河南省洛阳市豫西名校2020-2021学年高二下学期期末联考 英语 含答案

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豫西名校2020-2021学年下期期末联考高二英语试题(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFreeFo

odfortheSuperBowlBurgerKingThedeal:YoucangetafreeWhopperontoanyorderofatleast$15throughGrubhub.Ifyou’rene

wtoGmbhub,youcangetfreedeliveryonanorderthathitsthe$18minimum.When:February7Wendy’sThedeal:UsetheWendy'sappt

ograbafreeJr.BaconCheeseburgerwithapurchase.When:February21CaliforniaPizzaKtichenThedeal:SignupforCPKRewardsbyFebruary6,andyou’llgeta

freeTakeandBakepizzawhenyouplaceanorderthathitsthe$16minimumatCPK.When:February8Alex’sAwesomeSourdoughThedeal:Take

advantageofabuy-one-get-one-freedealateverySproutslocation.ThatdealwilllandyoupizzadoughfortheSuperBowlandforNationalPizzaDay

.When:February3-10Grimaldi’sThedeal:Signupfortheshop’snewloyaltyprogramthroughitsmobileapp,andyou’llgetafreesaladwhenyousignup.When;Ongoin

g21.Whatwillyougetfreeofchargeifyouspend$16atleast?A.Whopper.B.Jr.BaconCheeseburger.C.TakeandBakepizza.D.Salad.22.Atwhichplacecanyouenjoyabuy-one-g

et-one-freedeal?A.BurgerKing.B.Wendy’s.C.Alex'sAwesomeSourdough.D.Grimaldi’s.23.What’sthepurposeofthistext?A.To

entertainreaders.B.Toattractmorecustomers.C.Tointroducedeliciousfoods.D.Tostresstheimportanceofhealthydiets.BHavingbeendownonmyselfandunhappyin

mymarriageIspenttheweeknotbeingverynicetoanyoneinmyfamily.Ifeltmyselfdistancingmyselffromthosepeoplethatwerenottherootofmyanger.Thoselittlepeoplewit

hsweetinnocenteyeswerewonderingwhyMommywasonlygoingthroughthemotions,wonderingwhytherewasnoloveinheractions.Ipushedmydaughterawayasshetriedt

ohugme.ForyearsIhadmadesuchabigdealoutofhavingdinnerasafamilybutduringthistimeofheartachethatIwasexperiencingIjus

tcouldn'tbringmyselftobewiththem.Ibegantohatethem.Itwouldbesoeasytochangemylifewithouthavingthemtothinkabout.

AndhowmanytimeshadIheardthatIneededtodowhatwasbestforthekids.Didnobodycarewhatwasbestforme?ThenIwatchedashowo

nTVthatmademerealizewhatIwasdoingtothesepoorkids.Ineededtocontrolmyownlife,notonlyformyownsakebutformykidstoo

.ThatnightIwenttosleepwithcalmthoughtsinmyhead.TheissuesinmymarriagehadnotbeenresolvedbuttheissuesIhadwithmyse

lfhad.IknewwhatIhadtodotobettermylifeandmychildren’stoo.Thenextmorningafterfixingandeatingbreakfastwith

mythreewonderfulkids,mymiddlesonwhois5-year-oldputhisarmsaroundmeandsaidHeyMom,you’rereallybeingnicetoustoday."WhatcouldIsaytothattinyfacetotakeaw

ayallthepainthatIhadcaused?Ilookedathisbeautifulblueeyesandtoldhimthatmommyhadn'tbeenveryhappylatelyandthatIwassorrythatIwasnotbeingni

ce.24.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Thewriterandherchildren.B.Therootofthewriter’sanger.C.Thewriter'schild

renareverypoor.D.Thewriter'schangesinattitudetohersadmarriage.25.Whydidthewriterpushherdaughterawayasshetriedtohugher?A.

Becauseshehatedherdaughter.B.Becauseherdaughterannoyedher.C.Becauseshehadunhappymarriage.D.Becauseshearguedwithherhusband.26.Whatdidth

ewriterrealizewhenshewatchedtheprogramonTV?A.Shewouldeatwithherthreechildren.B.Shewouldhavetoliveabetterlifeforhers

elf.C.Shewouldgotosleepwithherkidsthatnight.D.Shewouldhavetocheerupandtreatherchildrenwell.27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thewritermadeanapologyto

herhusband.B.Thewriter’ssufferingsresultedfromherchildren.C.Thewriterwilltreatherchildrenmuchbetterinfuture.D.Thechildrenfinallyknewwhyth

eirmotherdidn'tlovethem.CMakingsmalltalkisanimportantskillforsocialsituationssuchasbusinessdinners,weddings,businesspartiesandeve

nfirstdates.Makingsmalltalkisanartthatcanbemastered.Preparingforconversationdoesn'tmeandoingamonth'sworthofreadingwhiletaki

ngnotesjustforaneveningofcocktails.Preparesmalltalkforyoureventbycomingupwithtwoorthreetopicsyouwouldfeelcomfortabletalkingabout

ifthereisapauseintheconversation.Trycurrentevents,afavoritetripyou'vetakenoratopiclikecooking.Askquestionsthatrequireastoryratherthanaone-wordans

wer,recommendswriterJessicaStillmaninthearticle"HowtoMakeSmallTalkWayMoreFun,"publishedonInc.com.Forexample

,"Howdidyougetstartedinyourlineofwork?"requiresastory,but"Whatdoyoudoforaliving,canbeansweredinjustafewwords.Beginsmalltalkbymakingeyecontac

tandofferingthepersonawarmandinvitingsmile.Thisreducestensionandtellstheotherpersonyouareopentoaconversation.DonGabor,thewrit

erofTalkingwithConfidenceforthePainfullyShy,saysthateyecontactwithanotherpersonforfiveto10secondsindic

atescuriosityandisconsideredfriendly.However,neverstaredirectlyintoanotherperson'seyestoomuch,asthiscanmakehimfeeluncomfortable.Keep

theconversationpositive,especiallywithpeopleyou'veonlyjus;met.Keepingthechatfocusedonpositivethingswillhelpp

eoplefeelbetterratherthanworsealterhavingaconversationwithyou.Askingsomeoneaboutherday,offeringasincerecomplimentorkeepingthemoodl

ightbymakingtheotherpersonlaughareallwaystobeginsmalltalkthatleadstoapositiveconversation.28.Whatdoesth

esecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.JessicaStillman’stipsforsmalltalk.B.Preparationsforsmalltalk.C.Topicsformakingsmalltalk.D.Astoryinsteadofaon

e-wordanswer.29.What'sthemeaningofyourfriendlyeyecontactduringsmalltalk?A.Youareuncomfortable.B.Youaremoreconfident.C.Youra

reproudofsmalltalk.D.Youwanttocommunicatefurther.30.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Apositivechatismoreimportant.B.Makingsmalltalkis

difficulttolearn.C.Mostconversationsbeginwithintroductions.D.Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselves,sobeagreatlistener.31

.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoMakeSmallTalkB.WhattoPrepareforSmallTalkC.HowtoAvoidProb

lemsaboutSmallTalkD.WhatAretheBestWaystoBeginSmallTalkDResearcherssurveyedover1200familiestofindoutifparents

hadconcernsabouttheirchildren’sweightandiftheytookanypreventativeactiontoavoidfatnessintheirchildren.Thestudyofover1100familiesfoundthat89%ofparents

ofoverweight5-6year-oldsand63%ofparentsofoverweight10-12year-oldswereunawaretheirchildwasoverweight.Italsoshowedthat71%ofparentsofoverweight5-6year-o

ldsand43%ofparentswithoverweight10-12year-oldsdidnotthinktheirchild'sweightwasaproblem."Thesearequitetroublingresults

andsuggestthatcurrentfatnesspreventioncampaignsarenothittingthemarkwithparents,"saidheadoftheCentre,ProfessorDavidCrawford.ProfessorCrawf

ordsaiditwasnotsurprisingthatmanyparentswereunawaretheirchildwasoverweightgiventhat"manyadultsarenotabletorecogniz

eoverweightinthemselves."Hesuggestedthatsomereasonsforlackingrecognitionofchildhoodoverweightcouldbethatsomeparents,particularlymothe

rs,tendtojudgeoverweightbywhetherornottheirchildismadefunofabouttheirweightatschool.Despiteparents'inabilitytorecognizeproblemweigh

tintheirchildren,ProfessorCrawfordsaidanumberofparentsreportedtheyemployedvariousstrategiestohelppreventtheirchildfromgainingtoomu

chweight.Themostcommonstrategiesincluded:promotingabalanceddiet;promotingphysicalactivity;reducingjunkfood;limitingtheamountof

fatandsugar;promotingmorefruit.Whilethisisencouraging,ProfessorCrawfordsaidlessthan10%ofparentsincreasedconsumptionoffruitandveget

ablesasapotentialweight-controlstrategy,andfewreportedthattheytriedtolimitorreducetheirchild’sintakeo

fhigh-energydrinks.32.HowdoestheauthordevelophisideamainlyinParagraph2?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byexplai

ningterms.C.Bylistingfigures.D.Byanalyzingcauses.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"giventhat"probablymeaninParagraph4?A.Arguing.B.Explain

ing.C.Deciding.D.Considering.34.Whydosomeparentsnotrecognizethattheirchildrenareoverweight?A.Becausetheyaretoobus

yworking.B.Becausetheydon'tcareabouttheirweight.C.Becausetheydon'tknowwhatisaboutfatness.D.Becausetheyjudgebeingoverweightinawrongm

anner.35.What'sCrawford'sattitudetowardsthemostcommonweight-controlstrategies?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Uninterested.D.Confused.第

二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowToAttractGoodLuckGoodluckisbelievedtopr

eventbadaccidents,improvehealth,andmaketheflowofmoneybetter.36Therearemanywaystoimproveyourluck.Herearesometipsonhowtoattr

actgoodluck:37Gainingfriendsandsocializingisawaytoattractgoodluck.Itbringsalotofpositiveenergytoyourlife.

Thisnotonlymeansthatyouwillhaveabettersociallife;italsomeansthatyouwillhaveabetterchanceofattractinggoodluck.Don’tstressit.38Thismeanstha

tallyourenergywillbeimbalanced.Thisisnotawaytoattractgoodluck.Stresscancomefromanumberofdifferentsources:yourjob,lovelife,family

,orfriends.Taketimetorelaxandfindwaystoreleaseanystressyouhave.Logicallyspeaking,avoidingstresswillh

elpyouperformbetteratanytask.Removeallselfishthoughts.Thereisnothingworseforyourluckthanselfishthoughts.Beings

elfishcreatesalotofnegativeenergyaroundyou,yourhome,andthespaceyouworkin.Negativeenergyissomethingyoutakewithyouanywhere.Whileitisimportanttot

hinkofyourself,stillthinkofwhatyourimpactisonothers.39Youcanhaveanimprovedstateoflivingifyouhavealotofgoodluck.Therearemanywayst

oattractgoodluck,aswellaswaystopreventattractingbadluck.40Followthesesimpletipsandyou'llbeattractingluckinnotime.A.Createpo

sitiveconnections.B.Stresscancausenegativeenergiestobeangry.C.Trystudyingaboutthedifferentbeliefsaboutluck.D.Thiscreatesalotofpositiveenergywhichg

oodluckcanfeedon.E.Thisiswhymanypeoplehavestudiedluckandhowweaffectourluck.F.Youdon'tneedalotofluckycharms

;allyouneedisalittlepositiveenergy.G.Thisisbecausegoodluckisbasedverysimplyonpositiveenergiesandattitudes.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共2

0小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。EricaSoto,aLosAngeles-areasinglemother,raisedasonwithautism(孤独症

).Shereceivedsomewell-deservedhelpand41fromanactresswhoknowswhatshe'sgoingthrough.ActressHollyRobinsonP

eete42forceswiththefoodcompanyArmourandgrocerygiantsAlbertsons,VonsandPavilionsinanew43tocelebratemomslikeSotoacrossthecountry."I44youdosomuch,ando

ftenit'simportanttosaywhatan45momyouare,Peetesaid.Soto'ssonAdamhasautismandisonthe46endofthespectrum(范围)."Thecampaignisof

greathelpbecauseI47strugglewiththat.I’mhappywithwhatthey’redoingformoms,"Sotosaid.Sotohadto48herjobtotakecareofAdam,andsheisnowhavingahardtimem

aking49meet."We50herwith$2,500infreegroceries.SoArmour,wearegoingacrossthecountrythisyearsurprisingandcelebrat

inggreatmoms.Theseareourunsung51.Thesearewomenwhomakealotof52everyday,"saidShamellWeathersby,Armourbrandmanager.Peetesaidt

hatshecanreally53Soto'sstruggle."Ihaveasonwithautism.Heis18now.Beingamomisahard54,butwhenyouhaveaspecialneedschildorachildwithautism,i

t55alittlebitextra,andyouhavetosummon(召唤)supermom’s56thatyoudidn’trealizeyouhad,"Peetesaid.Despiteeve

rything,SotosaysAdamisagreat57whoisveryhappyand58sillyattimes.Armourwill59thecampaignby60anothermominCincinnatiattheendofthismonth.41.A.

reflectionB.returnC.recognitionD.record42.A.arrangedB.joinedC.mixedD.connected43.A.eventB.agreementC.competitionD.campaign44.A.thinkB.concludeC.arg

ueD.decide45.A.excitingB.amazingC.interestingD.annoying46.A.hardB.goodC.normalD.extreme47.A.gentlyB.obviouslyC.hardlyD.most

ly48.A.changeB.quitC.loseD.consider49.A.actressesB.bottomsC.endsD.tops50.A.surprisedB.disappoinedC.confusedD.wo

rried51.A.heroesB.starsC.pioneersD.winners52.A.devotionB.pointsC.sacrificesD.money53.A.carryoutB.relatetoC.concentrateo

nD.makeup54.A.startB.caseC.tripD.job55.A.receivesB.offersC.takesD.treats56.A.rightsB.powersC.tearsD.pains57.A.friendB.successC.fighterD.kid5

8.A.stillB.evenC.everD.so59.A.continueB.finishC.startD.forget60.A.learningB.interviewingC.arrangingD.praising第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分

)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Themainpartof400-metre-longTseungKwanOCross-BayLinkBridgewascompleted61Fridaymorning.KanJun,chairmanofChin

aRoadandBridgeCorporation(HongKong),saidthepublicwasinvitedtovotefortheone62(select)fromsixbridgedesignssubmittedin2010.Inthepa

st20years,TseungKwanO63(develop)rapidly,withapopulationofmorethan400,000.64,apartfromtheMTR,theonlylandtr

ansportationfromsuburbKowloontoTseungKwanOistheTseungKwanOTunnel.Thereisalwaysheavytrafficduringpeak65(hour).TheHKSARgovernmenthasattachedgreat66(im

portant)totheproject,hesaid.Theconstructionofthebridgeis67(environmental)friendlyasmuchtemporaryworkonthewaterhasbeensaved.Kansaidt

herearemanyinnovations(改革)inbridgeassembly(组装),68areuniqueinHongKongandevenintheworld.Forexample,itisthe69(one)

bridgethathasbeeninstalledby"floatingmethod"inChinaandthathasusedS690steelonalargescaleintheworld.Theentireproject

70(expect)tobecompletedin2022.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错

误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修

改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ilearnthatyouoftenstayupverylatestudyingthesedays.Fmwritingtopersuadingyoutogiveupthebadhabit.Stayingupl

ateatnightareharmfultoyourhealth.Itmaycauseheadachesandevenmadeyouill.What'smore,youmayfindithardlyt

oconcentrateonyourstudiesatschool.Asaresultof,you'llsoonfallbehindwithyourschoolwork.However,youshouldmakegooddailyworkplan.Finishyo

urdailyworkontimeanddon'tleavethemuntilnight.Afterall,it'smostimportanttokeephealthy,hasn'tit?Ihopeyou'llconsidermyadvices.第二节书面表达

(满分25分)假设你是李华,你校外籍教师Williams想暑假期间到中国旅游,需聘请一位旅游爱好者做他的导游,请写一封邮件向他推荐你的朋友李明,要点如下:1.写信目的;2.介绍李明的优势;3.期望。注意:1.词数100左右,可以适当增加细

节,以使行文连贯;2.开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearMrWilliams,Yourssincerely,LiHua

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