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普通高中2024—2025学年(上)高一年级期中考试英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案
写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5
分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15
.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeatnoon?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.2.Wheredoestheconvers
ationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanapartment.B.Inafurniturestore.C.Onadesignshow.3.Whatdayisittoday?A.Thursday.B.Sat
urday.C.Friday.4.Howmuchdoesthecoatusuallycost?A.$20.B.$60.C.$180.5.WhathappenedtoJimmy?A.Hehurthisleg.B.Helosthisbike.C.Hecaughtacold.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段
材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Guideandvisitor.C.Coworkers.7.HowwillthespeakersgotoMountTai?A.B
ytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byair.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanaskfor?A.Abedroomwithaseaview.B.Abedroomwithasinglebed.C.
Twobedroomswithtwosinglebeds.9.Whenisthehotwaterserved?A.Onlyatnight.B.Beforeeight.C.Allthetime.10.Whatisthemandoing
?A.Visitingahotel.B.Bookingaroom.C.Rentingahouse.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatkindofmoviedothespeakersprefer?A.Alovemovie.B.
Awarmovie.C.Anactionmovie.12.WhyisthewomanunhappywithTheSoundofMusic?A.Shehasseenit.BSheisnotinterestedinmusic.C.Itsti
cketshavebeensoldout.13.Whenwilltheirmoviebegin?A.At17:15.B.At17:30.C.At17:45.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthewoman’sclub?A.Aboxingclub.B.Anartclub.
C.Avolunteerclub.15.Whydoesthemanchoosethejoggingclub?A.Heisfondofnature..B.Helikeshands-onactivities.C.Hewantstotrysomethingnew.16.How
doesthemansignupfortheclubs?A.Inthenewspaper.B.Onthescene.C.OntheInternet.17.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?A.Shy.B.Outgoing.C.Brave.听第1
0段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whoisthespeaker?A.Afamousdoctor.B.Aresearcherinalab.C.Ahostofaprogramme.19.Howdoesthespeakerthinkabouttakingadrink?A.Comple
telyuseless.B.Helpfulinashorttime.C.Meaningfulforperformance.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Anewfindingaboutsleep.B
.Waystosleepwellandlearnwell.C.Thetipsoncarryingoutatest.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIntere
stedinasolo(单独)travelinGreece?Wanttohaveasafeandfuntripexploringonyourown?Thenyou’reintherightplace!Now,let’sexploresomethingyouneedtolearn
aboutsolotraveltoGreece.IsSoloTravelinGreeceWorthIt?Yes!Thecountryoffersanexperiencethatisperfectforsolotravel.Publictrans
portisconvenient,especiallybetweenpopularislandsandmaincities.Thelocalsarefriendlyandoftengooutoftheirwaytohelptourists.C
ulturalsitesliketheAcropolisinAthensandtheancientruinsinDelphiarewell-organized,makingiteasytoexplore.WhereIsGreece?Locatedinsouthe
asternEurope,atthecrossroadsofEurope,AsiaandAfrica,Greeceismostfamousforitscoastlines.Themainlandoffersrugged(崎岖的)mountains,ancient
ruins(古代遗迹)andcitieslikeAthens.Thenyouhavetheislands,whicharedividedintogroupsliketheCyclades,Ionian,Dodecaneseandmore.Eac
hhasitsownbeauty.Personally,IrecommendaddingaCycladesislandadventuretoyourjourney.GettingToGreeceGettingtoGreeceiseasy,withmostsolo
tripstoGreecestartinginAthens.OnceyoulandinAthensAirport,flightstoothercitiesandislandsarefrequent,especiallybookedinadvan
ce.IfyouareheadingstraightintoAthens,usethesubwayandtakethe40-minutetriptostartyoursolotravelinAthens.BestTimetoTakeaS
oloGreeceTripWhenitcomestothebesttimeforsolotraveltoGreece,itreallydepends.Thehighseason(JunetoSeptember)offersthebestweatherbutalsocomesw
ithcrowdsandhigherprices.Comejustaftertherush(OctoberandNovember)anditwillbeperfect.Itwillbewarmenoughforsolobea
chdaysbutnottoocrowded.1.WhatisGreecebestknownforaccordingtothepassage?A.Coastlines.B.Islands.C.Ancientruins.D.Beaches.2.Whencanyouco
metoGreecewithouttoomuchcrowds?A.InJuly.B.InAugust.C.InSeptember.D.InOctober.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toeducate.B.Tointroduce.C.Toh
onor.D.Toremember.BTheroadtosportingsuccessoftenleadsthroughupsanddowns.Alongtheway,therearekeymilestonesthateve
ryathletepasses.Britishpolevaulter(撑竿跳高运动员)MollyCauderyrecalledthejourneytohercareerintheinterview.ShegrewupinCor
nwallinthesouthwestofEngland.At11,shefellinlovewithpolevaultandstartedtraining.Shewas13whenshespecializedinthepolevaul
tandtookitseriously.Sheremembereddoingoneeventinschoolandwasbyfartheyoungest.Shewasagainstbiggirls.Shewonthatr
aceandthatwaswhensheknewshecoulddosomething.Whenshewas14yearsold,sheonlycamesecondinanationalcompetition.Shewenthomeandmadeawholeplan.
Shewrotedowneverysinglethingshewasgoingtodo,soshewouldneverloseagain.ThenshewontheWorldIndoorChampionships,whic
hwasahugeturningpointforher.Shehadalsogonethroughhardtimesandinjuries.Shecutherfingerprettymuchentirelyof
fattheendof2021.Shewentthroughquitealongrehabilitationprocess(恢复过程).Sherecoveredreallywellandhadagoo
dseason.Butthenshehadtwooperations(手术).Itwasasix-monthrehabilitation.Sheendedupcomingbackandjumping4.75mtofinishfifthattheWorldChampionship
s.Thosehardtimesmadeherstrongerandabetterathlete.Shewasa4.75mjumperlastyearandthisyearshehasgoneover4.80meighttimes.Shehadbeeninjuryfreef
orawholeseasonandshemanagedtotrainalot.Finally,shewontheToulouseCapitolePerchemeetinFranceonSaturday(22June,2024)withaheightof
4.92m.4.WhendidMollyCauderyseriouslyconsiderhergiftforpolevaulter?A.At11.B.At13.C.At14.D.At15.5.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMollyCaudery?
A.Creative.B.Strong-willed.C.Humorous.D.Responsible.6.WhatdohardtimesmeantoMollyCaudery?A.Theymadenodifferencetoh
er.B.Theystoppedherrealizingherdream.C.Theytotallydiscouragedher.D.Theymadeherabettersportswoman.7.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.HardshipMakesa
PoleVaulterB.MollyCauderySufferedfromManyInjuriesC.APoleVaulter’sPathtoSuccessD.MollyCaudery’sStrugglewithDifficul
tiesCInDoane’sfirstnovel,anunnamedmanstartsajourneyofself-discovery.Heisdealingwithheartbreak.Hislove,determinedtoseetheworld,setsoutfo
rPortland.Butheisasmall-townboywhohasn’ttraveledmuch.Heissoupsetaboutherlossthathehidesfromlife.Untiloneday,hemakesuphismindtochange
.Packinghisbikeandsomebelongings,heheadsouttofindher.FollowinginthefootstepsofJackKerouacandWilliamL
eastHeat-Moon,DoaneoffersastoryofgrowthaboutamanfindinghimselfonthecountryroadofAmerica.Doaneisagiftedwriterwithinsightfulobservations,usingthekeyr
ole’spersonalinteractionstoshowthediversity(多样性)oftheUnitedStates.Theunnamedmanfirstlystickstothehighway
s,tryingtomakeittotheWestCoastasquicklyaspossible.ButamannamedDuketellshimtogetoffthebeatenpathandenjoytheride.Suddenly,thetripisaboutt
hejourney,notthedestination.Theunnamedmancrossesdesertsandmountainsonhisbike.Hedestroyshisphone,cuttingofftieswithhispastandlivi
ngonlyinthemoment.Ashecrossesthecountry,themanmeetsseveralpeoplewhohaveadeepinfluenceonhim.Duke,acowboyanddrifter(漂泊者
),whoopenstheman’seyestoalargerworld.Zooey,awaitress,whoremindshimlovecanbefoundinthisworld.AndRosie,theman’slandlady,helpspi
ecehimbacktogetherbothphysicallyandemotionally.Inthisnovel,theunnamedman’spersonalgrowthdoesn’terase
hisfaults.Hiswillingnesstohittheroadwithfewresourcesisadmirableandheiswiseenoughtorecognizethejealousy(妒忌)ofthosewhowon’tmakeanychange.Hisexperience
openshiseyes.Yethisselfishnessremains.Anyway,it’sapleasuretofollowhimonhisjourney.8.Whyistheunnamedmanheartbroken?A.Hecan’ttravelmuch.B.Hehasfe
wbelongings.C.Helivesinasmalltown.D.HisbelovedgirlleavesforPortland.9.Whocausestheunnamedmantochangehisattitudetolife?A.Duke.B.Doane.C.Zooe
y.D.Rosie.10.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheunnamedmanfromthelastparagraph?A.Hehasdevelopedjealousy.B.Hehaschangedpositively.C.Hehasgrownbutstill
hasweaknesses.D.Hehasbecomeapleasantman.11.Whatisthemainfocusofthebook?A.Challengesinaforeigncountry.B.Self-discovery
andpersonalgrowth.C.Adventuresofanunnamedman’strip.D.Doane’ssuccessinhiswriting.DHuman-likeskingrowninalabhasbe
ensuccessfullygiventoaburnspatient.Theartificialtissue(人造组织)wasgrownfromtheman’sownskincells,whichwasdescribedasoneofthebiggestbreakthrough
sinburnscare.Thebioengineeredskinaimstoreplacetraditionalskintransplants,inwhichburned,damagedskinisreplacedwithnormal,heal
thyskincutfromanotherpartofthepatient’sbody.Thisnewmethodcouldhelptobetterprotectpatientsfromdeadlyi
nfections(感染),withouttheusualpain.Thebioengineeredskinisgrownunderlabconditionsusingasample(样本)ofcellstakenfromthepatient.Onc
eithasgrowntoasheetofskin,itisstucktotheburnttissueofthepatient.Patientswithburnsovermostoftheirbodyhadverylittle
healthyskintousefortransplanting,whichmeanttheyhadtostayinhospitalformonthsandriskedhigherratesofinfectionwhileus
ingthesamedonorsitefortransplantingoverandoveragain.Incomparison,theartificialskintakesfourweekstogr
owintosheets100timesthesizeoftheskintakenfromthepatient.Thisistheamountoftimeneededtoprepareaburnfortreatment.AssociateProfessor
HeatherClelandsaidthetissuehadtheabilitytonotonlytreatpatientsbetter,butalsosavethosewhowoulddie.FormerpatientKateSanderson,49,whohadburntto60
percentofherbodyin2011,saidshewaselatedfortheteamfor,withthenewmethod,burnspatientswillsufferlessandrecoversooninthefuture.Shesaidhe
rrecoverytookalongtimebecausedoctorscouldonlytakelimitedamountsofskinfortransplanting.12.Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofthenewmethod?AIt’sreallycheap.B
.It’suniqueintheworld.C.Itcauseslittlepain.D.Ithasnosideeffects.13.WhatisHeatherCleland’sattitudetowardsthenewmethod?A.Nega
tive.B.Positive.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elated”inparagraph5probablymean?A.Enough.
B.Worried.C.Tired.D.Overjoyed.15.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Amedicalmagazine.B.Afirst-aidguide.C.Asciencefiction.D.Atextbook.第二节(共
5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowDoIBecomeHappy?Happinessiswhateveryonewantstofeel.Theworldha
sbecomemoreandmorecompetitive,withpeoplefeelingliketheyneedtodomorethaneverbeforeinordertobehappy.____16____Herearesimpleth
ingsyoucandotobehappier.Bekindtoyourself.Itcanbehardtogothroughlifewithoutpeoplewhounderstandhowyoufeel.Butfornow,talkingkindlytoyourselfcoul
dbringmomentsofcomfort.____17____Beinggoodcanhaveapositiveinfluenceonyou,whichmeanslessstressforyou.Soifyoufindyou
rselfunhappy,beingkindtoyourselfwillbringyoujoyandhappiness.Bethankfulforevensmallthings.Beingthankfulduringhardtimes
isnotaneasytask.Howeverterribleyoumightfeel,showingthanksevenaboutsmallthingscangiveyoumorejoythanyoucanimagine.Whatothersdotokeeptrackofthethingsth
eyarethankfulforiskeepingathanksjournal.____18____Stopcomparingyourselfwithotherpeople.Areyoustuckint
heideathateveryoneelseisbetterthanyou?___19___Don’tcompareyourselftoothersallthetimebecauseeveryonehastheirownp
ainsandchallengesinlife.Instead,focusonwhatmatterstoyoumostandthinkofwaysonhowyoucanimproveyourself..____20____Giv
eyourselfrighttotakecareofyourself.Ifyoureallywanttobehappy,startwithtakingcareofyourself.Thatmeansyourbody!Theb
estwaytokeephealthyisbydoingallthethingsthatmakeyoufeelyourbest.Thatmeanseatingahealthierandbalanceddiet,sleepingenougheverynightandexercising
asoftenaspossible.A.Takecareofyourself.B.Justawordofadvice—don’t.C.Enjoytherighttodoasyouplease.D.Howevermostofusfeelunhappyatt
imes.ETherearemanybenefitsofbeingkindtoyourself.F.Thehabitoflockingyourselfinyourhomeisunderstandable.G.Startthishabitbywritingdownthre
ethingsyou’rethankfulforeachday.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出
最佳选项。A60-year-oldmanand48-year-oldwomandidn’tknowwhatwouldhappentothembeforetheirsailing(航海).Theyare____21____sailorsandsetoutfortheseaasu
sualhappilyonMondaymorning.Butintheafternoon,thewindpickedupandthe19mlargeboat____22____upandraninto____23____becauseithitsomething____24__
__.Unluckily,theboatbegan____25____water.Itwasabout130nauticalmiles(海里)southeastofSydneyand250kmoffshoreofUlladullathen.Theysentouta____2
6____forhelpbutwithnoanswer.Thewavesandwindbecametoo____27____toface,too.Thesailorstriedeverypossible____28____theycoul
dthinkoftodealwiththerunning-inseawater.Finally,theyfoundthe____29____.Buttheyhadto_____30_____wildwavesandstro
ngwindsovernight.Theytriedtoaskforhelpatthesametimeand_____31_____therescue(营救)untilmorning—bywhichtimetheboathadru
n300kmfurtherawayfromthecoast.However,the_____32_____werenotableto_____33_____thepairuntilTuesdaybecauseofthedangerouscon
ditions.Thepairweresafelyrescued_____34_____afterfacingwildwindanddangerouswavesformorethan18hours.Itisreally
anamazingstoryof_____35_____.21.A.expertB.outgoingC.suitableD.graceful22.A.setB.spedC.packedD.signed,.23.A.movementB.sourceC.viewD.trouble24
.A.accidentallyB.obviouslyC.finallyD.actually25.A.focusingonB.checkinginC.workingoutD.takingin26.A.responsibilityB.decisionC.trackD.request27A.nor
malB.powerfulC.annoyingD.cold28.A.suggestionB.objectC.strategyD.organization29.A.solutionB.scheduleC.applicationD.eve
nt30.A.braveB.compareC.connectD.control31.A.designedB.improvedC.contactedD.attracted32.A.juniorsB.hikersC.joggersD.rescuers33.A.chooseB.amaz
eC.reachD.follow34.A.stressedB.uninjuredC.confusedD.advanced35.A.personalityB.survivalC.sightD.arrangement第二节(共10小题
;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnFriday,keylibrariesaroundthecountryreleased(发布)digitizedversio
ns(版本)of7,085ancientbooksonlineforfreeuse.Thiswasthe9thenlargementofthenationalonlinenetwork____36____(know)astheChin
eseAncientBookResourcesDatabase.Thenumberofdigitizedcopieson____37____platformnowstandsat105,000.Forthen
ewdevelopment,thenationallibrarygaveaway1,024books,including274listedasrare____38____(edition).AprinteditionoftheShiji,____39____waspublishedin1
171,isonesuchexample.Collectedinthe1stcenturyBCbySimaQian,itisatextofChinesehistoryandhasbeenrepublishedasareferencefornationalgovernancethroug
houtthecenturies.AvaluableNorthernSongperiodeditionoftheHouhanshuwasalsoincluded.Duetoageandwars,nottoomanyNorthernSongbookswereluckyenoughtosurviv
e.Onlythreebooksinthecollectionofthenationallibrarybelong____40____theperiod.OtherkeytextsreleasedincludeaYuanDynastyversionofSuwen,apar
toftheHuangdiNeijing—the____41____(early)famousbookoftraditionalChinesemedicine,whichdatesbackatleast2,000years.Thisclassicofmed
icinewaslistedontheUNESCOMemoryoftheWorldRegisterin2011.____42____(Separate),thereleaseof42booksbyethni
c(民族)groupsinYunnanProvince,partofthe.collectionoftheprovince’sofficeforthepublicationofancientbooksofnon-H
anethnicgroups,tellsaheroicstoryofthesouthwesternarea.Beforethecreation,researchershadtocometoBeijingandpay____43____(use)thenationallibrar
y’sresources.Andbecausethenewdigitalversionisfree,theplatform____44____(attract)morepeoplewithgreat_____45___
__(curious)sinceitwasputintouse.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Peter近期写信给你,信中说他刚刚升入高中,备受压力,导致睡眠不足,无法专注学习。请回复一封信,给出你的建议。内容包
括:1.做计划;2.锻炼;3.保持积极的态度。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter,____________________________________________
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___________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。JoelKruisselbrink,anexerciseadvisor
atLelieZorggroep,Holland,isasocialworker,coachandfitnessadvisoroftheelderlyinnursinghomes.Joelfoundmanyseniorswouldspendtheirdaysdoingnothingands
leepingawayandtheirbodiesbecameweakeasily,especiallyinthechangingseasons.Joelrealizedthatheshoulddosomethingforthemtomakeacha
ngeforbetter.“HowcanIinspiretheelderlytostartmoving?”heaskedhimself.Hetriedtosharethegoodsofsportswiththem,butwithlittleresult.T
hereweremanyreasonsforthis.Onemainreasonisthatthereislittlemoneyforfitnessequipment.Anotheristhatitisreallyboringtodoexercises.Finally,theanswercamet
hroughhisyoungchild,whoshowedhimthejoyofplayingwitheverydaymaterials.Theboywouldhappilyrunafteraballoonhereandthere,orcli
mbupanddownforabeautifulleaf,orjoyfullyplaywithsomesticks.Anyway,thesematerialsarealleasytobefoundinourdailylife.Buthenoticedt
hatitshouldbeenjoyablefortheplayers,especiallytherearemoreplayers.“Playisthekeytogettingactive!”hesaid.Joelbeli
evedthatwhenmovementismadefunandinteresting,itnolongerfeelslikeexercise.Healsofoundthatgroupchallengescancreatechancestodevelopsocialskil
ls,buildfriendships,andsupporteachotherintheirphysicalfitnessjourneys.“Themostbeautifulthingistoseetheseniors’smiles!”
hesaid.Thesmilesmayshowaperson’sinnerpartandmaydogoodtoone’swholehealth.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Joelbeganintroduc
ingsimple,fungamesandexercisesthatgetthemmovingandsmiling.____________________________________________________________
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__Hisworkhasgainedattentiononsocialmedia,andhisvideosserveasinspirationforothers.______________________
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