【文档说明】《湖北中考真题英语》湖北省随州市2020年中考英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）.docx，共(12)页，85.574 KB，由envi的店铺上传

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随州市2020年初中毕业升学考试英语试题本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，考试时间120分钟.注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案

标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试卷上无效。3.非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。4.考试结束，监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。第一部分听力一、听力测试第一节听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Green.B.Red.C.Blue.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Inahospital.B.Atschool.C.Inastore.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Ka

te.B.Mary.C.Jane.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Chinese.B.Science.C.Music.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.9.B.12.C.15.第二节听下面三段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.TVprograms.B.'Animals.C.Ballga

mes.7.WhenwillAnimalWorldbeon?A.2am.B.8pm.C.9pm.8.Whatcanweknowfromtheendoftheconversation?A.Themanhatestostayuptoolate.B.Thewomanlikesreadingpa

pers.C.Themandoesn'tlikefootballmatches.听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】9.Howmanyfights（航班）toLondonarethereeveryweek?A.Two.B.Three.

C.four.10.Howwillthemangettotheairport?A.Bytaxi.B.BybusC.Bycar11.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheticket?A.$200.B.$300.C.

$400.听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.WhydoesDavidstudyseep?A.Becausesleepisimportant.B.Becausesleepisahottop

ic.C.Becausepeoplecan'tsleepwell.13.Howlongdoesapoliceofficeroftenwork?A.Fortenhours.B.Forelevenhours.C

.Fortwelvehours.14.HowdoesDavidstudysleep?A.Byaskingquestions.B.Byreadingarticles.C.Bydoingtheexperiments(实验

).15.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Peoplecanalwayssleepwellaftertiringwork.B.Bluelightmaybegoodfortiredpeopleatwork.C.Scientistsstudysleep

byusingdifferentmusic.听下面一段独白，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.Thethreesons___________whentheyknewtherewasmoneyintheoliveorchard(橄榄园).A.wereangrywit

htheirfatherB.wereworriedaboutthemoneyC.thoughttheirfathermadeajoke17.Thethreesonsdugthesoil（土壤）intheorchard___

________.A.twiceB.threetimesC.fourtimes18.Howdidthethreesonsgetaboxofmoneyfinally?A.Bysellingfruit.B.Bysellingtheoliveorchard.C.Byaskingtheirfa

therthesecret.19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Therewasaboxofmoneyintheoliveorchard.B.Thethre

esonsunderstoodwhattheirfathermeantatfirst.C.Infact,thefatherwantedhisthreesonstogetmoneybyworkinghard.20.Whatdoyouthinkofth

efather?A.Lazy.B.Honest.C.Clever.第三节听短文填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】TipsforBeingPolitePeople★First,bekindtopeo

ple.Givehelptothosewhoarein____21____.★Second,help____22____.Helpingsomeonewhohasdifficultyclimbingstairsisag

oodwaytostart.★____23____,writeorsaysomething.Makecardsfor____24____friendsandsaygoodbyetopeoplewhoareleaving.★Fourth,after____25____aparty

,helpthehostcleanup.Yourhelpisquiteimportanttoapersonwhoistired.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Itha

ppenedwhenIwasalittlegirl.Icanrememberneitherthebeginningnortheend,butwheneverI____26____it,tearsrundownmyface.WhenIwasyoung,myfamilyleda（n

）____27____lifeinthecountry.Asyoucanimagine,manycountryroadsaredifficulttowalkon.Oneeveningwewerevisitingsomerelativesandthe____28____w

asverybad.Itbeganto____29____onourwaybackhome.Dadcarriedmeonhis____30____.Momgaveherovercoattomy____31____.Wewalkedtogetherthroughtherainfo

rmorethananhour.IwasfatatthattimeandDadmustbe____32____toholdmeforsuchalongtime.Healmost____33____downmanytimes.Inhopeof

reducingmyfather'sburden（负担）,Itriedtowalkbymyself,____34____IachievednothingsinceIwasjustalittlekid.Whenwearrivedhome,theinsideofourhousewas____

35____withrainwater.Therainhadcomethroughourleaky（有裂缝的）roofandwaterwaseverywhere.Momputbowlsallaroundthehousetotryto____36____therain.Thensheputm

eandmyelderbrothertobed,carefullyplacingusontheremaining____37____place.Ifellasleepsoon.WhenIopenedmyeyes,I

foundDadandMomwere____38____inchairs,bothhavingcaughtbadcolds.Thisismyveryearliest____39____.Thoughtheeveninghaslongpassedandnowweliveahapp

ylife,Iwon'tforgettherainwewentthroughtogether.Therainthatevening,andespeciallymyparents'____40____,willstayinmymindfore

ver.26.A.dealwithB.thinkofC.leadtoD.learnfrom27.A.hardB.unhappyC.interestingD.rich28.A.foodB.drinkC.trafficD.weather29.A.blowB.shineC.rainD.sno

w30.A.armB.backC.bikeD.car31.A.brotherB.sisterC.friendD.relative32.A.worriedB.tiredC.angryD.lazy33.A.f

ellB.lookedC.turnedD.ran34.A.soB.andC.butD.instead35.A.connectedB.coveredC.mixedD.crowded36.A.expectB.welcomeC.greetD.catch37.A.dryB.wetC.beau

tifulD.warm38.A.fightingB.sleepingC.laughingD.eating39.A.visitB.excitementC.chanceD.memory40.A.wishesB.wordsC.loveD.education

三、阅读理解A）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。AGreatMusicShop★Rock,popandcountrymusic★SellCDs★Listenbeforeyoubuy

SunCoffeeShop★Thebestcoffeeintown★Hamburgers,cakesandpies★Open8:30am—11:00pmeverydayHugSupermarket★Fr

uitandnuts★Freeorangejuiceforkidsunder7★Vegetablesandfishareonbigsale★Open6:00am—9:00pmeveryday41.Ifape

rsonishungryinthemorning,theearliesttimehecanbuyahamburgeris___________.A.6:00pmB.7:00pmC.7:30amD.8:30am42.WhichofthefollowingisTR

UEaccordingtothispassage?A.YoucanenjoyclassicalmusicinGreatMusicShop.B.Youcanenjoycoffeeafter11:00pm

inSunCoffeeShop.C.A6-year-oldgirlcangetsomefreeorangesatHugSupermarket.D.YoucanbuycheapcabbagesatHugSupermarket.43.Thepassagemaybe

from___________A.astorybookB.anovelC.anewspaperD.adictionaryBFredwasapoormanwholivedaloneinasmallvillage.Hewas

lazyanddidn'twanttofindajob.Hehadnofriendsorrelatives.Heusedtobegforfoodforhisliving.Oneday,akindmang

aveFredalargebowlofrice.Freddidn'teatupthericeinonego.Heputtheremainingriceonthetable.Helayonhisbedandkeptaneyeonit.Afterawhile,

Fredfellasleepandhadadream.Hedreamedthattherewasafamine（饥荒）inhisvillage.Hesoldhisremainingriceandgotsomesilvercoins.Heusedth

esilvercoinstobuyapairofgoats.Hisgoatshadkidsinmonths,sohegotmoregoats.Hesoldsomegoatsandbecamerich.Heb

oughtalargehouse.Hefellinlovewithabeautifulladyandtheygotmarried.Freddreamedthathewasdancingwithhiswife.Hefeltsoexcitedthathekicked

inairandhisleghitthebowlonthetable.Thebowlwithricedroppedandbrokeintopieces.Thenoisewokehimup.Atonce,Fredrealizedthathehadbe

endreaming.Healsorealizedthathecouldgetnothingifhedidn'tmakeachange.Thenhedecidedtogetridofhislaziness.S

oonhefoundajobandworkedhard.44.HowdidFredgetsilvercoinsinhisdream?A.Bysellinghisgoats.B.Bysellingtherice.C.Byworkinghar

d.D.Bysellinghishouse.45.Fredkickedinairwhenhedreamedthat___________.A.hebecamearichmanB.hehadmoregoatsC.hewasdancingwi

thhiswifeD.hehadalargehouse46.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“getridof”isprobably“___________”.A.摆脱B.原谅C.忽略D.删除47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEacc

ordingtothepassage?A.Fredwasarichmanbeforehehadadream.B.Fredgotalargebowlofricefromalady.C.InFred'sdream,heboug

htapairofhorses.D.ThebowldroppedandthenoisewokeFredup.CTherewasastorymanyyearsagoofaschoolteacher-Mrs.Thompso

n.Shetoldthechildrenonthefirstwaythatshelovedthemallthesame.Butthatwasalie.ThereinthefrontrowwasalittleboynamedTeddyStoddard.Hedidn'tplaywellwiththe

otherchildrenandhealwaysneededabath.Shedidnotlikehim.ThenMrs.ThompsongottoknowthatTeddywasactuallyaverygoodboybeforethedeathofhismother.Mrs.Thompsonw

asashamed(羞耻)ofherself.Shefeltevenworsethen,likeallherotherstudents,TeddybroughtheraChristmaspresenttoo.Itwashismother'sperfume(

香水).Teddysaid,“Mrs.Thompson,todayyousmelljustlikemyMomusedto.”Afterthechildrenleftshecriedforatleastanhour.Onthatveryday,shestoppedteachingreading,

writingandmath.Instead,shebegantoteachchildren.Mrs.ThompsonpaidmuchattentiontoTeddy.Theboy'smindseemedtocomealive.Themoresheenc

ouragedhim,thefasterheimproved.Bytheendofthesixthgrade,Teddyhadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass.Sixy

earswentbybeforeshegotanotefromTeddy.Hewrotethathehadfinishedhighschool,secondinhisclass,andshewasstillthebestteacherheeverhadinhiswholeli

fe.Hewenttocollege.Mrs.Thompsongottwomorelettersfromhimwiththelastonesigned,TheodoreFStoddard,M.D.（医学博士

）.Thestorydoesn'tendthere.Onhiswedding（婚礼）day,Dr.StoddardwhisperedinMrs.Thompson'scat,“Thankyou,Mrs.

Thompson,forbelievinginme.YoumademefeelimportantandshowedmethatIcouldmakeadifference.”Mrs.Thompson,withtearsinhereyes,whisperedbac

k,“Teddy,youhaveitallwrong.YouweretheonewhotaughtmethatIcouldmakeadifference.Ididn'tknowhowtoteachuntilImetyou.”48.WhatdidMrs.Thompso

ndoonthefirstdayofschool?A.ShemadeTeddyfeelashamed.B.Shetoldtheclasssomethinguntrueaboutherself.C.ShechangedTeddy'sscattothefrontrow.D.

SheaskedthechildrentoplaywithTeddy.49.InwhatwaydidMrs.Thompsonchange?A.Shetaughtmoreschoolsubjects.B.Shebecamestricterwithhers

tudents.C.Shenolongerlikedherjobasateacher.D.Shecaredmoreabouteducatingstudents.50.WhydidTeddythankMrs.Thompsonathiswedding?A.Becauseshehadwrittentoh

im.B.Becauseshehadencouragedhim.C.BecauseshehadsenthimChristmaspresents.D.Becauseshehadtaughthimhowtoplaywellwithotherchil

dren.DAnger（愤怒）oftenmakesusuncomfortable.Seeingyourchild'sangercanbeespeciallyuncomfortable.Inordert

orelieve（缓解）thisfeeling,parentsoftenencouragechildrento“stopcrying”andsaythingslike“It'snothingtocryabout.”It'smomentslikethoseth

atplanttheseedsofunhealthyanger,The“stopcrying”parentsarejustdoingwhattheyweretaughtbytheirownparents,wh

owereprobablytaughtthatbytheirparentsonandon.However,weshouldlearnhowtocreatehealthyangerinourkids.If

achildneverseeshisorherparentsexpressanger,heorsheshouldneverexpressanger,either.Butifparentsalwaysexpresstheirangerloudly,the

irchildmaystarttothinkofangerassomethingthatisalwaysfrightening.Thefirstthingyoucandotocreatehealthyangerinyourchildrenist

opracticecreatinghealthyangerinyourself.Onceyou'rebetteratexperiencingangerandexpressingitinahealthyway,you'llbeabletosetagoodexampl

eforyourkids.Stoppingkidsfromexpressingtheirfeelingsiswrong.Youmayfeelbadwhenyoubelieveyouarewrong,Whe

nchildrenexpresstheirfeelingsandaretoldthatit'snothingtocryabout,theycometoknowthattheythemselvesarebad.Weneedtoraisetheminanenvironmentwh

ereit'ssafetoexpressfeelings.Onceyoufeelmorecomfortablewithyourownanger,youcanteachyourchildrenwhyangerisahelpfulfeeling.Whenyourkidsexpressanger,

helpthemexaminewhatitisthathasmadethemangry.Whydiditmakethemangry?Howdiditdothat?Then,youcanteachthemthatthosefeelingsar

eneverwrongandourexpressionsoffeelingsareinourcontrol.Angerisnaturalandnormal,anditcanbeexperiencedandexpressedinahealthyway.51.Whydoparent

ssay“It'snothingtocryabout”totheirchildren?A.Toencouragethemtostopcrying.B.Tomakethemuncomfortable.C.Torelievetheirange

r.D.Toplanttheseedsofunhealthyanger.52.Fromthesecondparagraphwecaninfer（推断）___________.A.parentshaveagreatinfluenceontheirchildrenB.parentss

houldgetangrywiththeirchildrenC.expressingangerloudlyisright,notwrongD.childrenshouldexpresstheirangerliketheirp

arents53.Parentsshouldsetagoodexampleforchildrenby___________.A.stoppingthemfromexpressingtheirangerB.expressingth

eirownangerinahealthywayC.lettingthemknowtheyarerightorwrongD.raisingtheminasafeenvironment54.Thewriterthinksthatang

erisakindoffeelingthatisalways___________.A.wrongB.uncomfortableC.harmfulD.helpful55.What'sthemainideaof

thepassage?A.Angeroftenmakesusandourchildrenuncomfortable.B.Parentsshouldcreatehealthyangerinthemselves.C.Parentsshouldcreatehealthyang

erintheirkids.D.Parentsshouldneverexpresstheiranger.B）阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。Oncemymothertoldmeastory.In

Africa,whenanantelope（羚羊）wakesupeverymorning,thefirstthingitthinksaboutis,“Imustbeabletorunfasterthanthefastestlion,orIwill

bekilled.”____56____thefirstthingthelionthinksaboutis,“Imustbeabletocatchtheslowestantelope,orIwillstarvetodeath.”So,almostatthesametime,th

eygetupandstartrunningtowardtherisingsun.Thisislife:fullofchancesandchallenges.____57____Forstudents,itisjustthesame.Ifwedonotstudyhard,s

oonerorlater,wewillfallbehindtheotherstudents.Atfirst,Ididnotknowwhattheword“exam”meant.Later,Iknewanexamwasakindofcompetition.Incom

petitions,therearealwayswinnersandlosers.AsIgrewup,Igottoknowcompetitionwell.____58____EachtimeIsawchildrenplayinggames

,andheardtheirlaughter,IwishedIwerethatageagain.____59____SoIpickedupmypenandbegantostudyhardagain.Iwasstillnotsurewha

tcompetitionreallymeant.Oneday,IwastakingpartinanEnglish-speakingcompetition.WhenIwenttothestage,Isawotherstudentslookingatmekindly.____60____.Itisno

tascruelasmyteacherandparentstoldme.Infact,competitionistheopposite:itiskindandnecessary.A.WhenalionwakesfromhisdreamB.Isu

ddenlyknewwhatcompetitionwasC.Theremustbecompetitionsinone'slife,sopeoplecanimproveD.However,Irememberedmyparents'

words,“Youmustworkveryhardinordertohaveagoodfuture.”E.Whetheryouareanantelopeoralion,youmustgoaheadwhenthesunrises四、单词拼写根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。61

.Icanplayping-pongand___________/tʃes/.62.Inevertake___________/'wudn/chopstickswhenIbuytakeawayfood.63.

Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeatt________foodonspecialholidays.64.Children'sDayisonJ___________1st.65.Thepaper,usuallyred,isf_______

____beforeitiscutwithscissors.五、完成句子根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。66.他们通常晚上六点一刻吃晚饭。Theyusuallyeatdinnerata______________________sixintheevenin

g.67.他很担心他的教练可能将他从球队开除。Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmight___________him___________theteam.68.通往成功的道路是多么艰难！___________difficul

ttheroadto___________is!69.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。Sometimestheresolutionsmaybe___________difficult___________keep.70.珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最危险的山脉吗?IsQomolangmathe__

____________________mountainintheworld?六、短文填空从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。makeauseherupeverifusualbuildrecycleDoyouoftenthrowawayt

hingsyoudon'tneedanymore?Haveyou____71____thoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallybeputgooduse?Nothingisawaste____72____youhaveacreativemin

d.YouhaveprobablyneverheardofAmyHayes,butsheisamost____73____woman.ShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuilt____74____outofrub

bish.Thewindowsanddoorscomefromold____75____aroundhertownthatwerepulleddown.Thetopofthehouseisonoldboatturnedupsidedow

n.Andthegateinfrontofherhouseis____76____ofrocksandoldglassbottles.AmyrecentlywonaprizefromtheHelpSaveO

urPlanetSociety.Thepresidentsaid,“Amyis____77____inspirationtousall.”Amyisn'ttheonlyonewhoisgoodat____78____.JessicaWongfromHongK

ongusesoldclothesthatpeopledon'twearanymoretomakebags.Shehasbeendoingthisforafewyearsnow.Sheopenedasmallshopwhereshesellsherbags,andshehasalsoset____

79____awebsitetosellthemonline.Sheespeciallylikestouseoldjeanstomakehandbags.Herbagsarecuteand_____80

_____.“Iplantowriteabookaboutnewwaystouseoldclothes,”shesaid,“Ihopepeoplecanreadmybookandenjoyit!”七、书面表达81.2020年初，一场突如其来的新型冠状病毒疫情

开启了我们“停课不停学”的居家时光。某英文网站正在开展以“疫情下的我们”为主题的征文活动。假如你是张鸣，请你根据以下要点提示用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你在疫情期间的学习、生活情况及感受。要点提示：1.认真上网课，按时完成作业；2.广泛阅读，增

长知识；3.看英语电影，听英文歌曲，放松自己；4.坚持锻炼，保证睡眠，保持健康；5.与父母交流，增进了解，分担家务；6.你的感受（1-2点）。写作要求：1.文章必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；2.词数：80词左右；（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）3.文中不得出现真实姓

名及校名。TopreventCOVID-19fromspreading,Ihadtostayathome.Duringthehardtime,______________________________________________________________________________

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