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作业进阶(六)UNIT5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLDⅠ.阅读理解A[2024·江西省百师联盟高三一轮复习联考]We'veheardpeoplesaythatweshouldn'tworrytoomuchaboutthefuture
.Butthissayingdoesn'tholdtrueinthetechnologicalworld.Here,youalwaysneedtothinkaboutthefuture,orelseyouwon'thavethechanc
etobeinthedigitalage.Therearesomanynewinventionsthatcomeupdaily,whichhelpinmakingourlivesbetterandeasier.TheiPodweusedailywasonc
eafarfetchedthoughtofMr.Jobs,whichhasbecomearealitytoday.Similarly,whentelevisionwaslaunched,wethoughtnothingcouldbeatthisinvention.Thencamecable
television,andnowit'stheageofdigitaltelevision.Similarly,untilafewyearsago,3Dwaslimitedtomovies,buttoday,wehave3Dblueprints,3Dgr
aphics,and3Dtelevisionsetsaswell.Alltheseinventionswerejustapredictionbytheirinventors,buttheylaterwentontobecomeapartofourli
ves.Similarpredictionscanbemadeforthefuture.Forexample,howabouthavinghumanlikerobotsthatunderstandourinstructionsbysimplyspeakingtot
hem?Wecantalkwiththeserobotsregularlyandsimplyinstructthemtoperformaparticulartask.Ifyouwanttea,youcansimplyrequireyourrobottomakeitforyou.
Theserobotscanbeusefulinindustrialfieldsaswell.Forexample,youcansimplyasktherobottoswitchonthemanufacturingline.I
fwastekeepsincreasing,thefuturewillseemanyproblemsrelatedtopollution.Sowhatabouthavingawasterecyclingmachinethatproduc
esnotebooks?Yes,I'mnottalkingabouttheregularrecyclingmachinesthatgiveusrawmaterialsweneedtoputtoeffectiveuse.Ifwebuil
drecyclingmachinesthatproduceaparticularproductoutofthewaste,it'lldomuchhelptotheenvironmentaswell.Thisli
stcangoonandon.Ourimaginationhasnolimitsandsodoestechnology.Whoknows?Maybeoneoftheseideasmaybecomearealityinthenearfuture!1.W
hatshouldwedoaccordingtotheauthor?A.Takethefuturelessseriously.B.Use3Dtechnologymorewidely.C.Basenewinvent
ionsonexperience.D.Keepmakingpredictionsforthefuture.2.Whatcansocalledhumanlikerobotsdoaccordingtothetext?A.Theycantalkto
themselves.B.Theycanunderstandhumanwords.C.Theycanoffertheusersinstructions.D.Theycaninventsomethingforhumans.3.W
hatdoestheauthorthinkofthewasterecyclingmachine?A.Itisachievable.B.Itisprofitable.C.Itisaffordable.D.Itis
impractical.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thefarfutureoftechnology.B.Waysofmakingpredictions.C.Effectsofpredictionson
inventions.D.Thesignificanceofhumanimagination.B[2024·广州市高三年级调研测试]Amomentoccursintheexchangebetweenpro
fessorandstudentwheneachofusadoptsalook.Mylooksays,“What,youdon'tunderstand?”Theirssay,“Wedon't.Andwethinkyou'r
emakingitup.”Wearehavingaproblem.Basically,we'veallreadthesamestory,butwehaven'tusedthesameanalyticalapproaches.Itmayseematti
mesasiftheprofessorisinventinginterpretationsoutofthinair.Actually,thetruthisthatastheslightlymoreexperiencedreader,
theprofessorhasacquiredovertheyearstheuseofacertain“languagereading”.Besides,hehasgraspedthreeprofessionaltoolsmemory,symbolandpatt
ern.Theseitemsseparatetheprofessionalreadersfromtheordinaryones.Englishprofessorsarecursedwithmemory.Whenreadinganewbook,Iconstantlyseekoutconnecti
onsandinferences,recallingfacesandthemesfrompastreadings.Ican'tnotdoit,althoughthereareplentyoftimeswhenthatabilityisnotsomethingIwanttoexer
cise.Thisdoesnotnecessarilyimprovetheexperienceofpopularentertainment.Professorsalsoreadandthinksymbolica
lly.Everythingisasymbolofsomething,itseems,untilprovenotherwise.Weask:Whatdoesthethingoverthererepresent?Thekindofmindthatworksitswaythroughunderg
raduateandthengraduateclassesinliteratureandcriticismtendstoseethingsasexistinginthemselveswhilealsorepresentingsomethingelse.Thistenden
cytounderstandtheworldinsymbolictermsisenhancedbyyearsoftrainingandrewardsthesymbolicimagination.Arelatedphenomenoninprofessorialread
ingispatternrecognition.Mostprofessionalstudentsofliteraturelearntotakeinthespecificdetailwhileseeing
thepatternsthatthedetailreveals.Experiencehasprovedtothemthatlifeandbooksfallintosimilarpatterns.Literatureisfullofpatterns,andyourreadingexperienc
ewillbemuchmorerewardingwhenyoucanstepbackfromthework,evenwhileyouarereadingit,andlookforthosepatter
ns.5.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?A.Bydescribingareallifescene.B.Byusingpopularquotes.C.Bypresentingconflictingideas.D.Byraisinganinteresting
question.6.Whydothestudentsthinktheprofessorismakingupinterpretations?A.Theyhavelimitedlifeexperience.
B.Theylackchancesforsufficientreading.C.Theyareunabletoanalyzethetextthoroughly.D.Theydonottrusttheprofessor'steachingabilities.7.Whatdoes
Paragraph3sayaboutEnglishprofessors?A.Theyhaveastrongdesirenottohavetheirgoodmemory.B.Theirreadinghabitdoesn'talwaysguaranteedesirableeffects.C.
Theirmemoryaddstotheirreadingpleasureofpopularworks.D.Theykeepmakingconnectionswiththeirownlifewhilereading.8.Whichistheauthor'ssuggestiononreadi
ngliterature?A.Identifythehiddentextmodes.B.Perceivemanythingsatthesametime.C.Lookfordetailsandlanguagepatterns.D.Memorizepatternso
fsymbolicmeanings.Ⅱ.七选五[2024·九省联考]CommonMistakesNewRunnersMakeRunningisagreatwaytogetinshapeandjustabouteveryonecandoit.However,manymakeanumbe
rofcommonmistakes,whichcaninterfere(妨碍)withtrainingorleadtoinjury.__1__,keepthesethingsinmindtohelpyouincreaseyourchancesofrunnings
uccess.•DoingtoomuchtoosoonOneofthebiggestmistakesnewrunnersmakeisdoingtoomuchtoosoon.Slowlyeasingintoatrainingprogramwillhelp
reducetheriskofinjury,soyoucancontinueonwithyournewrunningroutine.__2__.•__3__Beginnersmightthinktheyneedtoruneveryday(
ornearlyeveryday)tomeettheirfitnessorweightlossgoals,butthiscouldn'tbefurtherfromthetruth.Runningisahighimpact
activitywhichcanbereallyhardonyourbody.Soit'simportanttogiveyourbodyarestbetweenworkouts.•Notwearingtherightequipment__4__,it'simportantth
atyouwearproperlyforyourworkouts.Themostimportantpieceofequipmentforrunningisagoodpairofrunningshoes,sobesuretodosomeresearchbeforeyoup
urchaseapair.Visitarunningspecialtystoreandaskanemployeetofityouforashoe.•Runningthroughpain__5__.Ifsomethinghurtswhenyo
urun,youneedtostopandtreatthepain.Remember:Itdoesn'tmakeyoulessofarunnerifyoulistentoyourbodytokeepithealthy.A.NottakingrestdaysB.Ifyo
u'rejuststartingoutC.ComparingyourselftoothersD.RunningcanbeuncomfortableattimesE.It'simportantnottousethesa
memusclesF.Whileitmaybetruethatyoudon'tneedexpensiveequipmenttotakeuprunningG.Expertssuggestincreasingyou
rrunningdistancebynomorethan10%eachweek[答题区]1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________Ⅲ.语法填空[20
24·山东省烟台市高三期中]InternationalChineseLanguageDay1.________(fall)onApril20,andthisyearaseriesofcelebrations,themedTogetherfortheFutur
e,wereheldbythreedifferentorganizationsathomeandabroad2.________(successful).Officialsfromtheorganizationsattendedtheeventanddeliveredspeeche
s,inwhichChineseandforeigncooperation3.________(praise)tohavecontributedtotherapidandfruitfuldevelopmentofChineselanguag
eeducationaroundtheworld.TheChineselanguagelefttheimpressionofhavingbuilta4.________(culture)bridgethatpromotedtheexchangeofcooperationbetween
Chinaandtheworld,aswellastheglobalpeaceanddevelopment.Duringthecelebration,expertsandscholarsvividlyinterpretedthebeautyofChineseculturefromthreeaspe
cts:Chinesecharacters,Chinesepainting,andtraditionalChinesemedicine,5.________theattenderssaidgreatlyimpressedth
em.ProfessorYueQiremarkedontheconceptof“IfChinesecharacterscouldspeak”,andproposedthatmoreChinesestoriescouldbediscovered,spr
ead,heardand6.________(understand)throughChinesecharacters.DirectorLiuHongalsopresentedadocumentary7.________(
feature)Chinesecharacters.ProfessorYangLeiandZhangLiangdiscussedChinesepoetryandpaintingwhileDaiJingangexposedtheaudie
ncetothecharmoftraditionalChinesemedicineandthe8.________(wise)ofhealthpreservation.Theeventaimstoexpresssupport9.____
____internationalChineseeducation,andtorevealthecharmofChineselanguageandculture,whileenhancingtheco
operationbetweentheChineseandforeigneducationpartnerstoeventuallybuild10.________brightfuturetogether.[答题区]1.__
__________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________6.____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________