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2020年春四川省棠湖中学高一第二学月考试英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，

再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到

答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchi

stheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhattimedoesthemuseumcloseonSundays?A.At3:00pm.B.At4:00pm.C.At5:00pm.2.Howwi

llthewomanprobablygotothegallery?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.3.InwhataspectisthemanweakinChinese?A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Speaking.4.Where

willthespeakershavedinner?A.AtacaféonGreenStreet.B.AtaJapaneserestaurant.C.Attheirhouse.5.HowdidthewomanplantogettoRedSquareatfir

st?A.Bysubway.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或

独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhorrormovies?A

.Exciting.B.Frightening.C.Boring.7.Whatnewhobbywillthewomanstart?A.Skiing.B.Reading.C.Playingmusic.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatisthewoma

ndoing?A.Readingastory.B.Writingtheendingofthestory.C.Finishingherhomework9.Whatmightthewomandonext?A.Tellthe

manthestoryline.B.Invitethemantodinner.C.Publishthebook.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussi

ng?A.Thefood.B.Differentcustoms.C.Thehealth.11.Howdoesthehostknowtheguestisfullaccordingtotheman?A.Theguesteatsoutallthefood.B.Theg

uestrefusestheofferedfood.C.Theguestleavessomefoodontheplate.12.Wheredoesthewomancomefromprobably?A.TheUSA.B.TheUK.C.China.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。1

3.Wheremighttheapartmentbuildinglocated?A.Neartheocean.B.Inthebardistrict.C.Inthecountryside.14.Inadditiontohisrent,whatwillthemanh

avetopayfor?A.AllbillsB.CableTV.C.Heatingandwater.15.Whatistherentforthebasementsuite?A.$3,000permonth.B.$2,000permonth.C

.$1,400permonth.16.Whatisthedisadvantageofthestudio?A.It’snoisyatnight.B.It’stoofarfromthecity.C.It’shardtomoveinthe

furniture.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wherewillthemanputhisbookshelves?A.Bythewindowofthebedroom.B.Underthewindowofthekitchen.C.Underthew

indowofthelivingroom.18.Whatdidthemando?A.Hepaintedhislivingroomwhite.B.Hepaintedhiskitchenbrown.C.Heboughtsomenewbooks

.19.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisapartment?A.Itwasverybright.B.Itwastoodark.C.Ithadtoomanycolors.20.Whydoesthemanch

oosebrownforhisbedroom?A.It'sfulloflife.B.It'shisfavoritecolor.C.Itwillhelphimsleepinonweekends.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短

文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AJacob’sPillowDanceFestivalWhere:Becket,MassachusettsWhen:June15-Aug.24Eachsummer,thisinfluentialdancecenter

presentsanumberofclassesandperformancesbymorethan50companiesfromaroundtheworld.Highlights(最精彩的部分)thisseasoninclud

etheDanceTheaterofHarlem'sproductionofAlvinAiley's“TheLarkAscending”,whichopensthefestival.Manyeventsarefree.Ticketedperformancesstartat$22.jacob

spillow.org.MoabMusicFestivalWhere:Moab,UtahWhen:Aug.29-Sept.9Thisareaisbetterknownformountainbikingthanfor

music.Butsince1992,ithashostedaprivatefestivalthatbringsclassical,jazz,Latinandothertypesofmusictotheland.Thisyeartherewillbe1

6concerts,includingthree“GrottoConcerts”,wheregueststakea45-minuteboatridedowntheColoradoRivertoperformances.Eventsstartat$25.moabmusicf

est.org.CheyenneFrontierDaysWhere:Cheyenne,WyomingWhen:July19-28There'ssomethingforeveryoneatthis117-year-oldfestival,

froman“Indianvillage”andOldWestmuseumtocountryconcerts.Butthecompetitionisstillthemainattraction,withcowb

oysandcowgirlscompetingformajormoneyintheworld'slargestoutdoorstage.Competitionticketsstartat$18,andconcertticketsat

$23.cfdrodeo.com.TheGlimmerglassFestivalWhere:Cooperstown,NewYorkWhen:July6-Aug.24Eachsummer,operaloversfromaroundthecountry(andtheworld)t

raveltoupstateNewYorktowatchproductionsthatincludestarslikeNathanGunnandGingerCosta-Jackson.Thisyear'sperformancesincludeWagner's“The

FlyingDutchman”andVerdi's“KingforaDay”,inhonorofthe200thbirthdaysofbothcomposers(作曲家).Ticketsstartat$26.glimmerglass.org.1.Ifyouwanttoenjoya“GrottoC

oncert”,whichdatesuitsyoubest?A.June15.B.July19.C.August24.D.September4.2.IfyougotoCheyennetowatchacompetitionandenjoyaconcert,howmuchwill

youpayatleast?A.$18.B.$22.C.$36.D.$41.3.IfyouareabigfanofWagner,you'readvisedtogoto_____.A.Jacob'sPillowDanceFestivalB.

theGlimmerglassFestivalC.CheyenneFrontierDaysD.MoabMusicFestival【答案】1.D2.D3.B【解析】【分析】本文是应用文。文章是四个艺术节日的广告。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Moab

MusicFestival部分中的Thisyeartherewillbe16concerts,includingthree“GrottoConcerts”,wheregueststakea45-minuteboatridedowntheColoradoRivertoperfo

rmances.可知，今年将有16场音乐会，其中包括三场“洞穴音乐会”，在那里，客人们要乘船45分钟沿科罗拉多河而下欣赏演出。根据它的活动时间是When:Aug.29-Sept.9结合选项可知，9月4日可以

参加。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据CheyenneFrontierDays部分中的Competitionticketsstartat$18,andconcertticketsat$23cfdrodeo.com可知，比赛门票起价18美元，

cfdrodeo.com上的音乐会门票是23美元。由此可知，如果你去夏延看比赛和欣赏音乐会，你至少会付18+23=41美元。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据TheGlimmerglassFestival部分中的Thisyear'sperformancesincludeWagner's“

TheFlyingDutchman”andVerdi's“KingforaDay”,inhonorofthe200thbirthdaysofbothcomposers(作曲家).可知，今年的演出包括瓦

格纳的《飞翔的荷兰人》和威尔第的《国王的一天》，以纪念这两位作曲家的200岁生日。由此可知，如果你是瓦格纳的忠实粉丝，建议你去参加“微光玻璃音乐节”。故选B。【点睛】事实询问题，这类试题通常以疑问词what/who/when/where/why/how引起的特殊问句，就文章中

某一词语、某一句子、某一段落或某一具体细节和事实进行提问。解答此类试题首先要弄清题目和每一个选项的含义，然后按题目要求寻找与之相关的细节，正确估计答案来源。同时要注意题目和文章中的暗示作用，特别注意辨别各种信息，确认各种信息。如

第1小题，根据MoabMusicFestival部分中的Thisyeartherewillbe16concerts,includingthree“GrottoConcerts”,wheregueststakea45-minuteboatridedowntheColoradoRiv

ertoperformances.可知，今年将有16场音乐会，其中包括三场“洞穴音乐会”，在那里，客人们要乘船45分钟沿科罗拉多河而下欣赏演出。根据它的活动时间是When:Aug.29-Sept.9结合选项可知，9月4日可以参加。故

选D。BThomasEdisonwasoneoftensaidtobethegreatestgeniusofhisage.Thereareonlyafewmeninallofthehistory,whohavecha

ngedthelivesofothermenasmuchastheinventorofthefirstusefulelectriclight.ButEdisoncouldneverbehappyonlybecausesomeonesaidhewasagenius.“Thereisn

osuchthingasgenius,”Edisonsaid.Hesaidthatwhatpeoplecalledgeniuswasmostlyhardwork.ButEdisonwasadreameraswellasaworker.Fromhisea

rliestdaysasachildhewonderedaboutthesecretsofnature.Nature,heoftensaid,isfullofsecrets.Hetriedtounderstandthem;then,hetriedtolearnwhatcoul

dusefullybedonewiththem.Edisonenjoyedthinking.Heknewthatmostpeoplewilldoalmostanythinginsteadofthedifficultworkofthinking,especiallyiftheydonot

thinkveryoften.Butheknew,too,thatthinkingcangivemenenjoymentandpleasure.Edisoncouldnotunderstandhowanyonec

ouldbeuninterestedinlife.Ashelovedtothink,healsolovedtowork.Onthedayhebecame75yearsold,someoneaskedhimwhatideashehadaboutlife.“Work,”heanswered.

“Discoveringthesecretsofnatureandusingthemtomakemenhappier.”Hesaidhehadenoughinventionsinhismindtogi

vehimanother100yearsofwork.4.Edisonthought____________.A.hecouldbehappyifhewasageniusB.geniusplaysthemostimport

antpartinone’ssuccessC.hardworkcoulddobetterthangeniusD.geniuscoulddobetterthanhardwork5.Edisonwas_____________.A.verymuchint

erestedinnatureB.interestedindiscoveringthesecretsofnatureC.interestedinchangingpeople’sideasD.uninterestedinmakingpeoplehappierbydisc

overingthesecretsofnature6.InEdison’sopinion,______________.A.thinkingcansupplypeoplewithenjoymentandpleasureaswellashelpB.people’ssuccessliesm

ostlyingeniusC.hardworkisthesecondimportantthinginmakingpeoplesuccessfulD.therearefewsecretsforhimtodiscoverlater7.Thelastsentenceinth

epassagemostprobablyimplies__________.A.lifeistooshortforEdisontoinventmoreforhumanbeingsB.Edisonmade100inventionsinhislifeC.Edisonwasabletoliv

eandworkfor100yearsD.peopleofhistimewerereadytogiveEdisonanother100years’work【答案】4.C5.B6.A7.A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了天才发明家爱迪生关于思考和工作的一些观点。【4题详解】推

理判断题。答案定位在第一段Hesaidthatwhatpeoplecalledgeniuswasmostlyhardwork.可推知爱迪生认为勤奋的努力比天才更重要，故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第二段Fromhisearliestdaysasachildhewondered

aboutthesecretsofnature.Nature,heoftensaid,isfullofsecrets.可知爱迪生对发现自然的秘密非常感兴趣，故选B。【6题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第

三段Edisonenjoyedthinking.Heknewthatmostpeoplewilldoalmostanythinginsteadofthedifficultworkofthinking,especiallyi

ftheydonotthinkveryoften.thatthinkingcangivemenenjoymentandpleasure.可推知在爱迪生看来，思考可以给人带来快乐与享受，故选A。【7题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在最后一段Hesaidhehadenoughinv

entionsinhismindtogivehimanother100yearsofwork.可知如果再让他活一百年，他会有更多的发明创造。由此推知他认为自己的生命太短暂，不足以让他为人类创造更多的发明，故选A。CWhen

mybestfriendandIwereteenagers,ourfavoriteplacetohangoutwastheHallmarkstore.Ifwehadmoney,wewouldchooseaperfectcardforeachotherandthensh

aretearsorsmilesdependingonwhatemotionthewordsexpressed.Inthosecomingyearswedevelopedafriendshipbuiltonsincer

efeelingsandweoftenfoundcomfortinthewordsofaHallmarkcard.IthinkitisperhapssincethoseyearsthatIhavebecomeagre

etingcardcollector.Theotherday,whilecleaningoutthestorageinmyhome,IcameacrossthebagwhereIhavekeptgreetingcards.Theyarethelastingmessag

esthatspeakthemeaningsofmylife.Ipulledoutafoolish-lookingcard.Ithasastickdrawingonthefrontthatseemstobemypor

trait(肖像画),IlaughedasIrealizedthisisexactlyhowmyoldestdaughtersawhermum.OpeningitupIsawahand-drawnheartwitheye

sandabigsmile.Ontheothersidearesomewords“Youarethebestmumintheworld!”ThismaybeonecardthatHallmarkcardscannotcompetewithforitisatreasuremorepreci

ousthangold.Ican’tgobacktowhereI’vebeenbut,fromtimetotime,Icanbetakenintoawelcomedmemorytrip.ThesearetheHallmark

momentsofourlives.Wordsfromonceuponatimeinspireustoappreciatethepeopleinourliveswhomeansomuch.Whenwesometimeshavedoubts,orwhentheworldtr

eatsusunfairly,theencouragingwordsarethereinblackandwhite,sometimesdrawninahomemadestickdrawingwithaheart

-shapedsmilingfacestandingoutfromtherest.LifeisaHallmarkcardwhenyoucareenoughtosendtheverybest.8.Whatinfluencedo

estheHallmarkcardhaveontheauthor?A.Findingherrealhobby.B.Becomingagreetingcarddonor.C.Gettingrealfriendshipandcomfort.D.Learningtosharetheexperienc

eofmakingcards.9.Theauthoruses“awelcomedmemorytrip”inparagraph2toshowthat_______.A.sheoftenremembersherpasttripB.thosecardsare

verymeaningfulforherC.herdaughter’swordsmovedherdeeplyD.drawingherselfonthecardsisverymeaningful10.Whydoestheauthorthinkthewordson

thecardsmeanalot?A.Becausetheymakeherfullofthanks.B.Becausetheyarewrittenindifferentcolors.C.Becausetheycanhelp

herovercomedoubts.D.Becausetheyalwaysinformherofthecardcollector.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Wordsontheca

rdsB.Collectinggreetingcardsisahobby.C.LifeisaHallmarkcardD.Memoryinthechildhood【答案】8.C9.B10.A11.C【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者以珍贵的Hallmarkcards为线索，追忆和朋友建立在真诚

感情基础上的友谊。他们常常从一张标志性卡片上的话语中找到安慰，感叹生活就是一张标志性的卡片。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Inthosecomingyearswedevelopedafriendshipbuiltonsincerefeelingsandweoftenfoundcomfort

inthewordsofaHallmarkcard.在接下来的几年里，我们建立了一种建立在真挚感情上的友谊，我们经常在Hallmark贺卡的字里行间找到安慰。可知，作者从在Hallmark贺卡那里得到真正的友谊

和安慰。故选C项。【9题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段中ThismaybeonecardthatHallmarkcardscannotcompetewithforitisatreasuremoreprec

iousthangold.这可能是Hallmark贺卡无法与之竞争的一张贺卡，因为它比黄金还要珍贵。可知，这可能是一张标志无法与之竞争的卡片，对作者来说是无比的珍贵。故选B项。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Wordsfromonceu

ponatimeinspireustoappreciatethepeopleinourliveswhomeansomuch.从前的话激励我们去欣赏生命中那些意义非凡的人；且文章第二段中也说到Theyarethelastingmessagesthatspe

akthemeaningsofmylife.它们是永恒的信息，诉说着我生命的意义。可知，因为卡片上的话让她对生活充满了感激。故选A项。【11题详解】主旨大意题。作者以珍贵的Hallmarkcards为线索，追忆和朋友建立在真诚感情基础上的友谊，他们常常从一张标志性卡

片上的话语中找到安慰。再结合最后一句话LifeisaHallmarkcardwhenyoucareenoughtosendtheverybest.可知，生活就是一张标志性的卡片。故选C项。DParentscancutthechancesoftheirc

hildrengettingfatsimplybykeepingthemlongerattable.Justthreeextraminutesatafamilymealtimecouldhelppreventchildfatness.Thereasonsmigh

tlieincommunicationandtheimportanceofascheduledmealtime.DrBarbaraFiesesaid,“Children,whosefamilieshavea20-

minutemealoverfourtimesaweek,weighlighterthankidswholeavethetableafter15to17minutes.Overtime,thoseextraminutespermealaddupandbe

comereallypowerful.”Researchersstudied200familymealtimes,testingtheinfluencesofmealtimehabitsoffamilieswithchild

reninprimaryschool.Theyfoundthatfamilies,whosaidthatsharedmealtimeswereanimportantpartoffamilylifeandhadspecialme

aningforthem,werelesslikelytohavefatchildren.Similarly,familieswhotalkedmoretogetherandcommunicatedmorepositivelyduringthemeal,wer

emorelikelytohavehealthy-weightchildren.Teachingfamilieshowtomakefulluseoffamilymealtimeswasawiseidea.“Thisissomethingwecandoandteach.It’salsoimpo

rtanttorecognizetheincreasingdifferencesoffamiliesandtheircomplexlivingschedulesthatmaychallenge(挑战)theirabilitiestoplanaheada

ndsetsometimetocommunicatewitheachother,”saidDrFiese.FamiliesinpoorerUSneighborhoodsfacedmoreproblems,

includingpoorchancesofgettinghealthyfood.Butevenso,regularhighqualityfamilymealtimesmadeadifferencetot

hechildren’sweight.DrFiesesaid,“Threetofourextraminutespermealwillmakeahealthyweightmorepossible.”12.Howlongisreasonableforafamilymealtimeacc

ordingtothetext?A.About10minutes.B.About12minutesC.About15minutesD.About20minutes.13.What’stheadvantageofalongerfa

milymealtimeaccordingtothetext?A.Childrencanbetterenjoytheirmeals.B.Childrencanhaveagoodrestwhileeating.C.Childrencancommunicat

emoreduringthetime.D.Childrencanhavemoretimetochoosewhattheylike.14.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowinparagraph3?A.Theresultofa

study.B.Differenteatinghabits.C.Causesofchildfatness.D.Theimportanceofnormaleating15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Mealtimetalkhelpstoloseweight

B.HealthyfoodmakesnormalweighC.PoorerfamilieshavethinnerchildrenD.Longerfamilymealtimeshelppreventchildfatness【答案】12.D13.C14.A15.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文

章主要讲述了吃饭的用时问题。现在越来越多的孩子有肥胖的情况，家长们应该给孩子们更多的时间吃饭，那样可以帮助咀嚼和消化，才不会肥胖。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句DrBarbaraFiesesaid,“Children,whosefamilieshavea20-minu

temealoverfourtimesaweek,weighlighterthankidswholeavethetableafter15to17minutes.芭芭拉•菲斯博士说：“孩子们的家人每周吃4次20分钟的饭，比15到17分钟后离开餐桌的孩子体重轻。”可知，对于家庭就餐来说20分钟的

时间是合情合理的。故选D项。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句Similarly,familieswhotalkedmoretogetherandcommunicatedmorepositivelyduringthemeal,weremorelikelytoha

vehealthy-weightchildren.同样地，那些在吃饭时更愿意交谈、交流更积极的家庭，更有可能有健康的体重孩子。可知，较长的用餐时间有利于多与孩子交流。故选C项。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段第一句Researchersstudied200

familymealtimes,testingtheinfluencesofmealtimehabitsoffamilieswithchildreninprimaryschool.研究人员研究了200个家庭用餐时

间，测试了小学有孩子的家庭用餐习惯的影响。可知，这段的主要目的是向我们展示一下一项研究结果。故选A项。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句Parentscancutthechancesoftheirchildrengettingfatsimplybykeepingthemlon

gerattable.父母只要让孩子长时间坐在餐桌上，就可以减少他们发胖的机会。可知，这篇文章主要讲的是更长的家庭用餐时间有助于防止儿童肥胖。故选D项。【点睛】第4小题考查了主旨大意题。主旨大意题通常以概括中心大意、概括段落大意、选择标题等形式出现。标题具有醒目性、概括性和针对

性的特点。解答标题归纳有以下三种方法：1.正面肯定法：在理解文章主旨的基础上，揣摩哪个选项能准确概括主旨；2.反面否定法：撇开原文，用各个备用选项去设想用它们写出来的“文章”将是什么内容，然后和原文对照，一一排

除不符选项；3.研读备选项本身：研读备选项里面的中心词、修饰词的变化、结构、概括性等。第4小题采用了正面肯定法。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggo

odnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.____16____Second,yournot

esareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimea

ndhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.____1

7____Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselective(选择的)process.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludei

nyournotes.____18____●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcans

howmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●____19____●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakeno

tes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.____20____A.Useword

s,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwi

se,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.G.

First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstand.【答案】16.G17.E18.F19.A20.D【解析】【分析】

本文是一篇选句填空。文章介绍记笔记的作用和方法。【16题详解】与下文Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietyto

yourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.并列，可知这里想说第一个要点，G项：First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutoun

derstand.(首先，写下一些东西能够让你记忆它变得更容易)符合文意，故选G。【17题详解】上句Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbo

okordoingresearchforareport.表达了记笔记的想法。下句Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmind(牢记)thatnote-takingisaselective(选择

性的)process.介绍了记笔记的原则，E项：Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.(你可能想形成记笔记的自己的方法。)承上启下，故选E。【18

题详解】根据后文Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfac

ts.可知，主要讲述记笔记的方法，F项：Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.引出下文，故选F。【19题详解】根据下文Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Wheny

oudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbols(符号)andthatyouusethemallthetime.可知，这里想说记笔记时用词，不用完整的句子。A项与其他注意事项并列，都为祈使句，故选A。【20题详解】根据上文Wheny

oudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbols(符号)andthatyouusethemallthetime.可知，记笔记时一定要理解所使用的符号，否则以后会看不懂自己的笔记。前后句转折，故选D。【点睛】七选五做题技巧。做题的时候边读边做。各个问题

附近的句子都需要重点阅读，圈画一些线索，再从选项中寻找相关的特征词用来判断正确答案。带入排除法也是一种很好的方法。另外，如果发现有一题拿不准的，先跳过，先做容易的能做出的题，直到读完整篇文章。至此，文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应该基本就能清楚了。然后再回过去做之前不

确定的题目。比如小题4，根据Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbols

(符号)andthatyouusethemallthetime.可知这里想说用词，不用完整的句子，故选A。第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所

给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Manyyearsago,therewasanemperor(皇帝).Onedayhetoldhishorsemanthatifhecouldrideonhishorseand____

21____asmuchlandareaasheliked,hewouldgivehimtheareaoflandhehadcovered.____22____enough,thehorsemanquicklyjumpe

dontohishorseand___23___asfastaspossibletocoverasmuchlandareaashecould.He___24___ridingandriding,whippingthehorsetogoasfastaspossible.Evenwhenhewas__

_25___ortired,hedidnotstop___26___hewantedtocoverasmuchareaaspossible.Whenheatlastcoveredalargeamountof

land,hewasexhaustedandwas____27____.Thenheaskedhimself,“WhydidI___28___myselfsohardtocoversomuchlandarea?NowIamdyingandIonly___2

9___averysmallareato_____30_____myself.”Theabovestoryis_____31_____tothejourneyofour_____32_____.Wepushourselvesveryhardeverydaytoma

kemore______33______,togainpowerorrecognition.Weneglect(疏忽，忘记)our______34______,timewithourfamilyandtoappreciatethesurrounding_____35_____andthethi

ngswelovetodo.Oneday_______36_______welookback,wewill_____37_____thatwedon’treallyneedthatmuch,________38________then

wecannotturnbacktimeforwhatwehave_______39_______Lifeisnotaboutmakingmoney.Lifeisdefinitely(肯定地)notaboutwork!Workisonly______40______toke

epuslivingsoastoenjoythebeautyandpleasuresoflife.21.A.useB.getC.workD.cover22.A.SureB.StrangeC.GoodD.Interesting23.A.rodeB.ranC.expandedD.struggle

d24.A.gaveupB.askedforC.keptonD.succeededin25.A.sadB.hungryC.confusedD.excited26.A.becauseB.soC.butD.if27.A.dyingB.arguingC.sleepin

gD.smiling28.A.makeB.pushC.destroyD.prove29.A.findB.haveC.needD.show30.A.liveB.supportC.buryD.sleep31.A.usefulB.certainC.specialD.sim

ilar32.A.futureB.pastC.historyD.life33.A.moneyB.progressC.discoveriesD.friends34.A.freedomB.careerC.honorD.health35.A.thingsB.condi

tionC.beautyD.people36.A.beforeB.whenC.unlessD.since37.A.regretB.realizeC.apologizeD.explain38.A.butB.untilC.howeverD.or39.A.savedB.w

onC.reducedD.missed40.A.possibleB.probableC.necessaryD.suitable【答案】21.D22.A23.A24.C25.B26.A27.A28.B29

.C30.C31.D32.D33.A34.D35.C36.B37.B38.A39.D40.C【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了一个国王让他的驯马师骑上他的马，尽力的去跑，凡是他能跑过的地方，这些土地就属于他的。这位驯马时就立刻跳上马飞奔了起来，昼夜

不停。等到他实在不能再跑的时候，他才发现他已经耗尽了自己的体力和精力，即将死去，这时他才悔悟，他根本就不需要这么多的土地。给我们讲述了一个道理，人生不能只有工作去挣钱，去争职位的高低，去不停的争取荣誉，要学会去享受生活。【2

1题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：骑上马去跨越他能够跨越的地方。A.use使用；B.get得到；C.work工作；D.cover跨越。根据下文tocoverasmuchlandareaashecould可知，此空为原词重现。故选择D。【22题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：果然，那骑马

的人很快跳上马背，骑得越快越好，尽可能多地骑了一圈。A.Sure肯定的；B.Strange奇怪的；C.Good好的；D.Interesting有意思的。国王说驯马师能跨越的地方都属于驯马师。那么，一听到这话，驯马师肯定迅速地骑上马。故选择A。【23题详解】考查动词辨析。句意

：果然，那骑马的人很快跳上马背，骑得越快越好，尽可能多地骑了一圈。A.rode骑；B.ran跑；C.expanded扩大，展开；D.struggled挣扎。根据前面的分句thehorsemanquicklyjumpedont

ohishorse可知随后肯定是开始骑马。故选择A。【24题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他不停地骑马，鞭打着马，让它跑得越快越好。A.gaveup放弃；B.askedfor要求得到；C.kepton持续做…；D.succeededin成功做……。根据下文Evenwhenhewasor

tired,hedidnotstop可知，他一刻都不愿休息，也就是说他一直在骑马。故选择C。【25题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：即使当他饿了或累了，他也不会停下来，因为他想要尽可能多地走一走。A.sad伤心的；B.hungry饥饿的；C.confused困惑的；D.

excited兴奋的。根据下文的ortired，以及NowIamdying可知，他此时的状况十分不好。故选择B。【26题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：即使当他饿了或累了，他也不会停下来，因为他想要尽可能多地走一走。A.beca

use因为；B.so所以；C.but但是；D.if如果。上文说他不停下来休息，下文说他想得到尽可能多的土地，这两句话之间存在因果关系。故选择A。【27题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他筋疲力尽，快要死了。A.d

ying死；B.arguing争论；C.sleeping睡；D.smiling微笑。根据下文NowIamdying可知本空为原词重现。故选择A。【28题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：为什么要驱赶自己去占有那么多的土地呢？A

.make制作；B.push推动；C.destroy摧毁；D.prove证明。根据下文Wepushourselvesveryhardeveryday可知本空为原词重现，考查短语pushoneselftodosth.，解释为推动（驱使）某人做某事儿

……。故选择B。【29题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：现在我要死了，我只需要很小的地方去埋葬自己。A.find找到；B.have拥有；C.need需要；D.show展示。故选择C。【30题详解】考查动词辨析。句意见上文。A.live居住；B.support支持；C.bury埋葬；D.sle

ep睡觉。选择C。【31题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：上面讲的故事和我们人生的旅程是相似的。A.useful有用的；B.certain肯定的；C.special特别的；D.similar相似的。考查短语：besimilarto…，意为与

…是相似的。故选择D。【32题详解】考查名词辨析。句意见上文。A.future未来；B.past过去；C.history历史；D.life人生，生活。故选择D。【33题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我们每天都非常努力地

迫使自己去挣更多的钱。A.money钱；B.progress进步；C.discoveries发现；D.friends朋友。根据下文togainpowerorrecognition可知此句应为：挣更多的钱。故选择A。【34题详解】考查名词辨析。句

意：我们疏忽我们的健康和家人在一起的时间。A.freedom自由；B.career职业；C.honor荣誉；D.health健康。根据第一段所举的例子可知，为了赚钱，获得权力和地位，我们忽视了健康还有和家人在一起的时间。故选择D。【35题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：并且欣赏周围的美和我们喜欢做的事。

A.things事物；B.condition状况；C.beauty美；D.people人。根据最后一段最后一句话keepuslivingsoastoenjoythebeautyandpleasuresoflife.可知，要欣赏周围的美。故选择C。【36题详解】

考查连词辨析。句意：当有一天，我们回顾过去时……。A.before在……之前；B.when当……时候；C.unless除非；D.since自从。故选择B。【37题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：当有一天我们回顾往昔时，我们会明白我们并不真正需要那么多。A.regret后悔；B.

realize明白；C.apologize道歉；D.explain解释。故选择B。【38题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：那时我们不能因为自己所失去的而让时间倒转。A.but但是；B.until直到；C.however然而

；D.or否则。前后句之间存在转折关系，故选项A。【39题详解】考查动词辨析。句意见上一句。A.saved挽救；B.won赢得；C.reduced减少；D.missed失去，错过。通过对这一段的整体理解可知，在追

求金钱名誉时，我们却忽视健康和其它一些美好的事物，所以这里应表示失去的。故选择D。【40题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：工作仅仅是让我们继续生活去享受生活的乐趣和美好的东西所必需的。A.possible可能的；B.probable可能的；C.necessary必须的；D.s

uitable合适的。故选择C。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Thepartsofatraditionalpianohavechangedverylittlefor___41___(hundred)ofyears.Thekeys

areblackandwhite___42___color.Butnowanelectronic,piano-likemusicalinstrumentreplacesthosekeyswithsurfaces___43___respondtotouch.

Astart-upcompanycalledROLIbegansellingtheelectronickeyboardin2013.ThekeyboardisknownasSeaboard.Itdoesnothave___44___samewhiteandblackkeysasapiano.

Insteaditis___45___(make)fromsoftandrubberymaterials.RolandLambisthe___46___(invent)ofSeaboardandajazzpianoplayer.HesaysheinventedSeaboardsohecouldcr

eate___47___(difference)kindsofsoundswiththeinstrument."Iwantedtobeable___48___(express)morefromthekeybo

ardandcreatethekindsofsoundsthatpeoplecouldcreateonaguitarorasaxophone.AndIsatatthepianothinking___4

9___Ican'tstrikeanoteandthenmoveit."ThewayapersontouchesthekeysonaSeaboard___50___(affect)theinstrument'ssound.Thisnewtechnologyenablesthe

playertocreatesoundsthattraditionalpianoscannotmake.【答案】41.hundreds42.in43.that/which44.the45.made46.inventor47.different48.toexpress49.why50.

affects【解析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了传统的钢琴与现在的电子钢琴。【41题详解】考查名词的应用，根据Thepartsofatraditionalpianohavechangedverylittlefor……ofyears.可知一个传统的钢琴在几百年内变化很小，故填h

undreds。【42题详解】考查介词的应用，根据Thekeysareblackandwhite……color.可知钢琴键是黑白的，故填in。【43题详解】考查连词的应用，根据Butnowanelectronic,piano-likemusicalin

strumentreplacesthosekeyswithsurfaces……respondtotouch.可知现在像钢琴一样的乐器取代了那些有触摸的琴键，故填that/which。【44题详解】考查冠词的应用，根据Itdoesnothave……sa

mewhiteandblackkeysasapiano.可知它没有与钢琴相同的黑白键，thesame为与……相同，故填the。【45题详解】考查词形变换，根据Insteaditis……(make)fromsoftandrubberymaterials.可知相反它使用了柔软的橡胶材料，此处应该使

用过去时，故填made。【46题详解】考查词形的变换，根据RolandLambisthe……(invent)ofSeaboardandajazzpianoplayer.可知RolandLamb是海岸的发明者和爵士钢琴演奏家，故填inventor。【47题详解】考查词形的变换，根

据HesaysheinventedSeaboardsohecouldcreate……(difference)kindsofsoundswiththeinstrument.可知他说他可以用这个乐器创造不同的声音，故填different。【48题详解

】考查词形的变换，根据Iwantedtobeable……(express)morefromthekeyboardandcreatethekindsofsoundsthatpeoplecouldcreateonaguitarorasaxophone.此处为beableto

do，故填toexpress。【49题详解】考查连词的应用，根据AndIsatatthepianothinking……Ican'tstrikeanoteandthenmoveit."可知我坐在钢琴前思考为什么我拿不

到一个音符然后移动它，故填why。【50题详解】考查词形的变换，根据ThewayapersontouchesthekeysonaSeaboard……(affect)theinstrument'ssound.可知一个人碰触琴键的方式影响的乐器的声音，故填affects。第四部分写作（共两节，

满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删

除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者(从笫11处起)不计分。I'dliketellyousomethingaboutyourlifeinthisboardingschoo1．

Istayinadormitorywiththreeothergirls，allofthemarekindandnice．Wegetonwelltoothersandhavebecomegoodfriends．Livi

nginaboardingschoolmakemeindependent．Iamconfidencetotakecareofmyself，washtheclothes，andcleantherooms，whichIneverdidwhenathome．The

classeshereareveryinterestingandchallenged．I’mstillfeelingalittledissatisfiedwithsomeotherthing．Thelivingconditionsarenotasgoodasitathome

andthechancetogetintouchwiththeoutsideworldislimited．Anyway，I’IIgetusedtolivinghereandhopeeverythingwillbemorebettersoon．____51________52____

____53________54________55________56________57________58________59________60____【答案】51.like后加to52.your-my53.to-with54.make-mak

es55.confidence-confident56.that-which57.challenged-challenging58.thing-things59.it-those60.去掉more或改成much【解析】试题分析：文章主要介绍了作者的寄宿生活，虽

然条件没家中好，但是现在已经适应了，而且能够照顾好自己，也和室友相处得很愉快。【51题详解】加to考查动词不定式。Wouldliketodosth.表示“想要做某事”，后面应该接动词不定式，故加上to。【52题详解】your→my考查形容词性物主代词。根据下文可知是将

我的生活，所以把your改成my。【53题详解】them→whom考查关系代词。关系代词whom在此处做宾语，若用them，应该在allof前加上and，故把them改成whom。【54题详解】to→with考查介词。Getalongwithsb.固定

搭配，故把to改成with。【55题详解】make→makes考查动词。此处Livinginaboardingschool做主语，是单数形式，所以动词应该用其第三人称单数形式，故把make改成makes。【56题详解】c

onfidence→confident考查形容词。Beconfidenttodosth.表示“对……感到自信”，此处应该用形容词，故把confidence改成confident。【57题详解】challenged→

challenging考查形容词。此处形容词challenging与interesting并列，用来修饰theclasses，故把challenged改成challenged。【58题详解】thing→things考查名词。由于前面有some表示“一些”修饰，所以此处应该用thing的复数形式，故

把thing改成things。【59题详解】it→those考查代词，此处代词代指conditions表示复数形式，所以应该将it改成those。【60题详解】more→much考查比较级。Better就是比较级形式，

前面应该用副词Much修饰表示程度，而不应该用more，故把more改成much。第二节书面表达（满分25分）61.《百万英镑》是马克·吐温的代表作之一，深受全世界青少年读者的喜爱。它以幽默讽刺的语言向我们讲述了一个美国

穷小子亨利·亚当斯在伦敦的奇遇。假设老师让你在英语课上为同学们介绍小说《百万英镑》。请你根据以上内容，写一篇100次左右的讲稿。ziyuanku.com内容要求：小说名、作者、故事梗概、语言风格以及人们对这本书的评价。参考词汇：奇遇fortuitousadventure讽刺的sarcasticTo

dayIamgoingtointroducetoyouanovel.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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______________________Thisisabriefintroductiontothestory.Hopeyouwillenjoyreadingthisrepresentativeworkof

MarkTwain.【答案】Today,Iamgoingtointroducetoyouanovel.Thisnoveliscalled“TheMillionPoundBanknote”writtenbyMarkTwai

n.Throughhumorousandsarcasticlanguage,MarkTwainsuccessfullydescribedafortuitousadventureofHenryAdams,apoorAmericanladinLondon.TworichmeninLondo

nhadabetonhimandwantedtoseewhatwouldbecomeofhimamonthlateriftheygavehimamillionpoundbanknotewhichcouldn’tbecashed.Amonthlater

,Henrywasn’tstarvednorarrested,butbecameamillionaire.What’smore,heevenwontheloveofaprettylady.Thenovelisco

nsideredasoneofthefamousworksofMarkTwain.Itisverypopularwithteenagersthroughouttheworld.Thisisabriefintroductiontothe

story.HopeyouwillenjoyreadingthisrepresentativeworkofMarkTwain.【解析】试题分析：考查提纲作文。本文要求考生按照文字提示写一篇讲稿，介绍马克·吐温的

小说《百万英镑》。要使用第三人称和一般过去时为主的时态。要点：《百万英镑》是马克·吐温的代表作之一，深受全世界青少年读者的喜爱。它以幽默讽刺的语言向我们讲述了一个美国穷小子亨利·亚当斯在伦敦的奇遇。学生应该较为熟悉该篇小说，在写作的时候可以添加有小说有关的适

当内容，在文章最后部分添加个人对这本小说的评价和感受。在写作的时候主要演讲稿的过渡串联词。【名师点睛】本文很好的完成了文字提示部分的所有任务，包含了所有的要点，美中不足的是在最后并未添加个人感受。范文语言流畅地道，没有中国式英语的思

维。时态和人称的运用准确无误，转换自然合理。作者在文章中使用了较多的高级句式，如分词做定语Thisnoveliscalled“TheMillionPoundBanknote”writtenbyMarkTwain.宾语从句wa

ntedtoseewhatwouldbecomeofhimamonthlater.；另外文章中高级词汇及短语使用较多，如becomeof、abriefintroduction等等。这些写作技巧的运用很好地增加了文章的文采

。考点：考查提纲类作文