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解密04非谓语动词1.【2023·辽宁省葫芦岛市四校联考】Porcelain,alsocalledfinechina,_______(feature)itsdelicatetexture,pleasingcolor,andrefinedsculpture,hasbeenoneofth

ebestartworksintroducedtotheWesternworldthroughtheSilkRoad.2.【2023·辽宁省辽西联合校期中】AChinesegardenislikeascroll(卷轴)painting

,________(show)aseriesofcarefullycomposedscenes.3.【2023·辽宁省辽西联合校期中】AttheentrancetoaChinesegarden,the

reisusuallyahugestoneorwall_______(use)toscreenyourviewsoastolaterproduceunimaginabledelightwhenyouturnaroundthewall.4

.【2023·湖南省长沙市雅礼中学月考】OnatableathishomeinRosetta,aportcityinnorthernEgypt,self-taughtartistIbrahimBilaldisplayedavarietyofhissig

natureminisculptures_________(make)withpenciltips.5.【2023·湖南省长沙市雅礼中学月考】Withabout80works____38____(feature)lan

dmarksandfamouspeopleinEgyptandbeyond,the30-year-oldartistsaidhewasinspiredfouryearsagotothoroughlygraspth

eartformafterwatchingvideosofaChineseartistcarvingpencillead(铅笔芯)intosculptures.6.【2023·湖南省长沙市雅礼中学月考】Thesizeofeachsculptureisnomorethan

6mmunlessitisatower.Andeachtakesanaverageof10hours____________(finish).7.【2023·广东省名校联盟11月大联考】TheNationalBalletofChinastagedT

heLittleMermaid(小美人鱼)atTianqiaoTheaterinBeijing,markingits10thanniversarysinceitspremiere(首演)in2012.Theballetpiec

ewasfirstperformedbytheRoyalDanishBalletin2005_______(celebrate)the200thanniversaryofDanishauthorHansChristianAndersen’sbirth.8.【20

23·广东省名校联盟11月大联考】Thecompanyhasadvancedduringthepast10years,__________(allow)ustointerprettheballetpi

eceatahigherlevel,”saidFengYing,headandartisticdirectoroftheNationalBalletofChina.9.【2023·广东省茂名市联考】Recently,themostpopulartelevisiondramais“ADr

eamofSplendor”.TheHanfu____36____(wear)bytheactors,whetheritismen’sorwomen’sclothing,iseye-catching.10.【2023·广东省茂名市联考

】HanfuisthetraditionalclothingoftheChineseHanpeople.Whenitcomesto________(talk)abouttheHanclothes,thefir

stimagethatcomestoeveryone’smindisthatthewaististiedwithabelt,loosesleevesandelegantrobes(长袍).11.【2023·广东省广州市调研】Chongqingmoto

rcyclistsarebeingpraisedasheroesforvolunteeringtotransportmuch-neededsuppliestothefireandfightingthewil

dfires____40____(cause)byprolongedheatanddroughtacrossmultipledistrictsinthemunicipality.12.【2023·广东省广州市调研】____41____(face)thetoughsituation,th

ecitygovernmentcalledforvolunteers分层练A熟练必备知识withrelatedskillsandexperiencetojointhefirefighting,andalargenumberofmotorcyclists

haveplayedanimportantroleandwonwidespreadpraise.13.【2023·广东省百校联盟综合能力测试】EveryhistoricalbuildinginBeijinghassomethingtoofferandteac

hus,butZhihuaTempleprovidesadifferentflavortostandshouldertoshoulderwiththebetter-knownlocationsinthecapitalandissurelyworth_______

______(explore)again.14.【2023·山东省济宁市期中】Recently,16ChineseonlinenovelshavebeenaddedtothecollectionoftheBritishLibrary.______(co

ver)themesofsciencefiction,history,realityandfantasy,theseworksareconsideredtheclassicsofChineseonlineliteraturefromthepast20years.15.【2023·山东省济宁市期

中】Thelibraryusuallyselectsworks___57___(base)ontheirpopularityorbyconsideringanitem’svalue.Readerscanchecktheinfo

rmationaboutthe16booksonthelibrary’swebsite,andborrowprintedcopies.16.（2022·浙江卷1月）ThatapproachbroughtCobb'sai

rtravellastyeardownby75%,andsheplans____________（continue）thepractice."Ithasbeenfairlyrewarding.",sh

esays,"areallypositivechange."17.【2021·北京卷】Muchofthisincreasecanbeduetoclimatechange.Thefindingsshowacriticalneed________(invest)

indisasterprevention.18.【2021·天津卷】Marybecameabakeratage14,becausehergrandfatherpaidthelocalbaker________（teach）heralltheskills.19.【2021·北京卷】Therehasb

eenadramaticriseinthenumberofextremeweathereventsoverthepast20years,______(cause)largelybyrisingglobaltemperatures,a

ccordingtoanewreportfromtheUnitedNations.20.【2021·北京卷】From2000to2019,therewere7,348majornaturaldisastersaroundth

eworld,19．(result)inUSD2,970billionineconomicloss．训练A【2023届吉林省长春市高三质量监测（一）】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Q

ueenElizabethIIwasfarewelledatanhour-longstatefuneralinLondon’sWestminsterAbbey,withherbodylatermovedtoherfinal____1

____(rest)place.About2,000peopleattendedthefuneral,mostnotablytheQueen’schildren:KingCharles,PrincessAnne,PrinceAndrewandPrinceEdward.Hergr

andchildren,____2____(include)PrinceWilliam,PrinceHarry,Princess分层练B突破关键能力BeatriceandPrincesEugenie,wereinattendance.KateandWilliam’s____3_

___(young)childofthree,PrinceLouis,stayedhome.Aswellasforeignroyalsandstate____4____(official),anumberoffamousfacesattendedtheservice.Bes

ides,PeepShowactorSophieWinklemanalsoattended,becausesheisroyalby____5____(marry);herhusbandisLordFrederickWindsor,____6

____onlysonoftheQueen’scousin.Theservice____7____(conduct)bytheDeanofWestminsterwhilenewBritishPrimeMinisterandtheSecretary-GeneraloftheCo

mmonwealthbothreadlessons.Onthetopofthecoffin(棺材)wasawreathofflowers____8____(choose)byKingCharles____9____honorofhismother;oneoftheflowerswasmy

rtle(香桃木),_____10_____wasusedintheQueen’s1953weddingbouquet.AcardfromCharlesread:“Inlovinganddevotedmemory.”QueenEl

izabethⅡwillbeburiedalongsideherlatehusband,PrincePhilip.训练B【江苏省扬州市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中检测】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Exploringthemooni

sadreamthatweChinesehavebeenpursuingforages,andweareproudofthe____1____(achieve)inthepastdecade.OnDec2,2013,a

s____2____keypartofthesecondstepofthethree-phaselunarprobe(探测)projects,ChinastartedtheChang’e3missiontoexplorethemoon.Aftera

bout12daysoffight,theChang’e3probe____3____(success)soft-landedonthelunarsoil,becomingthefirstChinesespacecraftonth

emoon.AndChinaisthefirstcountry____4____(reach)thisgoalinnearlyfourdecades.ItthenreleasedthefirstChinesel

unarrover,Yutu,whichworkedtherefornearly1,000days,untilJuly2016.OnDec8,2018,Chinalauncheditsfourthlunarprobe,Chang’e4,towardthefarsideofthemoon,____5

___alwaysfacesawayfromEarth.Twentysixdaysintoitsjourney,theunmannedspacecraftmadeasoft-landinginthesouthbasin,_

___6____(start)mankind’sfirstcloseobservationofthemoon’slittle-knownfarside.Themission’scorecomponent—theYutu2rover—____

7____(work)onthemoonfornearly1,400dayssofar,____8____(long)thananyotherroverofalltime.OnNov24,2020,theChang’e5roboti

cmission____9____(launch)fromWenchangandlandedonthemoononDec1.Themissionbrought1,731gramsoflunarrocksandsoil

back____10____EarthonDec17.The23-daymissionmadeChinathethirdcountythathasretrieved(带回)lunarsample.训练C【江苏省南京市2

022-2023学年高三上学期11月六校联合体调研测试】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsarchaeologistsexploredancienttombsinTurfaninwesternChina,theydiscoveredsomesurprisingl

ywell-preservedandhardeneddumplings.Exactly____1____inventeddumplingsremainsamystery.Butsomescholarssus

pecttheywerefirstspreadaroundtheancientworldbypeopleslivinginwesternChinaandCentralAsiamorethan1,700yearsago.Dumplingscontinuedtotakeoffandd

iversifyinChinaoverthenextthousandyears.Insteadofthe____2____(tradition)meatfilling,somecommunitiespreferredvegetabledump

lings.Andbecausewheatwas____3____(hard)togrowoutsideofnorthernChina,thoseinotherregionsbeganmakingdumplingsusingriceandsweetpot

ato.Therelationship____4____Chinesedumplingsandthoseinotherareasishardtotrace,butfoodhistorians___5____(make)theirbestguessesbasedona

vailableclues.Turkic(突厥)tribesspreadand____6____(eventual)establishedtheOttomanEmpirearound1300CE,bringi

ngwrappedfoodwestwiththem.SomescholarsbelievethattheMongolEmpirealsohelpeddumplingsgofarther,perhaps____7____(introduce)themtopartsof

EasternEurope.ThesedumplingscouldhavecomebywayofChinaordirectlyfromsomeoftheTurkicpeoplestheMongolshiredto

runtheirempire.Later,afterChinesedumpling____8____(variety)wereintroducedtomorecountries,Englishspeakersbe

gancallingthemdumplings.Thetermisthought____9____(use)firstlyin16thcenturyEnglandtodescribedoughballsdroppedinliquid.DuringtheSecondWo

rldWar,Chinese“jiaozi”wasbroughttoJapan,____10____itbecameknownas“gyoza”andwasmoretypicallypan-fried.