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2024年下学期湖南省涟源市部分学校高二月考英语试题(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔

把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，请先将答案标

在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小

题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheblueshirt?A.It’sbeautiful.B.It’sugly.C.It’sbig.2

.What’sthetimenow?A.5:15pm.B.5:45pm.C.6:00pm.3.Whatdidthewomanbuyforhermother?A.Earrings.B.Anecklace.C.Acoat.4

.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably?A.Inataxi.B.Onatrain.C.Onabus.5.WhichsubjectisEmilygoodat?A.English.B.Maths.C.Physics.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满

分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或

独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdothespeakerswanttodo?A.Rentaplace.B.Decorateanoffice.C.Selltheirartworks.7.Whatcanbesaidabo

uttheJohnsonBuilding?A.Itisnearariver.B.Itisquitehigh.C.Itiscreative.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whyisthewomancom

ingtochangehershirt?AIt’swornout.B.It’ssmall.C.It’sthewrongstyle.9.Whatcolorshirtdidthewomanbuyyesterday?A.Gree

n.B.Blue.C.Black.10.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?A.Shelooksbeautifulingreen.B.Sheshouldchangeashirtinalargersize.C.Sheshouldtryon

someshirtsindifferentstyles.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatdoesLucysayabouthermathteacher?A.He’sexperienced.B.He’simpatient.C

.He’sstrict.12.WhoisLucy’sfavoriteteacher?A.HerEnglishteacher.B.Hermathteacher.C.Herartteacher.13.WhereisLucy’sartteacherfrom?A.America.B.Canada.C.En

gland.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdidthemangetthistime?A.Thegold.B.Thesilver.C.Thebronze.15.Howdidthemanfeelatthesecondfence?A.Quiteexcited.B.R

athertired.C.Absent-minded.16.Whathappenedatthewaterjump?A.Themancameoffthehorse..B.Thewatermadethehorsenervous.

C.Somethinginthecrowdupsetthehorse.17.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Runinanotherrace.B.BeonaTVshow.C.Visitafriend.听

第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthedolphin?A.Itisman’smostintelligentfriend.B.Itisman’sfavori

teanimal.C.Itisman’slargestfriend.19.Howmanydolphinthemeswerethereattheexhibition?A.About150.B.About100.C.Ab

out750.20.WhoisPandora?A.Anorganizer.B.Areporter.C.Adolphin.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHi,e

veryone,canyouhelpmewithmyschoolproject(课题)onAmericanholidays?Whatareyourfavoriteholidays?Emma20/96:01p.m.Hi,I’mMegan.MyfavoriteholidayisTh

anksgiving.It’sonthefourthThursdayofNovember.OnThanksgiving,wesaythankyouforthethingswe’vegot.Wehaveabigf

amilymeal.Weeatturkeyandvegetables.Megan20/98:00p.m.Hello,I’mJake.MyfavoriteholidayisIndependenceDay.It’sonJuly4th.OnIndependenceDay,wece

lebratethebirthdayoftheUSA.Somepeoplegoandseeparades(游行).Inmyfamily,weoftenhaveabarbecue(户外烧烤)withfriends.Jake21/911:

12a.m.1.WhatisEmmadoing?A.Talkingaboutherfavoriteholiday.B.TellingothersthehistoryoftheUSA.C.Collectinginfor

mationforherschoolproject.2.What’sMegan’sfavoriteholiday?A.LaborDay.B.Thanksgiving.C.IndependenceDay.3.WhatdoesJakeoftendoonIndepende

nceDay?A.Hegoesandseesparades.B.Hevisitsandtalkstooldpeople.C.Hehasabarbecuewithhisfamilyandfriends.BLichunmeans“StartofSpring”inE

nglish.Itisthefirstsolarterm(节气)inayear.ItalsomarkstheendofWinterandthebeginningofSpring.LichunmostoftencomesonFebruary4or5insolarcalendar

(阳历).Lichunmeansthatdaysbecomelongerandnightsbecomeshorter,andtheweatherbecomeswarmer.Thefollowingis

someinformationaboutit.StandtheeggInChina,itissaidthattheeggcanbesetuponthatday.ItisbelievedthatifsomeonecanmaketheeggstandonthedayofStartofSpring

,hewillhavegoodluckinthefuture.HoldaspecialceremonyPeopleinChinabeganholdingaspecialceremonyonthedayofStartofSpringabout3,000yearsago.Onthatday,the

villageorthewholecityholdslargeceremoniesto“welcomethespring”.InancientChina,peoplemainlylivedonfarming.Springisthetim

eforplanting.SoLichunisveryimportantforfarmers.EatspecialfoodPeopletrytoeatsomethingnewtokeepthespring.T

hereisalonghistoryofeatingchunjuanduringLichun.Peoplewillputvegetablesinchunjuan.Theywillalsosendchunjua

nasgiftstoeachother.4.WhendoesLichunmostoftenfallon?A.OnJanuary4orJanuary5.B.OnJanuary1orJanuary2.C.OnFebruary1orFebruary2.D.OnFebruary4orFebruary

5.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)?A.StartofSpring.B.Theweather.C.Thewinter.D.Thespring.6.WhendidChinesepeoplebeginholdingaspecialceremo

nyonthedayofStartofSpring?A.About1,000yearsago.B.About2,000yearsago.C.About3,000yearsago.D.About4,000yearsago.7.Thetextiswrit

tenmainlytotellus________.A.someinformationaboutLichunB.howtomakechunjuanC.thewaypeoplecelebrateLichunD.thef

oodpeopleeatinLichunCDoyoulikedrinkingtea?Ifso,hereissomeadviceforyou.Don’tdrinkstrongtea.Strongteamaymakethebodyfarto

oexcitedandcanbadlyaffectthecardiovascular(心血管的)aswellasthenervoussystem.Forapersonwithproblemsinthesepar

ts,todrinkoverlystrongteamaycauseheartandbloodpressureillness,orevenmaketheoldillnessmuchworse.Don’tdrinktoomuchteawhenyouareeating.Drinki

ngtoomuchteaorstrongthickteamaynotbegoodfortakinginmanyconstantelementsandtraceelements.Also,peopleshouldnotdrinktea

withmilkorothermilkyfood.Winteristheseasontodrinkblacktea.Chinesemedicinebelievesthatdifferentpeopleshouldd

rinkdifferentteabasedonthedifferentcharacteristicsandtastesofeachkindoftea.Blackteacanwarmthestomachandquickendigestion(消化).T

herefore,drinkingwarmblackteainthecoldwinteristhemostsuitablechoice.Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Peoplewhoalwaysworkinplaceswithairconditi

oningmayfaceskinproblemssuchaseasilydryskin.Amongallthedrinks,greenteaisthebestchoice.Becausethereareimportantthingsingreenteaandtheyare

oftencalledcatechins(儿茶酸).Moreover,drinkingmoregreenteacanpreventcomputerradiation(辐射).8.Ifpeoplealwaysworkwiththec

omputer,whatkindofteashouldtheydrink?A.BlackTea.B.OolongTea.C.GreenTea.D.BlackTea.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suitab

le”mean?A.FunnyB.AmazingC.possibleD.right10.Whatmaytoomuchstrongteacause________.A.skinproblemsB.heartdiseaseC.headacheD.stomacha

che11.What’sthebesttittleforthispassage?A.HowtoHelpOfficeworkersB.HowtoUseBlackTeaCHowtoDrinkTeaCorre

ctlyD.HowtoMakeTeaD.Everynight,weclimbintoourbedsandrestourheadsonourfavoritepillows(枕头).Throughouthistory,thepillowhaschangedalot

,anditsstoryisbothlongandcolorful.Nobodyknowswhenthepillowwasinvented,peoplearesaidtohavefirstusedtheminMesopotamiaaround7000B.C.The

yweremadeofstoneandwereshapedtosupportpeople’sneck.Thesepillowswerenotmadeforcomfortbutformorepracticalpurposes.TheMesopotamianswantedtokeepinsect

soutoftheirmouths,earsandnoses.Butifyouwerepoor,youwereoutofluckbecausepillowswereusedonlybytherich.Infact,themorepillowsyoup

ossessed,themorepeopleadmiredyou.InancientChina,pillowsweremadeofhardmaterials(材料)likebambooandwood.Theyhadwon

derfulpaintingsofanimals,humans,andplants.Centurieslater,inJapan,somewomenusedsmallhardpillowstoraisetheirheadsoffthegroundandk

eeptheirbeautifullydesignedhairlookingperfectSofterpillowsdidn’tbecomemorecommonuntiltheninthcentury.

TheancientGreeksandRomansputthingslikefeathers(羽毛)andgrassesintopillowstomakethemmorecomfortableStartingintheMiddleAges

,Europeansalmoststoppedusingpillows.Itwasbelievedthatusingpillowswasasignofweakness.AftertheIndustrialRevoluti

on(工业革命),thingschangedcompletely.Improvedtechnologyallowedpillowstobeproducedingreatnumbers,andwhatwasonceanitemonlyfo

rthewealthywasnowavailabletoeveryone.Fromthepagesofhistorytoyourbedroom,pillowshavegivenhumanssomethin

gtolaytheirheadsonforthousandsofyears.That’ssomethingtothinkaboutasyougettosleeptonight.Haveagoodnight.12.WhatdidtheMesopotamiansusepi

llowsfor?A.Sleepingcomfortably.B.Showingtheirluck.C.Protectingthemselves.D.Keepingthehairinshape.13.WhatwerethepillowsmadeofinancientChina?A.Bamb

oo.B.Stone.C.Cotton.D.Grasses.14.WhydidtheEuropeansalmoststopusingpillowsintheMiddleAges?A.Usingpillowswasasignofwea

kness.B.Pillowsweretooexpensiveforthepoor.C.Pillowswerenotcomfortableforpeople.D.Pillowscouldn’tbeproducedingreatnumbers.15.Whati

sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WaystomakepillowsB.ThehistoryofpillowsC.DifferentusesofpillowsD.Theimportanceofpillows第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据

短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itseemsthatstudentsarealwaysgettingintotroublewiththeirteache

rsortheirparents.____16____.Thenhowtoavoidsuchunpleasantthings?Joinasportsteam____17____.Whetheryou’replayingsoccerorbaseball,te

amsportsareagreatwaytofindsomethingtodoratherthangetintotrouble.JoinaclubIfsportsaren’tyourthing,youcanalwaysjoinacl

ub.Youcanjoinanartclub,achessclub,alanguageclub,acookingclubandsoon.____18____.Therefore,youwon’thavechancetoannoyyourt

eachersorparents.____19____Volunteeringisanothergreatwaytostayoutoftrouble.Ifyou’retooyoungtodoitonyourown,gowithaparenttoavolunteeringevent.Youca

nhelppeoplelearntoread,cleanupalocalpark,orworkinasoupkitchen.Findsomethingthatismeaningfultoyouandhelpfultoothers.Dot

hevoluntaryworkatleastonceaweek.ReadasmuchasyoucanReadingcanhelpyouimproveyourvocabularyandcomprehensionskills.What’smore，ifyou’rerea

ding，thenyou’renotgettingintotrouble.____20____.Readingeverydaycanalsohelpyoudevelopagoodlifelonghabit.A.Govolu

nteeringB.It’salwayspossibletosetupaclubC.ThenyoucanhaveagoodtimewithyourteachersD.Theseclubscanhelpyoufocusonsomethingyou

careaboutE.JoiningasportsteamisagreatwaytokeepyououtoftroubleF.Andnomatterwhattheydo,theyjustcan’tseemtogetthingsrightG.Gettingtrulyinteres

tedinbookscanhelpyouforgetthehourspassingby第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。Laborisimportantandnecessaryforeveryone.IamgladthatIlearnedthe___21___ofworkwhenIwasachild.Igrewuponafarm.Weha

dtocareforsuch___22___ascowsandsheepfrommorningtillevening,sevendaysaweek.___23___duringschoolvacationsandonw

eekendswestillhad___24___worktodo.Iwaspaidformywork.Fromtheageof10,myparents___25___me$1anhour.Becauseofthis,Ilear

nedhowto___26___money.WhenIwasonly11,Isavedenoughtobuyaten-speedbicycle.Inhighschool,I___27___ajobinanearbytownduringthesummertosavemoney___

28___college.Ilearnedhowtomanagemoneyatan___29___age.Ialsolearnedthesatisfactionofworkwelldone.Theyounganimalsweremyres

ponsibility.Most____30____oftenhadproblemswiththeiryoungcowsgettingsick.Iwasproudthatmyyoungcowswereusually____31____.Iloved

itwhenthewholefamily____32____togethertogetinhay(干草)beforearainstorm.Itwasexcitingwhenwejumpedoutofbedin

themiddleofthenightto____33____thecowsinthefieldaftertheyhadescapedthroughabrokenfence.Doinghardworkatanearlyage____34____mehowvalu

ableitcanbe.Andfromthese____35____Ilearnedtobeconfidentandself-disciplined(自律).21.A.valueB.differenceC.amo

unt22.A.shopsB.animalsC.plants23.A.SeldomB.NeverC.Even24.A.farmB.officeC.research25.A.leftB.paidC.lent26.A.giveB.retur

nC.save27.A.gotB.lostC.refused28.A.ofB.inC.for29.A.oldB.earlyC.average30.A.teachersB.farmersC.engineers31.A.healthyB.nervousC.weak32.A.ateB.studie

dC.worked33.A.bringupB.putawayC.lookfor34.A.providedB.taughtC.introduced35A.experiencesB.discussionsC.directions第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满

分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Likemanyteenagers,LiHua,afreshmanatseniorhighschoolgotalittle___3

6___(confuse)thefirstdayhe的.enteredseniorhighschool.Firstly,___37___(live)withothersinadormitoryisreallyhard,forhepreferstolivealo

neandthinksoneboy’sbehaviourannoying.Actually,heisquitecontenttohavehisownroomathome.Besides,asforsuitable___38__

_(course)totake,histeacherrecommendedhimtochooseanadvancedlanguagecourseashecouldspeakreallyfluentEngli

sh.However,hefindsmathsalittleconfusing,andheisdebatingwithhisparentswhetherheshouldtakeextrahours___39___(learn)it.Hefocuses___40___theclassan

dturnstoagraduateforadvice.___41___itmayseemtobeabigchallenge,hewillnotquitandwillfindasolutiontoimprovinghismaths.Sinceheis___42___(attract)tot

abletennis,hesignedupfortheschooltabletennisclub.Asheisquiteexpertatit,hetakes___43___(responsible)forthetrainingofthec

lubmembers.Atthesametime,heisaddictedtoChineseliterature,soheisacceptedasan___44___(edit),preparingforth

ecomingmovementoftheschoolpaper.Besides,hevolunteerstohelpcleanupagreenhouseeverySundayafternoon.____45____(Obvious),henowhasareallytig

htscheduleeveryday.Hewillbecomearesponsibleadultinhisgeneration.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你的好朋友Jem喜欢读书，学校也大力提倡同学们多读。可是随着学业任务的

增加，Jem发现自己找不到时间读书，他因此比较苦恼，发邮件向你求助。请你给他回一封邮件，提一些建议。内容包括：1.给予安慰；2.至少两条建议，并说明理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJem,________________

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______________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.读后续写Ialwayswond

eredhowpeoplewouldreactifItriedtoapproachastrangerforhelpinabusyplacelikeastreetcornerorinabustlingma

ll.Ipersonallyhavehurriedpastastrangerwhotriedtocatchmyattentioninabusyplace.YesterdayIhadatasteofbeingstuckinsu

chadesperatesituationwhereyouronlyhopeofhelpwouldhavetocomefromatotalstranger.Iwasinabusyshoppingmallbuyi

ngalargepieceofluggage.AfterthepurchaseinoneofthelargeandexpensiveshopsIpickedupmyphonefrommypockettocallmydriverwa

itingintheparkinglotandmyphonewasdead.Ithenrequestedtheshopassistantsellingmetheluggage,whichwasnotcheapatall,ifshecouldringthenumbe

rofmydriverforme.Shereplied,stillallsmiles,“I’msorrySir,butitistheshoppolicythatwecannotusemobilephoneswhileworkingintheshop.”AsIwaswonderingwhatkin

dofpolicythatwas,Isawanice-lookingteenageboycomingtowardme.Remembermywife’sinterestingtheorythatbeautifulpeoplearemorelikelytogiveyouahandwhenyou’rei

ntrouble,IthoughtImighthaveachance.ButbeforeIcouldsayaword,hewalkedpastme.Itturnedouthesimplydidn’tseeme.Iwaitedinthemall

butitseemednobodybotheredtolookatme.Disappointedandtired,Igotoutoftheshopontothebusystreetinfront.Istoodtherewithpeoplerushingby,lookingattheirfacest

oseeiftheywillshowkindnesstome.IbeganwonderinghowmanytimesIhadreactedtostrangersliketheshopgirlandtheteenager.注意：1.续写的短文词数应为100左右；2.请按如下

格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ThatwaswhenIsawayoungmotherwithhertwokids.___________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________,FinallyamanwearingacheapT-shirtanddirtyjeanssee

medtonoticeme.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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