【文档说明】重庆主城区二诊高2023届学业质量调研抽测（第二次）英语试题.pdf，共(12)页，201.144 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-2f9e75268a04422c1d2f9964ed6aa894.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

高2023届学业质量调研抽测(第二次)高三英语试卷(英语试题卷共10页，考试时间120分钟，满分150分)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后

，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束

后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wh

atdoesthewomanprefer?A.Foreignlanguages.B.Science.C.Politics.2.WhathappenedtoJohn?A.Hefailedtheexam.B.Heforgotabouttheexam.C.He

gotthroughtheexam.3.Howwillthespeakerscelebratethewoman'sbirthday?A.Byholdingaparty.B.Bytakingatrip.C.Byseeingamovie.4.Whyisthemancalling?A.To

speaktoDr.Zane.B.Tovisitthewoman.C.Tochangehisappointment.5.Whatwillthespeakersdoafterwatchingthemovie?A.Havedinner.B.Typethereports.C.HelpTon

ywithhiswork.高三英语试卷第1页(共10页)【机密】2023年4月14日19点前第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话

或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.WhyisJacksoanxious?A.BecausehewantstowatchTV

.B.Becausehewantstoplayoutside.C.Becausehewantstogotothezoo.7.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Athome.B.Inacinema.C.Inasuper

market.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofgardening?A.Acceptable.B.Valuable.C.Enjoyable.9.Whatwillthe

:manprobablydointheafternoon?A.Haveacupofteawithhisfriends.B.Haveacupofcoffeewithhisfriends.C.Havehisgardenperfectwithhisfriends.10.Whenwillthem

angotothetown?A.At11:00a.m.B.At2:30p.m.C.At3:00p.m.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeaker

s?A.Colleagues.B.Neighbors.C.Husbandandwife.12.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Gooutsomewhere.B.Helpherwiththepaper.C.Stopplaying

amusicalinstrument.13.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'srequest?A.Embarrassed.B.Astonished.C.Scared.听第9段材料

，回答第14至17题。14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onthephone.B.Inanapartment.C.Atahousingagency.15.Howmanytypesofapartmentsareme

ntionedintheconversation?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.16.Whichkindofapartmenthasitsindividualkitchen?A.Asingleroom.B.Astudioapar

tment.C.Aone-bedroomapartment.17.Whatisincludedintherent?A.Electricity.B.Parking.C.Water.高三英语试卷第2页(共10页)听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhowonToday'

sMarathon?A.BettyOmary.B.ShellyMortimer.C.CharyHandelandLanBritton.19.Wherewasthefinishline?A.OutsideLondon.B.AtGre

enwich.C.NearBuckinghamPalace.20.Whatwaslastyear'srecordtime?A.2hours17minutes16seconds.B.2hours18minutes

16seconds.C.2hours22minutes16seconds.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出

最佳选项。AAGIFTMEMBERSHIPINTHENYRBCLASSICSBOOKCLIIBMembersoftheNYRBClassicsBookClubhavereceivednewtranslatio

nsofBalzacandNobelPrizewinnerPatrickModiano,aswellasclassicsbyWilliamGassandmanyothers.“NYRBhasmadeaspecialtyofrescuingandrevivingallkindsofig

noredorforgottenworksinEnglishorintranslation,fictionandnonfictionbywritersfamousandunknown.”SaidTheNewYorkTimes.AmembershipintheNYRBClassicsBookC

lubensuresamonthlyliterarysurprise.Eachmonth,editorsselectonenewbookandwesendittomembersassoonasitisavailable.Ourspecialholid

aymembership,includingfreeshippingintheUS,is$135,asavingsof$60offtheregularbookclubprice.GiftmembershipsstartwiththeJan

uary2023selection.Toorderamembershipforyourselforagiftmembership,pleasecall.I-800-354-0050orvisitwww.nyrb.com/holida

y.TheholidayofferpriceoutsideoftheUSis$225,asavingsofS45offtheregularbookclubprice.OURRECENTBOOKCLUBSELECTIONSTheSile

ntiarybyAntoniodiBenedetto·WomanRunningintheMountainsbyYūkoTsushima·GoldbyRumi·PetertheGreat’sAfricanbyAlexan

derPushkin·GustoninTimebyRossFeld·TheUncollectedEssaysofElizabethHardwick·TheFlandersRoadbyClaudeSimon·TheEnormousRoombyE.E

.Cummings21.WhatisNYRBClassicsBookClubspecialfor?A.Bringingthoseunpopularbookstolife.B.Gettingthoseforgottenbook

srewritten.C.Offeringasurprisetomemberseachyear.D.ProvidingafreeshippingoutsideoftheUS.22.HowmuchshouldaChinesepayifhegetsagiftmembership?A.S270.B

.S225.C.$180.D.$135.23.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Lifestyle.B.Business.C.Opinion.D

.Advertisement.高三英语试卷第3页(共10页)BWhenwedecidedtosellourflat,havingbeencheatedbythepreviousowner,wethoughtitwasreallyimportanttobecompletelyhon

estwithanypotentialbuyersabouthavingknotweed(蓼科杂草)inthegarden.Ithadbeensuchanunpleasantandstressfulexper

ienceforusandwedidn'twanttohaveanyoneelsesufferanylonger.Weboughtourtwo-bedroomflatin2014,whenitwasjustthetwoofus.Butafterhavingthreekidsitbecame

toosmall,sowesolditlastyear.Theflathasasmallgardenattheback,butwedidn'tknowthepresenceofknowweeduntilwellafterwemovedinandhadanotefromourneighborbehi

ndourflatsayingthattheythoughtwehadknotweed.Thenwehadalookandfoundsomeverysmalloffshootsforthiswasjustaround

springtime.AtthatpointmyhusbandandIcertainlydidn'trealizequitehowproblematicitcouldbe.Butthenwestartedreadingallthehorrorsto

riesandbecamereallyconcerned—peoplecouldn'tgetamortgage(贷款);theycouldn'tsell;theplantwascreepingthroughconcreteetc.Thenwetreatedtheoffshootswit

hglyphosate(草甘膦)andasfarasweknewitwascompletelygone.Beforeweputthepropertyonthemarketwehadthehousecheckedbysomespecialists,whothoroughlyinspecte

deverything,includingtheconnectinggarden,andcouldn'tfindanythingatall.Wesignedaten-yearinsurance-backedguaranteewiththecompanythatcouldbetr

ansferredtothenewowners,thenstartedmarketingthepropertythroughanagent.Infactwefoundabuyerprettyquickl

yandtheydidn'tbeatusdownonpriceaswe`dalreadydonemuchforthetreatment.Knotweeddoesn'tneedtobeadeal-breaker,a

slongasyou'reupfrontaboutit.24.Whydidthewriterprobablydecidetoselltheflat?A.Toremindotherstobehonest.B.Toescapethetroubleofknow

ed.C.Toavoidthecrowdedlivingspace.D.Torelievetheangerofbeingcheated.25.Whatcanweknowaboutknotweedfromthet

ext?A.Itisplantedforhomedecoration.B.Itisawildplantseenonlyinspring.C.Itwouldcausemuchtroubletopeople'slife.D.

Itarousedwriter'sattentionatverybeginning.26.Howdidthewritersucceedinsellingtheflatatareasonableprice?A.Byshowingtrickstothebuyer.B.B

ytakingefforttotreattheknoweed.C.Byfindingawell-knownpropertyagent.D.Bydecoratingtheflatwithafantasticgarden.27.Whichofthe

followingbestdescribesthewriter?A.Dependableandresponsible.B.Patientandmodest.C.Helplessandembarrassed.D.Carelessa

ndgreedy.高三英语试卷第4页(共10页)CGoingagainstthetideofflocking(蜂拥)towell-knownyetgenerallyjam-packedtouristdestinationsonvacation,agrowingnumberofholida

ymakersinChinatendtospendtheirleisuretimeatlesserknownresortstoseekunique,relaxedholidayexperiences.ReverseTourismha

semergedasanewtrendamongyoungholidaymakersinChina.Besidescrowds,somevacationerschoseless-traveledplacestosaveonthecostoftripstopopulardesti

nations,whichoftenrequirepriceytickets,mealsandhotelstays.“Tourismusedtobeaboutsightseeing.Nowitisaboutexperiences,”sa

idDaiBin,presidentoftheChinaTourismAcademy.Hesaidpopulartouristspotsarealwayspackedandoftenraisetheirpricesduringholidays.Aspeoplebecomemorema

turetravelers,theyareincreasinglyunwillingtofollowtheherd.Someofthemaresimplylookingtotakearestsomewherequietforacoupl

eofdays,whichisagoodwaytovacation.Inaddition,lesser-knownattractionsarenotas“commercial”and“standardi

zed”asdevelopedonesandareabletooffermoregenuineexperiencesandnaturalencounters,accordingtosocialmediaposts.An

dunlikepopulardestinations,someunder-exploredplaceswithlittleonlineexposurecanoffermoresurprises.COV

ID-19isanotherkeyfactorfuelingReverseTourism.Asprecautionarymeasurescontinue,travelinghasanunpredictablequality.Atravelerhasnowayofkn

owingwhatliesaheadbeforedeparture,beitaperfectholidayoroneinterruptedbyasuddenoutbreak.“TheriseofReverseTourismisnotabadthing,”saidanopinio

npieceinZhengzhouDaily.Itmeansthatvacationersnowhavemoreoptions,whichbringsmorepossibilitiestothetourismmarket,

thearticleexplains.Moreimportantly,thetrendissettoforcepopulardestinationstoimprovethemselvesinsteadofrestingontheirachievements,itnoted.28.Whatisth

efeatureofReverseTourismaccordingtothepassage?A.Populardestinationsoftenraisetheirpricesduringholidays.B.Less-tr

aveledplacesofferrelaxedholidayexperiences.C.Populardestinationsarenotwelcomedbypeoplenowadays.D.Less-traveledpla

cesareincreasinglyvaluedamongyoungpeople.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“followtheherd”meaninparagraph2?A.Dojustwhatmostpeopledo.B.Bepart

icularaboutvacations.C.Behavelikethebestvisitors.D.Seekuniquetravelexperience.30.Whydopeoplechooselesser-knownattractionsbasedonsocialmediaposts?

A.Tocreatesurprisesontheirown.B.Toexploretheoriginalbeauty.C.Topromotethelocaltourism.D.Toescapetheuncertaintyi

nlife.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ThepromisingfutureofChinesetourism.B.Thechallengespopulartouristspotsarefacing.C.Thewaytoexplo

rethelesser-knownattractions.D.ThereasonwhypeoplepreferReverseTourism.高三英语试卷第5页(共10页)DLotsofpeopledislikerats.Theyslidearoun

dinsewers(下水道).Theygetinthegarbage.Theycanspreaddisease.Itcanbedifficulttoseetheirvalue—otherthanasananim

almodelforstudyinghumanillness.Butratshavemoretoshare.WhenthefirstEuropeanscametoVirginia,blackratstookarideintheirships.Th

eywentontolivewiththeEuropeansandoftenbuiltnestsinthewallsofpeople'shomes.Thosenestsarefullofinformationaboutearlysettlers.Theyshow

whatspecificmaterialstheearlysettlersused,whichhelpshistoriansfindoutwhattheycouldmakeandproduceforthemselves—andwhattheyha

dtoimportfromacrosstheocean.Inrats,DNA“reallytellsastoryaboutthepeople,”saysEmilyPuckett,whostudieshowaspecies’DNAdiffersacrossit

srange.Anotherspecies—thebrownratcanhelptellalargestoryabouthowpeoplespreadaroundtheglobe,Puckettfinds.Brownratsw

ereoriginallyfromEasternChinaandMongolia.Fromthere,Puckett'sDNAsampleshaveshownthatthebrownratspreadsouthandeast,toIndiaandalmosteverywhereels

e.TheDNAinitsbonescouldhelpdeterminewheretheratscamefrom—andwhichcitiesmighthavebeenlinked.AttheUniversityofYorkinEngland,Da

vidOrtonstudiesanimalsthatlivedwithancienthumans.Usually,whenhistoriansfindremainsofanancientcity,theywanttodigandfindm

ore.“Thetroubleisthatmostofthetime,theancientcitiestendtobeunderneathmoderncities,”Ortonsays.“Andyoucan'tjustgoan

ddigthewholethingup.”Butyoucanfollowtherats.Ratsare“verydependentonhumansfortheirfoodsuppliesandfortheirshelter,”heexplains.Theseratshavegivenus

anewappreciation.“Itwasfascinatingtothinkthattheselittlecreaturesarestealingthings,and…safeguardingthemforustofindlater,”

MaureenElgersmanLee,ahistorian,says.32.Whatdohistoriansprobablylearnfromthenestofrats?A.Theappearanceoftheirnests.B.Thefamilymembers’occu

pations.C.Thelivingconditionsofearlysettlers.D.Theprocessoftheirfoodtransportation.33.Whycanthebrownrathelptellalargestory?A.Becausei

toriginatedfromEasternChina.B.BecauseitsDNAreflecteditsspreadingexperience.C.Becauseitenjoyedtravellingaroundtheglobe.D.Becauseitsboneswere

fullofinformationofcities.34.WhatdoDavidOrton'swordsmean?A.Humansofferedfoodandshelterforrats.B.Historianscouldstudytheancien

tcitybydigging.C.Theancientcitiesweremostlylocatedabovemodernones.D.Ratscouldofferacluetolearnthesizeofancientcities.35Wh

atisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.RatsDifferfromRegionsB.RatsChangePeople'sAttitudeC.RatsRevealtheHisto

ryofUsD.RatsDependonHumansforLiving高三英语试卷第6页(共10页)第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。Informationcancomefrommanydi

fferentsourcesandperspectives.Butwhenyou'reonlyhearingthesameperspectivesandopinionsoverandoveragain,youm

aybeinsomethingcalledanechochamber(回声室效应).Echochamberscanhappenanywhereinformationisexchanged,whetherit'sonlineorinreallife.TheInternethasauniq

uetypeofechochambercalledafilterbubble(过滤泡沫).36Websiteswillthenprimarilyshowyoucontentthat'ssimilartowhatyou'vealreadyexpressedinteresti

n,whichpreventyoufromfindingnewideasonline.37Ifyou'reeverwonderingifasocialgrouporwebsitemaybeanechochamber,stopandthinkaboutafewquestions.Dotheytend

toonlygiveoneperspectixeonanissue?Isthatviewpointmainlysupportedbyrumororincompleteevidence?38Ifyouansweredyestoanyofthesequestion

s,youmayhavefoundanechochamber.There'snoperfectwaytoavoidechochambers,buthereareafewtipsthatcanhelpyoustayontherighttrack.39Addinginafew

mediasourceswithdifferentopinionswillallowyoutoatleastunderstandwhatpeoplearesayingoutsideofyourechochamber.Next,th

emostimportantaspectisreadingeachthingyouseewithacriticaleye.40Lastly,attempttosearchoutreliablenewsourcesthatareknownfort

ryingtheirbesttofilteroutfalsenarratives.A.Echochamberscanalsobetrickytorecognize.B.Itiscreatedbykeepingtrackofwhatyo

uclickon.C.Whatcomesfirstistostepoutofyourcomfortzone.D.Arefactsignoredwhenevertheygoagainstthatviewpoint?E.Makesurethateachthingyo

uacceptastruthistrulyfact.F.Thefirststepistoexpandyourmediaconsumptionsources.G.Doyoupayattentiontothereliableinformationaround

you?第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Withover125,000followers,34-year-oldOliverJamesisa

starintheBookTokcommunity.Anditallstartedwithasimple41:Learntoread.Formostofthekids,schoolisaplacewheretheycandev

eloparelationshipwithlearningina42environment.ForJames,theopposite.43withlearningandbehaviorDisabilities高三英语读卷第7页(共10页)madehimin44education.“

Thespecialeducationsystematthetimewasalotmore45onbehavioralthaneducating,”hesaid.Reading46carriedoverintoJames’adulthoodanditsignificantly

47hisemploymentopportunitiesandaffectedhisself-esteem(自信).However,whenheandhiswifedecided48totheirfamilyofthree,Jamesbecamedeterminedtoc

hangethings.Startinghisjourneywithabookofinspirationalquotesgiftedbyhiswife,Jamesbeganreadingbitsoutloudand49toTikTok.B

eingamotivationalspeaker,hewouldoftencombinehisinterestswithhisheartfelthonestyandpersonality.50willoftensendJames..morebookstoreadinhopesf

orhisbookreviews.Butperhapsthebiggest51hasbeenthewayreadinghas52James'relationshipwithhisson.Inaninterview,hesharedthatth

ey'venotonly53overbooksbutreadinghasproventobeagreat54formentalhealth,whichhashelpedJamesbecomeabetterparent.James'newgoalistoread100newtit

lesby2024—55foranybookworminthisdayandage.41.A.titleB.goalC.nameD.campaign42.A.safeB.dangerousC.quietD.noisy43.A.Puttingup

B.GoingupC.ClearingupD.Growingup44.A.logicalB.mentalC.specialD.common45.A.dependedB.turnedC.broughtD.

focused46.A.strugglesB.proposalsC.conflictsD.regrets47.A.developedB.increasedC.reducedD.damaged48.A.leaveB.occupyC.expandD.forgive49.A.commenti

ngB.postingC.writingD.connecting50.A.FansB.LibrariansC.SpeakersD.Booksellers51.A.weaknessB.outcomeC.threatD

.impact52.A.ruinedB.shapedC.endedD.saved53.A.collapsedB.bondedC.quarreledD.argued54.A.resourceB.barrierC.preferen

ceD.loan55.A.unrealisticB.greedyC.ambitiousD.influential第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mininghasseenupsanddownsbuttradi

tionalcondiment(调味品)continuestoappeal.AnymentionofZigong,Sichuanprovince,remindspeople56itssaltprodu

ctionand,untilrecently,thiswas57importantsourceofrevenue(财政收入).高三英语试卷第8页(共10页)Thecity,about200kilometersfromChengduhasahistor

yofminingsalt58(stretch)back2,000years.ThesaltwassoldalloverSichuanandotherprovinces,andwasconsumedbyone-tenthofChina'spopulation.Thesaltisfromwell

s.Oneofthem,theShenhaiwell,wasopenedin1835,andisstillin59(operate).Withadepthof1,001.42meters,itisamongthewor

ld'sdeepestofitskindand60(current)producesaround2,000kilogramsofsaltperday.Visitorstothewellcanbuypacksofiodine-fre

esalt61(mine)justthreedaysearlier.But,duringSpringFestival,62endswiththeLanternFestivalonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmo

nth—fallingonSundaythisyear—morepeoplefromaroundthecountryflocktoZigong63(view)itsworld-famouslanterns.Viewinglante

rnsbecameaSpringFestivalcustominZigongduringtheTangDynasty.Sincethen,the64(city)lanternshowhasbeenheldinmorethan70countriesandregi

onsaroundtheworld,becomingacallingcardofbothZigongandChina.Thepopularshow65(start)fromtheeconomicdilemm

ainthe1980s,whenZigong'seconomyover-relyingonasingleproductbecameaproblem.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，应邀为某英文网站写一则简讯，报道你校上周五下午在第一学术报告厅举行的汉语经

典朗诵比赛(ChineseClassicRecitationCompetition)。内容包括:1.参赛选手2.比赛过程3.活动意义注意：1.词数80左右;2.可适当发挥，以使内容连贯：3.请在答题卡上的相应位置作答。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内

容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。BeingPlanted“106!”Thecryofdisappointmentbreaksthesilenceofthepeacefulnight.Indarkness,hestandsstillthere,withtearsdroppingc

ontinuouslyfromhiseyes.Heisa5th-yearPh.D.studentmajoringinbiology.Thisishis106thattempttocultivatestrawberrieswhichcouldbearextremeclimates.Inhis

105thexperiment,hedidallthepre-processesthatheknewwhichcouldleadhimclosertohisgoal.Everygenerationofthestrawberryseemedtobrin

ghimclosertosuccess,buteverytimetheresultwasalike—failure,failure,failure.Hehasliterallygotusedtoit.Butt

histime,hecanhardlyhelpfeelingfrustratedandangry.高三英语试卷第9页(共10页)“Whostolemyexperimentalstrawberry!”Lastnight,whenhegottothefiel

d,hewasthrilled.Althoughmostoftheplantswereobviouslydying,oneplantstoodvigorouslyinthemiddleoftheexperime

ntalfield.Theplantwaslabeled“PlantNo.106”.Whatacoincidence!Inhis106thattempt,the106thplantwasfinallymutating(变异)initsidealway—th

esparkofhope,tohim.Lastnight,PlantNo.106’sfruitstartedtoturnred.Hewasneversoclosetosuccess.Whatheneededto

dowastowaitforseveraldaystoharvestthatpink,shiny,attractivefruit.Butthisnight,thefruitdisappears.Sod

oeshishope.“3years’effort!1096days’struggling!13152hours’DNAeditingandexperiment.ALLGONE!”hemurmurstohimself.Heregretsthathedi

dn'tgetasmallsampleofthestolenstrawberrylastnight.Nowheisusinghisfingerstodigtheground.Hedoesn'tknowwhyheisdoingso.Heiswellawarethattheresults

ofthepast106attemptsareallwastedbecauseoftheincidentandhisnottakingthesampleintime.Hehasnoseedsleft.Atthepresent,heseemstohav

eonly2choices:tostartfromtheverybeginning,ortogiveup.要求：1.续写词数应为150左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Heuseshisfingertodigthesoilofthatinchoffieldwh

ichusedtocontainhishope.____________________Heissoexcitedthatheburstsintotears.高三英语试卷第10页(共10页)获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com