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2024年下学期湖南省涟源市部分学校高二月考英语试题(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号

。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(

共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.

15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheblueshirt?A.It’sbeautiful.B.It’sugly.C.It’sbig.2.What’sthetimenow?A.5:15pm.B.5:45

pm.C.6:00pm.3.Whatdidthewomanbuyforhermother?A.Earrings.B.Anecklace.C.Acoat.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably?A.Inataxi.B.Onatrain.C.On

abus.5.WhichsubjectisEmilygoodat?A.English.B.Maths.C.Physics.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后

有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、

7题。6.Whatdothespeakerswanttodo?A.Rentaplace.B.Decorateanoffice.C.Selltheirartworks.7.Whatcanbesaidaboutt

heJohnsonBuilding?A.Itisnearariver.B.Itisquitehigh.C.Itiscreative.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whyisthewomancomingtochangehershirt?AIt’swornout

.B.It’ssmall.C.It’sthewrongstyle.9.Whatcolorshirtdidthewomanbuyyesterday?A.Green.B.Blue.C.Black.10.Whatdoesthemansayabou

tthewoman?A.Shelooksbeautifulingreen.B.Sheshouldchangeashirtinalargersize.C.Sheshouldtryonsomeshirtsindifferentstyles.听第8段材料，

回答第11至13题。11.WhatdoesLucysayabouthermathteacher?A.He’sexperienced.B.He’simpatient.C.He’sstrict.12.WhoisLucy’sfavorit

eteacher?A.HerEnglishteacher.B.Hermathteacher.C.Herartteacher.13.WhereisLucy’sartteacherfrom?A.America.B.Can

ada.C.England.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdidthemangetthistime?A.Thegold.B.Thesilver.C.Thebronze.15.Howdidthemanfeelatthesecondfence?A.Quiteexcited.B.

Rathertired.C.Absent-minded.16.Whathappenedatthewaterjump?A.Themancameoffthehorse..B.Thewatermadethehorsenervous.C.Somethinginthecrowdupset

thehorse.17.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Runinanotherrace.B.BeonaTVshow.C.Visitafriend.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthespeakersayab

outthedolphin?A.Itisman’smostintelligentfriend.B.Itisman’sfavoriteanimal.C.Itisman’slargestfriend.19.Howmanydolphinthemeswerethereattheexhibition?A.

About150.B.About100.C.About750.20.WhoisPandora?A.Anorganizer.B.Areporter.C.Adolphin.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四

个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHi,everyone,canyouhelpmewithmyschoolproject(课题)onAmericanholidays?Whatareyourfavoriteholidays?Emma20/

96:01p.m.Hi,I’mMegan.MyfavoriteholidayisThanksgiving.It’sonthefourthThursdayofNovember.OnThanksgiving,wesaythankyouforthethingswe’vegot.Wehav

eabigfamilymeal.Weeatturkeyandvegetables.Megan20/98:00p.m.Hello,I’mJake.MyfavoriteholidayisIndependenceDay.It’sonJuly4th.OnIndependenceDa

y,wecelebratethebirthdayoftheUSA.Somepeoplegoandseeparades(游行).Inmyfamily,weoftenhaveabarbecue(户外烧烤)withfriends.Jake21/9

11:12a.m.1.WhatisEmmadoing?A.Talkingaboutherfavoriteholiday.B.TellingothersthehistoryoftheUSA.C.Collectinginformationforherschoolproject.2.What’

sMegan’sfavoriteholiday?A.LaborDay.B.Thanksgiving.C.IndependenceDay.3.WhatdoesJakeoftendoonIndependenceDay?A.Hegoesandseesparades.B.Hevi

sitsandtalkstooldpeople.C.Hehasabarbecuewithhisfamilyandfriends.BLichunmeans“StartofSpring”inEnglish.Itisthefirstsolarterm(节气)inayear.Italsoma

rkstheendofWinterandthebeginningofSpring.LichunmostoftencomesonFebruary4or5insolarcalendar(阳历).Lichunmeansthatdaysb

ecomelongerandnightsbecomeshorter,andtheweatherbecomeswarmer.Thefollowingissomeinformationaboutit.StandtheeggInChina,itissaidthattheegg

canbesetuponthatday.ItisbelievedthatifsomeonecanmaketheeggstandonthedayofStartofSpring,hewillhavegoodluckinthefuture.Holdaspecialcerem

onyPeopleinChinabeganholdingaspecialceremonyonthedayofStartofSpringabout3,000yearsago.Onthatday,thevillageorthewholec

ityholdslargeceremoniesto“welcomethespring”.InancientChina,peoplemainlylivedonfarming.Springisthetimefor

planting.SoLichunisveryimportantforfarmers.EatspecialfoodPeopletrytoeatsomethingnewtokeepthespring.Thereisalonghistoryofeatingchu

njuanduringLichun.Peoplewillputvegetablesinchunjuan.Theywillalsosendchunjuanasgiftstoeachother.4.WhendoesLi

chunmostoftenfallon?A.OnJanuary4orJanuary5.B.OnJanuary1orJanuary2.C.OnFebruary1orFebruary2.D.OnFebruary4orFebruary5.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword

“it”referto(指的是)?A.StartofSpring.B.Theweather.C.Thewinter.D.Thespring.6.WhendidChinesepeoplebeginholdingaspecialceremonyonthedayof

StartofSpring?A.About1,000yearsago.B.About2,000yearsago.C.About3,000yearsago.D.About4,000yearsago.7.Thetextiswrittenmainlytotellus________.A.

someinformationaboutLichunB.howtomakechunjuanC.thewaypeoplecelebrateLichunD.thefoodpeopleeatinLichunCDoyoulikedrinkingtea?Ifso,hereissom

eadviceforyou.Don’tdrinkstrongtea.Strongteamaymakethebodyfartooexcitedandcanbadlyaffectthecardiovascular(心血管的)aswellasthenervoussystem.Forapersonwi

thproblemsintheseparts,todrinkoverlystrongteamaycauseheartandbloodpressureillness,orevenmaketheoldillnessmuchworse.Don’tdrinktoomu

chteawhenyouareeating.Drinkingtoomuchteaorstrongthickteamaynotbegoodfortakinginmanyconstantelementsandtracee

lements.Also,peopleshouldnotdrinkteawithmilkorothermilkyfood.Winteristheseasontodrinkblacktea.Chines

emedicinebelievesthatdifferentpeopleshoulddrinkdifferentteabasedonthedifferentcharacteristicsandtastesofeachkindoftea.Blackteacanwarmthestomachan

dquickendigestion(消化).Therefore,drinkingwarmblackteainthecoldwinteristhemostsuitablechoice.Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Peoplew

hoalwaysworkinplaceswithairconditioningmayfaceskinproblemssuchaseasilydryskin.Amongallthedrinks,green

teaisthebestchoice.Becausethereareimportantthingsingreenteaandtheyareoftencalledcatechins(儿茶酸).Moreover,drinkingmoregr

eenteacanpreventcomputerradiation(辐射).8.Ifpeoplealwaysworkwiththecomputer,whatkindofteashouldtheydrink?A.BlackTea.B.OolongTea.C.GreenTea.D.BlackTea

.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suitable”mean?A.FunnyB.AmazingC.possibleD.right10.Whatmaytoomuchstrongteacause________.A.skinproblemsB.hea

rtdiseaseC.headacheD.stomachache11.What’sthebesttittleforthispassage?A.HowtoHelpOfficeworkersB.HowtoUseBlackTeaCHowtoDrinkTeaCorrectlyD.HowtoMake

TeaD.Everynight,weclimbintoourbedsandrestourheadsonourfavoritepillows(枕头).Throughouthistory,thepillowhaschange

dalot,anditsstoryisbothlongandcolorful.Nobodyknowswhenthepillowwasinvented,peoplearesaidtohavefirstusedthe

minMesopotamiaaround7000B.C.Theyweremadeofstoneandwereshapedtosupportpeople’sneck.Thesepillowswerenotmadef

orcomfortbutformorepracticalpurposes.TheMesopotamianswantedtokeepinsectsoutoftheirmouths,earsandnoses.Butifyouwerepoor,youwereoutofl

uckbecausepillowswereusedonlybytherich.Infact,themorepillowsyoupossessed,themorepeopleadmiredyou.InancientChina,pillow

sweremadeofhardmaterials(材料)likebambooandwood.Theyhadwonderfulpaintingsofanimals,humans,andplants.Centurieslater,inJapan,som

ewomenusedsmallhardpillowstoraisetheirheadsoffthegroundandkeeptheirbeautifullydesignedhairlookingperfectSofterpillowsdidn’tbecomemorecom

monuntiltheninthcentury.TheancientGreeksandRomansputthingslikefeathers(羽毛)andgrassesintopillowstomakethemmorecomfortab

leStartingintheMiddleAges,Europeansalmoststoppedusingpillows.Itwasbelievedthatusingpillowswasasignofweakness.AftertheIndustrialRevolution(工业革命),thi

ngschangedcompletely.Improvedtechnologyallowedpillowstobeproducedingreatnumbers,andwhatwasonceanitemonlyforthewealthywasnowavail

abletoeveryone.Fromthepagesofhistorytoyourbedroom,pillowshavegivenhumanssomethingtolaytheirheadsonfort

housandsofyears.That’ssomethingtothinkaboutasyougettosleeptonight.Haveagoodnight.12.WhatdidtheMesopotamiansusepillowsfor?A

.Sleepingcomfortably.B.Showingtheirluck.C.Protectingthemselves.D.Keepingthehairinshape.13.Whatwerethepillowsmadeo

financientChina?A.Bamboo.B.Stone.C.Cotton.D.Grasses.14.WhydidtheEuropeansalmoststopusingpillowsintheMiddleAges?A.Usingpillowswasasignofw

eakness.B.Pillowsweretooexpensiveforthepoor.C.Pillowswerenotcomfortableforpeople.D.Pillowscouldn’tbeproducedingreatnumbers

.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WaystomakepillowsB.ThehistoryofpillowsC.DifferentusesofpillowsD.Theimpo

rtanceofpillows第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itseemsthatstudentsarealwaysgettingintotroublewitht

heirteachersortheirparents.____16____.Thenhowtoavoidsuchunpleasantthings?Joinasportsteam____17____.Whetheryou’replayingsocc

erorbaseball,teamsportsareagreatwaytofindsomethingtodoratherthangetintotrouble.JoinaclubIfsportsaren’tyourthing,youcanalwaysjoinaclub.Youcanjoinana

rtclub,achessclub,alanguageclub,acookingclubandsoon.____18____.Therefore,youwon’thavechancetoannoyyourteachersorparents.____19____Vol

unteeringisanothergreatwaytostayoutoftrouble.Ifyou’retooyoungtodoitonyourown,gowithaparenttoavolunteeringeve

nt.Youcanhelppeoplelearntoread,cleanupalocalpark,orworkinasoupkitchen.Findsomethingthatismeaningfultoyouandhelpfultoothers.Dothevolu

ntaryworkatleastonceaweek.ReadasmuchasyoucanReadingcanhelpyouimproveyourvocabularyandcomprehensionskill

s.What’smore，ifyou’rereading，thenyou’renotgettingintotrouble.____20____.Readingeverydaycanalsohelpyoudevelopagoodlif

elonghabit.A.GovolunteeringB.It’salwayspossibletosetupaclubC.ThenyoucanhaveagoodtimewithyourteachersD.Theseclubscanhe

lpyoufocusonsomethingyoucareaboutE.JoiningasportsteamisagreatwaytokeepyououtoftroubleF.Andnomatterwhattheydo,theyjustcan’tseemtogetthing

srightG.Gettingtrulyinterestedinbookscanhelpyouforgetthehourspassingby第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题

所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Laborisimportantandnecessaryforeveryone.IamgladthatIlearnedthe___21___ofworkwhenIwa

sachild.Igrewuponafarm.Wehadtocareforsuch___22___ascowsandsheepfrommorningtillevening,sevendaysaweek.___23___duringschoolvacationsandonweekendswestil

lhad___24___worktodo.Iwaspaidformywork.Fromtheageof10,myparents___25___me$1anhour.Becauseofthis,Ilearnedhowto___26___m

oney.WhenIwasonly11,Isavedenoughtobuyaten-speedbicycle.Inhighschool,I___27___ajobinanearbytownduringt

hesummertosavemoney___28___college.Ilearnedhowtomanagemoneyatan___29___age.Ialsolearnedthesatisfactiono

fworkwelldone.Theyounganimalsweremyresponsibility.Most____30____oftenhadproblemswiththeiryoungcowsgettingsick.Iwasproudthatmyyoungcowswereusuall

y____31____.Iloveditwhenthewholefamily____32____togethertogetinhay(干草)beforearainstorm.Itwasexcitingwhenwejumpedoutofbedinthemiddleofthenigh

tto____33____thecowsinthefieldaftertheyhadescapedthroughabrokenfence.Doinghardworkatanearlyage____34____mehowvaluableitcanbe.And

fromthese____35____Ilearnedtobeconfidentandself-disciplined(自律).21.A.valueB.differenceC.amount22.A.shopsB.animalsC.

plants23.A.SeldomB.NeverC.Even24.A.farmB.officeC.research25.A.leftB.paidC.lent26.A.giveB.returnC.save27.A.gotB.los

tC.refused28.A.ofB.inC.for29.A.oldB.earlyC.average30.A.teachersB.farmersC.engineers31.A.healthyB.nervousC.weak32.A.ateB.studiedC.worked33.A.b

ringupB.putawayC.lookfor34.A.providedB.taughtC.introduced35A.experiencesB.discussionsC.directions第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单

词或括号内单词的正确形式。Likemanyteenagers,LiHua,afreshmanatseniorhighschoolgotalittle___36___(confuse)thefirstdayhe的.enteredseniorhighschool.Firstl

y,___37___(live)withothersinadormitoryisreallyhard,forhepreferstolivealoneandthinksoneboy’sbehaviourannoyin

g.Actually,heisquitecontenttohavehisownroomathome.Besides,asforsuitable___38___(course)totake,histeacherrecommendedhimtochooseanadvancedlanguagecour

seashecouldspeakreallyfluentEnglish.However,hefindsmathsalittleconfusing,andheisdebatingwithhisparentswhetherheshouldtakee

xtrahours___39___(learn)it.Hefocuses___40___theclassandturnstoagraduateforadvice.___41___itmayseemtobeabigchallenge,hewilln

otquitandwillfindasolutiontoimprovinghismaths.Sinceheis___42___(attract)totabletennis,hesignedupfortheschooltabletenniscl

ub.Asheisquiteexpertatit,hetakes___43___(responsible)forthetrainingoftheclubmembers.Atthesametime,heisaddictedtoChineseliterature,soheisacce

ptedasan___44___(edit),preparingforthecomingmovementoftheschoolpaper.Besides,hevolunteerstohelpcleanupagree

nhouseeverySundayafternoon.____45____(Obvious),henowhasareallytightscheduleeveryday.Hewillbecomearesponsibleadultinhisgeneration.第四部分写

作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你的好朋友Jem喜欢读书，学校也大力提倡同学们多读。可是随着学业任务的增加，Jem发现自己找不到时间读书，他因此比较苦恼，发邮件向你求助。请你给他回一封邮件，提一些建议。内容包括：1.给予安慰；2.至少两条建议，并说明理由。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJem,_________________________________________________________________________________________

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______________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.读后续写IalwayswonderedhowpeoplewouldreactifItriedtoapproachastrangerforhelpinabusyplacelikeastreetcorn

erorinabustlingmall.Ipersonallyhavehurriedpastastrangerwhotriedtocatchmyattentioninabusyplace.YesterdayIhadatasteofbeingstuckinsuchade

speratesituationwhereyouronlyhopeofhelpwouldhavetocomefromatotalstranger.Iwasinabusyshoppingmallbuyingalargepieceofluggage.

AfterthepurchaseinoneofthelargeandexpensiveshopsIpickedupmyphonefrommypockettocallmydriverwaitingintheparkingl

otandmyphonewasdead.Ithenrequestedtheshopassistantsellingmetheluggage,whichwasnotcheapatall,ifshecouldringthenumberofmydriverforme.Shereplied,st

illallsmiles,“I’msorrySir,butitistheshoppolicythatwecannotusemobilephoneswhileworkingintheshop.”AsIwaswonderingwhatkindofpol

icythatwas,Isawanice-lookingteenageboycomingtowardme.Remembermywife’sinterestingtheorythatbeautifulpeoplearemorelikelytogiveyouahandwhenyou’reintroub

le,IthoughtImighthaveachance.ButbeforeIcouldsayaword,hewalkedpastme.Itturnedouthesimplydidn’tseeme.Iwaitedinthemallbutitseemednobodybo

theredtolookatme.Disappointedandtired,Igotoutoftheshopontothebusystreetinfront.Istoodtherewithpeoplerushingby,lookingattheirfaces

toseeiftheywillshowkindnesstome.IbeganwonderinghowmanytimesIhadreactedtostrangersliketheshopgirlandtheteenager.注意：1.续写的短文词数应为1

00左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ThatwaswhenIsawayoungmotherwithhertwokids._______________________________________________________________________________

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________________,FinallyamanwearingacheapT-shirtanddirtyjeansseemedtonoticeme.________________________________

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