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梅州市高中期末考试试卷高一英语本试卷共8页,满分150分。考试用时130分钟。注意事项:1.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。不按要求填涂的,答
案无效。考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。2.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分听力(共三节,满分2
5分)第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inanoffice.B.Atthedoctor’s.C.Inarestaurant.2.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofProfessorJohnson’slectures?A.Great
.B.Justso-so.C.Hard.3.Howwillthemangotothezoo?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytaxi.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Theyaregreetin
geachother.B.Theyaretalkingoverthetelephone.C.Theyaresayinggoodbyetoeachother.5.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedoesn
’thaveacomputer.B.Hercomputeristhelatestmodel.C.Shehasfallenbehindothersatwork.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdothespeakerspla
ntodotogethertomorrowmorning?A.Eatbreakfast.B.Goforawalk.C.Visitthewoman’sgrandmother.7.Whendoesthemanhaveameeting?A.OnThursd
aymorning.B.OnFridaymorning.C.OnSaturdaymorning.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whyisthemanmakingthecall?ATohaveatalkwithTom.B.Toinvitethewomantoamovie.C.Tointrodu
ceafriendtothewoman.9.WhatisTomdoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Talkingonthephone.C.HavingfunwithJulie.10.Whatcanwelearna
bouttheman?A.HeknowsJulie.B.Helivesintown.C.Hesharesahousewithafriend.第三节情景问答(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)Inthispa
rt,youarerequiredtoactasaroleandcompletethefollowingcommunicativetasks:情景介绍角色:你是Lily。任务:(1)和Jim谈论他在中国的留学生活。(2)根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问。Pleasegetreadytoask
threequestionsinEnglishaccordingtothefollowingChinesetips.Q1.中国历史一定很有意思,是吧?Q2.你一周上几节课?Q3.你觉得西方人研究中国历史困难吗?Ple
asegetreadytoanswerfivequestionsinEnglish.Question11:WhendidJimcomebackfromChina?Answer11:_________________________
___________________________________________________.Question12:WhatwasJim’smajor?Answer12:___________________________________________________
_________________________.Question13:WheredidJimenjoyreadingbooksaboutSunYat-sen?Answer13:________________________________________________
____________________________.Question14:WhohelpedJimalotwithhisstudies?Answer14:________________________
____________________________________________________.Question15:WhydoesJimthinkitisdifficultforwesternerstostudyChinesehis
tory?Answer15:____________________________________________________________________________.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分37.5分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分
25分)阅读下列3篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADiaryofaWimpyKidDo-It-YourselfBookThisbookbasedonGregHefley’
sown“diary”letskidsexpressthemselvesinanexcitingway.Inthebook,kidswillbeasked:Whatwasthebestdreamyouhaveeverhad?Theworstth
ingyouhaveevereaten?Thebestsecretyouhaveeverheard?Thisbookisuniqueandspecialbecauseithasblankpagesforreaderstowritetheirownstoriesandkeeptheirownd
iaries.Author:JeffKinneyListPrice:$10.95Price:$6.57BuyitonAmazon.com.Yousave:$4.38(40%)ChineseChildren’sF
avoriteStoriesThisvolumeofbelovedChinesestoriescontainsadelightfulselectionfromthestoreofChineselegend.Discover
manydelightfulanimalcharactersaswellasChang’eandGuanYin.Retoldforaninternationalaudience,thestorieswithbeautifulpictureswillgiv
echildrenagedixtoteninothercountriesachancetolearnaboutboththetraditionandcultureofChina.Author:MingmeiYipListPrice:$18.95Price
:$12.89BuyitonAmazon.com.Yousave:$6.06(32%)TheWayScienceWorksTheperfectintroductiontoshowhowscienceexplainsthew
orldaroundus!Eye-openingexperimentsandextraordinaryphotographybringsciencetolife.Itexplainseverydayfactstothetheories
behindthetechnologyintoday’sfast-movingworld.Fulloffactsaboutfamousscientists,technologynewsandmore.
Author:RobinKerrodListPrice:$24.99Price:$16.49BuyitonAmazon.com.Yousave:$8.50(34%)1.DiaryofaWimpyKidDo-t-YourselfBookisdifferentfrom
otherbooksbecauseyoucan______.A.asktheauthorquestionsB.writeyourownstoriesinthebookC.haveachancetoseebeautifulphotosD.r
eadmanyinterestingstoriesabouttheauthor2.ChineseChildren’sFavoriteStoriesiswrittenfor______.A.Chinesec
hildrenaged6to10B.teenagersinothercountriesC.juniorstudentsinothercountriesD.foreignchildrenaged6to103.Whosebookwouldyouliketoreadifyouare
interestedinscienceandtechnology?A.RobinKerrod’s.B.JeffKinney’s.C.MingmeiYip’s.D.EveBunting’s.BSincetheageofthree,ChelsieHillhaddreamedofbecomin
gadancer.Thatdreamnearlyendedonenightin2010.Hillwasinacaraccidentthatputherinhospitalfor51daysandleftherparalyzed(瘫痪的).Formostpe
ople,thatwouldhavedestroyedanyhopeofadancingcareer.ForHill,itwasthebeginning.Farfrombeingabarrier(障碍),herwheelchairemboldenedher.“Iwanted
toprovetomycommunity—andtomyself—thatIwasstill‘normal’,”shetoldTeenVogue.“Normal”forhermeantdancing.Wi
thhalfofherbodytakenaway,Hillhadtomoveitwithhands.Ittookalotoflearningandpatience,butshestillmadeitinherwheelchairwithhern
on-disabledhighschooldanceteam.AftergraduationfromhighschoolinCalifornia,Hillwantedtoexpand(扩展)herdancenetworktoincludewomenlikeher.Shemeto
nlinethewomenwhohadsufferedvariousbackinjuriesbutsharedthesamedeterminationwithher.Hopingtoreachmorepeoplei
nalargercityandbreakdownthefalsebeliefofwheelchairusers,HillmovedtoLosAngelesin2014,formedateamofdancerswithdisabilitiesandnamedittheRo
llettes.Asshealwaysbelieves,dancingonwheelscanbejustasgoodasfoot-baseddance.Indisableddancecompetitions,alldancersfromherteamgavegreatperf
ormancesandtheywerehavingfun.Hillhasachievedwhatmanyofusneverwill:herchildhooddream.Everyyearsheholdsadancecampfor
wheelchairusersofallagesandabilitieswithaneyetohelpingthemfindtheirconfidence.ButtheRolletteshashelpedherfindsomethingelsejustassatisfying.In2019,ove
r173womenfromtencountriesattendedtheRolettesExperience.Formostofthesewomen,itwasthefirsttimetheyhadfelttheybelonged.EdnaSerran
otoldareporterthatbeingpartoftheRollettesteamchallengedhertobemoreindependent.“Itevengivesmethecouragetotakeupdriving.”shesaid.4.Whatdoestheunder
linedword“emboldened”inparagraphIprobablymean?A.Encouraged.B.Destroyed.C.Prevented.D.Deserved.5.WhydoesHillholdt
heRollettesExperienceeveryyear?A.Torealizeherchildhooddream.B.Toencouragethedisabledtodrive.C.Tobecomet
heheroineofwheelchairdancers.D.Tobuildconfidenceinmorewheelchairusers.6.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DancingfortheDisabledB.AnAmazingEx
perienceC.DancinginWheelchairsD.TheHistoryoftheRollettesCForcenturies,elephantshaveplayedabigroleintheworld’sec
onomies,cultureandreligion.TheAfricanelephantusedtobefoundalloverAfricaandtheAsianelephantmovedfromSyriatoChinatoIndo
nesia.Nowadays,elephantsarefoundinsmallgroupsinthesouthoftheSaharaDesertandscarcelyinSoutheastAsia,SriLankaandIndia.Intheearlytwentiethcentury
,therewereclosetotenmillionelephants,andnowtheelephantnumberisaslowas252,000andexpectedtodropdownto160,000by2025.Between2007and2014,the
elephantpopulationfellbyatleast30%,or144,000elephants.AsresearchershavetraveledovertheAfricanplains,theyonlyspottedoneherdof36elephantsinan
arealikethesizeofMexico.Itisclearthatthesegentlemammalsaredisappearingrightbeforeoureyes.Therearemanyreasonswhytheelephantpopu
lationhasbeendecreasing,oneofwhichistheirhabitat.Humansarecompetingwithelephantsforlivingspace,andasmoreandmorehumanscl
earthelandthatisbeingusedbyelephants,theelephantshavelessspace.Elephanthuntingor“poaching”hasbeenamajorfactorforthedisappearanceofthisspecies,andthe
yarekilledonlyfortheirvaluableivorytusks.Althoughthetradeoftusksisillegal,itisstillacommonpracticeinmanyplaces.Often,allthelocalpeoplelivin
gamongelephantswouldbefarmers,andfoundthattheycouldmakemoremoneybysellingthetusksofoneelephant,thandoing
manuallaborfortwelveyears.Thatalonemakesitreallyhardtopreventthemfromkillingtheelephants.SomeplacessuchasBotswana,haveputinextraeffor
ttoprotecttheirwildlifefrompoachersbyfoundingtheirBotswanaDefenseForce,whichismadeupofaround700specially-trainedsoldiersthatarestationedin40dif
ferentareas.Youmayfeelworriedaboutthepresentsituationselephantsarein,buttherearewaystohelp.Tofindouthowyoucan
helpelephantconservation,adoptanelephant,ordonate,clickhere.7.ThenumberslistedinParagraph2showthat.A.humansdon’tcar
eforelephantsB.elephantshavebeennexttoextinctionC.elephantshavebecomegentlerthanbeforeD.elephantshavegainedmoreatt
ention8.Whatisthebiggestfactorforthedisappearingelephants?A.Lessspace.B.Alackoffood.C.Sufferingfromadisease.D.Elephanthunting.9.Whyisithardtobankil
lingtheelephantsamongthefarmers?A.Theirtusksareprofitable.B.Elephantsaredestroyingtheirfieldscruelly.C.Farmershopetomakealivingbyselling
theirmeat.D.Farmerspracticetheirhuntingskillsbykillingelephants.10.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Topersuadereaderstomake
adonation.B.Toguidereadershowtoprotectelephants.C.Toencouragereaderstohelpprotectelephants.D.Tointroducethedecreasingnumber
ofelephants第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoUseaModernPublicLib
raryHasitbeenawhilesinceyourlastvisittoapubliclibrary?Ifso,youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatlibrarieshavechangedforthebetter.___
______11_________Theyhaveturnedthemselvesintoplaceswhereyoucandevelopyourloveofknowledge,meetinterestingpeople,orfindouthowtostartabusiness.Checkou
tabook.Whilelibrariesstilllendoutbooks,you’llfinditeasiertogetacopyofwhateveryou’relookingfor,thankstoacooperativenetwo
rkofarealibraries.Withsuchnetworks,librariessharetheirbookswitheachotherthroughtheuseofdeliverytruck.________12________Once
itisready,theywillinformyoubye-mail,soyoucanpickitup._____13_____Librarieswilloftenholdreading-groupactivitiestargetedtovario
usagegroups.Perhapsyou’dliketolearnalanguageorimproveyourEnglish.Thelibrarymaysetupalanguagegroupyoucouldjoin.Ifyouhavedifficultiesreading,askabo
utspecialreadingopportunities.Yourlibrarymightbeabletoaccommodateyou.Andyoumightfinditrelaxingtobringyoursmall
kidtoahalf-hourStoryTimewhileyousitquietlyinacornerwithagoodbook.Checkoutotheritems.Thelibraryisnowamult
imediaplaceloadedwithinformationinmanyformats.____14____Somelibrariesevenlendouttoysandgames.Ifapopularmagazineyouwantis
n’tofferedandthelibrarykeepsalistofsuchrequests,theymaybringitinwhenenoughinterestisshown.Startabusinessusingthehelpofyourlocallibrary.Ifyou
wanttohaveabusinessofyourown,yourlocallibrarycanbecomealaunchspaceforit.Inlibrarybooksandcomputers,youcanfindinformati
ononstartingabusiness.___________15___________Thisinformationissharedthroughchambersofcommerceandgovernmentagencies,andtheywillofferprin
ting,faxinganddatabaseservicesyouneed.A.Learnaforeignlanguage.B.Jointargetedreadinggroups.C.Thebookyou’verequestedisdeliveredtotheneareststation.D
.Daysaregonewhentheyweredustylittleroomswithbooks.E.YoucanborrowmoviesonDVDs,musiconCDs,andpopularmagazines.F.Hereyou
canfindplentyofarticlesandotherreferencesthatyoumaywanttocheckout.G.Manylibrarieswillhelpyouwithlocallysuppliedinf
ormationaboutbusinessmanagement.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分37.5分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项。Ioftenimagineddiscussingschoolchoiceswithmyson.However,Ididn’texpecttobehavingsucha___16___withhimathi
sthirteenyearsofage.Earlierthisyear,he___17___hiswishtogotooneofthebiggestpublic___18___inoursmallcity,becausesever
alofhislong-timefriendswerealsogoing.Ifoughtbackthethoughtto___19___myeyes.Itoldhimthatifhewenttothisschool,hewoul
dbegoingfromaclassinthe___20___of18tobeingoneofseveralhundredinthefreshmanclass.Hewouldn’tbeabletoreceivethe___21___attentionofhi
steachersanymore.Hewouldhavetodohomeworkatnight.Hedidn’tchangehismind,however,soImadeadealwithhim.Hewouldneedto___22___alistofr
easonsandthenwewouldsitdownandhaveatalk.Laterthatnight,as___23___,wehadadiscussion.Hegavehisargumentwithalis
tofstrongreasons.First,heexplainedthathewouldhavemore___24___incoursesandafter-schoolactivities.___25___,attendingthisschoolwouldbetterprepareh
imforcollegebecausehewould___26___whatitwaslikeonabigcampus.Headdedthathewouldlearnto___27___histimeHealsoprom
isedthathewouldmakeuseofthedrop-intutoringtheschoolofferedifheranintotrouble.Isatbackandlistened,touchedbythethoughtandresearchhehadprepa
red.___28___,Icouldhaveputmyfootdownandsaid“no”,or“justwaitanotheryear”,butIwouldhavebeendoingthatforme,notforhim.Atlast,weletoursonhavethe___29__
_sayonchoosingahighschool.Iknewifmykidputthesame___30___ashedidinpersuadingus,hewouldbeperfectlyfineinhighschool.16.A.compe
titionB.quarrelC.disagreementD.conversation17.A.realizedB.admittedC.expressedD.communicated18.A.schoolsB.hospitalsC.countriesD.libra
ries19.A.rollB.closeC.raiseD.focus20.A.numberB.sizeC.contentD.container21.A.extremeB.regularC.specialD.equal22.A.comeupwithB.keepupwithC.putup
withD.endupwith23.A.imaginedB.expectedC.remindedD.promised24.A.interestsB.choicesC.rulesD.preparations25.A.InsteadB
.BesidesC.ThereforeD.However26.A.rememberB.proveC.discoverD.learn27.A.saveB.spareC.manageD.devote28.A.LuckilyB.Hon
estlyC.GenerallyD.Briefly29.A.correctB.usualC.commonD.final30.A.responsibilityB.reasonC.effortD.patience第二节(共10
小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面文段,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。WrittenChinesehasalsobecome___31___importantmeansbywhichChina’spresent___32_
__(connect)withitspast.PeopleinmoderntimescanreadtheclassicworkswhichwerewrittenbyChineseinancienttimes.Theh
ighregard___33___theChinesewritingsystemcanbeseeninthe___34___(develop)ofChinesecharactersasanartofform,knownasChinesecalligraphy,___3
5___hasbecomeanimportantpartofChineseculture.Today,theChinesewritingsystem___36___(be)stillanimportantpartofChineseculture.___37___Chinaplays
agreaterrolein___38___(globe)affairs,anincreasingnumberofinternationalstudentsarebeginning___39___(appreciate)China’scultureandhistorythro
ughthis____40____(amaze)language.第四部分写作(共三节,满分50分)第一节单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据括号里所给的单词或中文提示,用所学单词的正确形式完成句子。41.Ourfamilywenttotheseasideand
enjoyedthe______(beautiful)ofsunset.(所给词的适当形式填空)42.______(观察)carefullyifanychangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab.(根据汉语
提示单词拼写)43.Thatpartofthegardenwas______(design)forvegetables,sotheycouldn’tplantflowersthere.(所给词的适当形式填空)44.PeoplewithhighEQsusuallyhave______(乐观的)a
ttitudestowardslife.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)45.Weshouldnotmindwhatotherssaysolongasweare______(信心的)aboutwhatwehavedone.(根据汉语提示单
词拼写)46.Asforbooks,I______(较喜欢)novelstoothersfortheyprovideroomforimagination.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.Our______(质量)oflifehasbeenimpr
ovedsince1980s.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)48.Weneedto______(埋葬)thedeadbodiesasquicklyaspossibletostopdiseasespreading.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.
Long-distancerunningcanhavemany______(好处),suchashelingyoupreventdiseasesandmakingyourheartstronger.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Anystudentwho______(cheat)in
theexaminationwillbepunished.(所给词的适当形式填空)51.Thepublicare______(要求)nottothrowwastepaperinthepark.(根据汉语提示单词拼
写)52.Tellmemore______(细节)aboutthejob.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)53.Chinahasmid-autumnfestivals,whenpeoplegettogether______(admire)themoon.(所给词的
适当形式填空)54.I’mlookingforwardto______(exchange)myideaswiththeprofessorafterthelecture.(所给词的适当形式填空)55.Heisn’tChin
ese,buthespeaks______(流利)Chinese.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第二节完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请根据中文意思,用学过的短语完成句子。56.阅读时,你应该集中精力于句子的意义而不是单个词汇。Whilereading,y
oushould______thesentences’idea,notthesingleword.57.无论她说什么,都会对我们的安排有影响。Whatevershesayswill______toourarrangement.58.情况紧急的时候,保持镇静是很重要的。Itisveryi
mportantto______inanemergency.59.我们意识到这个事实,没有野狼,自然的平衡就会被打破。Weare______thefactthatwithoutwildwolves,thebalanceofnaturewillbebroken.60.出国旅游前我已经申请签证
。I’ve______avisabeforetravellingabroad.第三节应用文写作(共1题;满分25分)61.学校将开设更多课外活动,假定你是高一(6)班班长李华,请你代表班级向学校学生会主席D
avid推荐你们班级认为合理的运动项目,并给出理由。内容提示如下:1.推荐项目;2.推荐理由。注意:字数80字左右,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearDavid,___________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua梅州市高中期末考试试卷高一英语
(答案版)本试卷共8页,满分150分。考试用时130分钟。注意事项:1.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。不按要求填涂的,答案无效。考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。2.非选
择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分听力(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题
,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethetwospeaker
s?A.Inanoffice.B.Atthedoctor’s.C.Inarestaurant.2.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofProfessorJohnson’slectures?A.Great.B.Justso-so.C.Hard.3.Howwilltheman
gotothezoo?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytaxi.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Theyaregreetingeachother.B.Theyaretalkingoverthetelephone.C
.Theyaresayinggoodbyetoeachother.5.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedoesn’thaveacomputer.B.Hercomputeristhelatestmodel.C.Shehasfa
llenbehindothersatwork.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅
读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdothespeakersplantodotogethertomorrowmorning?A.Eatbr
eakfast.B.Goforawalk.C.Visitthewoman’sgrandmother.7.Whendoesthemanhaveameeting?A.OnThursdaymorning.B.OnFridaym
orning.C.OnSaturdaymorning.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whyisthemanmakingthecall?ATohaveatalkwithTom.B.Toinvitethewomantoamovie.C.To
introduceafriendtothewoman.9.WhatisTomdoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Talkingonthephone.C.HavingfunwithJulie.10.Whatcanwel
earnabouttheman?A.HeknowsJulie.B.Helivesintown.C.Hesharesahousewithafriend.第三节情景问答(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)Inthispart,youarerequiredtoactasarol
eandcompletethefollowingcommunicativetasks:情景介绍角色:你是Lily。任务:(1)和Jim谈论他在中国的留学生活。(2)根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问。PleasegetreadytoaskthreequestionsinEnglis
haccordingtothefollowingChinesetips.Q1.中国历史一定很有意思,是吧?Q2.你一周上几节课?Q3.你觉得西方人研究中国历史困难吗?PleasegetreadytoanswerfivequestionsinEnglish.Question11:Whend
idJimcomebackfromChina?Answer11:____________________________________________________________________________.Q
uestion12:WhatwasJim’smajor?Answer12:____________________________________________________________________________.Quest
ion13:WheredidJimenjoyreadingbooksaboutSunYat-sen?Answer13:____________________________________________________________
________________.Question14:WhohelpedJimalotwithhisstudies?Answer14:___________________________________________________________
_________________.Question15:WhydoesJimthinkitisdifficultforwesternerstostudyChinesehistory?Answer15:____
________________________________________________________________________.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分37.5分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列3篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选
项中,选出最佳选项。ADiaryofaWimpyKidDo-It-YourselfBookThisbookbasedonGregHefley’sown“diary”letskidsexpressthemselvesinanexcitingway.Inthebook,kidswi
llbeasked:Whatwasthebestdreamyouhaveeverhad?Theworstthingyouhaveevereaten?Thebestsecretyouhaveeverheard?
Thisbookisuniqueandspecialbecauseithasblankpagesforreaderstowritetheirownstoriesandkeeptheirowndiaries.Author:JeffKinne
yListPrice:$10.95Price:$6.57BuyitonAmazon.com.Yousave:$4.38(40%)ChineseChildren’sFavoriteStoriesThisvolumeofbelovedChineses
toriescontainsadelightfulselectionfromthestoreofChineselegend.DiscovermanydelightfulanimalcharactersaswellasChang’eandGuanYin
.Retoldforaninternationalaudience,thestorieswithbeautifulpictureswillgivechildrenagedixtoteninothercountriesac
hancetolearnaboutboththetraditionandcultureofChina.Author:MingmeiYipListPrice:$18.95Price:$12.89BuyitonAmazon.com.You
save:$6.06(32%)TheWayScienceWorksTheperfectintroductiontoshowhowscienceexplainstheworldaroundus!Eye-open
ingexperimentsandextraordinaryphotographybringsciencetolife.Itexplainseverydayfactstothetheoriesbehindth
etechnologyintoday’sfast-movingworld.Fulloffactsaboutfamousscientists,technologynewsandmore.Author:RobinKerrodListP
rice:$24.99Price:$16.49BuyitonAmazon.com.Yousave:$8.50(34%)1.DiaryofaWimpyKidDo-t-YourselfBookisdifferentfromotherbook
sbecauseyoucan______.A.asktheauthorquestionsB.writeyourownstoriesinthebookC.haveachancetoseebeautifulphotosD.readmanyi
nterestingstoriesabouttheauthor2.ChineseChildren’sFavoriteStoriesiswrittenfor______.A.Chinesechildrenaged6to10B.t
eenagersinothercountriesC.juniorstudentsinothercountriesD.foreignchildrenaged6to103.Whosebookwouldyouliketoreadifyouareinterestedinscienceandtechnolo
gy?A.RobinKerrod’s.B.JeffKinney’s.C.MingmeiYip’s.D.EveBunting’s.【答案】1.B2.B3.ABSincetheageofthree,ChelsieHillhaddreamedofb
ecomingadancer.Thatdreamnearlyendedonenightin2010.Hillwasinacaraccidentthatputherinhospitalfor51daysandleftherparalyzed(瘫痪的).Formostpeople,thatwould
havedestroyedanyhopeofadancingcareer.ForHill,itwasthebeginning.Farfrombeingabarrier(障碍),herwheelchairemboldenedher.“Iwantedto
provetomycommunity—andtomyself—thatIwasstill‘normal’,”shetoldTeenVogue.“Normal”forhermeantdancing.Withhalfofherbodytakenaway,Hillhadtomovei
twithhands.Ittookalotoflearningandpatience,butshestillmadeitinherwheelchairwithhernon-disabledhighschooldanceteam.After
graduationfromhighschoolinCalifornia,Hillwantedtoexpand(扩展)herdancenetworktoincludewomenlikeher.Shemetonlinethewomenwhohads
ufferedvariousbackinjuriesbutsharedthesamedeterminationwithher.Hopingtoreachmorepeopleinalargercitya
ndbreakdownthefalsebeliefofwheelchairusers,HillmovedtoLosAngelesin2014,formedateamofdancerswithdisabilitiesandnamedittheRollettes.Asshealwaysbe
lieves,dancingonwheelscanbejustasgoodasfoot-baseddance.Indisableddancecompetitions,alldancersfromherteamgavegreatperform
ancesandtheywerehavingfun.Hillhasachievedwhatmanyofusneverwill:herchildhooddream.Everyyearsheholdsadancecampforwheelchairusersofallagesandabilitieswi
thaneyetohelpingthemfindtheirconfidence.ButtheRolletteshashelpedherfindsomethingelsejustassatisfying.In2019,over173womenfromtencountriesattendedtheR
olettesExperience.Formostofthesewomen,itwasthefirsttimetheyhadfelttheybelonged.EdnaSerranotoldareporterthatbeingp
artoftheRollettesteamchallengedhertobemoreindependent.“Itevengivesmethecouragetotakeupdriving.”shesaid
.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emboldened”inparagraphIprobablymean?A.Encouraged.B.Destroyed.C.Prevented.D.Deserved.5.WhydoesHillholdtheRoll
ettesExperienceeveryyear?A.Torealizeherchildhooddream.B.Toencouragethedisabledtodrive.C.Tobecometheheroine
ofwheelchairdancers.D.Tobuildconfidenceinmorewheelchairusers.6.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DancingfortheDisabledB.AnAmazingExperien
ceC.DancinginWheelchairsD.TheHistoryoftheRollettes【答案】4.A5.D6.CCForcenturies,elephantshaveplayedabigr
oleintheworld’seconomies,cultureandreligion.TheAfricanelephantusedtobefoundalloverAfricaandtheAsianelephantmovedfromSyriatoChinatoI
ndonesia.Nowadays,elephantsarefoundinsmallgroupsinthesouthoftheSaharaDesertandscarcelyinSoutheastAsia,SriLankaandIndia.Intheearlytwentiethcen
tury,therewereclosetotenmillionelephants,andnowtheelephantnumberisaslowas252,000andexpectedtodropdownto160,000by2025.Between2007and2014,theelepha
ntpopulationfellbyatleast30%,or144,000elephants.AsresearchershavetraveledovertheAfricanplains,theyonlyspot
tedoneherdof36elephantsinanarealikethesizeofMexico.Itisclearthatthesegentlemammalsaredisappearingrightbeforeoureyes.Therearema
nyreasonswhytheelephantpopulationhasbeendecreasing,oneofwhichistheirhabitat.Humansarecompetingwithelephantsforlivingspace,an
dasmoreandmorehumansclearthelandthatisbeingusedbyelephants,theelephantshavelessspace.Elephanthuntingor“
poaching”hasbeenamajorfactorforthedisappearanceofthisspecies,andtheyarekilledonlyfortheirvaluableivorytusks.Althoughthetradeoftusks
isillegal,itisstillacommonpracticeinmanyplaces.Often,allthelocalpeoplelivingamongelephantswouldbefarmers,andf
oundthattheycouldmakemoremoneybysellingthetusksofoneelephant,thandoingmanuallaborfortwelveyears.Thatalonemakesitreallyhardtopre
ventthemfromkillingtheelephants.SomeplacessuchasBotswana,haveputinextraefforttoprotecttheirwildlifefrompoache
rsbyfoundingtheirBotswanaDefenseForce,whichismadeupofaround700specially-trainedsoldiersthatarestationedin40differentareas.Youmayfeelworriedabo
utthepresentsituationselephantsarein,buttherearewaystohelp.Tofindouthowyoucanhelpelephantconservation,adoptane
lephant,ordonate,clickhere.7.ThenumberslistedinParagraph2showthat.A.humansdon’tcareforelephantsB.elephantshavebeennexttoextinctionC.elephant
shavebecomegentlerthanbeforeD.elephantshavegainedmoreattention8.Whatisthebiggestfactorforthedisappearingelephants?A.Lessspac
e.B.Alackoffood.C.Sufferingfromadisease.D.Elephanthunting.9.Whyisithardtobankillingtheelephantsamongthefarmers?A.Theirtusksareprofit
able.B.Elephantsaredestroyingtheirfieldscruelly.C.Farmershopetomakealivingbysellingtheirmeat.D.Farmerspracticetheirhuntingskil
lsbykillingelephants.10.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Topersuadereaderstomakeadonation.B.Toguidereadershowtoprotectelephants.C.Toencouragereade
rstohelpprotectelephants.D.Tointroducethedecreasingnumberofelephants【答案】7.B8.D9.A10.C第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。HowtoUseaModernPublicLibraryHasitbeenawhilesinceyourlastvisittoapubliclibrary?Ifso,youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatlibra
rieshavechangedforthebetter._________11_________Theyhaveturnedthemselvesintoplaceswhereyoucandevelopyourloveofknowledge,m
eetinterestingpeople,orfindouthowtostartabusiness.Checkoutabook.Whilelibrariesstilllendoutbooks,you’llfinditeasiertogeta
copyofwhateveryou’relookingfor,thankstoacooperativenetworkofarealibraries.Withsuchnetworks,librariessharetheir
bookswitheachotherthroughtheuseofdeliverytruck.________12________Onceitisready,theywillinformyoubye-mail,soyoucanpi
ckitup._____13_____Librarieswilloftenholdreading-groupactivitiestargetedtovariousagegroups.Perhapsyou’dliketolearnalanguageorimprovey
ourEnglish.Thelibrarymaysetupalanguagegroupyoucouldjoin.Ifyouhavedifficultiesreading,askaboutspecialreadin
gopportunities.Yourlibrarymightbeabletoaccommodateyou.Andyoumightfinditrelaxingtobringyoursmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimewhiley
ousitquietlyinacornerwithagoodbook.Checkoutotheritems.Thelibraryisnowamultimediaplaceloadedwithinformationinmanyformats.____14____Somelib
rariesevenlendouttoysandgames.Ifapopularmagazineyouwantisn’tofferedandthelibrarykeepsalistofsuchrequests,they
maybringitinwhenenoughinterestisshown.Startabusinessusingthehelpofyourlocallibrary.Ifyouwanttohaveabusinessofyourown,yourlocallibrarycan
becomealaunchspaceforit.Inlibrarybooksandcomputers,youcanfindinformationonstartingabusiness.___________1
5___________Thisinformationissharedthroughchambersofcommerceandgovernmentagencies,andtheywillofferprinting,faxi
nganddatabaseservicesyouneed.A.Learnaforeignlanguage.B.Jointargetedreadinggroups.C.Thebookyou’verequestedisdeliveredtotheneareststation.D.
Daysaregonewhentheyweredustylittleroomswithbooks.E.YoucanborrowmoviesonDVDs,musiconCDs,andpopularmaga
zines.F.Hereyoucanfindplentyofarticlesandotherreferencesthatyoumaywanttocheckout.G.Manylibrarieswillhelpyouwithlocallysuppliedinformat
ionaboutbusinessmanagement.【答案】11.D12.C13.B14.E15.G第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分37.5分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项
(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ioftenimagineddiscussingschoolchoiceswithmyson.However,Ididn’texpecttobehavingsucha___16___withhimat
histhirteenyearsofage.Earlierthisyear,he___17___hiswishtogotooneofthebiggestpublic___18___inoursmallcity,becauseseveralofhislo
ng-timefriendswerealsogoing.Ifoughtbackthethoughtto___19___myeyes.Itoldhimthatifhewenttothisschool,hewouldbegoing
fromaclassinthe___20___of18tobeingoneofseveralhundredinthefreshmanclass.Hewouldn’tbeabletoreceivethe___21___attentio
nofhisteachersanymore.Hewouldhavetodohomeworkatnight.Hedidn’tchangehismind,however,soImadeadealwithhim.Hewouldnee
dto___22___alistofreasonsandthenwewouldsitdownandhaveatalk.Laterthatnight,as___23___,wehadadiscussion.H
egavehisargumentwithalistofstrongreasons.First,heexplainedthathewouldhavemore___24___incoursesandafter-schoolactivit
ies.___25___,attendingthisschoolwouldbetterpreparehimforcollegebecausehewould___26___whatitwaslikeonabigcampus.Headdedthathewouldlea
rnto___27___histimeHealsopromisedthathewouldmakeuseofthedrop-intutoringtheschoolofferedifheranintotrouble.Isatbackandlistened,touchedbythe
thoughtandresearchhehadprepared.___28___,Icouldhaveputmyfootdownandsaid“no”,or“justwaitanotheryear”,butIwouldhavebeendoingthatforme,notfo
rhim.Atlast,weletoursonhavethe___29___sayonchoosingahighschool.Iknewifmykidputthesame___30___ashedidinpersua
dingus,hewouldbeperfectlyfineinhighschool.16.A.competitionB.quarrelC.disagreementD.conversation17.A.realizedB.admittedC.expressedD.communicated18.A.
schoolsB.hospitalsC.countriesD.libraries19.A.rollB.closeC.raiseD.focus20.A.numberB.sizeC.contentD.containe
r21.A.extremeB.regularC.specialD.equal22.A.comeupwithB.keepupwithC.putupwithD.endupwith23.A.imaginedB.expectedC.remindedD.promised24.A.
interestsB.choicesC.rulesD.preparations25.A.InsteadB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.However26.A.rememberB.proveC.discoverD.learn27.A.saveB.spareC.manageD.devote
28.A.LuckilyB.HonestlyC.GenerallyD.Briefly29.A.correctB.usualC.commonD.final30.A.responsibilityB.reasonC.effortD.patience【答案】16.D17.C18.A19.A20
.B21.C22.A23.D24.B25.B26.D27.C28.B29.D30.C第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面文段,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。WrittenChinesehasalsobecom
e___31___importantmeansbywhichChina’spresent___32___(connect)withitspast.Peopleinmoderntimescanreadthe
classicworkswhichwerewrittenbyChineseinancienttimes.Thehighregard___33___theChinesewritingsystemcanbeseeninthe___34___(develop)ofChinesecharac
tersasanartofform,knownasChinesecalligraphy,___35___hasbecomeanimportantpartofChineseculture.Today,theChinesewritingsystem___36___(be)stillanimp
ortantpartofChineseculture.___37___Chinaplaysagreaterrolein___38___(globe)affairs,anincreasingnumberofinternationalstudentsarebeginning___39___(
appreciate)China’scultureandhistorythroughthis____40____(amaze)language.【答案】31.an32.isconnected33.for34.development35.w
hich36.is37.As38.global39.toappreciate40.amazing第四部分写作(共三节,满分50分)第一节单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据括号里所给的单词或中文提示,用所学单词的正确形式完成句子。41.O
urfamilywenttotheseasideandenjoyedthe______(beautiful)ofsunset.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】beauty42.______(观察)carefull
yifanychangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】Observe43.Thatpartofthegardenwas______(design)forv
egetables,sotheycouldn’tplantflowersthere.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】designed44.PeoplewithhighEQsusuallyhave______(乐观的
)attitudestowardslife.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】optimistic/positive45.Weshouldnotmindwhatotherssaysolongasweare______(信心的)aboutwhatw
ehavedone.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】confident46.Asforbooks,I______(较喜欢)novelstoothersfortheyprovideroomforimagin
ation.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】prefer47.Our______(质量)oflifehasbeenimprovedsince1980s.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】quality48.Weneedto______(埋葬)thed
eadbodiesasquicklyaspossibletostopdiseasespreading.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】bury49.Long-distancerunningcanhavema
ny______(好处),suchashelingyoupreventdiseasesandmakingyourheartstronger.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】benefits/advantages50.Anystudentwho______(c
heat)intheexaminationwillbepunished.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】cheats51.Thepublicare______(要求)nottothrowwastepaperinthep
ark.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】required52.Tellmemore______(细节)aboutthejob.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】details53.Chinahasmid-autumnfestivals,whenpeopleget
together______(admire)themoon.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】toadmire54.I’mlookingforwardto______(exchange)myideaswiththeprofessora
fterthelecture.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】exchanging55.Heisn’tChinese,buthespeaks______(流利)Chinese.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】fluen
t第二节完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请根据中文意思,用学过的短语完成句子。56.阅读时,你应该集中精力于句子的意义而不是单个词汇。Whilereading,youshould______thesentences’idea,notthesingle
word.【答案】concentrate/focuson57.无论她说什么,都会对我们的安排有影响。Whatevershesayswill______toourarrangement.【答案】makeadifference58.情况紧急的时候,保持
镇静是很重要的。Itisveryimportantto______inanemergency.【答案】keepcalm59.我们意识到这个事实,没有野狼,自然的平衡就会被打破。Weare______thef
actthatwithoutwildwolves,thebalanceofnaturewillbebroken.【答案】awareof60.出国旅游前我已经申请签证。I’ve______avisabeforetravel
lingabroad.【答案】appliedfor第三节应用文写作(共1题;满分25分)61.学校将开设更多课外活动,假定你是高一(6)班班长李华,请你代表班级向学校学生会主席David推荐你们班级认为合理的运动项目,并给出理由。内容提示如下:1.推荐项目;2.推荐理由。注意:字数80字左右
,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearDavid,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearDavid,IamLiHua,themonitorofClass6Grade1.Knowingm
oresportseventswillbecarriedoutinourextra-curricularactivities,I’dliketorecommendtwoeventsonbehalfofmyclass.Mostofusconsiderjoggingissuitableforbothb
oysandgirls.Notonlywillitbenefitourhealthbutalsoishelpfultoshapeourbody.Asforthegroupgame,footballismuchmorepopul
arthanothersespeciallyamongboys.Allthememberslearntocooperatewitheachothersothattheybuildupimportantq
ualitieslikeresponsibilityandteamwork.Forthesereasons,Irecommendjoggingandfootball.Hopefully,ourrecommendationwillbetakenintoconside
ration.Yours,Lihua