浙江省台州八校联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题(原卷版)

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2023学年第一学期台州八校联盟期中联考高一年级英语学科试题考生须知:1.本卷共8页满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写

在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。非选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒

钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Goskiingwithhisparents.B.Celebratehissister’sbirthday.C.Gotothemov

ieswiththewoman.2.Howarethepricesintherestaurant?A.Reasonable.B.Low.C.High.3.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Theastronauts(宇航员)

likeeachotherverymuch.BTheastronautsarefromdifferentcities.C.Theastronautsaretwinbrothers.4.Whatarethespeakersdoi

ng?A.Buildingahouse.B.Camping.C.Climbingmountains.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Intheman

’shouse.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出

5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Toherhouse.B.Toanappointment.C.ToWest22ndStreet.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Itisgoingtorain.B.Thewomanisnotlucky.C.Thetrafficisheavyatthemoment.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers

?A.Friends.B.Motherandson.C.Singerandfan.9.Whatdothetwospeakershaveincommon?A.Theylovethesamekindofmusic.B.Theirpar

entsdon’tliketheirmusichobbies.C.Bothofthemjoinedthesameband.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatreasondoesthewomangiveforneedingacellphon

e?A.Shecanuseittocheckhere-mails.B.Shecancallherfamilyforadangeroussituation.C.Shecanmakecheapercalls.11.Howmuchisthemonthlyservice?A.$20.B.$99.C.N

early$30.12.Howlongistheserviceagreement(协议)ofthecellphone?A.Ayear.B.6months.C.1,000days.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheman’smajor?A.Marketing.B.F

oreignlanguage.C.Internationaltrade.14.Whichisarequirementofthejob?A.Travelingalot.B.Beingmarried.C.Livingabro

ad.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthejob?A.Safe.B.Challenging.C.Pleasant.16.Whenwillthemangetthereply?A.Inthreedays.B.Insixdays.C.Intendays.听第10段材料,回答第17至

20题。17.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Abikeridetotheforest.B.Safetyinthemountains.C.Atriptothecountryside.18.Wherearethes

tudentsgoingtocamp?A.Intheforest.B.Byriver.C.Inthefields.19.Whichofthefollowingmaycostthemextrafees?A.

Observinganimals.B.Ridingahorse.C.Fishingorboating.20.Whyshouldn’tthestudentsgointothethickpartofthe

forest?A.Theymaygetlostinit.B.Thereisariverintheforest.C.Therearewildanimalsthere.第二部分阅读理解(共两节:满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小

题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ATop-RatedTouristAttractionsinNewZealandNaturehasshapedNewZealandwiththebeautyofamoviese

t.Fewplaceshavesomanynaturalwonderspackedintosuchasmallarea.Herearethebestattractionstravelerscanexplore.Kaikoura,SouthIslandBirders,wildlifeandse

afoodenthusiastswilllovethecharmingcoastedvillageofKaikoura.BetweentheSeawardKaikouraRangeandthePacific

Ocean,Kaikouraoffersexcellentcoastalhikesandpopularwhalewatchingtours.Inadditiontowhales,passengersmayseefurseal

s,dolphinsanddifferentkindsofbirds.Queenstown,SouthIslandQueenstownisNewZealand’sadventurecapital.Bungeejumping,jetboating,rockclimbing,mountainbiki

nganddownhillskiingarejustsomeoftheexcitingthingstodohere.Inadditiontotheadventuresports,Queenstownoffersallthecomforts,withfirst-classh

otels,spas,restaurants,galleriesandshops.BayofIslands,NorthIslandAthree-hourdrivenorthofAuckland,thebeautifulBayofIslandsisoneofthe

mostpopularvacationdestinationsinthecountry.Therearemorethan144islandsonthebay,makingitaperfectplaceforsailing.Penguins,dolphins,andwhalesliveint

hesefertilewaters,anditisapopularsportfishingsite.TheoldtownsintheareasuchasRussell,OpuaandPaihiaaregreatbasesforexploringthisb

eautifulbay.Rotorua,NorthIslandThisisalandwheretheEarthspeaks.Boilingmudpoolsvolcaniccraters(火山口)andsteamingthermal

springs(温泉)showtheforcesofNewZealand’sattractivelandscapes.Visitorscantakeawalkingtourofthese,geothermalwondersandbatheinthespringswhilevisi

tingtheinterestingattractionstolearnabouttheplace’srichMaorihistoryandculture.1.Wherecanvisitorsexperiencesportswithfunandrisk?A.InKaikoura.B.At

BayofIslands.C.InQueenstown.D.InRotorua.2.WhatdoweknowaboutBayofIslands?A.Thereareseveralislandsthere.B.Itisgood

choiceforfishinglovers.C.Therearemanymilitarybases(军事基地)there.D.ItbelongstoSouthIslandofNewZealand.3.WhatattractsvisitorstoRotorua?A.Coastalhi

ketours.B.Whalewatching.C.Differentkindsofwildlife.D.Springbathing.4.Whereisthetexttakenfrom?A.Anewsre

port.B.Aguidebook.C.Anadvertisement.D.Ageographytextbook.BThe71stannualBostonMarathonwasheldonApril19,1

967.Thisdaywasfilledwithfreezingrain,snowandstrongwinds.However,foronerunnernamedKathrineSwitzer,theweatherconditionsweretheleastofherworries.K

athrinewasthefirstandonlyregisteredfemalerunnerinthemarathonandshewantedtoprove(证明)something.Thefirstfewmile

swereapieceofcakeforKathrine.Thenaroundmilefour,sherealizedsomeonewasgoingafterher.Sheturnedaroundandwasstartledtoseeana

ngryfacejustinchesaway.Itwastheracedirector(赛事总监),JockSemple.“Getoutofmyraceandgivemethosenumbers!”Jockshout

ed.Ashesaidthis,hecaughtholdofKathrine’sarmandtriedpullingherracenumbersoffhersweatshirt.AlthoughKathrinewassoshockedandterrified,sh

estruggledtobreakfree.Kathrinefeltawful.Shethoughtaboutquitting,butsoonsheknewthatwasn’tachoice.“IfIquit,nobodywouldeve

rbelievethatwomenhadtheabilitytorun26-plusmiles.IfIquit,everybodywouldsayitwasashow.IfIquit,itwouldsetwomen’ssportsba

ck,wayback,insteadofforward.”Whileallthisthinkingwasgoingon,Kathrinecontinued,untilshefoundherselfnearingthe

finishline.Althoughseveralreporterswerewaitingthere,noneofthemcheered.Kathrinecompletedtheraceinatimeof4hoursand20minutes.Theracew

asover,butherdeterminationtochangewasjustbeginning.SheplayedamajorpartingettingwomenofficiallyacceptedintotheBostonmar

athonin1972.HereffortalsoopenedupmarathoninOlympicGamesforwomen.Hernumber261onthathistoricdayinBoston

hasalsobecomeasymboloffearlessnessformillionsofwomenworldwide.5.WhatdidKathrinehopetoachieveinthe71stBostonMarathon?A

.Beingaregisteredrunner.B.Provingwomen’sabilityinsport.C.Winningthecompetition.D.Provingitwasapieceofcaketorun26-plusm

iles.6.WhydidJockSemplegoafterKathrine?A.Tofollowherpace.B.Todefeatherintherace.C.Tomakeherquit.D.Toremindheroft

herules.7.WhatismainlydiscussedaboutKathrineinthelastparagraph?A.Herleadership.B.Herfame(名声).C.Herpopularity.D.Herinfluence.8.Whichof

followingbestdescribesKathrineaccordingtothepassage?A.Caring.B.Responsible.C.Adventurous.D.Determined.CTwofrien

dshaveanargumentoversmallthingsthatbreaksuptheirfriendshipforever.Suchsadeventshappenagainandagaininhighsch

ools.Sowhyaren’tstudentstaughttodealwithconflict?Firstofallstudentsneedtorealizethatconflictcannotbeavoid

ed,butitdoesn’tmeanthehappeningofviolence.However,areportshowsthatviolenceoftenhappensbetweenteenagersbecauseofasmallinsult(侮辱).Forexam

ple,whenonestudenteatsasandwicheachlunchtime,itmayleadtosomeoneelse’sinsult,becauseheorshewasthoughttobeunw

illingtotrynewthings.Inturn,itcanleadtoviolence.Oncestudentsrecognizethatconflictisunavoidable,theycanstaycalm.Feelingcalmer,heorsheshouldc

hoosewordsthatwillcalmtheotherpersondownaswell.Insultingwordsonlyaddfueltotheemotionalfire.Ontheother

handsoftwordscanputoutthefire.Afterbothsideshavecalmeddown,theycanapplyanotherkeystrategyforconflictmanagement:listening.Listeningal

lowsthetwosidestounderstandeachother.Onepersonshoulddescribehisorherside,andtheotherpersonshouldlisten.Finally,

studentsneedtoconsiderwhattheyarehearing.Insteadoffindingoutwhat’swrongwiththeotherside,theyshouldconcentrateonwhatt

herealproblemisandwhatbothsidesaretryingtoachieve.Forexample,thestudentbeinginsultedforasandwichcanaskthemselvesquestionssuchas“WhatdoIreallywant?Wha

tamIafraidof?”ratherthangetangry.Astherealproblembecomesclearer,theconflictoftensimplybecomessmaller

.Therewillalwaysbeconflictinschools.Learningtomanageconflictscanhelpstudentsdealwithfriends,teachers,parents,bosses,andc

oworkers.Inthatway,conflictmanagementisabasiclifeskillthatshouldbetaughtinschoolsacrossthecountry.9.Thispassage

ismainlyabout________.A.thelivesofschoolchildrenB.thecauseofargumentsinschoolsC.howtodealwithschoolconflictsD.how

toavoidyouthconflicts10.FromParagraph2wecanlearnthat________.A.violenceismorelikelytohappenatlunchtimeB.theeatinghabitofastudentisoftenth

ecauseofafightC.studentstendtoargueandfighteasilyDasmallconflictcanleadtoviolence11.Theunderlinedphrase“addfueltotheemotionalfire”inpa

ragraph3probablymeans________.AcalmdowntwosidesB.helpputoutthefireC.causephysicalviolenceD.causemoreange

rbetweentwosidesDNotonlydoestheuseofplasticwaterbottleshurtyourwallet,butitalsocausespollution,wastesenergy(能

源),andsurprisinglywasteswater.Only23%oftheplasticinAmericaendsupinrecyclingbins(回收垃圾箱),meaningover$1billionworthofpl

asticistreatedasrubbishayear.Recently,SkippingRocksLabhasinventedakindofwaterbottlecalledOoho.Oohoisdesignedf

orlargeoutdooreventswherealargenumberplasticbottlesareusedandfrequentlyleftbehindaslitter.It’sakindofconvenient,clearwaterbot

tlethatcaneitherbedrunkoreaten.Todrinkit,youcaneithergetridofthemembrane(膜)ortear(撕开)aholeinthemembranewithyourteethtopourthewaterintoyourmouth

.Toeatit,yousimplyputthewholebottleinyourmouth.It’scompletelytastelesssoyouneedn’tworryaboutanytaste.Theteamhasbeenworkingfo

rthepasttwoyearstodevelopthetechnologyandmaterials(材料)thatareneededtomakeOoho.Thepricehasn’tbeendecidedyet,butitcostsabouttwocentstocr

eateaunit,whichischeaperthanplasticbottles.TheteamhasalsobeensellingOohowaterbottlesinLondonforthepastsixmonths.Oohoisca

tchingmanypeople’sattentionandhasraisedover$1millioninonlythreedays.It’smostlybeingsoldateventstointerestthe

buyerswhiletheproductionmachineisgettingupandrunning.It’squicklymakingarise,sokeepaneyeonthesebottlesofthefuture.12.Howismostplasticin

Americadealtwith?A.Itisthrownawayasrubbish.B.Itisreusedasnewenergy.C.Itisburiedundertheground.D.Itisappliedtonewtechnology...13.Wha

tcanweknowabouttheOoho?A.Itplanstobesoldataverylowprice.B.Ithassomeadvantagesoverplasticbottles.C.MostpeopleinLond

onuseOohoinsteadofplasticbottles.D.SuitablematerialsofmakingOohoarehardtofind.14.What’stheauthor’sat

titudetowardsOoho’sfuture?A.Doubtful.B.Uninterested.C.Positive.D.Worried.15.Thearticlemightbewrittenfor________.A.

Scientists.B.Experts.C.Environmentalists.D.Thepublic.第二节七选五阅读(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。Ifyouareanewpersoninanewschoolitisnormaltofeelshy.____16____Hereareseveralskillsthathelpyouovercomeshynessandbuildnewfr

iendships.Assoonasyouhitthegateofyournewschool,trytoappeareasytogetalongwithbysmilingnaturally.____17____Itcangreatlyaffectyourperson

alcharm,makingyouappearfriendlyandeasy-going.Walktallandsmileatanyonewholooksdirectlyintoyoureyes.Ifsomeonechatswithyouunexpecte

dly,donotlookawaybutlookathimintheeyeanddon’tforgettosmile.____18____Observe(观察)yourclassmatesandtryintroduci

ngyourself.Ifyouaretooshy,youcanstartwithalittlejokeorsmalltalktobreaktheice.Agoodice-breakeristoborrowanitemfromaclassmate.Thi

swillleadtoadeeperconversationthatmaycontinueontoothermatterslikeagoodintroductionandevenasociallunchwithanewfriend.Joinschoolclubsandorganizations.

____19____Youwillbeattendingmeetingsandpartiesthattheclubororganizationwillbeholdingregularly.Finally,

youwillfitinandtotallyletgooftheshynessyoufeltonyourfirstday.____20____Ifyoucontinuetositalone,thenyoumightmissoutonso

meofthemostvaluablefriendshipsinyourwholelife.A.Saygoodbyetoshynessinanewschoolbyfollowingtheseverygreatskills.B.Itwillbringyouhappinessandpow

er.C.Agoodandhonestsmilecanmakeadifference.D.Youwillbecomethemostpopularpersoninschool.,E.Chancesfornewcommunicationwillbeopenedupthere

.F.Theclassroomisagoodplacetomakefriendsinanewcampus.G.However,itisunusualtostayshythewholeyearandfailtomak

eanynewfriends.第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15题,每题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。W

henonedoorclosesforLiMei,anotheroneopens.Bornwithserious____21____,Lihasfoundawaytocommunicatewiththeworldthroughpainting.

“Paintbrushescanhelpmecreateacolorfulworld,showingmythoughtsonpaperinsteadofthroughmy____22____,”Liwrites.Beforelearningtopaintinprimaryschool,Lialw

aysfelt____23____inasilentworld.Sheknewshewas____24____becauseshecouldnothear.____25____,apaintingclassfinally

openedadoorforcreativityandexpressionforher.PaintingnotonlyhelpedLi____26____herunhappychildhood,buthasa

lsobecomehercareer(事业).Moreover,itledLitoeventuallymeetherhusbandHuShiqun.Havingalsolosthishearingwhenhew

asoneyearold,Huisalsoa(n)____27____lover.In2016,Li____28____herhusband’scompany,whichspecializesin(专攻)3Dwallandgroundpaintings.Allthefi

ve____29____therearehearing-disabled.“Iknowhow_____30_____itisforhearing-disabledpeopletofindajob.SoIwanttohelpthosewhoare

interestedinpaintingto_____31_____theirdreams,”Husays.InmanyparksandtouristattractionsinHunanprovince,thecouplehavecreatedlotsofmura

ls(壁画)andpavementpaintings.ForLi,theircreationscanmakeartmoreaccessible(可到达的,可接近的)to_____32_____and,behindeachdesign,thereissomeone,

whoishungryto_____33_____theworld.“MyhusbandandIwanttointroducepaintingtomorepeoplelikeusandhelpthemfindtheirownwayto_____34_

____”,Liwrites,“Ihopethatmorehearing-impairedpeoplecanbe_____35_____byourstory.”21.A.hearinglossB.sight

lossC.weightlossD.tasteloss22.A.actionB.mindC.voiceD.appearance23.A.lonelyB.curiousC.peacefulD.hopeful24.A.shyB.weakC

.braveD.different25.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThusD.Therefore26.A.getthroughB.concentrateonC.keepupwithD.leavebehind27.A.musicB.artC.adventureD.spo

rts28.A.controlledB.joinedC.ranD.let29.A.editorsB.customersC.engineersD.members30.A.normalB.abnormalC.difficultD.inter

esting31.A.realizeB.recordC.understandD.change32.A.thecompanyB.thepublicC.studentsD.thedisabled33.A.dealw

ithB.helpwithC.connectwithD.agreewith34.A.makeprogressB.makealivingC.improveskillsD.overcomefears35A.comfortedB.

pleasedC.trainedD.encouraged非选择题部分注意:将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第二节课内语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Beingafreshmanat

seniorhighschool,thefirstweekwasalittle____36____(confuse),asIwasnotsurewhich____37____(course)wouldbesuitableforme.IknowthatChineseisaverydi

fficultlanguage,____38____IhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.Itriedtojoin____39____schoolfootballteam,butthecoachtoldmethatI____40____

(play)wellenough.Obviously,Iwas____41____(happy),butIwon’tquit.I’llfindaway____42____(improve)onmyownsothatI

canmaketheteamnextyear.IknowI’llhavetostudy____43____(hard)asaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsible____44____alotm

ore.Studyinghard_____45_____(be)notalwaysfun,butI’llbewellpreparedforuniversity.第三节课外语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白

处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。NuseirYassinisaHarvardgraduateineconomicsandwasonceanITexpertinVenmo,earning____46____(thousand)ofdollarsayear.___

_47____,hepreferreddoingsomethingoutdoorstostayingintheoffice.Soonaftersavingenoughmoney,hequitthejoba

ndstartedtouringtheworld.____48____(record)histravels,healsosetupaFacebookpagecalledNasDaily.Itwas__

__49____(amaze)thatover12millionpeoplewereattractedtohisvlogs.Hewenttoremote(偏远的)place,and____50____(make)videosaboutpeople’sstories.It

wasforthisreasonthathisvideosmadeastrong____51____(impress)ontheviewers.In2019NasDailysetupitsTikTokchannel(频道)____52____(official),whichgrewto40m

illionfollowers.Sodidtheadvertisingincomefromthewebsites.Since2019,Yassin____53____(register)twocompaniesinordertore

achmorepeoplewith____54____sameinterest..Hesaidhewasluckytomakehisdreamcometruewhilemakingmoney_____

55_____it.第四部分写作(两节,满分30分)第一节单句翻译(共7小题;76-81每小题2分,82题3分,满分15分)56.我很荣幸站在这分享我学习英语的秘诀。(honor,secret)(汉译英)5

7.他总是犯同样的错误,这使他的老师很恼火。(annoy)(汉译英)58.我决心利用空余时间去健身房锻炼。(determine;workout)(汉译英)59.她如此沉迷于电脑游戏,以至于不能集中精力学习。(addict;so…th

at)(汉译英)60.当我对自己不自信的时候,是我的母亲给了我鼓励。(强调句;confident)(汉译英)61.对学习拥有一份积极的态度会对你未来几年的生活产生影响.(动名词做主语;difference)(汉译英)62.得知你对文学很感兴趣,我写信邀请你报名参加我们学校的

青年读书俱乐部。(attract;sign)(汉译英)第二节应用文写作(满分15分)63.假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Jack体型偏胖,最近总是感觉身体不适,为此给你写信向你求助。请你就如何减肥以及改善身体给他写一封回信。要点包括:1.坚持运动:加入运动俱乐部;2.节食:制定详细的饮食计

划;3.充足睡眠:每天睡足八小时,并且不要熬夜。注意:1.词数不少于80词;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。__________________________________________________________________________

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