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2021年锦州市初中学业水平考试英语试卷考试时间120分钟试卷满分100分※考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定的答题区域内作答,答在本试卷上无效。第I卷选择题（共35分）I.单项选择（共5分,每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。1.—What__

______canyougivemeonmyfuturestudy?—Believeinyourself.Youcandoit.A.newsB.adviceC.attentionD.information【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你对我将来的学习有什么建议吗？——相信

自己。你可以的。考查名词辨析。news新闻；advice建议；attention注意；information信息。根据“Believeinyourself.Youcandoit”可知，是询问有关学习的建议，故选B。2.—

Remembertokeepasafedistance（距离）atleastonemeter,Tina!—_________.It’snecessaryforustodosoinpublic.A.OK,IwillB.Sorry,Iwon’tC.I

tdoesn’tmatterD.Notatall【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——蒂娜，记住保持至少一米的安全距离！——好的，我会的。我们有必要在公共场合这样做。考查情景交际。OK,Iwill好的，我会的；Sorry,Iwon’t抱歉，

我不会；Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；Notatall别客气；根据“It’snecessaryforustodosoinpublic.”可知，这里应该是说会按照对方说的去做，故选A。3.—Couldyoutellme_________?—Int

woweeks.A.whenyougotothemoviesB.howoftenyoutakeexerciseC.howsoonhewillcomebackD.howlongitwilltakeyoutogethome【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他多久会

回来吗？——两周后。考查宾语从句。根据答语“Intwoweeks”可知，应用howsoon引导宾语从句，故选C。4.—Mustwecleantheclassroomnow?—________.Youcancleanitafterschool.A.

Yes,youmustB.Yes,youcanC.No,youneedn’tD.No,youmustn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我们现在必须打扫教室吗？——不，你不必。放学后你可以打扫。考查情态动词及情景交际。Yes,youmust是的，你必须；Yes,youcan是的，你可以

；No,youneedn’t不，不必；No,youmustn’t不，你不能；根据“Youcancleanitafterschool.”可知，此处应该是否定回答，MustI...的否定回答用needn’

t，故选C。5.Whichsignmeansthatyoucanparkyourcarhere?A.B.C.D.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：哪个标志表示你可以把车停在这里？考查常识。A是向左转标志；B

是禁止停车标志；C是直行标志；D是停车标志。结合四个选项，只有D是停车标志，故选D。II.完形填空（共10分,每小题I分）根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。It’shardtoforgetthetim

ewhenIstoodinfrontofallmyclassmatesandforgotmywordswhileIwasgivingaspeech.___6___that,Ididn’twanttojoininanyclassac

tivitiesforalongtime.___7___,thingsbegantochangeoneday.Aweekbeforemyschool’sEnglishfestival,myteachera

skedmetomakeaspeechinfrontofthe___8___school.Ididn’twantto,butmyteacher___9___metothinkaboutitcarefullyandgavemeapiece

ofpaper.“The___10___steptosuccessisthewillingness（意愿）totry,andthekeytoitistoworkhard”,Iwasencouragedbythisanddecid

edtohaveatry.Ifinished___11___thespeechonpaperinadayandpracticeditduringmylunchbreaks.Ialsoaskedmyteacherforsuggestions.

Asaresult,___12___speechwasasuccess.Sincethen,I’vebecomemoreactiveand___13___.Iaskandanswerquestionsinc

lassmoreoftenandI___14___manydifferentafter-schoolactivities.Ilearnedthattheroadtosuccessisdifficultandweneedtohave__

_15___andworkhard.6.A.BeforeB.AfterC.AboutD.Until7.A.ButB.HoweverC.SoD.Or8.A.allB.eachC.everyD.whole9.A.warnedB.advisedC.trainedD.allowed10.A.firstB.

secondC.thirdD.last11.A.makingB.reportingC.writingD.having12.A.myB.hisC.herD.our13.A.helpfulB.responsibleC

.outgoingD.thankful14.A.takeactionB.takepartinC.takeprideinD.takeafter15.A.celebrationB.creativityC.ceremonyD.courage【答案】6.B7.B8.

D9.B10.A11.C12.A13.C14.B15.D【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者曾经不参加任何活动，但经过一次成功的演讲后让作者发生了改变，并意识到成功是需要勇气和努力的。【6题详解】句意：从那以后，我

很长一段时间都不想参加任何班级活动。Before在……之前；After在……之后；About关于；Until直到。根据“It’shardtoforgetthetimewhenIstoodinfrontofallmyclassmatesandforgot

mywordswhileIwasgivingaspeech”可知，这次经历之后让作者再也不想参加任何活动，故选B。【7题详解】句意：然而，有一天，事情开始发生变化。But但是；However然而；So因此；Or否则

。“Ididn’twanttojoininanyclassactivitiesforalongtime”与“thingsbegantochangeoneday”是转折关系，故选B。【8题详解】句意：我的老师让我

在全校师生面前演讲。all都；each每个；every每个；whole整个的。根据“makeaspeechinfrontofthe…school”可知，在整个学校面前演讲，故选D。【9题详解】句意：但是我的老师建议我仔细考虑一下，给了我一张纸。warned警告；advised建议；t

rained训练；allowed允许。根据“metothinkaboutitcarefully”可知，这是老师给作者的建议，故选B。【10题详解】句意：成功的第一步是愿意尝试。first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后的。根据“The…steptosucces

sisthewillingness（意愿）totry,andthekeytoitistoworkhard”可知，成功的第一步是尝试，故选A。【11题详解】句意：我一天就把讲稿写好了。making制造；reporting报告；writing写；having有。根

据“thespeechonpaper”可知，把演讲写在纸上，故选C。【12题详解】句意：结果，我的演讲很成功。my我的；his他的；her她的；our我们的。根据“Ifinished…thespeechonpaperinadayandpracticeditduringmylun

chbreaks”可知，经过努力“我的”演讲成功了，故选A。【13题详解】句意：自从那以后，我变得更活跃更外向。helpful乐于助人的；responsible负责任的；outgoing外向的；thankful感谢的。根据“Iaskandanswerquestionsinclassmoreo

ftenandI…manydifferentafter-schoolactivities”可知，作者变得更外向了，故选C。【14题详解】句意：我参加许多不同的课外活动。takeaction采取行动；takepartin参加；takepridein以……为傲

；takeafter与……相像。根据“after-schoolactivities”可知，此处指参加课后活动，故选B。【15题详解】句意：我知道了成功之路是艰难的，我们需要有勇气和努力工作。celebration庆祝；creativity创造；ceremony礼仪；coura

ge勇气。作者是在鼓起勇气站在全校演讲后，让作者变得更加自信，所以成功需要勇气和努力，故选D。III.阅读理解（共20分,每小题1分）PassageA单项选择根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。Champion（冠军）ofthecoldArcti

ctern北极燕鸥Size:About35cmlongFood:Fishandshells（贝类）Skill:WespendsummerintheArctic.WhenitiswinterintheArctic,weflytoAntarctica（南极）.Weholdtherecordfo

rthelongestmigration（迁徙）ofanyanimalintheworld!Lemming旅鼠Size:15cmlongFood:GrassSkill:Wegrowhard“shells”onourclaws（爪子）.Wecandigholeseasilyint

hehardandicyland.Polarbear北极熊Size:2.5to3mlongFood:SealsandfishSkill:Ourthickandwaterprooffur（防水毛皮）coatkeepsuswarmanddryafterswimming.Underourfu

r,wehaveblackskin（皮肤）.Thishelpsustakeinthesun'sheat.Arcticfox北极狐Size:45to100cmfromheadtotailFood:Lemmings,fishandbirdsSkill:W

ecanchangethecolorofourfur.Usually,wearewhiteinwinterandbrowninsummer.Harpseal格陵兰海豹Size:1.5to1.8mlongFood:FishSki

ll:Ourthickfurandfatkeepourbodytemperatureat40°C.Wecanstaywarm!16.Whichanimalholdstherecordforthelongestmigrationofanyanimalintheworld?A.Lemming.

B.Harpseal.C.Arcticfox.D.Arctictem.17.WhatcolorisArcticfoxes’furinsummer?A.Brown.B.Black.C.White.D.Yellow.18.Howmanykindsofanimals

inthepassageeatfish?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.19.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingsaretrueEXCEPT_________.A.Lemmingscandigholeseasilyinth

ehardandicylandB.PolarbearshaveblackskinundertheirfurC.Arcticfoxes’sizeisfrom45to100cmfromheadtotailD.Harpseals’thinfurandfatkeept

heirbodytemperatureat40°C20.Thepassageprobablycomesfromthe_________column（栏目）ofamagazine.A.artB.animalC.healthD

.sports【答案】16.D17.A18.C19.D20.B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了五种动物的形状，吃的食物以及它们的技能。【16题详解】细节理解题，根据“Weholdtherecordforthelongestmigration（迁徙）ofanyanimalinth

eworld”可知，北极燕鸥保持着世界上最长的动物迁徙记录，故选D。【17题详解】细节理解题，根据“Usually,wearewhiteinwinterandbrowninsummer”可知，北极狐夏天羽毛是棕色的，故选A。【18题详解】细节理解题，根据“Arctictern”“Food:Fish

andshells”；“Polarbear”“Food:Sealsandfish”；“Arcticfox”“Food:Lemmings,fishandbirds”及“Harpseal”“Food:Fish”可知，四种食物吃鱼，故选C。【19题详解】推理判断题，根据“Ourthickfur

andfatkeepourbodytemperatureat40°C”可知，它们厚厚的皮毛和脂肪使体温保持在40°C，D表述错误，故选D。【20题详解】推理判断题，通读全文可知，这是一篇介绍动物的文章，故选B。PassageB单项选择根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳

答案,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。WangHongyue,14,SichuanIfeelhappywhenI’mwithmyfamily.Myparentsnevercomparemewithotherkids.Mymomwillsay“welldone”or“thanky

ou”ifIhelptodothehousework.Iespeciallylikemybrother.IstillrememberwhenIwaseight.Ihadabadstomachache.Myparentswerenotathome,soitwasmybrothe

r,then14,tookmetothehospital.Forme,happinesshasnothingtodowithmoney.Havingalovingandcaringfamilyisenough.RenXuyang,14,GuangdongIfeelhap

pywhiletryingtohelpothers.Lastyear,Ivisitedaspecialschoolforstudentswithweaksightorhearingloss（丧失）.Itisdifficultforthemtow

riteandreadpinyin,soItaughtthemoverandover.Forover3hours,werepeatedthesamework,butwedidn’tfeeltired.Asan

oldsayinggoes,“Theroseisinherhand,theflavorinmine.”ZhanDanyuan,15,ShanxiIfeelhappywhenIhangoutwithmyfriendsanddosomethingtogether.La

stwinter,threefriendsandIperformedanoriginal（原创白勺）songataschoolparty.Atfirst,wewrotedownhowwefeltabout

eachother,Then,wecorrectedourmistakesandpracticed.Finally,whenwesanginthearena（舞台）,theaudience（观众）wereexcited.Forme,happine

ssisdoingsomethingthatIlovewithlike-minded（志趣相投的）people.21.Accordingtothispassage,howoldisWangHongyue’sbrothe

rnow?A.Eight.B.Fourteen.C.Fifteen.D.Twenty.22.WhywasWangHongyuesenttothehospital?A.Becauseshehadabadcold.B.Becauseshehadabadstomachache.C.B

ecauseshehadweaksight.D.Becauseshehadahearingloss.23.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A.WangHongyue’sparentsoftencompareherwithothers.B.WangH

ongyueperformedanoriginalsongwithherfriends.C.RenXuyang’smotheroftenpraiseshimwhenhedoessomethinggood.D.ZhanDanyuanlikesbeing

withthepeoplewhohavesomethingincommon.24.“Theroseisinherhand,theflavorinmine.”hasthesimilarmeaningto“__________”.A.Afriendinnee

disafriendindeedB.PracticemakesperfectC.HelpingothersishelpingourselvesD.It'snevertoooldtolearn25.Whatisthebe

sttitleofthispassage?A.IdeasabouthappinessB.IdeasaboutfamilyC.IdeasaboutfriendsD.Ideasaboutlife【答案】21.D22.B23.D24.C25.A【解析】【分析】本文是三个人分别介绍了自己感到快乐

的事情。【21题详解】推理判断题。根据“WangHongyue,14,Sichuan”“IstillrememberwhenIwaseight.Ihadabadstomachache.Myparentswerenotathome,soitwasmybrother,then14

,tookmetothehospital”可知，当时王洪月8岁时，14岁的哥哥送他去医院，现在王洪月14岁了，那么她哥哥应是20岁，故选D。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ihadabadstomac

hache”可知，是胃痛得很厉害，故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Forme,happinessisdoingsomethingthatIlovewithlike-minded（志趣相投的）people”可知，张丹园喜欢和有相同志趣的人在一起，故选D。【24题详解】句意猜测题。根据

“Ifeelhappywhiletryingtohelpothers…”可知，在他帮助他人时，同时也收获了快乐，也就是说帮助他人也是在帮助我们自己，故选C。【25题详解】最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文是三个人分别介绍了自己感到快乐的事情，故选A。Passage

C单项选择根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。Parentsareoftensurprisedattheirchildren’sabilitytousetec

hnology.Afive-year-oldchildmayeasilyfindanduseappsonasmartphone.Aten-year-oldchildcanmoveupthroughthelevelsofavideogameeasil

y.Theirparentsmaythinktheirchildrenwereborngeniuses（天才）！Naturalgeniuses,however,arenotcommon.Butyourparentsarerightiftheythinkyouare

smarterthanthem.Mostchildrenarebornsmarterthantheirparents.Thishasbeenproved（证明）onIQtestsaroundtheworldrecently.Thesetestshaveshownthatovert

helast100years,eachnewgeneration（一代人）hasbecomesmarterthantheolderones.Inotherwords,youaresmarterthanyourparentsandy

ourparentsaresmarterthanyourgrandparents.Thisincreaseinintelligenceiscalledthe“FlynnEffect（效应）”.ItwasnamedafterJamesFlynn.Flynnisauniversit

yprofessor（教授）inNewZealand.Hefirstnoticedthisin1980.Accordingtohisresearch,witheachnewgeneration,average（平均的）IQscoreswouldincreasebytwent

ypercent.Butwhyarepeoplegettingsmarter?Flynnandmanyotherresearchersbelievethishassomethingtodowithtechnology.Newtechn

ologieshavefurtherdevelopedourbrains.Theyhavemadeusthinkbetter.Sowemaybebetteratcompletingthemissingpartsofapuzzlethanourparents.Butbeingsm

artdoesn’tmakeyouwise.Wisdom（智慧）comeswithageandexperience.Ahighscoreonacomputergamewillnothelpyousolvetheeverydayproblemsoflife.Forthat,a

smartkidwillturntothewisdomofhisparentsandgrandparents.26.Howdoparentsoftenfeelabouttheirchildren’sabilitytousetechnology?

A.Surprised.B.Worried.C.Nervous.D.Embarrassed.27.WhathasbeenprovedonIQtestsaroundtheworldthesedays?A.Childr

eneasilyuseappsonsmartphones.B.Mostchildrenplayvideogamesbetterthantheirparents.C.ChildrenarebornwithahighIQ.D.Mostchildrenarebornsmarterthantheir

parents.28.Whatcausedthe“FlynnEffect”accordingtothepassage?A.Bettereducation.B.Newtechnologies.C.Abet

terenvironment.D.Newexperiences.29.Theunderlinedword“puzzle”inthepassagemeans___________inChinese.A.拼图B.困境C.迷惑

D.阻碍30.Thefollowingfactsarethe“FlynnEffect”EXCEPT__________.A.AchildmayeasilyfindappsonasmartphoneB.Achildmaybegoodatcompletingthemissingp

artsofapuzzleC.Ahighscoreonavideogamewon’thelpsolvetheproblemsinlifeD.Aten-year-oldchildcanmoveupthroughthelevelsofavideog

ameeasily【答案】26.A27.D28.B29.A30.C【解析】【分析】本文主要通过智力检测向我们展示了什么是“弗林效应”，以及人类越来越聪明的原因。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Parentsareoftensurprisedattheirchildren’sabi

litytousetechnology”可知，父母经常对孩子使用科技的能力感到惊讶，故选A。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mostchildrenarebornsmarterthantheirparents.Thishasbeenpr

oved（证明）onIQtestsaroundtheworldrecently”可知，证明了大多数孩子天生就比他们的父母聪明，故选D。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Flynnandmanyother

researchersbelievethishassomethingtodowithtechnology”可知，是新科技导致了“弗林效应”，故选B。【29题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Sowemaybebetteratcompletin

gthemissingpartsofapuzzlethanourparents”可知，我们可能比我们的父母更擅长完成拼图中缺失的部分，所以puzzle表示“拼图”，故选A。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thisincr

easeinintelligenceiscalledthe“FlynnEffect（效应）””可知，弗林效应说的是人类变得越来越聪明，ABD三个都是人类聪明的具体例子，而C不是，故选C。PassageD还原句子根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项,并

将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。Youknowyouhavetoread“betweenthelines,”togettheinformation.______31______Youshouldn’tmarkaboo

kwhichisn’tyours.Peoplewholendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean.Ifyouthinkitisusefultomarkbooks,youwillhavetobuythem.Therearetwowaysinwh

ichonecanownabook.Oneistopayforit,justasyoupayforclothesandfurniture（家具）.Butfullownershipcomesonlywhenyouhavemadeitapartofyourself.______32_____

_Therearethreekindsofbookowners.______33______Thesecondhasmostofthebooksthatareascleanasthoseonthedaytheywerebought.Thethirdhasafewdog-eared（翻折的

）books,whicharemarkedfromfronttoback.Whyismarkingabooknecessary?______34______Andreadingisthinking.Themarkedbookisusuallythethought-thr

oughbook.Writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtsyouhadalot,orthethoughtsthewriterexpressed._____35_____Thebookyoureadforpleasurecanbereadinas

tate（状态）ofrelation,andnothingislost.Butforagreatbook,richinideas,youcan’tletyoureyesmoveacrossthelines.Youshouldcomeupwithanunderstandingofwhatyou

haveread.A.Thebestwaytobeafullownerisbywritingit.B.Herearesomesuggestionsongettingtheinformationduringyourre

ading.C.Becauseitkeepsyouawake.D.Ifreadingistolearnanythingmorethanpassingtime,itmustbeactive.E.Thefirsthasallthebooksthatareunreadanduntouched.【答案】3

1.B32.A33.E34.C35.D【解析】【分析】文章给出了如何在阅读过程中获取信息的一些建议。【31题详解】根据“Youshouldn’tmarkabookwhichisn’tyours...”可知，这里是给出了建议，上面应该是说有一些

建议，选项B“以下是一些在阅读过程中获取信息的建议。”符合，故选B。【32题详解】根据“Butfullownershipcomesonlywhenyouhavemadeitapartofyourself.”可知，这里应该是说如何才能完全拥有它的方法，选项A“成

为一个完全拥有者的最好方法就是写下来。”符合，故选A。【33题详解】根据“Therearethreekindsofbookowners.”以及“Thesecondhasmostofthebooks...”可知，这里应该是说第一种是……，选项E“第一种拥有所有未读和未碰过的书。”符合

，故选E。【34题详解】根据“Whyismarkingabooknecessary?”可知，这里应该是解释原因，选项C“因为它让你保持清醒。”符合，故选C。【35题详解】根据“Thebookyoureadforpleasurecanbereadinastate

（状态）ofrelation,andnothingislost.Butforagreatbook,richinideas,youcan’tletyoureyesmoveacrossthelines.Youshouldcomeupwithanunderstandingofwha

tyouhaveread.”可知，这里说的是有关读书的状态，选项D“如果阅读不仅仅是为了消磨时间，那必须是积极的。”符合，故选D。第II卷非选择题（共65分）IV.口语交际（共5分,每小题1分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是

句子、短语或词）,使对话完整,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。,A:Hi,LiMing.DidyouwatchtheprogramofCCTV-1lastnight?B:No,Ididn’t.___________36__________

_?A:Itwasaboutenvironmentalprotection.Ilikeitverymuch.B:___________37___________?A:Well,weshouldsavewaterinourdailyli

fe.B:___________38___________?A:We’dbetternotuseplasticbags,either.B:Goodidea!Thenaturalenvironmentisbadlypollutedwithplas

ticbags.A:Right.Wecanalsosavepaper.Makingpaperneedsmanytrees.B:OK.Thankyou.A:___________39___________.Wouldyouliketojoinmetoprotect

theenvironment?B:___________40___________.Ithinkweshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.【答案】36.Whatwasitabout37.Whatshouldwedo(toprote

cttheenvironment)/(inourdailylife)38.Whatelse/Whatotherthings(shouldwedo)39.You’rewelcome/That’sallright(OK)/It’saplea

sure40.Sure,I’dloveto/Yes,I’dliketo【解析】【分析】本文是由一个电视节目引出了关于保护环境的一则对话。【36题详解】根据“Itwasaboutenvironmentalprotection”可知，是询问这个节目是关于什么的，故填W

hatwasitabout。【37题详解】根据“Well,weshouldsavewaterinourdailylife”可知，此处应询问我们日常生活中应该做些什么来保护环境，故填Whatshouldwedo

(toprotecttheenvironment)/(inourdailylife)。【38题详解】根据“We’dbetternotuseplasticbags,either”可知，此处应询问是否还需要做些其他的什么，故填Whatelse

/Whatotherthings(shouldwedo)。【39题详解】根据“Thankyou”可知，应表示不客气，故填You’rewelcome/That’sallright(OK)/It’sapleasure。【40题详解】根据“Woul

dyouliketojoinmetoprotecttheenvironment”及“Ithinkweshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment”可知，同意加入保护环境的队伍中，故填Sure,I’dloveto/Yes,I’

dliketo。V.短文填空（共10分,每小题］分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置（每个词只能用一次）。treat,he,story,difficulty,one,but

,around,more,become,alongDreamsareoftenmysterious（神秘的）.______41______day,amannamedZhuangZhouhadaveryinterestingdream.Hedreamedofbecomingabeautiful

butterfly.Flying_____42_____,hecoulddoanythinghewanted.Howhappyandcarefree（无忧无虑的）hewas!Heforgotthathewasaman.Thenhewokeupfromhisdreamandfound

hewasaman.“WhoamI,indeed（到底）?”heasked_____43_____.“AmIZhuangZhouorthebutterfly?”Finally,hesaid,“MaybeIamabutter

fly.Inmydream,I_____44_____amanandmynamewasZhuangZhou.”ZhuangZhoulived_____45_____than2,000yearsago.Wealsoca

llhimZhuangZi.ZhuangZilovednatureandfreedom（自由）.Hethoughtthatpeopleandanimalsshould____46____equally（平等地）.Therearemanyinteresting__

___47_____abouthimandanimals.Once,ZhuangZiandhisfriendweretakingawalk______48______theriver.Afterawhile,ZhuangZisaid,“Lookatthefish!Howhappytheyare

!”Hisfriendaskedhim,“Youarenotafish.Howdoyouknowtheyarehappy?”ZhuangZismiled,_____49_____youarenotme.HowdoyouknowthatIdon

’tknowthefish’sfeelings?”IsZhuangZi’squestiona_____50_____one?Whatdoyouthinkhewas—amanorabutterfly?【答案】41.On

e42.around43.himself44.became45.more46.betreated47.stories48.along49.but50.difficult【解析】【分析】本文讲述了庄子曾经的一个梦，梦里他变成了一只蝴蝶，醒来

后他不知道自己实际上到底应该是人类还是蝴蝶，他一直认为人类和动物应该被平等对待，他也崇尚自然和自由。【41题详解】句意：一天，一个名叫庄周的人做了一个有趣的梦。此处讲述过去某一天的事情，故填One。【42题详解】句意：飞来飞去，他可以做任何他想做的事。变成一只美丽的蝴蝶

可以到处飞，flyaround“飞来飞去”，故填around。【43题详解】句意：“我到底是谁？”他问他自己。根据“WhoamI,indeed”可知，他在反问自己，用反身代词himself表示“他自己”，

故填himself。【44题详解】句意：在我的梦里，我成为一个人，我的名字叫庄周。根据“MaybeIamabutterfly”可知，他认为自己或许可能是一只蝴蝶，在梦里才成为人类，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故填became。【45题详解】句

意：庄周生活在两千多年前。固定搭配：morethan表示“超出”，故填more。【46题详解】句意：他认为人和动物应该被平等对待。根据“ZhuangZilovednatureandfreedom”可知，他是一个热爱大自然和和平的人，

所以他认为人类和动物都应该得到平等对待，主语与动词treat之间是被动关系，应用含有情态动词的被动语态shouldbedone的结构，故填betreated。【47题详解】句意：有许多关于他和动物的有趣的故事。many修饰名词的复数形式，备选词sto

ry“故事”符合，故填stories。【48题详解】句意：有一次，庄子和他的朋友在河边散步。根据“theriver”及备选词可知，此处表示“沿着河边”，故填along。【49题详解】句意：但你不是我。根据“ZhuangZismiled,…youarenotme”可知，此处应是表转折，他笑着，但说你

并不是我，故填but。【50题详解】句意：庄子的问题难吗？此空缺少形容词修饰one，备选词difficulty的形容词difficult“难的”符合，故填difficult。VI.任务型阅读（共35分）PassageA根据短文

内容完成短文后的思维导图,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。（共5分,每小题1分）HowCanYouBecomeaSuccessfulLearner?Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.Butwhetherornotyo

ucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.Researchshowsthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.Creatinganinterestinwhattheyle

arnStudiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.Goodlearners

oftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.Forexample,iftheyneedtolearnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,theycanlistentoEnglish

songsorwatchsportsprogramsinEnglish.Thiswaytheywillnotgetbored.PracticingandlearningfrommistakesGoodlearnersthinkab

outwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.Remember,“Useitorloseit.”Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitu

nlessyouuseit.“Practicemakesperfect.”Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned,andtheyarenotafraidofmakingmista

kes.AlexanderGrahamBelldidnotinventthetelephoneovernight.Hesucceededbytryingmanytimesandlearningfromh

ismistakes.DevelopingtheirstudyskillsItisnotenoughtojuststudyhard.Goodlearnersknowthebestwaytheycanstudy.Forexample,theymaytakenotesbywritingdownkeyw

ordsorbydrawingmindmaps.Theyalsolookforwaystoreviewwhattheyhavelearned.Theymaydothisbyreadingtheirnoteseve

rydayorbyexplainingtheinformationtoanotherstudent.AskingquestionsGoodlearnersoftenaskquestionsduringorafterclass.Theyevenas

keachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Learningisalifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.

Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.HowCanYouBecomeaSuccessfulLearn

er?51.________52.________53.________54.________55.________【答案】51.Creatinganinterest52.loseit53.successful

54.thebestway55.Knowledge【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍如何成为一位成功的学习者的方法。【51题详解】根据“Creatinganinterestinwhattheylearn”可知，培养对所学的东西的兴趣，故填Creatinganinterest。【52题详解

】根据“Useitorloseit”可知，用它或失去它，故填loseit。【53题详解】根据“AlexanderGrahamBelldidnotinventthetelephoneovernight.Hesucceededby

tryingmanytimesandlearningfromhismistakes”可知，他并不是一夜成名的，故填successful。【54题详解】根据“Itisnotenoughtojuststudyhard.Goodlearner

sknowthebestwaytheycanstudy”可知，不仅要努力学习，还要知道学习的最好方法，故填thebestway。【55题详解】根据“Knowledgecomesfromquestioning”可知，知识源于质疑，故填Kno

wledge。PassageB根据短文内容完成短文后的图表,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。（共10分,每小题2分）CPC’s（中国共产党的）100thbirthdayTheCPCwillhaveits100thbirthdayonJuly1,2021.Whenitwasfounded（建立）

in1921,itonlyhadabout50members.Theywantedtosavethecountryfromthewar.Sinceitsfirstday,thePartyhasbeentryingitsbesttobuildastrongandmoderncountry.T

heTokyoOlympicsBecauseoftheCOVID-19,theTokyoOlympicswasputoff.TheTokyogovernorsaid,“Vaccines（疫苗）havebroughtara

yofhopeandwewillbeabletoenjoytheGamesfromJuly23toAugust8.”ThecityispreparingtohosttheOlympics.Thetorch（火炬）willtrave

laroundJapanandreachTokyoinJuly.Theathletes（运动员）willtakepartin339eventsacross33differentsports.TheTokyoOlympicswillhavefivenewsportsforth

efirsttime—baseball,karate（空手道）,skateboard,sportsclimbingandsurfing（冲浪）.DubaiWorldExpo（博蓝会）DubaiisgoingtoholdtheWorldExpothisyear.ItwilllastfromOcto

ber1,2021toMarch31,2022.Visitorscanenjoydeliciousfoodandotherkindsofculturefromaroundtheworld.Wecanalsolearnaboutthemostadvanced（先进的）t

echnologyofourtime.Therewillbemanypavilions（展馆）fromdifferentcountriesandregions（地区）.EventsTimeDetails___56___O

nJuly1,2021Itwasfoundedin1921.Thenumberofthememberswasabout50then.Its___57___istobuildastrongandmoderncountry.TheTokyoOlympicsFromJuly23toAu

gust8,2021ItwasputoffbecauseoftheCOVID-19.Tokyois___58___hostit.ThetorchwillarriveinTokyoinJuly.Fivenewsports

willappear___59___init.DubaiWorldExpoFromOctober1,2021toMarch31,2022Wecanenjoythedeliciousfoodanddifferentcultureindifferentpavilions.Themostadvan

cedtechnologycanalsobe___60___.【答案】56.CPC’s100thbirthday57.aim##purpose##goal##dream58.preparingto59.forthefirsttime60.learntabout##learnedab

out【解析】【分析】本文是三条新闻报道的内容，分为是有关中国共产党100周年，东京奥运会和迪拜世界博览会的相关内容。【56题详解】根据本段标题“CPC’s（中国共产党的）100thbirthday”及“TheCPCwillhaveits100thbirthdayonJuly1,2021”

可知，2021年7月1日是中国共产党100周年，故填CPC’s100thbirthday。【57题详解】根据“Sinceitsfirstday,thePartyhasbeentryingitsbesttobuildastrongandmoderncountry.”可知，它的目标（梦想）

是建设一个强大的现代化国家，故填aim/purpose/goal/dream。【58题详解】根据“ThecityispreparingtohosttheOlympics”可知，这个城市正准备举办奥运会，

故填preparingto。【59题详解】根据“TheTokyoOlympicswillhavefivenewsportsforthefirsttime—baseball,karate（空手道）,skateboard,sportscli

mbingandsurfing”可知，东京奥运会将首次引入五个新项目，故填forthefirsttime。【60题详解】根据“Wecanalsolearnaboutthemostadvanced（先进的）technologyofourtime”可知，可以了解我们时

代最先进的技术，此处是被动语态，此空应填过去分词，故填learntabout/learnedabout。PassageC根据短文内容回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。（共10分,每小题2分）OnApril1,t

heXionganNewAreainHebeiProvincecelebrateditsfourth“birthday”.Theareacovers1,770squarekilometers.It’sabout100kmsouthwestofBe

ijing.TheXionganNewAreaisthethirdimportantnewareaaftertheShenzhenSpecialEconomicZone（经济特区）andtheShanghaiPudongNewArea.TheXionganNewAreawillhelps

olveproblemsinBeijing,liketrafficjams（拥堵）andairpollution.Forexample,thisyearHebeiProvincewillspeedupthebuildingofanexpressline（机场快线）be

tweenXionganandBeijingDaxingInternationalAirport.Theexpresslineisgoingtobefinishedbytheendof2023.ThebuildingofanInternetindustria

l（工艺的）parkandascienceandtechnologyparkwillalsobegininXionganthisyear.What’smore,theareawillimprovethewaterquality（质量）ofBaiyangdian

Lake,oneofthelargestfreshwaterwetlandsinNorthChina.XionganisalsocalledChina’s“cityofthefuture”.Accordingtot

he2018-2035masterplanfortheXionganNewArea,theareawilldevelopintoamoderncitythatisgreen,smartandlivable（宜居的）by2035.Itwillalsobea

placeforinnovation（创新）.61.IsBeijingabout100kmsouthwestoftheXionganNewArea?62.WhatproblemscantheXionganNewAreahelpsolveforBeijing

inParagraph2?63.Whenwilltheexpresslinebefinished?64.WhyistheXionganNewAreaimportantforBaiyangdianLake?65

.WhatwilltheXionganNewAreabeaccordingtothe2018-2035masterplan?【答案】61.No/Noitisn’t.62.Trafficjamsandairpollution.63.Bytheendof2023.64

.Becauseitwillimprovethewaterquality(ofBaiyangdianLake).65.(Itwillbe)amoderncity(thatisgreen,smartandlivable)andaplaceforinnovati

on./It/Theareawilldevelopinto/beamoderncity(thatisgreen,smartandlivableby2035).Itwillalsobeaplaceforinnovation.【解析】【分析】文章介绍了河北雄安新区的

情况以及对北京的影响。【61题详解】根据“It’sabout100kmsouthwestofBeijing.”可知，雄安新区在北京西南大约100公里处。而不是北京在雄安新区西南约100公里，故填No/Noitisn’t.【62题详解】根据“TheXion

ganNewAreawillhelpsolveproblemsinBeijing,liketrafficjams（拥堵）andairpollution.”可知，雄安新区将有助于解决北京的交通堵塞和空气污染等问题，故填T

rafficjamsandairpollution.【63题详解】根据“Theexpresslineisgoingtobefinishedbytheendof2023.”可知，快线将于2023年底完工，故填Bytheend

of2023.【64题详解】根据“theareawillimprovethewaterquality（质量）ofBaiyangdianLake”可知，该地区还将改善白洋淀的水质，故填Becauseitwillimprovethewaterquality(ofB

aiyangdianLake).【65题详解】根据“Accordingtothe2018-2035masterplanfortheXionganNewArea,theareawilldevelopintoamoderncitythatisgreen,smartandlivab

le（宜居的）by2035.Itwillalsobeaplaceforinnovation（创新）.”可知，根据《雄安新区2018-2035年总体规划》，到2035年，雄安新区将发展成为绿色、智慧、宜居的现代化城市，也是创新的

场所。故填(Itwillbe)amoderncity(thatisgreen,smartandlivable)andaplaceforinnovation./It/Theareawilldevelopinto/beamoderncity(thatisgreen,smartandlivableb

y2035).Itwillalsobeaplaceforinnovation.PassageD根据短文内容完成短文后的任务,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。（共10分,每小题2分）Theworldisgettingw

armer.Humanactivityisthemainreasonforthis,theUnitedNations（UN）said.Forexample,peopleusefossilfuels（化石燃料）likeco

alandoil.Theygiveoffalotofgreenhousegases（温室气体）（especiallyCO2）intotheair.Thiswarmstheearth.Asaresult,manyanimalsaredyingout,（

A）________aspenguins（企鹅）andpolarbears.Itwillsoonmakeadifferencetousaswell.（D）Sealevelswillriseandmanycitiesalongthesea

willdisappear.Tofightclimatechange,countriesaroundtheworldneedtoworktogether.Chinaisnowtakingthelead.Ithassetnewgoalstodea

l（B）________thisproblem.Itwillbringitstotalgreenhousegasemissions（排放）toapeak（峰值）before2030.（C）Itwillalso

achievecarbonneutrality（碳中和）before2060,Xinhuareported.BeingcarbonneutralmeanstakingawaythesameamountofCO2fromtheairasyouputintoit.Itwassetas

aninitiative（倡议）bytheUNin2015.Therearetwowaystogettocarbonneutrality.Oneistoplantmoretreestoabsorb（吸收）theemitted（排放的）CO2.The

otheristostopCO2emissionsaltogetherbyusingnon-fossil（非化石）fuels.Examplesofthesefuelsincludeelectricityandwindenergy.Over20countriesandregionshavecarbo

nneutralitygoals.Mostofthemwillplantmoretrees.SowillChina.IfChinacanrealizeitsgoal,itwilllowerglobal（全球的）warmingbya

round0.2°Cto0.3°Calone,accordingtoClimateActionTracker（气候行动追踪组织）.66.在文中（A）和（B）的空白处分别填入适当的词：___________________67.文中划线部分（C）指代的是：__________68.将

文中划线部分（D）改写为：Sealevelswillriseand____________________citiesalongtheseawilldisappear.69.从文中找出两种非化石燃料能源的名词或名词短语：

__________70.从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的名词短语：__________【答案】66.①.such②.with67.China68.①.lotsof②.plentyof69.electricity;windenergy70.Carbo

nneutrality/carbonneutrality【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了全球变暖的原因以及为了应对气候变化，联合国提出关于碳中和的做法。【66题详解】根据“Asaresult,manyanima

lsaredyingout,…aspenguins（企鹅）andpolarbears”可知，此处举例哪些动物会灭绝，故A处填such。根据“Ithassetnewgoalstodeal…thisproblem”可知，此处用dealwith表示“处

理”，故B处填with，故填such；with。【67题详解】根据“Chinaisnowtakingthelead”及“Itwillalsoachievecarbonneutrality（碳中和）before2060,Xinhuar

eported”可知，中国还将在2060年前实现碳中和，所以it指代China，故填China。【68题详解】many修饰可数名词的复数形式，结合所给的空格，可以用lotsof或plentyof来表示“许多”，故填lotsof；plentyof。【

69题详解】根据“TheotheristostopCO2emissionsaltogetherbyusingnon-fossil（非化石）fuels.Examplesofthesefuelsincludeelectricityandwindenergy.”可知，电力和风能是非化石燃料，

故填electricity；windenergy。【70题详解】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了为了应对气候变化，联合国提出关于碳中和的做法，故填Carbonneutrality/carbonneutrality。VII.书面表达（共15分）根据要求完成读后续写,并将

答案写在答题卡的相应位置。（共5分）71.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的语篇。注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为40-50词；2.必须至少使用2个短文中划线的关键词语；3.续写部分至少一段,

第一段开头语已经为你写好；4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所选用的关键词语。Manystudentshaveanumberofinterestingideasabouttheirdreamschools.Maybepeoplewillbuildtheseschoolssomeday.Let’sh

avealookatsomeofthem.Inmydreamschool,therewillbenorealclassrooms.Wewillstudyinourownrooms.WithVRtechnology（虚拟现实技术）,wecanstudymore.Paragraph

1:Inmydreamschool,wewillhaveflexible（灵活的）learningchoices._____________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Wecanchoosewhenandwheretohaveclassesfre

ely.Sowewillneverbelate.AndbesidesChinese,mathandEnglish,wecanstudydifferentkindsofsubjectsthatweareinterestedin.Thereisnoexamofany

subject.Weloveourdreamschool.【解析】【分析】【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据文章以给出的部分进行续写，主要是写出自己梦想中的学校会是什么样子，要加以发挥，要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.写作指导：写作时要与已给出的部分很好的衔

接起来，用第一人称来写作，时态以一般现在时为主，辅以一般将来时，注意无单词拼写和语法错误。(B)根据要求完成提示性作文,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。(共10分)72.假如你是张华，你的英国笔友Lucy正在学习汉语。她

在给你的来信中介绍了她的汉语老师的情况。请你根据以下信息用英语写一封回信，向她介绍你的英语老师Ms.Liu。Appearance（外表）Tall,thin,smartPersonalities（性格）Helpful,friendlyFavoritecolorPinkHobbiesReading

,traveling,watchingmoviesAchievementsThefirstprizeintheteachingcompetition要求：1.不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息；2.请包含所有英文提示内

容，可以适当发挥；3.内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐；4.词数：80-100词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearLucy,ThankyoufortellingmeaboutyourChineseteacher.Ithinkheissuchagreatteacher.Nowle

tmetellyousomethingaboutmyEnglishteacher,Ms.Liu._________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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______________________________Pleasewritesoon.Yours,ZhangHua【答案】Onepossibleversion:DearLucy,ThankyoufortellingmeaboutyourChineseteacher.Ithinkhe

issuchagreatteacher.NowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyEnglishteacher,Ms.Liu.Sheisnotonlytallbutalsothin.Shelooksvery

smart,too.Becauseherfavoritecolorispink,sheisinterestedinallkindsofthingsthatarepink.Shehasalotofhobbies,suc

hasreadingandtraveling.Sosheoftengoestothelibraryafterschoolonweekdaysandgoestotheplacesofinterestonweekends.Shealsolikeswatchingm

ovies,butsheseldomgoestothecinema.Sheissoexcellentateacherthatshewonthefirstprizeintheteachingcompetitioninourci

ty.Sheishelpfulandfriendlytoeveryone.Wealllikeher.Pleasewritesoon.Yours,ZhangHua【解析】【分析】【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示词语和内容，描写自己的英语老师

的情况，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头和结尾融合起来，用第三人称来写作，时态以一般现在时为主，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com