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山西省忻州市静乐一中高一上学期第一次周考英语试题注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域无效。3.非选择题

的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域无效。4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对

话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.

15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。1.Whatprogramdoesthemanwanttowatch?A.Thenews.B.Atalkshow.C.Abaseballgame.2.Howwastheweatherduringtheman'strip

?A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.3.Whichmagazinewillthewomanbuy?A.Theonewithhorsesonthefront.B.Theonewithlotsofpicturesinit.C.Theone

aboutherfavoritesinger.4.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shestayedathome.B.Sheattendedashow.C.Sheplayedunderthestars.5.Wheredoestheconversationpr

obablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小

题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenJackandKaren?A.Husbandandwife.B

.Fatheranddaughter.C.Workmates.7.WhereisAlexnow?A.Athome.B.Inthesupermarket.C.Inthehospital.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytal

kingabout?A.Ahouseboat.B.Atravelplan.C.Aconcert9.Whenwilltheconcertheheld?A.OnJuly4th.B.OnJuly18th.C.OnAugust8th.听第8段材料，回答第10至12

题。10.WhatcolordoMexicansusuallyusefortheirrestaurants?A.Brown.B.Yellow.C.Orange.11.WhyaremanyChinese

restaurantsredaccordingtotheman?A.Itbringsgoodluck.B.Itmakespeoplehungry.C.Itmeanshappinessandgoodthings.12.Wherearethespeakersfrom?A.Mexic

o.B.England.C.China.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofstartinganewschool?A.Easy.B.Difficult.C.Great14.WhatisAdamholding?A.AT-sh

irt.B.Abackpack.C.Askateboard.15.WhatdoesthemansayaboutChris?A.He'shard-working.B.He'seasy-going.C.H

e'sfunny.16.Whatwillthemandonext?A.HaveatalkwithJustin.B.Hangoutwithhisfriends.C.IntroduceLindatothewoman.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredothespeaker

'sideasmainlycomefrom?A.Magazines.B.Herhometown.C.Theshows.18.Whendidthespeakerbegintakingpictures?A.Fiveyearsago.B.Tenyearsago.C.Fifteenyearsa

go.19.Whatdidthespeakertakepicturesofatfirst?A.Books.B.Toys.C.Pets.20.Whatisthemostimportanttothespeak

er'ssuccess?A.TheInternet.B.Herparents'help.C.Herteachers'advice.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满

分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。AHowtovisitArgentinaWhatcanholidaymakersdoinArgentina?Express.co.ukmighthelpyou

tofindmore.WhenisthebesttimeoftheyeartovisitArgentina?Aswithmostholidaydestinations,whenyouwanttovisitd

ependsonwhatyouwishtododuringyourtrip.Ifyouwanttoavoidcrowdsandpeakprice(人群和高峰价)whilestillenjoyingeverythingonoffer,LloydBoutcheradvisesvisitingfro

mOctobertomid-December(Argentinianspring)andApriltomid-June(theirautumn).IfyouwanttoseethePatagoniapeng

uins(企鹅),TomBourletadvisesgoingbetweenOctoberandMarch.Ifyouliketoparty,TomHughesrecommendsheadingtoArgentinaduringcarnival(狂欢节)timeinFebruary.Wher

earethebestplacestovisitinArgentinaandwhy?ThankstoArgentina'ssize,thecountryhassomethingtooffereveryone."BuenosAiresisameltingpotofcultures,

"saidTomHughes."Heretravellerswilldiscoverawealthofculture,nottomentionitisthebirthplaceofafastdance,tango.Natureloversshouldheadtothe

world'slargestwaterfallsystem,IguazuFail.""IhighlyrecommendSanCarlosdeBariloche-abeautifulandfantastictownintheAndesmount

ains,"TomBourletsaid."ItalsoactsasagoodbaseforexploringtheLakeDistrict."WhatisthebestaccommodationinArg

entina?Lloydadvisesavoidingsomeofthechainhotels."Whileitmaybeattractivetostayatwell-knownhotels,Irec

ommendsomeofthesmallerboutiquehotelsinthecity,"hesaid.21.WhichofthefollowingwillbethebesttimeoftheyeartovisitArgentinaforan

animallover?A.JuneB.AprilC.DecemberD.September22.WhatcantravelersexpecttodoinSanCarlosdeBariloche?A.Discoverdiverseculture.B.ExploretheLakeDistrict.C

.Gettoknowtheoriginoftango.D.Appreciatetheworld'slargestwaterfallsystem.23.Inwhichsectionofthewebsitecanyoumostprobablyfindthetext?A.ScienceB.Tr

avellingC.EducationD.NatureBMarkSmithandJarrydHainesaregoodfriends.ThetwoboysfromSydneyhaveknowneachotherformostoftheirlives.BothofthemenjoyplayingAu

stralianfootball.Afewyearsago,whenMarkwasnine,hedevelopedbraincancer(癌症),Thediseaserobbedtheboyofhissight,partofhishearingandh

isabilitytoplayhisfavoritesport.However,throughouttheyears,Jarrydremainedhisclosestfriend.TheystillsharetheirloveofAustralianfootball

.AndtheystillenjoytalkingabouttheSydneySwans,theirfavoriteteam.Twoweeksago,ItookmyseatatSydneyCricketGroundtowatchtheSwans.Theo

ldstadiumwascrowdedwithfans.Shortlyintothesecondquarter(节),Iheardsomegreatcommentary(现场解说)fromaboy.Playbyplay(实时地),Jarrydwasbringingth

egametolife.Iturnedandsawhim.Markwassittingnexttohim.Althoughhecannotseeanymore,MarkstilllovestheSwansverymuch.Usuall

y,hegoestothestadiumandlistenstothecommentaryontheradio.However,inthesecondquarterofthatmatch,theradiosystembrokedown.ThatwaswhenhisfriendJarrydstep

pedin.IhardlylookedattheSwansandBuddy,theteam'sstarplayer.Instead,IwasfocusingonJarrydandMark."What'shappening

now,mate?"Markasked."Don'tworry,Mark,"Jarrydreplied."Okay.Buddy'sgotit.Willhegoforit?He'sgoingforit!It

'shistenthgoal!Buddyisonfire!"Marklistenedcarefully.HewaslostinthemagicofAustralianfootballbroughttolifebyhisfriend.Sportscanbecompetit

ive.However,theycanalsoallowustosharewonderfulmomentswithothers,maytheybeclosefriendsorperfectstrangers.Here,JarrydandMarkhavemovedme,a

ndperhapssomeotherspectators,withthebestcommentary.24.Whydidn'tMarkplayAustralianfootballanylonger?A.Het

ookupanewhobby.B.Helosthissightandhearing.C.Hewasunabletoplayitbecauseofhisdisease.D.Hisfavoriteteam-theSyd

neySwanslostthegame.25.WhatdidJarryddoforMarkatthestadium?A.Hehelpedhimstepintothestadium.B.HemadeBuddyscor

ehistenthgoal.C.HewaslostinthemagicofAustralianfootball.D.Heprovidedcommentaryforhimwhentheradiosystemfaile

d.26.WhichoffollowingwordsbestdescribeJarryd?A.Generousandactive.B.Considerateandpatient.C.Diligentandambitious.D.Competitiveandsmart.27.Whati

sthetextmainlyabout?A.Alivelycommentary.B.TheSwansandBuddy.C.AnAustralianfootballmatch.D.Thepreciousfriendshipbetweentwoboys.CElectricaldevic

es(仪器)couldsoonusepowermadebyhumanenergy.BritishscientistMaxDonelanandotherscientistsinCanadaandtheUnitedStateshavedevelopedanexperim

entaldevicethatproduceselectricityfromthephysicalmovementofapersonwalking.Thedeviceconnectstoaperson'sknee.Asthepersonwalks,thedevicecapture

senergyeachtimethepersonslowsdown.Todothis,thedevicehelpswiththeslowing-downmovementofthelea,themovementso

fthewalkingpersonPushpartsofasmartmachinethatproduceselectricity.Usingthedevice,anadultwalkingquicklycouldp

roducethirteenwattsofelectricityinjustaminute.Donelansayswalkingatthatspeedcouldproduceenoughpowertooperatealaptopcomputerforsixminutes.T

hereareseveralpossibleusesforthedevice.Developerssayitcouldhelppeoplewhoworkinareaswithoutelectricitytooperatesmallcomputers.Thedevicecoul

dalsobeusedinhospitalstooperateheartpacemakers(起博器),itcouldevenbeusedtoassistinthemovementofroboticarmsandlegs.Th

eexperimentalversionofthedeviceweighsaboutoneandahalfkilograms,butitistoocostlyformostpeopletobuy.Theresearchershopetomakealigh

ter,lesscostlyversion.Animprovedversionshouldbereadyinoneyear.Thedevelopershopethedevicewillonedayhelpdevelopingc

ountries,nearlytwentyfivepercentofpeoplearoundtheworldlivewithoutelectricpower.Asimilarproductwasinventedin2005byLarryRomeoftheUniversityofPenn

sylvania.Hecreatedabagcarriedonaperson'sbackthatalsoproducespowerfrom·walking.Thekneedevicedoesnotproduceasmuchelectric

ityasthebag,butthebagrequiresthewalkertocarryaloadoftwentytothirtykilograms.28:Whatisthedisadvantageoftheexper

imentalversionofthedevice?A.Itwillincreasethewalker'sload.B.Itistoocomplexforpeopletouse.C.Itwillslowdownone'

swalkingspeed.D.Itistooexpensiveformostpeopletoafford.29.ComparedwiththedevicedesignedbyLarryRome,whatcanweknowaboutthisnewdevic

e?A.Itcanhelpthewalkerwalkfaster.B.Itneedstobeequippedwith.abattery.C.Itcanproducemorepowerinashortperiodoft

ime.D.Itproducespowerwithoutaddingmoreloadstothewalker.30.Fromthepassage,whatisthepotentialapplicationoftheelectricaldevice?A.Itcan

makeitmucheasierforpeopletowatchTV.B.Itcanbenefitthedevelopmentofdevelopingcountries.C.Itcanbeappliedinmedicalfieldstooperateh

eartpacemakers.D.Itcanreplacecomputersandrobotswhenthereisnoelectricity.31.Whatwouldbethebeattitleforthepassag

e?A.FirstdevicepoweredbywalkingislaunchedB.DevicegivesnewmeaningtotheideaofpowerwalkingC.Humanenergywillbeco

meamainsourceofelectricityD.AdvancedtechnologybringsinanewwaytooperateheartpacemakersDTravelingwithkidsis90p

ercentremindingyourselftoliveinthemomentand10percentmakingupyourmindtoneveragainleaveyourhouse.Ihaveanuncannyabilitytofo

rgetthisassoonaswereturnhomefromatripandI'vefinishedwashingpilesofdirtyclothesinourluggageandcleaningalltheme

ssycausedbythekids.Extremelytiredandannoyed,Iwouldactuallybegintomisstheplacewejustleft!Familytravelislike

childbirth,Isuppose.Painful,loud,messy,sortofawful,actually,butalsowonderful.Andyourememberonlythewonderfuluntilyo

u'rebackonaplaneandyourkidsarefightingoverwhogetstheaisleseat.Thenyourememberthebadstuff.Lastweekend,mykidsandIflewtoTexasforatrip.wewouldhav

enothingtocomplainaboutbighotel,wonderfulview.Andyetwefoundthingstocomplainabout.Thepoolwasbiggerinthatotherhotel!Whyd

oyougettoshowerfirst?Theycallthiscoffee!Luckily,I'velearnedtoputmymetaphoricalcoatofarmor(盔甲)onassoonaswelandsomewhere,anditforcescomplai

ntstobounceoffmeandlandinapileatmyfeet.Forthreedays,genuinefunwashadandannoyingcomplaintswereheardandignored.Unt

ilitwastimetocatchaplaneandflyhome.Unfortunately,ourflightwascancelled.Wespenthoursfindingahotelroom.Wehitthehotelpoolbeforebedandswamwe

llintothenight,mykidsmakingupsongsandlaughingsohardattheirsillylyrics(歌词)andtheircrazygoodfortunetobes

wimmingat10:30onaschoolnight.AndthatwaswhenithitmethatfamilytravelisallthosethingsIsaidbeforebutit'salsoalotmore.It's

takingyourkidstopartsoftheworldthatwillopentheireyesandfindingthatactually,yoursneedopeningtoo.It'srememberingthatj

oyandmemoriesarewhereyoumakethem,notwhereyoufindthem.32.Whatistheclosestmeaningoftheunderlinedword"uncanny"inparagraph2?A.unimportant.B.unrealisti

c.C.unaffected.D.unusual.33.Accordingtothepassage,whydoestheauthorsay"Familytravelislikechildbirth"?A.Becausetheybothcausetroubleandpain.B.Becauset

heyarebothhardaswellasrewarding.C.Becausechildhoodmemoriescomeflashingbackwhentheytravel.D.Becausebothofthemneedmanypr

eparationsinadvance.34.Fromtheauthor'sexperienceinthepassage,wecanNOTlearnthat.A.familyvacationbenefitsherk

idsaswellasherB.joyandmemoriesshouldbecreatedratherthandiscoveredC.themostunforgettablememoryforherisaboutthecomplaintsD.s

hehastospendsometimeonhouseworkafterthefamilyvacation35.Whatisthewritingpurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribeanunforge

ttabletravellingexperience.B.Toinformpeopleunexpectedthingsalwayshappen.C.Tocomplainabouttheinconvenienceoftravellingwithkid.D.Toremindpeo

plejoyfulmemorieslieinwhereyoumakethem.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Maybeyouarefamiliarwithsc

enesinmovieswhereapilotiscaughtinaseveresituationduringflightandyouhearhimshout"Mayday,mayday,mayday".36"M

ayday"isan'internationallyrecognizeddistresscall(求救信号),mostlyusedbypilotsandboatcaptains.Thesignalcanbesentoutona

nychannelbyradiocommunication.Thisemergencycallgoesbacktothe1920s.Atthattimethestandarddistresscallwas"SOS"andw

astypicallyusedbynavycaptains.ThemessagewassentinMorsecodebytelegraph.InMorsecode,"SOS"isthreedots(点),threedashes(线)andthreedot

s.37.However,aircraftpilotsuseradiocalls,sosendingout"SOS"couldbemisheardasotherletters,suchas"F".38FrederickStanleyMockford,aradioofficer

atCroydonAirportinLondon,wasaskedtothinkofawordthatwouldindicatedistress.WiththehugenumberofflightsflyingbetweenCroydonandParis,hechose"mayday",as

itsoundssimilartotheFrenchword"m'aider",whichmeans"helpthe".Facinganemergentsituation,pilotsarerequiredtorepeatthesignalthreetithesinc

aseofradiointerference(干扰)orloudbackgroundnoise.39Oncetheyreceiveareply,moreinformation,includingthecodeoftheflight,theircurrentsituationandthenumb

erofthepeopleonboardmustbereported.Sometimespilotsaredirectedtoanearbyairportorlocationwheretheycanmakeanemergencylan

ding.Whilemaydaysignalsindicatealifethreateningsituation,theydonotalwaysendindeath.40A.Thesignalwasunmistakable.B.Butwhat

does"mayday"mean?C.Andhere'show"mayday"cameup.D.Why"mayday"isusedinemergency?E.Ifthepilotsdon'tgetareplywithintwominutes,theysho

uldrepeatit.F.Therefore,airtravelisstillthesafestmeansoftransportinspiteofdangers.G.Thesignalsmakeitpos

sibleforpilotstomakeitthroughthedangeroussituations.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ThoughArmeniaisn'texactlyreadyforgroupsofforeignhikers,thecountryrewardsthosewhomaketheeffort.Whenmysonrecentlyfinishedgraduateschool,Iseizedthe41to

spendaweekhiking42himinmyownfather'shomeland.Notlongago,nooutsiderwouldhaveconsideredsucha43throughtheformerSovietRepublic

.Butwe44thepathswithhikersfromAustralia,Canada,EnglandandFrance,45welefthopingtoreturn.Armeniaisn'tforevery46."Youof

tenwillnotfindmarkedtrailheads,andifyoufindamap,itwill47bewritteninArmenian-whichdoesn't48theLatinalphabet."Wecouldn'tfindagu

ideuntilwearrivedinthecountry,andthenwehadto49.AfterspendingadayinArmenia'scapital,Yerevan,wevisitedtheDilijanNational

park.Intheforestednationalpark,we50,theruinsofa1,000-year-oldmonastery(修道院)51inamountaintopclearing.That52meofthepeoplewho

hikedtothesiteto53whenitwasbuilt."Itseemedsuchaverydifferent54fromdrivingtoachurchparkinglotthesedays."Marc

andIneverdidreachthesummit(山顶)ofAragats,Armenia's55mountain.Thatwouldhave56theclimberstocover6,000feetinoneday.andwhenastorm57,wesettledo

nthemountain'ssecondarypeak.58so,"weweren'tdisappointed."Amountaindoesn'talways59toaclimber'sfirstat

tempt,andacountrydoesn'trevealallitstreasuresinaweek.Ouradventure,weknow,had"onlyscratchedthe60."41.A.controlB.powerC.opport

unityD.initiative42.A.withoutB.forC.aboutD.with43.A.chanceB.tripC.jobD.moment44.A.crossedB.madeC.blockedD.searched45.A.soB.orC.

butD.and46.A.adventurerB.cyclistC.climberD.foreigner47.A.strictlyB.hardlyC.probablyD.mainly48.A.useB.takeC.adaptD.master49.

A.goaroundB.lookaroundC.gatheraroundD.askaround50.A.cameupB.cameacrossC.cameoverD.cameabout51.A.waitingB.sleepingC.sittingD.waving52.A.curedB.remind

edC.warnedD.robbed53.A.prayB.liveC.studyD.survey54.A.lifeB.experienceC.accountD.custom55.A.steepestB.highestC.sho

rtestD.largest56.A.forcedB.enabledC.causedD.required57.A.signaledB.promisedC.passedD.threatened58.A.QuiteB.YetC.EvenD.Still59.A.giveupB.g

iveawayC.giveinD.giveout60.A.surfaceB.lineC.siteD.spot第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的

正确形式。ZhongNanshan,6184-year-oldleadingrespiratorydiseasespecialist,whobecameahouseholdnamefor"daringtospeak"inthefightagainstSARSseventeenyearsa

go,62(be)thepublicfaceofChina'sefforttocontrolanewvirusCOVID-19.In2020beforetheChineseLunarNewYear,aterrible

unknowndiseasebrokeoutinWuhan,thecapitalofHubeiProvince.Despitehis63(advance)age,Zhongimmediatelytookahigh-speedtrainfromGuangzhoutothefronttineWuhan

,64heandtheotherprofessionals,startedtotookintothenewvirus.Hewasthefirstman65(announce)thatthenewviruscouldspreadbetweenhumans.Hesug

gestedstrictcontrolof66(move)inandoutofthecitytostopthespreadofthevirus.Zhong67(admire)forhisintegrity(正直)andsenseofresponsibilityev

ersincetheoutbreakofSARS.Obviously,hehasactedasarolemodelformillionsofteenagers.ZhongwaspresentedtheMedaloftheRepublic,the68(high)stateh

onorbyPresidentXiJinping69September8th,2020inBeijing.70(receive)theaward,hesaidhewasveryexcitedandwould

domoreforpeople'shealth.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每题1分，共10分)根据句子意思写出正确的单词。71.他是好奇心很强的孩子，总爱问问题。Heissuchaboy,alw

aysaskingquestions.72.假如你用微信支付，我将不胜感激。I'ditifyoupaidinwechat.73.昨天，她为恢复死刑的主张提供论据。Shethecaseforbringingbackthedeathpenaltyyesterday

.74.我想让人们对太阳能汽车有个好印象。Iwantpeopletohaveagoodofsolarcars.75.如果你走开时忘了关掉熨斗，那么你有可能烧毁房子。Ifyouforgottoturnofftheironwhenyouwentaway,youmight

thehouse.76.这份关于新冠疫情的报告可能会让美国政府非常尴尬。ThereportaboutCOVID-19pandemicislikelytoprovehighlytotheAmericangovernment.77.显然，说话的能力把人类和动物区分开来。，theabilityto

talkissomethingthatmarkshumansofffromanimals.78.普遍认为，世界都在遭受全球性传染病带来的巨大压力。Itisgenerallythattheworldisundergreatpressurecausedbythe

Globalinfectiousdisease.79.科学家们解释说地球的表面是由许多不同的版块构成的。Scientiststhattheoutsideoftheearthismadeupofanumberofdifferentplates.80

.乘机回国需提交核酸检测阴性证明。AnucleicacidtestcertificateshallbesubmitteduponflightbacktoChina.第二节(满分25分)假定你是高中生李华。在一个英文网络论坛上，

你看到一个名叫Grown-up的中学生发帖寻求帮助，请根据帖子内容回贴。Grown-upPostat20-9-202020:45Hi,everyone，Iam16yearsoldandIhavebecomeas

eniorhighschoolstudent.Butmymothercontinuestotreatmeasaseven-year-oldboy.WhatshouldIdo?内容包括：1.表示理解；2.提出具体建议。注

意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hi,Grown-up,Yourssincerely,LiHua注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。