河南省洛阳市豫西名校2020-2021学年高二下学期期末联考 英语 含答案

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豫西名校2020-2021学年下期期末联考高二英语试题(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFreeFoodfo

rtheSuperBowlBurgerKingThedeal:YoucangetafreeWhopperontoanyorderofatleast$15throughGrubhub.Ifyou’renewtoGmbhub,youc

angetfreedeliveryonanorderthathitsthe$18minimum.When:February7Wendy’sThedeal:UsetheWendy'sapptograbafreeJr.BaconCheeseburgerwithapurchase.When:Febru

ary21CaliforniaPizzaKtichenThedeal:SignupforCPKRewardsbyFebruary6,andyou’llgetafreeTakeandBakepizzawhenyouplaceanorde

rthathitsthe$16minimumatCPK.When:February8Alex’sAwesomeSourdoughThedeal:Takeadvantageofabuy-one-get-one-free

dealateverySproutslocation.ThatdealwilllandyoupizzadoughfortheSuperBowlandforNationalPizzaDay.When:February3-10Grimaldi’sThedeal:Signupfortheshop’

snewloyaltyprogramthroughitsmobileapp,andyou’llgetafreesaladwhenyousignup.When;Ongoing21.Whatwillyougetfreeofchargeif

youspend$16atleast?A.Whopper.B.Jr.BaconCheeseburger.C.TakeandBakepizza.D.Salad.22.Atwhichplacecanyouenjoyabuy-one-get-one-freed

eal?A.BurgerKing.B.Wendy’s.C.Alex'sAwesomeSourdough.D.Grimaldi’s.23.What’sthepurposeofthistext?A.Toentertainread

ers.B.Toattractmorecustomers.C.Tointroducedeliciousfoods.D.Tostresstheimportanceofhealthydiets.BHavingbeendownonmy

selfandunhappyinmymarriageIspenttheweeknotbeingverynicetoanyoneinmyfamily.Ifeltmyselfdistancingmyselffromtho

sepeoplethatwerenottherootofmyanger.ThoselittlepeoplewithsweetinnocenteyeswerewonderingwhyMommywasonlygoingthrou

ghthemotions,wonderingwhytherewasnoloveinheractions.Ipushedmydaughterawayasshetriedtohugme.ForyearsIh

admadesuchabigdealoutofhavingdinnerasafamilybutduringthistimeofheartachethatIwasexperiencingIjustcouldn'tbr

ingmyselftobewiththem.Ibegantohatethem.Itwouldbesoeasytochangemylifewithouthavingthemtothinkabout.Andho

wmanytimeshadIheardthatIneededtodowhatwasbestforthekids.Didnobodycarewhatwasbestforme?ThenIwatchedashowonTVtha

tmademerealizewhatIwasdoingtothesepoorkids.Ineededtocontrolmyownlife,notonlyformyownsakebutformykidstoo.Thatn

ightIwenttosleepwithcalmthoughtsinmyhead.TheissuesinmymarriagehadnotbeenresolvedbuttheissuesIhadwithmyselfhad.

IknewwhatIhadtodotobettermylifeandmychildren’stoo.Thenextmorningafterfixingandeatingbreakfastwithmythreewonderfulkids,mymi

ddlesonwhois5-year-oldputhisarmsaroundmeandsaidHeyMom,you’rereallybeingnicetoustoday."WhatcouldIsaytothat

tinyfacetotakeawayallthepainthatIhadcaused?Ilookedathisbeautifulblueeyesandtoldhimthatmommyhadn'tbeenveryhappylatelyandthatIwassorrythatIwasno

tbeingnice.24.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Thewriterandherchildren.B.Therootofthewriter’sanger.C.Thewriter'sch

ildrenareverypoor.D.Thewriter'schangesinattitudetohersadmarriage.25.Whydidthewriterpushherdaughterawayasshetriedtohugher?A.Becauseshe

hatedherdaughter.B.Becauseherdaughterannoyedher.C.Becauseshehadunhappymarriage.D.Becauseshearguedwithherhusband.26.Whatdidthewriterrea

lizewhenshewatchedtheprogramonTV?A.Shewouldeatwithherthreechildren.B.Shewouldhavetoliveabetterlifeforherself.C.She

wouldgotosleepwithherkidsthatnight.D.Shewouldhavetocheerupandtreatherchildrenwell.27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Th

ewritermadeanapologytoherhusband.B.Thewriter’ssufferingsresultedfromherchildren.C.Thewriterwilltreatherch

ildrenmuchbetterinfuture.D.Thechildrenfinallyknewwhytheirmotherdidn'tlovethem.CMakingsmalltalkisanimport

antskillforsocialsituationssuchasbusinessdinners,weddings,businesspartiesandevenfirstdates.Makingsmalltalkisanartthatcanbemaster

ed.Preparingforconversationdoesn'tmeandoingamonth'sworthofreadingwhiletakingnotesjustforaneveningofcocktails.Preparesmalltalkf

oryoureventbycomingupwithtwoorthreetopicsyouwouldfeelcomfortabletalkingaboutifthereisapauseintheconversation.Trycurrentevents,afavoritetripyo

u'vetakenoratopiclikecooking.Askquestionsthatrequireastoryratherthanaone-wordanswer,recommendswriterJessicaStillmanintheart

icle"HowtoMakeSmallTalkWayMoreFun,"publishedonInc.com.Forexample,"Howdidyougetstartedinyourlineofwork?"requiresastory

,but"Whatdoyoudoforaliving,canbeansweredinjustafewwords.Beginsmalltalkbymakingeyecontactandofferingthepersonawarman

dinvitingsmile.Thisreducestensionandtellstheotherpersonyouareopentoaconversation.DonGabor,thewriterofTalkingwithConfidenceforthePai

nfullyShy,saysthateyecontactwithanotherpersonforfiveto10secondsindicatescuriosityandisconsideredfriendly.How

ever,neverstaredirectlyintoanotherperson'seyestoomuch,asthiscanmakehimfeeluncomfortable.Keeptheconversationpositive,esp

eciallywithpeopleyou'veonlyjus;met.Keepingthechatfocusedonpositivethingswillhelppeoplefeelbetterratherthanworsealterhaving

aconversationwithyou.Askingsomeoneaboutherday,offeringasincerecomplimentorkeepingthemoodlightbymakingtheotherperso

nlaughareallwaystobeginsmalltalkthatleadstoapositiveconversation.28.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytell

us?A.JessicaStillman’stipsforsmalltalk.B.Preparationsforsmalltalk.C.Topicsformakingsmalltalk.D.Astoryinsteadofaone-w

ordanswer.29.What'sthemeaningofyourfriendlyeyecontactduringsmalltalk?A.Youareuncomfortable.B.Youaremoreconfident.C.Youra

reproudofsmalltalk.D.Youwanttocommunicatefurther.30.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Apositivechatismoreimportan

t.B.Makingsmalltalkisdifficulttolearn.C.Mostconversationsbeginwithintroductions.D.Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselves,sobeagre

atlistener.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoMakeSmallTalkB.WhattoPrepareforSmallTalkC.Howt

oAvoidProblemsaboutSmallTalkD.WhatAretheBestWaystoBeginSmallTalkDResearcherssurveyedover1200familiestofindoutifparentsha

dconcernsabouttheirchildren’sweightandiftheytookanypreventativeactiontoavoidfatnessintheirchildren.Thestudyofover11

00familiesfoundthat89%ofparentsofoverweight5-6year-oldsand63%ofparentsofoverweight10-12year-oldswereunawaretheirchildwa

soverweight.Italsoshowedthat71%ofparentsofoverweight5-6year-oldsand43%ofparentswithoverweight10-12year-oldsdidnotthinktheirchild'sweightwasapro

blem."Thesearequitetroublingresultsandsuggestthatcurrentfatnesspreventioncampaignsarenothittingthemarkwithparents,"saidheadoftheC

entre,ProfessorDavidCrawford.ProfessorCrawfordsaiditwasnotsurprisingthatmanyparentswereunawaretheirchildwasoverweightgiventha

t"manyadultsarenotabletorecognizeoverweightinthemselves."Hesuggestedthatsomereasonsforlackingrecognitionofchildhoodoverweightcouldbet

hatsomeparents,particularlymothers,tendtojudgeoverweightbywhetherornottheirchildismadefunofabouttheirwei

ghtatschool.Despiteparents'inabilitytorecognizeproblemweightintheirchildren,ProfessorCrawfordsaidanumberofparentsreportedtheyemplo

yedvariousstrategiestohelppreventtheirchildfromgainingtoomuchweight.Themostcommonstrategiesincluded:promotingabalanceddiet;promotingphysicalac

tivity;reducingjunkfood;limitingtheamountoffatandsugar;promotingmorefruit.Whilethisisencouraging,ProfessorCrawfordsaidlessthan10%ofpare

ntsincreasedconsumptionoffruitandvegetablesasapotentialweight-controlstrategy,andfewreportedthattheytriedtolimitorreducetheirc

hild’sintakeofhigh-energydrinks.32.HowdoestheauthordevelophisideamainlyinParagraph2?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byexplainingterms.C.Bylist

ingfigures.D.Byanalyzingcauses.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"giventhat"probablymeaninParagraph4?A.Arguing.B.Explaining.C.Deciding.D.Conside

ring.34.Whydosomeparentsnotrecognizethattheirchildrenareoverweight?A.Becausetheyaretoobusyworking.B.Becausethey

don'tcareabouttheirweight.C.Becausetheydon'tknowwhatisaboutfatness.D.Becausetheyjudgebeingoverweightinawrongmanner.35.What'sCrawford'satti

tudetowardsthemostcommonweight-controlstrategies?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Uninterested.D.Confused.第二节(共5小题;

每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowToAttractGoodLuckGoodluckisbelievedtopreventbadaccidents,improvehealth,andm

aketheflowofmoneybetter.36Therearemanywaystoimproveyourluck.Herearesometipsonhowtoattractgoodluck:37Gaini

ngfriendsandsocializingisawaytoattractgoodluck.Itbringsalotofpositiveenergytoyourlife.Thisnotonlymeansthatyouwillhaveabettersociallif

e;italsomeansthatyouwillhaveabetterchanceofattractinggoodluck.Don’tstressit.38Thismeansthatallyourenergywillbeimbalanced.T

hisisnotawaytoattractgoodluck.Stresscancomefromanumberofdifferentsources:yourjob,lovelife,family,orfriends.Take

timetorelaxandfindwaystoreleaseanystressyouhave.Logicallyspeaking,avoidingstresswillhelpyouperformbetteratanytask.Removealls

elfishthoughts.Thereisnothingworseforyourluckthanselfishthoughts.Beingselfishcreatesalotofnegativeenergyaroundyou,y

ourhome,andthespaceyouworkin.Negativeenergyissomethingyoutakewithyouanywhere.Whileitisimportanttothinkofyourself,stillthinkofwhatyourim

pactisonothers.39Youcanhaveanimprovedstateoflivingifyouhavealotofgoodluck.Therearemanywaystoattractgoodlu

ck,aswellaswaystopreventattractingbadluck.40Followthesesimpletipsandyou'llbeattractingluckinnotime.A.Createpositiveconnections.B.Stress

cancausenegativeenergiestobeangry.C.Trystudyingaboutthedifferentbeliefsaboutluck.D.Thiscreatesalotofpositiveenergywhichgoodluckcanfee

don.E.Thisiswhymanypeoplehavestudiedluckandhowweaffectourluck.F.Youdon'tneedalotofluckycharms;allyouneedisalittlepositiveener

gy.G.Thisisbecausegoodluckisbasedverysimplyonpositiveenergiesandattitudes.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题

1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。EricaSoto,aLosAngeles-areasinglemother,raisedasonwithautism(孤独症).Sherecei

vedsomewell-deservedhelpand41fromanactresswhoknowswhatshe'sgoingthrough.ActressHollyRobinsonPeete42forceswiththefoodcompanyArmourandgrocerygia

ntsAlbertsons,VonsandPavilionsinanew43tocelebratemomslikeSotoacrossthecountry."I44youdosomuch,andoftenit'simportanttosaywhatan45momyouare,Peetesaid

.Soto'ssonAdamhasautismandisonthe46endofthespectrum(范围)."ThecampaignisofgreathelpbecauseI47strugglewiththat.I’mhappywithwhatthey’redoingformoms,

"Sotosaid.Sotohadto48herjobtotakecareofAdam,andsheisnowhavingahardtimemaking49meet."We50herwith$2,500infreegroceries.SoArmour,wearegoingacrossth

ecountrythisyearsurprisingandcelebratinggreatmoms.Theseareourunsung51.Thesearewomenwhomakealotof52everyday,"saidShamellWeat

hersby,Armourbrandmanager.Peetesaidthatshecanreally53Soto'sstruggle."Ihaveasonwithautism.Heis18now.Beingamomisahard

54,butwhenyouhaveaspecialneedschildorachildwithautism,it55alittlebitextra,andyouhavetosummon(召唤)supermom’s56thatyoudidn’trealizeyouhad,"Pee

tesaid.Despiteeverything,SotosaysAdamisagreat57whoisveryhappyand58sillyattimes.Armourwill59thecampaignby60anoth

ermominCincinnatiattheendofthismonth.41.A.reflectionB.returnC.recognitionD.record42.A.arrangedB.joinedC.mixedD.connected43

.A.eventB.agreementC.competitionD.campaign44.A.thinkB.concludeC.argueD.decide45.A.excitingB.amazingC.interestin

gD.annoying46.A.hardB.goodC.normalD.extreme47.A.gentlyB.obviouslyC.hardlyD.mostly48.A.changeB.quitC.loseD.consider49.

A.actressesB.bottomsC.endsD.tops50.A.surprisedB.disappoinedC.confusedD.worried51.A.heroesB.starsC.pioneersD.winners52.A.

devotionB.pointsC.sacrificesD.money53.A.carryoutB.relatetoC.concentrateonD.makeup54.A.startB.caseC.tripD.job55.A.receivesB

.offersC.takesD.treats56.A.rightsB.powersC.tearsD.pains57.A.friendB.successC.fighterD.kid58.A.stillB.evenC.everD.so59.A.continueB.finishC.startD

.forget60.A.learningB.interviewingC.arrangingD.praising第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Themainpartof400-metre-longTseungK

wanOCross-BayLinkBridgewascompleted61Fridaymorning.KanJun,chairmanofChinaRoadandBridgeCorporation(HongKong),sai

dthepublicwasinvitedtovotefortheone62(select)fromsixbridgedesignssubmittedin2010.Inthepast20years,TseungKwanO63(develop)rapidly,w

ithapopulationofmorethan400,000.64,apartfromtheMTR,theonlylandtransportationfromsuburbKowloontoTseungKwanOistheTseungKwanOTunnel.Ther

eisalwaysheavytrafficduringpeak65(hour).TheHKSARgovernmenthasattachedgreat66(important)totheproject,hesaid.Theconstructionofth

ebridgeis67(environmental)friendlyasmuchtemporaryworkonthewaterhasbeensaved.Kansaidtherearemanyinnovations(改革)inbridgeassembly(组装),68areuniqueinHon

gKongandevenintheworld.Forexample,itisthe69(one)bridgethathasbeeninstalledby"floatingmethod"inChinaandthathasusedS690steelonalarges

caleintheworld.Theentireproject70(expect)tobecompletedin2022.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间

交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划

掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ilearnthatyouoftenstayupverylatestudying

thesedays.Fmwritingtopersuadingyoutogiveupthebadhabit.Stayinguplateatnightareharmfultoyourhealth.Itmaycauseheadachesandevenmadeyouill.What'sm

ore,youmayfindithardlytoconcentrateonyourstudiesatschool.Asaresultof,you'llsoonfallbehindwithyourschoolwork.However,youshou

ldmakegooddailyworkplan.Finishyourdailyworkontimeanddon'tleavethemuntilnight.Afterall,it'smostimportanttokeeph

ealthy,hasn'tit?Ihopeyou'llconsidermyadvices.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,你校外籍教师Williams想暑假期间到中国旅游,需聘请一位旅游爱好者做他的导游,请写一封邮件向他推荐你的朋友李明,要点如下:1.写信目的;

2.介绍李明的优势;3.期望。注意:1.词数100左右,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearMrWilliams,Yourssincerely,LiHua

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