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2021-2022学年第二学期联片办学期中考试高二年级英语学科试卷第I卷（选择题）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选

项中，选出最佳选项。AMonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalcha

rgesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7thTheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengin

eers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofnanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducat

ionofthatgroupofearly“civilenginerrs”.December5thIcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpre

servationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradeg

rew.February6thAnUpdateontheCotswordCanals,byLizPayne.TheSmoudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopenling.TheTha

mesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.March6thEyotsandAits-ThamesIslands,byMirandaVickers.TheTh

ameshadmanyislands.Mirandahasundertakenareviewofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.Onlinebookings:www.can

almuseum.org.uk/bookMoreinto:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatsonLondonCanalMuseum12-13NewWharfRoad,LondonNI9RTw

ww.canalmuseum.org.ukwww.canalmuseum.mobiTel:02077130836()1.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley?A.February6th.B.March6t

h.C.November7th.D.December5th.()2.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary?A.TheCanalPioneers.B.IcefortheMetropolisC.EyotsandAits-ThamesIslandsD.

AnUpdateontheCotswordCanals()3.WhowillgivethetalkontheislandsintheThames?A.MirandaVickersB.MalcolmTuckerC.ChrisLewisD.LizP

ayneBOscarWrigley,atwo-year-oldchildwiththesameIQasAlbertEinsteinandStephenHawking,hasbecometheyoungestboyinBritaintobeaccepted

intoMensa.AleaderattheGiftedChildren’sInformationCentresaidOscar,withanIQofatleast160,isoneofthebrightestchildrentheyhaveevercom

eacross.Oscar’sfatherJoe,29,anITspecialist,said,“Heisalwaysaskingquestions.Everyparentlikestothinktheirchildisspecialbu

tweknewtherewassomethingveryunusualaboutOscar.I’mfullyexpectingthedaytocomewhenheturnsaroundandtellsmeI’manidiot(白痴).”MotherHanna

h,26,toldTheDailyMail,“Hesurpriseseveryone.Weknewat12weekshewasquitebright.Hewasunusuallyquickinmind.Theotherday

hesaidtome,‘Mummy,sausagesarelikeapartyinmymouth.’Hisvocabularyissurprising.He’sabletomakecomplexsentences.”DrP

eterCongdon,whotestedOscar,saidhewasa“childofverysuperiorintelligence(超常智力)”.Heshowedoutstandingabil

ity.“Oscarshowsgreatgift.ChangingthatgifttosuccessisthechallengeforhisparentsandwearepleasedthattheyhavechosentojointheMensane

tworkforsupport,”hesaid.Exactlyspeaking,Oscarwasacceptedattheageoftwoyears,fivemonthsand11days.TheyoungestBritishgirltojoinMensaisEliseTanRob

erts,fromEdmonton,NorthLondon,attheageoftwoyears,fourmonthsand14days,withanIQof156.()4.WhywasOscarWrigleyacceptedintoMensa?A.Becauseh

eisclevererthanAlbertEinstein.B.Becausehehasverysuperiorintelligence.C.BecauseheisthebrightestchildinBritain.D.BecausehisfatherisanITspecialisto

fMensa.()5.WecaninferMensaisprobablythenameof.A.thecleverestboyintheworldB.thebrightestadultinBritainC.aclubforpeoplewithsuperiorintelligenceD.afami

lywithsuperiorintelligence()6.Accordingtothepassage,it’snoteasyforhisparentsto.A.changehisgifttosuccessB.answerhisquestionsC.test

hisgiftD.knowhimwell()7.Themainpurposeofthepassageis.A.totellusafamilywiththecleverestchildB.togiveussomewaystohavethesameIQasAlber

tEinsteinC.toexplainhowOscarbecomesacleverchildD.totellusaboywiththesameIQasAlbertEinsteinandStephenHawkingCIfyouhaveeverbeendisappointedbecau

seyoudon’thaveagoodgardener,thecleverrobotmayonedaybecomethehelperofyourindoorplants.TheHexaPlantisasix-leggedrobotthathasbeensp

eciallymadetocareforthepotted(盆栽的)plantthatitcarriesontopofitshead.Usinglightandheatsensors(传感器),therobothastheabilitytocarryitsplantinandout

ofthedaylight.Ifthehouseplantneedsmoresun,theHexaPlantwillwalkintothesunlight;andifthehouseplantisgettingtoohot,

theHexaPlantwillgobackintotheareathatblocksdirectlight.TheHexaPlantwillevendoalittledancewhenitsensesthattheplantneedstobewateredtowarnitsowner.The

robotwasdevelopedbyVincrossengineerandfounderSunTianqiafterhesawadeadsunflowersittinginthedarknessinaroombackin2014.“Pl

antsonlyreceiveanactionwithoutresponding,”SunTianqiwroteinablogpost.“Whethertheyarebeingcut,bitten,burnedorpulledfromtheearth,orwh

entheyhaven’treceivedenoughsunshine,water,oraretoohotorcold,theywillholdstillandtakewhateverishappeningtothem.”AccordingtoSunTianqi,forbi

llionsofyears,plantshaveneverexperiencedmovementofanykind,noteventhesimplestmovement.Intheirwholelives,theystickt

owheretheywereborn.SunTianqicontinued,“Dotheywanttobreaktheirownsettingsorhaveatendency(趋向)towardsthis?Idono

tknowtheanswer,butIwouldlovetotrytosharesomeofthishumantendencyandtechnologywithplants.Withthehelpoftherobot,plantscanexperiencethemove.”TheHexaP

lantmodelrobotsarenotforsale,thoughVincrossdoessellaHexaPlantrobotmodel.Itissaidthatinthenearfuturetherobotscanopenupa

newmarkettowatchoverourhouseholdplants.()8.WhatcanwelearnabouttheHexaPlant?A.Ithelpspeopledosomegardening.B.Itwaterstheplantsthroughdan

cing.C.Ithelpsindoorplantsgetpropersunlight.D.Itcarriesthepottedplantwithitshands.()9.Whatdoestheauthortrytosho

wthroughParagraph3?A.Thewayplantsspendtheirwholelives.B.Thecommonwaypeopledealwithplants.C.Thedifferencebetweenplantsandhumans.D.

Thecauseofmakingtheindoorplants’helper.()10.WhatdoesSunTianqitrytodousingthistechnology?A.Todevelopgardeningskills.B.Todrawpe

ople’sattentiontoplants.C.Tomakeplantsexperiencethemove.D.Tostudythelivingconditionsofplants.()11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Anewmarket

forrobotsB.Anindoorplants’helperC.AnimportantdevelopmentingardeningD.ThetendencyofgardeninginthefutureDHaveyoueverwonderedwhatwildanim

alsdowhennooneiswatching?Scientistshavebeenabletorecordthe“private”momentsofwildlifewithleading-edgetechnology.Low-cost,dependablea

ndsmallmoderncamerasareofbighelp.Camerasplacedinhard-to-reachplaceshavetakenvideosofeverythingfromsmalldesertcatstolargersnow-loving

felines(猫科动物)inthenorthernRockyMountains.Thesecamerasareimportanttoolstolearnnewinformationonwildlife.Somevideoshel

pscientistsseetheeffectsofclimatechange.Forexample,thedesertanimaljavelinaandthetree-lovingcoatimundihavebeencaughtoncamerasn

orthoftheirnormalhome.Thiscouldmeanglobalwarmingisenlargingtheirlivingareanorthward.Researchersuseca

merasalongwithglobalpositioningsystems,orGPS.TheyattachGPSdevices(设备)tomuledeerandantelopeinandaroundYellowstoneNationalPark.Thentheycanrecordthei

rmovements,ormigrations(迁移).Thesecamerascanbeleftinveryrural(荒野的)areasfordays,weeksorevenmonths.Theycanprovideinformationonhowmanyanimalsaremovi

ngoveragivenperiodoftime.Ruralvideoscanshowdetailsaboutanimalbehaviour,suchasthecallsmadebymigratingmuledeer.Alsosomec

amerasrecordanimallifeandshoweverythingfrombisoninSaskatchewan,Canada,totheunderwaterweedforestoffCalifor

nia’sChannelIslands.However,ruralcamerashavetheirproblemstoo.Animalssuchaswolverinesandbearssometimesattackthem.Scientistsd

onotknowiftheattacksaretheresultofangerorinterest.Also,thedeviceshavebecomepopulartoolstohelphunterslookforanim

als.Somepeoplearguethatitisunfairtousethecamerasthatway.Evenwithsuchproblems,ruralcamerasareclearlyanimportantscientificto

olinresearchingwildanimals.()12.Whichofthefollowinghelpsscientistsknowaboutclimatechange?A.Howactiveanimal

sare.B.Whatanimalseat.C.Whereanimalsgo.D.Whenanimalsmove.()13.Wherearethecamerasfixed?A.Underwater.B.Inthefield.C.OnGPSdevices.D.Onwildanimal

s.()14.Whatmaybethedisadvantageoftheruralcameras?A.Theyaffectanimals’searchforfood.B.Theymakewildanimalspuzz

led.C.Theymakeanimalsattackoneanotherfrequently.D.Theymightbringdangertoanimals.()15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Camerasrec

ordanimalsinthewildB.EverycoinhastwosidesC.AnimalsnolongerhavesecretsD.Aninventionmakesanimalsmad第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项

，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。OnForgiveness(论宽恕)Toforgiveisavirtue(美德),butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremel

ydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowless

sadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.16Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.17Youc

antakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitforanap

ology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesamew

ay.18Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Re

thinkingaboutyouhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausesyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelings,learntolookf

orthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.19Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness,fear,an

devenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender’spointofview.Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself.20Butitcanrobyouof

yourself-confidenceifyoudon’tdoit.A.Whyshouldyouforgive?B.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?C.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.D.Trytoseethings

fromyouoffender’sangle.E.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.F.Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestress-m

anagementtechnique.G.Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短

文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Angelausedtofly.Usingher21forwings,Angelawouldrunfasterthananyone.Now,shethought,“Iam22thaneveryone.”Shewasthela

sttogetofftheschoolbus,withthe23ofwalkingsticks.“YoumustbeAngela!”Agirlcametoher.“I’mLaurie,yourinstructor.Areyouread

ytolearntoski?”“No,”Angelaanswered,butstill24Laurieintothechangingroom.“Icanunderstandhowyoufeel.”BeforeAng

elasaidanything,Laurie25hertrousersandshowedherleft26leg.Angela’smouthdroppedopen.“Three-trackskiing(三板滑雪)wasdesignedf

orpeoplelikeus.IfIcanlearntoski,27canyou,”Lauriesaid.Theyputontheregularski,andusedoutriggers(支架)to28.Lauriea

ndAngelamadetheirwaytothe29track.Angelaspentthemorningclimbingandfalling,slidingandfalling,andturningand30.Shefeltdisappointedand

31.“OK,32onetrybeforelunch,”Lauriesaidaftertheyclimbed33thehillonceagain.34AngelamanagedtofollowLauriedownthesmallhillwithoutfalling.Whenshesto

ppedbesideLaurieatthebottom,shepunchedherfistintheairandsaid,“Yes!”Afterlunch,theymovedtoa35place.Lookingdown

fromthetop,Angelafelt36.“Ican’tgodownthat!”shecried.“Followme!”Laurie37.“Youaredoinggreat!TrytobeFlyingAngelagain.”“ThatwasbeforeIlostmyle

g38cancer,”Angelawhispered.“Trust39,”Lauriesaid.Angelatookadeepbreath,thenleanedforward,spedup,tookturnsandskieddownthehill.Fas

ter.Faster.Itfeltlike40.()21.A.handsB.armsC.bodyD.feet()22.A.strongerB.weakerC.swifterD.slower()23.A.ho

ldB.catchC.helpD.drop()24.A.followedB.pushedC.pulledD.stepped()25.A.rolledupB.dressedupC.putonD.reliedon()26.A.powe

rfulB.magicalC.universalD.artificial()27.A.eitherB.neitherC.soD.also()28.A.exploreB.solveC.replaceD.balance()29.A.advancedB.beginnerC.lon

gestD.fast()30.A.fallingB.goingC.skiingD.moving()31.A.sensitiveB.hopelessC.energeticD.confident()32.A.lastB.beforeC.firstD.after()33.A.downB

.upC.onD.off()34.A.LuckilyB.BrieflyC.LogicallyD.Peacefully()35.A.softerB.lowerC.higherD.harder()36.A.fright

enedB.frighteningC.excitedD.exciting()37.A.shoutedB.screamedC.whisperedD.encouraged()38.A.resultinginB.accordingtoC.becauseofD.sothat()39.A

.myselfB.IC.yourselfD.you()40.A.runningB.skiingC.walkingD.flying第II卷(非选择题)注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：语法知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第

二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Famousscientistasheis,YuanLongpingconsidershimself41farmer.Hegrows4

2iscalledsuperhybridrice.Asayoungman,YuanLongpingsawthegreatneedforincreasingthericeoutput.Atthattime,hung

erwasadisturbingprobleminmanypartsofthecountryside.Hewantedtoincreasericeharvestwithout43(expand)theareaofthefields.In1973,aspecialstr

ainofricemade44possibletoproduce20%moreofthecropinthesamefields.Thanks45hisresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletor

idtheworldof46(hungry).Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharvest47(two)aslargeasbefore.Heisnowcircul

atinghisriceknowledgeinlessdevelopedcountries48(increase)theirriceharvestsandhewantstoexporthisricesothatitcanbegrownaroundtheglobe.Thou

ghhe49(struggle)forthepastfivedecades,YuanLongpingisquitesatisfied50hislife.Inhissparetime,heenjoyslisteningtovi

olinmusic,playingmah-jong,swimmingandreading.第四部分：写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10分;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同

桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ioftengotoaweekendschool.Sodidmanyofmyclassmate

s.Thisseemspopularamongstudents.Goodweekendschoolshaveexcellentteacherswhichhelpusimproveourstudies.Besides,wegettoknowstudentsfro

manotherschoolsandlearnabouttheircampusoflife.Soeverycoinhastwosides.Ourschoolworkisalreadyaheavyburden.Extralessonoftent

akeuptoomuchofourtime.Inaddition,paylotsofattentiontotheextralessonswillaffecttheirschoolsubjects.WemayalsofindourselvesverytiredonMondaysto

concentrateonthelessonsinourownschool.Weshouldthinkseriouslyaboutthisissueandmakebestuseofourtime.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是LinTao，

你校将要举办一场有关“地球生命如何起源”(howlifebeganontheearth)的知识讲座。你打算邀请外教Cooper参加。请用英语给他写封电子邮件告知此事，要点如下：1.讲座的地点与时间；2.讲座的主题

与内容；3.自我推荐做Cooper的翻译，期待他的参加；字数100字左右（包括所有内容，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总字数）DearCooper,_______________________________________________________________________

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_____________________________________________________________________________YoursLinTao2021-2022期中联片高二年级英语

学科答案一、阅读理解1-5CDABC6-10ADCDC11-15BCBDA二、7选516-20BFGDE三、完形填空21-25DDCAA26-30DCDBA31-35BABAC36-40ADCCD四、语法知识运用

41.a42.what43.expanding44.it45.to46.hunger47.twice48.toincrease49.hasstruggled50.with五、改错Ioftengotoa

weekendschool.Sodidmanyofmyclassmates.Thisdoseemspopularamongstudents.Goodweekendschoolshaveexcellentteacherswhichhelpusimpro

veourstudies.Besides,wegettoknowwho/thatstudentsfromanotherschoolsandlearnabouttheircampusoflife.otherSoeve

rycoinhastwosides.OurschoolworkisalreadyaheavyButburden.Extralessonoftentakeuptoomuchofourtime.Inaddition,lessonspaylotsofattentiontotheextr

alessonswillaffecttheirschoolsubjects.payingourWemayalsofindourselvesverytiredonMondaystoconcentrateonthetoolessonsin

ourownschool..Weshouldthinkseriouslyaboutthisissueandmake∧bestuseoftime.the六、书面表达（略）获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com