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兰州市第二十七中学2020-2021学年第一学期期末考试高二英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对

应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3．二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。第1卷（选择题共100分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短

文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。ATownerArtGallery,thecontemporaryartmuseum,presentsauniqueprogrammeofmajorexhibitionso

fcontemporaryandhistoricvisualart.Towner’snewhomeintheheartoftheCulturalQuarterhasrepositioneditsexhibitionsandactivitieswheretheycanbeenjoyedbya11.

Wheelchairscanbeprovidedforvisitorswithmobilitydifficulties.Assistancedogsarewelcome.Opening:From10a.m.to5P.m.Prices:Onepayingexhibitionperyear;a

llotherexhibitionsarefreeLocation:10-minutewalkfromEastbourneRailwayStationHereissomethingyou’relikelytoenjoyatTownerArtGallery.TownerToursEnjoyato

uroftheexhibitionswiththehelpofyourguide.Youmayalsobookagrouptourfor10ormorepeopleatatimeconvenientf

oryou,for￡2perperson.Opening:DailyexceptweekendsTownerCafeBarUrbanGroundistheperfectspottoenjoyadeliciousDirec

tTradecoffeemadefromUnionHandRoastedbeans.Treatyourselftooneoftheirfreshlypreparedlightlunches.Opening:DailyexceptSaturdaysandSundaysC

oastalCultureTrailTheDeLaWartPavilioninBexhill,JerwoodGallery,andTowner—threeofthemostexcitingvisualartgalleriesintheUK—sharea20-milestretch

ofEastSussexcoastline,which—lessthan90minutesfromLondon—istheperfectdestinationforaweekendgetaway.Youca

nstartfromtheJerwoodGalleryinHastingsandfollowittoTownerArtGalleryorinreverse(相反).Opening:DailyTinyTo

wnerDrop-inThisisawelcomingspaceforunder-5sandtheirparentsandcaregiverstoplayandexploretogether.Openi

ng:EveryTuesday1.WhereisTownerArtGallery?A.InBexhill.B.InHastings.C.InLondon.D.InEastbourne.2.Whichwillbeawond

erfulchoiceforaweekendtour?A.TownerTours.B.CoastalCultureTrail.C.TinyTownerDrop-in.D.TownerCafeBar.3.WhatdoweknowaboutTowner

ArtGallery?A.Itsexhibitionsareallcharged.B.Itisopeneveryday.C.Itfavorsthedisabled.D.Itoffersfreegroupservice

.BJasonandCadenhavebeengood"wagonpullers"sincetheseconddayofschool.Theyareamazingandsogreatabouttakingturnspullingor

pushingthewagoninthekindergartengame.Thegameneedseveryonetoworktogethertomakethewagonmoveforwardtothedestination.Today,theirteacher,Jenn

y,askedJasonifhecouldbea"teacher",totrainanewstudent,Bradley,topullthewagon.Jasonwassocuteandsaid,"Howaboutlettinghimbeapusher,notbeapuller?"

Itwasatverygreatidea,andJasonhadgoodobservationcapability!HefoundBradleywasn'tquitestrongenoughtopullth

ewagon.Theytookthejobveryseriously,andthemomenttouchedJennyverymuch.Jasonwasoneoftheyoungestbutveryobservant,kind,helpfulandcompass

ionatechildren!Jasonwasthelineleaderandpuller.Anotherchild,Cadenwasthesecondincommandandhelpedthelineleaderstayfocused.B

radleywas"thethirdincommand"behindCaden.CadentookBradleyunderhiswing,guidinghimlikeasweetbordercollietopushthewagon.Severaldayslater,JasontoldJenny,"

IhopeBradleywillbecomethewagonpullertomorrow.Heshouldhavetheopportunitytoimprovehisstrength."Jennynodded.Whatasweetc

omment!Itissosweettohaveafour-year-oldchildcheeringonapeer,whenkidsofallagesfighttobetheonetopullthewagon.Itwasakind,sweet

group,andJennyespeciallylovedthosemoments.Shealsoemailedthesweetstoriestoalltheparents.4.WhatdidJennyaskJasontodo?A.Pullthew

agontogetherwithCaden.B.Trainanewstudenttopushthewagon.C.Teachanotherkidhowtodragthewagon.D.Movethewagontothedestinationbyhimself.5.W

hatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thedescriptionofhowthekidscooperatewitheachothertomovethewagon.B.Thepraiseoftheteacher'sprope

rarrangementtopullthewagon.C.Theexplanationofthecomplexrelationshipamongthekids.D.Theintroductiontothedifficultytodrivet

hewagon.6.Whatisthekeytochildren'scompletingthegame?A.Ambition.B.Teamspirit.C.Patience.D.Goodobservationcapability.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Jenn

ytreatedherstudentsunfairly.B.Jasonwastheonlywagonpullerinthegame.C.CadenwasstrongerthanJasoninthekindergarten.D.Bradleywouldbethewagonpullerinthegam

ethenextday.CWhenvisitorstothePalaceMuseumfeelaneedtositdownforacupofteaorfindabathroomwithoutalongline,theysoonwillbeabletoturntotheirsmartp

honesfortheinformationtheyneed.ThismoderndaysolutioncomesthankstoanagreementsignedonFridaybythemuseumandHuaweiCo.,

thetelecommunicationgiant,tobuilda“smartnetwork”using5Gtechnology.Undertheagreement,5GWi-Fisignalswil

lcoverthePalaceMuseum,China'sroyalpalacefrom1420to1911,andthebranchmuseumoftheinstitutionunderconstruction

innorthwesternBeijing.“It’sessentialtoalwaysstayclosetothelatesttechnologytobetterservethepublic,”saidShanJixiang,formerdir

ectorofthePalaceMuseum.Shansaidthereisstillmuchroomforimprovementinthehandlingofahugenumberofculturalrelics(文物),suchaswhen

thepricelesspaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalisexhibitedagaininthefuture.Whenitwaslastexh

ibitedin2015,visitorsstoodinlonglinesuntil3amtogetaglimpse.Themuseumendeduppreparinginstantnoodlestoservethehungryvisitors.“Idon'twantthatscenariot

oreoccur,"Shansaid.“Ouroperationcanbedoneinamorescientificway.Thenewsystemwillalsomakeuseoftheclosed--c

ircuitstelevisioncamerasthataresetupalloverthePalaceMuseumtosafeguardthemuseum'spreciousrelics.Morethan1.86millionofthemarehousedatthemuse

um,whichrecordednearly20millionvisitsfromthepubliclastyear,toppingallmuseumsworldwide.“Howcanwemakesurenosinglevisitorwhomighthaveevilideasthreaten

sthesetreasures?"Shansaid.“Afteradoptingtheinternetofthings,wecaninstantlydetectanymotioninvolvingtheartifactstopreventsuchthreats.”The5Gne

tworkalsowillbeusedtoimproveremoteconsultationthroughwebcams,whichwillfacilitateconversationswithoverseasscholarstojointlyfindthebestanswersfo

rrestorationandpreservationissues.8.WhatdoweknowaboutthePalaceMuseum?A.Itsvisitorswon'thavetoqueueupfortheba

throom.B.IthasservedasChina'sroyalpalaceforover500years.C.ItwillcooperatewithHuaweitopromoteitsmanagement.D.Itwillsetupadva

ncedtelevisioncamerasforthepurposeofsafety.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scenario”inParagraph3mean?A.Disaster.B

.Situation.C.Operation.D.Exhibition.10.WhatarethefiguresinParagraph4intendedtoshowaboutthePalaceMuseum?A.Itisbetterthananyothermuseums.B.Ithasa

richcollectionofculturalrelics.C.Itenjoysgreatpopularityallovertheworld.D.Itfacesatoughchallengeofprotectingrelics.11.W

hatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AFeastforMuseumVisitorsB.ARevolutioninExhibitionC.AProtectorofCulturalRelicsD.

AConnectionBetweenOldandNewDDoyoufinditdifficulttoputdownyourmobilephone?Ifyes,you'renotalone.Thesedays,manypeoplesufferfromthestressofFOMO(

fearofmissingout).Theyreachfortheirmobilephoneswhentheywakeupinthemorning,andfortherestoftheday,theyconstantlyscroll

downthetimelinesoftheirsocialmediaappstogetthelatestupdates.Despitetheconveniencesmartphonesbring,manypeoplestrugglewiththeirdigital

habits.AsSameerSamat,UStechcompanyvicepresidentofproductmanagement,saidinhisspeechatthe2018GoogleI/OdeveloperconferenceonMay8,70%ofpeopledon’twanttos

pendsomuchtimeontheirphones.ThisiswhyduringtheconferenceGoogleintroducedanappcalledDashboardforthenewversionofitsAndroidoper

atingsystem.Thisnewappincludeswell-beingfunctionsthataimtohelpusersmanagethetimetheyspendontheirdigitaldevices.Itallstartsw

ithabird’s-eyeview.Dashboardallowsuserstolookatallthedetailsoftheirphonehabits.Forexample,userscanseehowmanyti

mesthey’veunlockedtheirphoneandhowmanytimesthey’vecheckedtheirsocialmediaapps,aswellashowmuchtimetheyspendoneachappeveryday.Oncetheus

ersseethisinformation,they'llbeabletomakesomechanges.WiththeAppTimerfunctions,userscansetatimelimitforhowlongtheycanuseeachappforeveryday.Afterthey'v

ehitthelimit,theywon'tbeabletolaunchtheappuntilthenextday.Butevenifusersbecomemoremindfuloftheirusage,they

’restilllikelytobedrawninbynotifications(通知).ThisiswheretheShushfeaturecomesin.Itautomaticallysilenc

esincomingcallsandnotificationswhenauserputshis/herphonefacedown.Ifpeopletrulywanttomakefulluseoftheirfreetimeinsteado

flosinghoursusingtheirsmartphones,thesenewfunctionsarejustonewayofdoingthat.Afterall,whoneedstouseanapptostopy

oufromusingotherappswhentheeasiestanswerwouldbejusttouseyourwillpower?12.PeopleunderthepressureofFOMOmay________.A.havetroublewit

htheirsleepB.findithardtofocusonanythingC.beaddictedtotheirmobilephonesD.prefertodownloadthelatestapps13.Whatinspires

GoogletolaunchDashboard?A.ThelimitedfunctionsofcurrentAndroidsystem.B.People’scomplaintabouttheirsmartphones.C.Samat’simpressiv

espeechataconference.D.Mobilephoneusers’greatdemand.14.________cantrackusers’phonehabitsindetail.A.AndroidB.TimerC.ShushD.Dashboard15.Wha

tcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Dashboardturnedouttobepopular.B.Dashboardisaperfectchoicetomanagetimeproperly.C.Strongwillpowerist

heeasiestwaytoavoidsmartphoneaddiction.D.Peopleareexploringotherwaystostopoverusingsmartphones.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入

空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。"Helicopterparenting"describesastyleofraisingchildrenwhereparentsareoverprotectiveanddotoomuch.Itdescribesparentswhowatc

hovertheirkidsathomeandontheplaygroundlikeahelicopter.Today,moderntechnologyallowsthesehelicopterparentstowatchoverfromevenfaraway._____16_____Julie

LythcottwroteabooktitledBreakFreeoftheOverparentingTrapandPrepareYourKidsforSuccess.Inherbook.shegivesreadersacloserlookatthisparentingstyle.____17__

___JulieLythcottsayssheexperiencedtheeffectsofhelicopterparentingfirsthandwhensheworkedasdeanoffirstyearstuden

ts._____18____Butmanywereunabletotakecareofthemselves.Theywereturningtoparentsconstantlyforguidance,forproblemsolving,tohavethemmakethe

choiceaboutsomething.Sowhatcanparentsdoiftheywanttobreaktheover-parenting"helicopter"cycle?_____19_____◆Stopsaying"we"whenyoumeanyour

sonoryourdaughter.Alltoooftenaparentwouldsay"weareonthetravelsoccerteam."Well,no,yoursonisoryourdaughteris.◆Stoparguingwithallo

ftheadultsinourkids'lives.Youneedtoteachyourkidstoadvocateforthemselves.◆Stopdoingyourkids'homework.◆____20__

___Teachthemtocrossthestreet,makeameal,andremembertoputtheirownitemsintheirbackpacks,whichbecomesabriefcaseoneday.Whenkidsha

vealltheskillstotakecareofthemselves,theywillbepreparedforadulthood.A.Fourwaysareofferedtostopwatchingoveryourchildren.B.Shealsoexplainswhyparents

shouldstopit.C.It’sagoodideatoencourageyourkidtodothethingshecanbyhimself.D.Theycangivetheirchildrendire

ctionsatanymomentfromanywhere.E.Buildyourkids’skills.F.Thefreshmenwereverysmartandaccomplishedonpaper.G.Yourkidiseagerformorefreed

om,butshouldyougiveittohim?第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分65分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小1.75分，满分35分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,

并在答题卡将该项涂黑。GameofLightandShadeItwasasunnyday.Ihadgoneupanddownthetowerwhen,outsidethedooratthefoot,ablindmancametow

ardme.Inamoment,hedisappearedupthestairs.Ilookedatthesignthatsaid“TotheTower”,anddecidedto21him.Icaughtupwithhimintheticketoffice.ThereIwas22

toseetheattendant(工作人员)sellinghimaticketasifhewereanyothervisitor.Then,withtheticketinonehandand23thewallwiththefinge

rsoftheother,theblindmanreachedthestairs24tothehallway.“Thatmanisblind.Whatwouldablindmanclimbupthetowerfor

?”Isaidtotheattendant,expectinghimtoshowsome25,buthedidn’tanswer.“Notthe26certainly,”Isaid.“Perhapshewantsto27.Iboughtaticketand28upthest

airs.Themanhadn’tgoneasfarasI29.Athirdofthewayupthetower,Iheardhis30.Isloweddownandfollowedhimatalittle31.Hestoppedfromtimetotime.Whenhegottotheb

alcony(阳台),Iwasadozensteps32.AsIreachedit,Isawhimatthecornerofthetower.Atlast,aftertenminutes,I33him.“Exc

useme,”IsaidaspolitelyasIcould,“butIamcurioustoknow34youcameup.”Hesmiled.“Comingupthestairs,youwilln

oticehownotjustlightbutsun35intothetowerthroughthenarrowwindowshereandthere,sothatyoucanfeelthe36the

coolstairssuddenlybecomequitewarm—andhowupherebehindthewallthereis37butassoonasgoingoppositeawindowyoucanfindthesun.Th

ereisno38sogoodasthisforfeelingthedifferencebetweenlightandshade.ItisnotthefirsttimeI’vecomeup.”Theblin

dmanseemedquite39,justlikeachildwhowasenjoyinghisfavoritegames.Hetoldmethetruththatblindmencanalsofindthebeautyinl

ife40theycannotenjoythesightsoftheworld.21.A.acceptB.followC.controlD.visit22.A.frightenedB.disappointedC.surprisedD.emb

arrassed23.A.touchingB.climbingC.hittingD.covering24.A.pointingB.attachingC.contributingD.leading25.A.respectB.doub

tC.concernD.sympathy26.A.viewB.testC.prizeD.trick27.A.kickB.jumpC.relaxD.escape28.A.struggledB.exploredC.wanderedD.h

urried29.A.promisedB.examinedC.imaginedD.confirmed30.A.stepsB.wordsC.secretsD.cheers31.A.standardB.distanc

eC.expenseD.intention32.A.aheadB.aroundC.outsideD.behind33.A.recognizedB.surroundedC.approachedD.witnessed34.A.whyB.howC.whenD.w

hether35.A.knocksB.poursC.slidesD.bursts36.A.trendB.reactionC.changeD.honor37.A.lightB.spaceC.messD.shade38.A.placeB.signalC.objectD.period39.A

.nervousB.contentC.curiousD.patient40.A.unlessB.becauseC.onceD.although第二节单项选择（共15小题；每小1分，满分15分）41.It’s______greathonourformetobeheret

omakeaspeechon______behalfofourclass.A.a;aB./；theC.a;/D./;a42.–NextweekIwilltakethefinalexamination.Iamabitnervous.--_____.Youarealw

aysworkinghardatyourlessons.A.TakeyourtimeB.NowonderC.TakeiteasyD.Nodoubt43.Ifwe_______anotherroad,wewouldn’thavebeenstuckinthetraffic

jamforsolong.A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.hadtaken44.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,alarge_____ofdesert______coveredtheland.A.number;hasB.quantity;hasC.

number;haveD.quantity;have45.______thefactthattherewasgreatprejudiceagainstwomenenteringmen’sprofessionth

en,shesucceededasamanagerofabigcompany.A.WhileB.InspiteofC.DespiteofD.As46.Doyoufeellike_______thereorshallwetakeabus?---I’dliketowalk,butsi

ncethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe________ataxi.A.towalk;takeB.walking;tookC.towalk;tookD.walking;take47.________neveroccurre

dtomethatyoucouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.A.ThisB.thereC.whatD.It48.TheUNis_______countriesthatwanttoincre

asepeace.A.madeofB.formofC.consistofD.madeupof49.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,theyth

inktheyhaveagoodcommandofEnglishA.ifonlyB.solongasC.evenifD.asif50.Whomadesuchastupidmistake?-______Tom.A

.ItwasB.HewasC.ThatwasD.Therewas51.whenastickispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit_____broken.A.isB.wasC.wereD.hadbeen

52.Jackiswarm-hearted.It’s________ofhimtohelpothersintrouble.A.normalB.ordinaryC.commonD.typical53.______thewindow,m

yfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.CleaningB.TocleanC.WhilecleaningD.WhileIwascleaning54.“Isn’tittimeyou________downto____somethinguseful?”said

hismother.A.got;learningB.get;learnC.toget;learningD.getting;tolea55.______atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.A.Havingeat

enB.ToeatC.EatD.Eating第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)注意:将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效第二部分语言知识运用第三节语法填空（共10小题,每小题1.5分满分15分）阅读下面材料，

在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustundersta

ndthelanguagewhenwehear56_________spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.57_____

____,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccee

d58_________languagelearning.59_________goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly60_________(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itis

notmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand61_________(them)meanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.62_________wearesa

tisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof63_________(a

dvise)forthose64_________arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand65_________(write)thelanguagewhenever

wecan.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（︿），并在其下面写出该加的词

。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Asawarm-heartedboy,

IoftendowhatIcanhelpothers.Inmyopinion,helpothersisbothmeaningfulandrewarding.Moreimportantly,itmakesmefeelhappy.Yesterday,Iwasonmywaytoschool

whileIsawaforeigner,helookedveryanxious.Iwentuptohimwithouthesitation.Bytalkingabouthim,Ilearnedthathehas

losthiswayandcouldn’tfindhishotel.Seeinghisworryingexpression,andIofferedtoleadhimtohishotel.Onarrivingthere,h

eexpressedhisdeeplythankstome.AlthoughIwaslateforschool,Istillreceivedmyteacher’spraiseforhelpingotherinneed.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华,你的留学生朋友Stev

en准备在寒假期间留在中国。请你写封邮件邀请他到你的家乡做客。内容包括:1.写信的目的;2.他能做的事(体验过春节,游览你的家乡,学习京剧);3.期待回复。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:京剧BeijingOperaDearSteven,_______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua英语答案阅读理解（

50分）1-15DBCCABDCBDDCDDC16-20DBFAE完形填空（35分）21-40BCADCABDCABDCABCDABD单项选择（15分）41-55CCDBBBDDCACDDAA语法填空（15分）56.it57.Thirdly58.in59.

A60.tomemorize61.their62.If63.advice64.who65.writing短文改错（10分）：Asawarm-heartedboy,IoftendowhatIcan^helpothers.Inmyopi

nion,helpothersisbothtohelpingmeaningfulandrewarding.Moreimportantly,itmakesmefeelhappy.Yesterday,Iwasonmywayt

oschoolwhileIsawaforeigner,helookedveryanxious.Iwentuptohimwithouthesitation.whenwhoBytalkingabouthim,Ilearnedthathehaslosthiswayandc

ouldn’tfindhishotel.withhadSeeinghisworryingexpression,andIofferedtoleadhimtohishotel.Onarrivingthere

,worriedheexpressedhisdeeplythankstome.AlthoughIwaslateforschool,Istillreceivedmyteacher’sdeeppraiseforhelpingothe

rinneed.others书面表达（25分）DearSteven,I'veheardthatyouaregoingtospendyourwinterholidayinChina.Therefore,I'dlovetoinvite

youtovisitmyhometown,whichwillsurelyleaveadeepimpressiononyou.Therearemanythingsyoucandoinmyhometown.Tobeginwith,you

willhavetheexperienceofspendingtheSpringFestivalinperson.Besides,Iwillshowyouaroundmyhometown,whereyoucanappre

ciatenaturalsceneryaswellastraditionalChineseculture.Inaddition,sinceyouhavebeeninterestedinBeijingOpera,mygrandfather

whoisgoodatitcanteachyouduringyourstayinmyhometown.Isincerelyhopeyoucanacceptmyinvitation.Pleasereplytomeass

oonaspossible.Yours,LiHua