2022-2023学年高一英语寒假作业:编号1 Welcome Unit

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编号1WelcomeUnit—寒假作业第一部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASharon,Aged22Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolist

obeyourself.Besides,Idon'tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualr

eadyhaveforonenight.It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedtodo.Frank,Aged21Ithinkalmost

everykidfeelsbothanxiousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoininsomespor

tsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!David,Aged19I'mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayisk

indoffrightening.Butyou'llgetusedtoit.Don'tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthe

mknowyou'reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoo

lquickly.Afterthefirstweekit'sreallynotbadatall.Don'tworry.Eddie,Aged20WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomes

chooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn'treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbea

littlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.1.WhatcanweinferfromSharon'swordsabouthighschool?A.Teac

hersarequitestrict.B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseofth

eirtime.2.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?A.David.B.Frank.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.3.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstda

yofhighschool?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Bored.D.Relaxed.BWhenIwasabout10,Iwaswalkingdownthestreetwithmymoth

er.ShestoppedtospeaktoMrLee.IknewIcouldseeMrLeeanytimearoundtheneighborhood,soIjuststoodthere.Afterwepassedhim,mymotherstopp

edandsaidsomethingunforgettable."Youletthatbethelasttimeyoueverwalkbysomebodyyouknowwithoutopeningyourmouthtospeak,becausee

venadogcanwagitstailwhenitpassesyouonthestreet."ThatsentencesoundedsimplebutitmademebecomewhoIam.Atwork,Ius

edtosayhellotothepresidentofthecompanyandaskhimhowourbusinesswasdoing.ButIalsospoketothepeopleinthecafean

dpeoplewhocleanedthebuildings,andaskedthemhowtheirchildrenweredoing,foreverysinglepersondeservestobeaccepted,

nomatterhowhumble(卑微的)theyare.Irememberthatafterafewyearsofpassingbythepresident,Ihadthecouragetoaskhimforachat.Wehadagrea

ttalk.Atsomepoint,whenIaskedhimhowfarhethoughtIcouldgoinhiscompany,hesaidthatifIwantedto,Icouldgetallthewaytohisseat.I'vebecomevice-president,butth

athasn'tchangedhowItreatpeople.IspeaktopeoplewhereverIam.Speakingtopeoplecreatesapathwayintotheirworld,anditletsthemcomeintomi

ne,too.Thedayyouspeaktosomeonewhohashisheaddownandthenseehimliftitupandsmile,youwillrealizehowpowerfulitisjusttoo

penyourmouthandsayhello.1.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ThePowerofBeingTalkativeB.MyMother'sInfluenceonMeC.ThePowerofSayingHelloD.

MyWaytoBecomeVice-president2.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Thewriterdidn'tsayhellotoeveryoneinthecompany.B.Th

ewritermadeaverygoodimpressiononthepresidentofthecompany.C.Thepresidentofthecompanythoughtthewriterwasmuchbette

rthanhim.D.Thepresidentofthecompanyactuallydidn'tlikethewriteratall.3.Forthewriter,sayinghellotoothe

rs_____.A.isawaytogetwhathewantsB.hasbecomeahabitandawayoflifeC.isawaytoshowrespectforhismotherD.isimpor

tantinmakinghimremembered4.AccordingtoParagraph3,inthewriter'sopinion,speakingtootherscan_____.A.makeourworldmuchbett

erB.makepeoplemuchhappiereverydayC.helppeopleunderstandeachotherbetterD.helppeopleworkmuchbetterCIt'sschooltimeagain!You'reproba

blyfeelingexcitedandmaybealittlesadthatsummerisover.Somekidsfeelnervousoralittlefrightenedonthefirstdayofschoolbecauseofallthenewthings:n

ewteachers,newfriends,andevenanewschool.Luckily,these"new"worriesonlystickaroundforalittlewhile.Let'sfindoutmo

reaboutgoingtoanewschool.Mostteacherskickoffthenewschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutallthestuffyou'llbedoingthatyear.So

meteachersgivestudentsachancetotellsomethingaboutthemselvestotherestoftheclass,too.Whenteachersdothetalkingonthefirstday,the

yoftenreadclassroomrulesandschoolrulestoyousoyou'llknowwhat'sallowedandwhat'snot.Pleasepaycloseattention.

Youmightalreadyknowalotofpeopleinyourclassonthefirstday,butit'sagreatdaytomakeanewfriend,sotrytosayhellotokidsyouknow

andnewonesthatyoudon'tknow.Makethefirstmoveandyou'llbegladyoudid,andsowillyournewfriends!Seeingfriendsyo

uhaven'tseenforsometimecanmakethefirstdayagoodone.Youcanmakethedayfeelspecialbywearingclothesthatyoureallylike.

MaybeyougotagreatT-shirtononeofyourvacations,orapairofsneakers.Italsocanmakeyoufeelgoodtobepreparedandhaveallthethingsyouneed,suchaspencils,folder

s,andwhateverelseyou'llneed.Butmakesurethatyoupackthemthenightbeforeincaseyoudon'thavetimeinthemorning.1.Whatdoestheunde

rlinedphrase"kickoff"inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A.start.B.study.C.find.D.teach.2.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellu

sabout?A.Whattoknowaboutanewschool.B.Howtoprepareforanewschool.C.Whattodoonyourfirstdayofschool.D.Howtospendyourfirstdayofschool.3.Accordingtoth

epassage,youusuallydothefollowingthingsonthefirstdayofschoolexcept_________.A.introduceyourselfB.learnaboutt

heschoolrulesC.makenewfriendsD.gooveryournewlessons4.Ifyouhappentoseeanoldfriendonthefirstdayofschool,whatwillyoufeelfromthepassageweknow?A.Nervo

us.B.Sad.C.Happy.D.Worried.DYoumaynotknowalotofpeoplewhenyoustartseniorhighschool.Maybeyourfriendsfromjuniorhighschoolaregoingtoadifferentsenio

rhighschool.Evenifyouknowotherfreshmen(—年级学生),youstillfeelanxiousthatyoudon'tknowanyupperclassmen.Howa

reyougoingtomakefriendsamongthisseaofunknownfaces?Mostseniorhighschoolsholdthefreshmanorientation(迎新会)beforeschoolactuallystarts.Itis

helpfulbecauseyounotonlylearnyourwayaroundthebuildingbutalsogettomeetsomeofyourteachersandfellowfreshmen.Thatway,whenyoushowuponyourf

irstdayofschool,youmayalreadyrecognizeafewfamiliarfaces.Whenyoutalktopeopleatorientation,you'llprobablyfindthatalotofthemarefee

lingjustlikeyouare.They'reallnewtotheschoolanddon'tknowwhattoexpect.Talkingaboutacommonconcernwithyourclassmatescanhelpyoudevelop

friendships.Theworkinseniorhighschoolissomethingfreshmenareprobablyworriedabout.Itbuildsonwhatyoulearnedinjuniorhighschool,givingyouamoreadvanced(

高深的)knowledgeofmanysubjects.Soyoumayfindyouhavemoreworktodoorthatit'sabitmorechallenging.Ifyoueverfindyourworktoodifficult,tea

cherscangiveyouextrahelp.Seniorhighschoolalsohasmoreafter-schoolactivitiesthanjuniorhighschool,suchasclubs,musicandt

heatergroupsandsportsteams.Thisisagoodtimetoexploreyourinterestsandtrynewthings.Juniorhighschooltaughtyouthebasicsoftimemanage

mentandsocialskillswhileprovidingyouwithalittleextrasupportandguidance.Seniorhighschoolgivesyouthechancetolea

rnhowtobemoreindependentandresponsible.1.Howdothefreshmenusuallyfeelontheirfirstdayofseniorhighschool?A.Proud.B.Nervous.C.Excited.D.

Curious.2.Whatarefreshmenprobablyworriedabout?A.Thelearningtask.B.Theabilitytomakefriends.C.Thefreshmanorientation.D.There

lationshipwithteachers.3.Whatdoafter-schoolactivitiesmainlyhelpstudentstodo?A.Developfriendships.B.Developth

eirinterests.C.Builduptheirstrength.D.Improvetheirlearningability.4.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Whatyou'lllearninseniorhighschool.B.Whatyoulearnedinjuniorhighschool.C.Thedifferencebetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool.D.Theimportanceof

beingmoreindependentandresponsible.第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WaystoCreateCalminYourDailyLifeMostofusneedsomespaceforcalminou

rlife.Afewsimpleminutescancreatemuchneededmomentsofcalm.①_________Youcanusetheseskillstocreatecalminyourbusyschedule.Gowalking.Walkingisperfe

ctandyoucandoitwellanywhere.Simplywalkingandtakingintheviewcanreducestress.②_________Itmakesroomfornewideastotakeroot.Appreciatena

ture.Whenwethinkofnature,wethinkofgettingoutintotheopenair,andthat'sgreatifyoucan.③_________Actually,nature

iseverywhere.Findaparkorapatch(一小块地)ofthegreen,orjuststickyourheadoutofthewindow!Youhavemanywaystoappreciatenature.Listentomusi

c.Manypeoplelistentomusictocalmthemselvesdown.Musicactuallyliftsusoutofourselves.Discoverwhatmusicwork

sforyou.④_________Dosomeactivities.Certainactivitieslikeyogaandtaichineedquietfocus.⑤_________Theyaregoodforthe

body,mindandspirit.Classesareagoodplacetobegin,butonceyoulearntheskills,youcanpracticeanywhere;home,schoolorevenontheroad.Try

outsomeofthesewaysandyou'llsoonbepracticing"momentsofcalm".A.Butwhatifyouareinthecity?B.Noticetheanimal

saroundyou.C.Theyareperfectforcalming.D.Musicisawaytoexpressthewaythattheyarefeeling.E.It'stimetogets

tressfulthoughtsoutofyourhead.F.Withenjoyablemusicevenworkcanbe"musictoyourears".G.Youdon'thavetofindamountaintositon,oremptyyourmindofa

llthoughtsforhours.第二部分第一节阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenmybestfriend,Jane,andIwere16,wewereinthesameclass.Aboutaweek

beforeThanksgivingDay,wefoundoutourteacherMrEdwardwashavingsomefinancial(经济的)1.Wewantedtodosomethingtohelph

im,sowedecidedto2food,clothingandgiftsto3hisfamilyhadagoodThanksgivingDay.WhenJanetoldherfamilyaboutourpla

n,hermotherwas4.Togetherthey5theirhouseforthingstheycould6.Hermotherwenttothekitchen,pullingoutabigturkeyandsaying,"ThanksgivingDaywon'tbe7with

outaturkeydinner."Tothisday,Jane8howmovedshewasbyhermother'sgenerosity(慷慨).Before9gifts,wesaidsomewor

dsofappreciationforthewonderfulchanceto10others.Iwillneverforgetthe11lookofourteacherandhiswifewhenthey12thedoor;theirfourchildrenstoodaroundthema

swehandedoutthegifts.Itwasacoldnight.13,weallfeltwarminside.Lastmonth14Iwasinameeting,mysecretaryinformedme,"YourhighschoolteacherMrEd

wardiswonderingifyoucould15himafewminutes.He'ssittinginyourofficerightnow!"Wehuggedandbegantospeakofthelast42yea

rs.HetoldmethatwhatwarmedhisheartthatnightwastoseeagroupofteenagerswhounderstoodthespiritofThanksgivingDay.1.A.informationB.difficultiesC

.moneyD.food2.A.gatherB.produceC.buyD.change3.A.findoutB.makesureC.makeclearD.pointout4.A.embarrassedB.disapp

ointedC.movedD.calm5.A.decoratedB.soldC.searchedD.cleaned6.A.selloutB.useupC.throwawayD.giveaway7.A.ordinaryB.completeC.usualD.important8.A.

regretsB.thinksC.remembersD.explains9.A.sendingB.receivingC.openingD.posting10.A.challengeB.impressC.foolD.help11

.A.anxiousB.surprisedC.charmingD.terrified12.A.pushedB.knockedC.answeredD.closed13.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.Otherwi

seD.However14.A.whileB.afterC.beforeD.since15.A.spareB.bringC.saveD.award第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Everydaymanyteenswakeupfrightenedof1._______(go)toschool.Schoolbullying(校园欺凌)isaproblem2._______affectsmillionsofstudents,anditmakeseveryone3

._______(worry),notjustthekids.Yetbecauseparents,teachersandotheradultsdon'talwaysseeit,theymaynotunderstandhowbad

bullyingcanbe.Schoolbullyingcanthreatenstudents'physicalandmental4._______(safe)atschoolandcaninfluencetheirabilityt

olearn.There5._______(be)anumberofthingsyoucandotomakeschoolssafeandpreventbullying.Foryoungerkids,thebestwayofsolvingthebullyingproble

mistotellatrustedadult.Forteens,thetell-an-adultwaydependsonthebullyingsituation.Ifyouseeorhearsomeone6._______(beat),youshouldstepin7.____

___(stop)thebullyingrightaway.Ifyoucannotstopitby8._______(you),thenfindsomeonewhocan.Itisimportanttokeepthebullyawayfromthepersonheorsheis

bullying.Donotforcethetwopartiestobeinthesameroomtogether.Bullyingisaproblemthatcancauseseriousdamageunle

sstheproblem9._______(solve)intime.Takeanybullyingthatyouhearaboutvery10._______(serious).Youmightevenneedtocallthep

oliceinsomesituations.第三部分第一节假如你是李华,你收到朋友李磊的来信,他告诉你他不适应高一数学老师的课,在数学方面有些困难,以至于跟不上其他同学,他感到非常着急。请给他写一封电子邮件,想办法解决这方面的困难。注意:1.

词数80左右;2.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:适应adapttoDearLiLei,Ihavegotyourletter._____________________________________________

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______________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua第二节阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Onceuponatime,therewasakingdomwheretherelivedakingw

hoonlyhadonelegandoneeye.Buthisskill,intelligenceandgenerositymadehimacompetentruler.Asaresult,thepeo

pleinhiskingdomlivedajoyfulandhealthylifeunderhisrule.Then,onedaywhiletheKingwaswalkinginhispalace,henoticed

theportraits(肖像)ofhisancestorsalongthehallway.Thepaintingsofhisancestorssparked(触发)athoughtintheKing'smind.Hethoughtthathischildren

wouldwalkthesamehallwayonedayandrememberalltheancestorsthroughtheseportraits.SotheKingsentaninvitationtoallthepaintersfromacrossthekingdomst

ohiscourt.Heannouncedthathewantedabeautifulportraitmadeofhimselfthatwouldbeplacedinthepalace.Soanypainterwhowantstopainthisp

ictureshouldcomeforward.Thepainterwillberewardedbasedonhowgoodthepaintingwillturnout.Thepaintersstartedtopanicandtho

ughtaboutmakingtheKingwithonlyonelegandoneeyelookbeautiful.Howcanhispicturebebeautiful?Itisnotpossible.TheywerealsoscaredthattheKingmaygetangryand

punishthemiftheportraitdidnotturnoutbeautiful.Soonebyone,allthepaintersstartedtomakeexcusesandpolitelydeclinedtom

akeapaintingoftheKing.ButoneyoungpainterraisedhishandandsaidthathewouldmakeabeautifulportraitoftheKingthattheKingwouldlike.TheKingwasfinallyhappyhea

ringthatatleastoneofthepainterswasinterestedinmakinghispainting.Theotherpaintersgotcuriousabouthowthisyoungpainterwouldmakeabeautifulpaintingof

theKing.TheKingexcitedlypermittedhim,andthepainterstarteddrawingtheportrait.Hethenfilledthedrawingwithpai

nts.Finally,afteralongwait,hesaidthatthepicturewasready!Allthepeoplewerecuriousandnervousabouthowthepaintingwouldturnout._____________

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________________________________________________TheyoungpainterhadmadeaportraitinwhichtheKingwassittingonthehorse._________________

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