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练习52语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空2022·日照校际联考220词★★★★☆ShenquanGuyu,alargescalehealthandleisurevillageclub,covers1._
_______areaofmorethan4,000acresinYanggaoCounty,DatongcityinNorthChina'sShanxiProvince,andishometooneofthe2.________(large)hotspringb
asesinNorthChina.Thecluboffersavarietyofleisureactivities,includingpayingavisittoXujiayaoCultureZone,3.________visitorscangetabetterunderst
andingofXujiayaopeople,ridingthehorse,ortakingabiteofauthenticlocalcuisines.Itisworth4.________(note)thathotspringindustryhasgainedfamein
Datongcitythankstoitsrichhotspringresourcesinthesurroundingcounties.Andthelocalgovernmentalso5.________(take)t
hehotspringindustryasthedrivertoboosteconomicandtourism6.________(grow).Thevillageclubtakesadvantageofhotspri
ngasthethemeinhotelbuilding.Thewaterhereiscollectedfrommineralhotsprings,andthetemperatureofthewatercanbeash
ighas63.5℃;7.________,visitorscanalsoenjoyoutdoorhotspringsinwinter.Thevillageclub8.________(active)developsgreenagricultureindustr
yandhasinvestedmorethan200millionyuaninthebotanicalgardensforpeople9.________(appreciate),whichactsasaplaceforvisitorstoem
bracenature.Theclubcallreceivemorethan6,000touristsatthesametimeand10.________(award)asthenationallevelculturaltou
rismprojectin2018.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2022·资阳诊断记叙文281词★★★★☆FourBestPlacestoTravelforaGirls'HolidayCannesWhenyouthinkofFrance,oftenthef
amouscapitalPariscomestomind.Butthisholidayisforthegirlswhowanttolivelikethestarsforaweekendortwo,andhavebudgetedforittoo.No
tonlydoesitofferabeautifulview,butalsoyouwillfeellikecelebritiesasyouwanderaroundtheplacefilmstarscallhomeduringtheCannesFilmFestival.BrazilA
soneofthefewplacesonEarththatarewarmalltheyearround,wheretemperaturesrarelydipbelow20℃,Brazilistheperfectdestinationforagirls'holiday.Forthegirls
'groupwiththemostvisitors,theplaceforyouisRiodeJaneiro.Theiconic(符号的)RioCarnival,istrulywhereBrazilc
omestolifeinanexplosionofcolourandpassion.Fullofparades,showsanddancinginthestreets,theperfectparty.ThailandKoPhaNganisfamousforitsmonthlyFullMoon
party.Thisnightlonglunarcelebrationdrawsvisitorsfromallovertheworldandisanabsolutemust.Whilenursingyourhangover(宿醉),moveontoPhuket,whereyou'llfindt
heElephantShelter,hometorehabilitatedelephants.Observeastheysocializefreely,batheandhelppreparefoodfortheherd.Amsterd
amKnownforitsartisticheritage,elaborate(精致的)canalsystemandmuseums,Amsterdamispackedwithadventureswaitingtobeexplored.Start
yourtriprightwithacanaltour.ThehistoryofAmsterdamiscloselyconnectedwithwater,floatingdownAmsterdam'scanalsisthemostmagicalandmemorablewayto
discoverthecityespeciallywithaglassofwineortwo.1.WhatcanvisitorsexperienceinCannes?A.Theycanlearntobudget.B.Theycan
watchvariousparades.C.Theycanfeellikefamedentertainers.D.Theycanpayavisittofilmstars'home.2.Inwhichplacecanth
egirlsattendtoanimals?A.Cannes.B.Phuket.C.RiodeJaneiro.D.Amsterdam.3.WhatisthehighlightoftheAmsterdamtour?A.Acanaltour.B.Variousschools.C.Artisticcot
tages.D.Thrillingstories.B2020·全国卷Ⅲ说明文310词★★★☆☆Wearetheproductsofevolution,andnotjustevolutionthatoccurredbillionsofyearsa
go.Asscientistslookdeeperintoourgenes(基因),theyarefindingexamplesofhumanevolutioninjustthepastfewthousandyears.PeopleinEthiopianhighlan
dshaveadaptedtolivingathighaltitudes.CattleraisingpeopleinEastAfricaandnorthernEuropehavegainedamutation(突变)thathelpsthemdigestmilkasadults.OnT
hursdayinanarticlepublishedinCell,ateamofresearchersreportedanewkindofadaptation—nottoairortofood,buttotheocean.AgroupofseadwellingpeopleinSouthe
astAsiahaveevolvedintobetterdivers.TheBajau,asthesepeopleareknown,numberinthehundredsofthousandsinIndonesia,MalaysiaandthePhilippi
nes.Theyhavetraditionallylivedonhouseboats;inrecenttimes,they'vealsobuilthousesonstilts(支柱)incoastalwaters.“Theyaresimplyastrangertotheland,”sa
idRodneyC.Jubilado,aUniversityofHawaiiresearcherwhostudiestheBajau.Dr.JubiladofirstmettheBajauwhilegrowingup
onSamalIslandinthePhilippines.Theymadealivingasdivers,spearfishingorharvestingshellfish.“Weweresoamazedthattheycouldstayunderwate
rmuchlongerthanuslocalislanders,”Dr.Jubiladosaid.“Icouldseethemactuallywalkingunderthesea.”In2015,MelissaIlardo,then
agraduatestudentingeneticsattheUniversityofCopenhagen,heardabouttheBajau.Shewonderedifcenturiesofdivingcouldhaveledt
otheevolutionofphysicalcharacteristicsthatmadethetaskeasierforthem.“Itseemedliketheperfectchancefornaturalselectiontoactonapopulation,”saidDr.Ilar
do.ShealsosaidtherewerelikelyanumberofothergenesthathelptheBajaudive.4.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbytheexamplesinparagraph1?A
.Environmentaladaptationofcattleraisers.B.Newknowledgeofhumanevolution.C.Recentfindingsofhumanorigin.D.Significanceoffoodselec
tion.5.WheredotheBajaubuildtheirhouses?A.Invalleys.B.Nearrivers.C.Onthebeach.D.Offthecoast.6.Whywasthe
youngJubiladoastonishedattheBajau?A.Theycouldwalkonstiltsallday.B.Theyhadasuperbwayoffishing.C.Theycouldstayl
ongunderwater.D.Theylivedonbothlandandwater.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BodiesRemodeledforaLifeatSeaB.Hig
hlanders'SurvivalSkillsC.BasicMethodsofGeneticResearchD.TheWorld'sBestDivers答题策略短文改错——冠词冠词的误用、多用与少用误用①表示特
指用the,表示泛指用a、an②a、an的混用多用③专有名词前不用冠词,如China④学科名词前不用冠词,如physics⑤球类名词前不用冠词,如football⑥三餐名词前不用冠词,如lunch⑦留意有多余冠词的固定短语少用⑧留意无
冠词、无物主代词、无不定代词修饰的单数可数名词⑨留意缺少冠词的固定短语