个月的话。A.atmost至多；B.atlast最后；C.atleast至少；D.atbest最好。结合后文“ifnotmonths.”男人离开，不是几个月的话，也是至少几

个星期了。故选C项。【56题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道我的表情背叛了我。A.betrayed背叛；B.shocked震惊；C.turned转身；D.defended防守。结合前文“Iwassu

rprised.”作者很惊讶，不可思议的的表情背叛了自己。故选A项。【57题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了缓解这种尴尬，我说：“我希望我的婚姻在12年后仍然充满激情。”A.excuse借口；B.error错误；C.embarr

assment尴尬；D.fault错误。结合前文“Iknowmyexpression___16___me.”不可思议的的表情背叛了自己，此时的作者需要缓解尴尬的局面。故选C项。【58题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“别只是希望，朋友……决定吧！”然后他的眼睛又露出了笑容。A.sprang突

然；B.flashed显示；C.flooded淹没；D.swelled膨胀。结合语境，此时的男人对作者说完话后，眼睛里又露出了笑容。故选B项。【59题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我还在看着那个特别的人和他的家人离开时，我的朋友走过来问我：“你在看什么？”A.room房间

；B.hall大厅；C.love爱情；D.sight视线。结合语境，作者看着男人和他的家人离开了自己的视线。故选D项。【60题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我毫不犹豫，带着一种确定感，回答说：“我的未来！

”A.sadness悲伤；B.disappointment失望；C.happiness幸福；D.certainty确定。结合前文“Don’thope,friend…decide!”男人鼓励我，不要只是希望，决定了就去做

，因此作者毫不犹豫，带着一种确定感，那个男人一家的辛福就是作者想要的未来。故选D项。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Howwouldyoufeelifyou___61___(wak

e)upandfoundyourentirecomputer'scontents-includingyourphotos,yourrecentdocuments-nolonger___62___(access)?Whatifyoufoundoutthattheyha

d___63___(wipe)fromyourcomputer,leavingyouwithnothingbutheartache?Actuallyithappenstopeopleeverysingleday.Ever

yday,somepeopleacrossthecountryheadintotheirlocalApplestoresin___64___(tear),withbrokencomputersinhand,prayingastheywait

inlinethat___65___expensiverepairmight,justmight,recover___66___(they)priceless,irreplaceablefiles.Afewgetlucky.Butfortherest,there'snothinganyon

ecandotohelp.Hasn'thappenedtoyou?Ifyourcomputer___67___(remain)unprotected,itwill,andit'sonlyamatteroftime.Bu

tthankstorecentbreakthroughsincomputerbackuptechnology,younowhaveanumberofoptionstoprepare,andifyou'resmart,whenyourcomputercrash

es,youcan'thaveanydifficulty___68___(get)100%ofyourfilesbackthatsameday.I'mnottalkingaboutanexternalharddriv

e.I'mtalkingaboutanonlinebackup___69___(solve)thatrunsquietlyinthebackgroundonyourcomputer.Ifyouhaveoneinstalled,whenyourcomputercrash

es,you'llbejustoneclickawayfrombringingyourfilesback___70___life.【答案】61.woke/waked62.accessible63.beenwiped64.tears65.an66.thei

r67.remains68.getting69.solution70.to【解析】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种在线备份技术，能够帮助你在电脑崩溃时恢复文件。【61题详解】考查动词。句意：如果你醒来发现你的整个电脑的内容——包括你的照片，你最近的文档——都无法访问，你会有什么

感觉？结合后文found可知，此处用过去式。故填woke/waked。【62题详解】考查形容词。句意：如果你醒来发现你的整个电脑的内容——包括你的照片，你最近的文档——都无法访问，你会有什么感觉？名词documents与access在逻辑上是系表结构。故填access

ible。【63题详解】考查时态语态。句意：如果你发现它们从你的电脑上被抹去，只会让你心痛呢？分析句意可知，电脑中的资料与抹去，为逻辑上的被动关系。且在你发现之前，即过去的过去，要用过去完成时的被动语态。故填beenwiped。【64题详解

】考查名词。句意：每天，全国各地的一些人手拿电脑，泪流满面地走进当地的苹果专卖店，一边排队，一边祈祷一次昂贵的维修可能，仅仅可能，找回他们无价的、不可替代的文件。in是介词，其后跟名词作宾语，intears意为“含着泪水”。故填tears。【65题详解】考查冠词。句意：每天，全国各地的一些人手

拿电脑，泪流满面地走进当地的苹果专卖店，一边排队，一边祈祷一次昂贵的维修可能，仅仅可能，找回他们无价的、不可替代的文件。分析句子可知，本句表示“一次昂贵的修理”表示泛指，在形容词expensive前需加冠词，expensive为元音音素开头

。故填an。【66题详解】考查形容词性物主代词。句意：每天，全国各地的一些人手拿电脑，泪流满面地走进当地的苹果专卖店，一边排队，一边祈祷一次昂贵的维修可能，仅仅可能，找回他们无价的、不可替代的文件。结合句意可知，修饰所填空后的价格昂贵的，不可替代的文件

需要用形容词性物主代词，they变为their。故填their。【67题详解】考查动词。句意：如果你的电脑不受保护，它会中病毒，这只是时间问题。分析句子可知，此处为条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语为yourcomputer谓语动词用第三人称单数形

式。故填remains。【68题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：但是，由于最近在计算机备份技术上的突破，你现在有很多选择要准备，如果你很聪明，当你的计算机崩溃时，你不难在同一天得到100%的文件。havedifficu

ltydoing为固定搭配，意为“很难做某事”，get需双写t加ing。故填getting。【69题详解】考查名词。句意：我说的是一个在线备份解决方案，它在你的电脑后台悄悄运行。分析句子可知，anonlineb

ackup修饰所填空，所填空为名词，solve的名词形式为solution。故填solution。【70题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：如果你已经安装了一个，当你的电脑崩溃时，你只需点击一次就可以让你的文件恢复正

常。bringsthtosth为固定搭配，意为“把……带到……”。故填to。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作

文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出

修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Arecentsurveyshowsmoststudentscommunicatewiththeirparentsregularly,andtherear

estillsomewhothinkitembarrassedtosharetheirfeelingswiththeirparents.Actually,everyoneshouldattachimportanttofamilycommu

nication,becausenotonlydoesitstrengthenthebondofthefamilybutalsobridgethegapbetweenparentsandchildren.Inaddition

to,sharingyourpersonalproblemsandemotionswillgreathelpreducethepressureonyou.Asaresult,ourconfidencewillbebu

iltup.Asformyfamily,wehavespecialdinnertogethereverySaturdayevening,overthateveryonepresenttakesturnstosharingoneproblemandtheotherstrytoofferso

lutions.Inthiswaythewholefamilycanenjoyeverysinglebitoflife.【答案】1.and→but；2.embarrassed→embarrassing；3.important→importance；4.bridg

e→bridges；5.to去掉；6.great→greatly；7.our→your；8.have和special之间加a9.that→which；10.sharing→share；【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了孩子多与家长交流的好处。【详解】1.考查连词。句意；最近

的研究表明：大部分学生定期跟家长交流，但是仍有一些学生觉得跟家长谈心太尴尬。这个并列句中，有些定期交流，有些觉得尴尬之间不是并列关系，而是转折。故and改为but。2.考查形容词。这里think+宾语+宾语补足语，宾语i

t指代的是后面的不定式（跟家长谈心），表示的是一件事情，所以宾语补足语要用ing形容词，表示令人尴尬，ed形容词。故embarrassed改为embarrassing。3.考查固定短语。attachimpo

rtanceto意为：重视，是固定短语。故important改为importance。4.考查主谓一致。句意：（交流）不仅仅强化了家庭成员间的关系，也缩短了父母跟孩子之间距离。在这个notonly…butalso…连接的两个分句中，共用的是一个主要it,所以结合上文，

bridge也要用第三人称单数形式。故bridge改为bridges。5.考查固定短语。句意：而且，跟家长谈谈问题，谈谈情绪，会大大地帮助减少你们身上的压力。inaddition，除此之外，在句中充当状语；而inadditionto是介词短语，

后面必须要接宾语，否则不完整。故to去掉。6.考查副词。句意：而且，跟家长谈谈问题，谈谈情绪，会大大地帮助减少你们身上的压力。副词修饰动词，这里是修饰help这个动词，所以应用副词。故great改为greatly。7.考查代词。句意：

因此也会树立你的信心。根据上文，你们跟家长谈谈问题，谈谈情绪，会大大地帮助减少你们身上的压力，因此会树立你们的信心，而不是我们，前后人称要统一。故our改为your。8.考查冠词。句意：至于我家，我们每个周六晚上会进行一场特别的宴会，在宴会期间，在

场每个人会轮流谈一个问题，其他人帮助想办法解决。dinner在这里是可数名词，表示宴会，应使用不定冠词，special是以辅音音素开头的词，所以要加a。故在have和special之间加a。9.考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。句意：至于我家，我们每个周六晚上会进行一场特别的宴会，在宴会期

间，在场每个人会轮流谈一个问题，其他人帮助想办法解决。分析句子结构可知，这里是非限制性定语从句，而且是介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词dinner在定语从句中作的介词over的宾语，应使用关系代词which引导。故that改为

which。10.考查非谓语动词和固定短语。句意：至于我家，我们每个周六晚上会进行一场特别的宴会，在宴会期间，在场每个人会轮流谈一个问题，其他人帮助想办法解决。在这句话中taketurns(todo…)（轮流做……)是固定短语，后接不定式作宾语。故将sha

ring改为share。【点睛】在本文第二句话中，notonly…butalso…连接的两个分句中，这里notonly放在这个原因状语从句的句首，用了倒装结构，doesitstrengthen，所以后面b

utalso这一部分bridge不容易看出问题。其实notonly…butalso…连接的两个分句中，倒装的只是notonly这一部分，butalso这一部分还是一个完整的分句，不倒装，所以仍旧有主语，谓语动词等，解题目时可以将butalso这一部分补全，就不容易出错。比如

这里补全了是butalsoitbridgesthegapbetweenparentsandchildren。故将bridge改为bridges。第二节书面表达(满分25分)72.假定你是李华。你校外籍教师Peter计划在暑假期

间回国,他想送给母亲可以代表中国文化的礼物。请你给他写一封邮件,向他推荐礼物。内容包括:1.推荐礼物:旗袍、中国结等;2.推荐原因:3.表达祝福。注意:1.词数100左右。2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参

考词汇:旗袍Qipao;中国结ChineseknotDearPeter，__________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,I’mgladtohearthatyouwanttobuysomegiftsforyourmothe

rthatrepresentChineseculture.AndI’mwritingtogiveyousomeadvice.PersonallyIthinkyoushouldbuythefollowinggifts:QipaoandChineseknot.Qipao,averyb

eautifultraditionaldressforChinesewomancanshowtherealbeautyofawoman.I’msureyourmotherwilllikeitverymuch.What’smore,

It’salsoagoodchoiceforyoutobuytheChineseknot.It’susuallyhunginthesittingroomorcars,whichrepresentsgoodluck.Wishyouagoodvacation.Pleasegi

vemybestwishestoyourfamily.Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封电子邮件：假定你是李华。你校外籍教师Peter计划在暑假期间回国,他想送

给母亲可以代表中国文化的礼物。请你给他写一封邮件,向他推荐礼物。内容包括:1.推荐礼物:旗袍、中国结等;2.推荐原因:3.表达祝福。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：wanttobuysomegifts（想买一

些礼物）；writingtogiveyousomeadvice（写信给你一些建议）；representsgoodluck（代表好运气）；等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行

句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。I’mgladtohearthatyouwantto

buysomegiftsforyourmotherthatrepresentChineseculture.句中使用that引导的宾语从句；What’smore,It’salsoagoodchoiceforyoutobuytheChineseknot.句中it是形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语

；It’susuallyhunginthesittingroomorcars,whichrepresentsgoodluck.句中which引导非限制性定语从句。