【文档说明】河南省郑州市外国语学校2022届高三上学期7月开学摸底测试英语试题答案.docx，共(7)页，23.573 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-2b20f2e517a2e3cb666d8c1201f578ba.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

高三英语答案一．听力1--5BAACB6---10ABCAB11---15CBACA16---20CBCAC二．阅读理解A：CDBB:CBDAC：ADCCD：DCBAE：FCABG三．第一节:完形填空4

1-45CABDB46-50BCDBA51-55ABCAD56-60DDACC第二节：语法填空61.developed62.Born63.that64.toensure65.the66.breakthrou

ghs67.from68.highest69.scientific70.increasing四．第一节：改错Inmodernsociety,onlinenewsmediaisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Butar

eonlinenewsmediahavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Theadvantagesofonlinenewsmediaareobvious.Firstofall,itisconvenienceconvenienttouseonlinenewsme

dia.Second,newsspreadquicklyontheinternet.Third,wecanspreadsreadavariety∧electronicnewspapersonline,whatisgoodfortheenvironment.ofw

hichTherefore,wecannotignorethedisadvantagesofonlinenewsmedia.ItisdifficulttoHowevertellwhetherwhatwereadisrealandfakeonthei

nternet.Eventheworse,wecannotorstopadvertisementsfromappearsuddenly.appearingPersonally,despitetheirdisadvantages,onlinenewsmediahavebecomeai

mportantanpartofourlife.Itiswisetolearntousethemproperly.第二节书面表达Onepossibleversion：Asitisknowntous,itisCPC’spersistentstruggleandsenseofrespons

ibilitythatleadtoourprecioushappylife.Itisourturnnowtotakethebatonandbearesponsiblesuccessorlikethem.Howtobearesponsiblesuccessorforusstudents

?Firstly,weshouldpayattentiontoourhealthypersonalities,whichareessentialtous.Additionally,Wemustworkhardtobeequippedwithlargequantitiesofknowledge.W

hatismostimportantisthatweoughttodevelopagoodhabitofhelpingotherswhenevertheyareinneed.Finally,Wealsoneedtodosomevoluntaryworkf

orourcommunity.OnlybybearingCPC’sspiritinmindcanwemakecontributionstooursocietythroughknowledge-learningandhard-worki

ng.答案解析听力材料：Text1：M:Alice,haveyougotamapofSanFrancisco?I‘dliketofindawonderfulplacetoeatsomethingdelicious..W:HowaboutChin

atown,David?IheardlotsofniceChineserestaurantsarelocatedthere,andit'snotfarfromhere.Text2：M:Iwishwecouldhaveadifferentvacationthisyear.GoingtoColora

doisagoodchoice.Icantrysnowboardingthere..W:Butyouusedtohatecoldweather.Whynotgosomewherewarm,suchasthebeach?Text3：W:Thisisajobwhereyouneedtowor

kfourdaysaweek:Monday,Wednesday,Friday,andSunday.Doyouhaveanyproblemswiththat?M:Err...IwaswonderingifIcouldhaveSundayfree.

ButIreallyneedthejob,so...justtellmewhatexactlyIwilldo?Text4：M:DidHenrycalltotellwhetherhewouldcomebackhomefordinner?W:Yes,buthesaidhewouldbela

teandthattherewasnoneedtowaitforhim.Text5：W:Oh,myGod!I’mexhausted!Wehavebeenpackingtheseboxesforfourhours.Isn’tit

timetocallitaday？M:Iknow,Iknow.Let’sstoprightnowandcontinueittomorrowmorning.W:Goodidea!Theseordersarenotthaturgent.Text6：M:Betty?Hi

!W:Hi,Rod.M:Doyouusuallygotoofficebycar?W:Usually,butnotinawfulweather.M:Why?W:Theroadworsenswhenitrainsor

snows.M:Iprefertotakethetrain.It'smuchfasterformethandriving.W:Actuallyit'sfasterforme,too,butsometimesthetimeisinconve

nient.M:That’sthecase,butconsiderallthatyoucandoonthetrain---readabookorthenewspaper...W:Orcheckmymailbox...Oh,no!My

workdayisalreadylongenough.Text7：W:Don’tyouthinkthecarwesawyesterdaywouldbeagooddeal?M:Yes,butyou’dbetterasksomeonewhoknowsca

rstohavealookjusttobecertain.W:Robertisacarlover,andheofferedtocheckthecarthismorning.M:Itwaswiseofyoutothinkofthatinadv

ance.Then,what’stheprice?W:Well,Imadeabargainwiththesalesman,andhefinallyacceptedthediscountedpriceIasked.M:That’sgood.Howwouldyoupayforit?W:Mm

m,I'vesavedupenoughmoney,soIthinkIwillpayincash.M:Good.Whynotletmegowithyoutomakethepaymentandthendrivethecarhomeforyou.W:It’sso

kindofyou.Thusthingswouldbemucheasierforme.M:You'rewelcome.Let'sgotakecareofthatrightnow.Text8：M:Lifeisstressful,soisbeingawa

yfromhomeforcollege.Therearepressuresfromstudy,aswellasthepressureonyourpocket.Nowwe’reinauniversitytodoaninterview.Excuseme,mayIasky

ouafewquestions?W:Goahead,please!M:Whatdoyouthinkofthelivingexpensesinthecity?W:Everythingisexpensive

,includingclothing,housing,andtransport.M:Then,what’sitthatyouspendmostmoneyon?W:Ienjoytravelling,soIthinkitshouldbetra

nsport.Asforfood,it'squitecheap,asIcookmyselfmostofthetime.Besides,myclotheshereareallbroughtfrommyh

ome,andthey'reniceandcheap.Buteverymonth,Ihavetospendover400dollarsonthetrains.M:Thenhow’syoursociallife?W:I'mve

ryactiveandoutgoing.Ilovehangingoutchattingwithmyfriendsandmeetingnewpeople.ButIdon'tdrinknorsmoke,sotheonlyexpenseisperhapstheadmis

sionfeestothecinemas,club,andsoon.Text9：W:Simon,haveyoumadethetimeforthenextmeeting?Ifnot,whataboutOct12th?That'safterthetradeexhibition.M:Butwehav

esomethingelsetodoonthatday,Amanda.W:Oh,yes.Iforgot.ThepeoplefromHeadOfficearecoming.M:Whattimeistheirplaneduetoarrive?Canwehavethemeetinginthemorn

ing?W:I’mafraidnot.Everythingisarranged.I'mpickingthemupatten,soyouseeIwon'tbeavailablethewholeday.M:Inthatcase,let'shavethemeetingearlie

rinOctober,then.Thetradeexhibitionfinishesonthefourth,doesn'tit?W:Yes,butthemeetingneedsAlan’salesrepor

tforthemeeting.How'sitgoing?M:I'mafraidAlanhasn'tbegunthejobyet.Thefigureswon'tbeinplacetillnextweek.W:WillhegetitreadyearlyinOctober

?M:Notreally.HesaidthathewouldfinishthembyOct10th.W:Thenlet’smaketheweekstartingthe17th.Whatabouttwoo'clockonthatday?M:Ith

inkthat'sOkay.Let'smeethereagainthen.Text10：W:Hello,everyone.Today,I'dliketosharewithyouatruestoryofmine.Oneday,myfrien

dsandIhadjustfinisheddinneratarestaurantwhenitbegantorainheavily.Whenitbecamelighter,Idecidedtobravetheraintogetcarandgohome.Itwas

parkedthreeblocksaway.Myfriendsadvisedmenottogobecauseatthattime,Iwasduetogivebirthintwomonths.ImadeapromisethatI'dbeverycautious

.Oneofthemwantedtoaccompanyme,butIinsistedshestaywithanotherfriendwhoneededhelpwithherbaby.WhenImadem

ywaytothefirstcrossroads,acabstoppedbesidemeandayoungmanwithanumbrellagotout,tellingmehewouldwalkwithmetowhereIwouldgo.Iwasembarrassedandrefused,

butheinsisted.Duringourwalk,hekeptremindingmetowalkslowly.Whenarrivingatthecarpark,Ithankedhim,andweparted.Ididno

taskforhisnameandmaynotevenrecognizehimnow.Didhepurposelystopforme?Itwillneverbeknown.A体裁：应用文主题：人与社会【导读】本文介绍了位于华盛顿西北部的TheNikeVolleybal

lCamp夏令营的相关情况。21.C.细节理解题。根据第一、二段的内容可知，theNikeVolleyballCamp主要是为女生提供排球训练和指导。22.D细节理解题。根据Programs一段的信息Elite(

ages14-18/grades8-12)可知，参加Elite项目的营员为14-18岁。23.B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的信息可知，要想确保自己能参加这个排球夏令营，应该及早报名。B体裁：夹叙夹议主题：人与自我【

导读】:本文讲述了作者回家路上被人跟踪，起初以为是坏人，最后发现是一位热心的陌生人。24.C.细节理解题。根据文章第四段Hecameuptomeandsaidmyindicatorwasn’tworkingandhewasconcernedformeandwantedtomakesure

IgottomydestinationokandknewabouttheproblemsoIcouldgetthemfixed.他走到我跟前说，我的指示器不起作用，他担心我，想确保我到达目的地，知道问题，这

样我就能解决它们。可知作者被陌生人提供了帮助。故选C。25.B.细节理解题。根据文章第二段Iwasstartingtofeelabitnervous及Iwasfeelingquitescaredbythen.可知作者进入自

己的街道时紧张害怕。故选B。26.D.推理判断题。根据文章内容及最后一段可知作者遇到的这个陌生人是一位乐于助人的热心肠人。27.A.观点态度题。根据文章第五段Ithankedhimforhiskindnessandhegotbackonhisbikeanddriveoff.可知作者

非常感激这位陌生人。故选A。grateful感激的；ambiguous模棱两可的；indifferent漠不关心的；controversial有争议的C体裁：说明文主题：人与社会【导读】：本文主要讲手机防水性能的分类和手机落水的解决办法。28.A推

理判断题。根据第二段第一句可知，答案为A。29.D.词义猜测题。根据第四段第一句句意“尽管手机防水分类表明手机的防水______,但是带着手机将使你深陷困境，结合句意和四个选项，此处意为手机的防水性能，所以答案为D。30.C细节理解

题。根据第5段Followthesesteps:First,turnoffthedeviceimmediatelyanddon’tpressanybuttons可知，答案为C。31.C主旨大意题。文章脉络层次

非常清晰，第1段到第4段主要讲手机防水性能的分类，第5-6段介绍手机落水的解决办法。所以文章的主要大意为答案C。D体裁：说明文主题：人与自然【导读】：本文主要介绍生态学家结合生物声学和卫星图像监测热带雨林。32

.D.细节理解题。根据第二段"Satellitedataoftentellsyouwhathappensafterit'shappened.”可知，答案为D。33.C.细节理解题。根据第三段Smallaudiorecorders,someofwhicharesolar-poweredandconn

ectedtocellphonegridsfordataupload,alsogiveecologiststheabilitytolistensecretlyonajungle'sbiodiversit

yovertime可知，答案为C。34.B.标题归纳题。根据第一段最后一句和第二段最后soundrecordingscansupplementsatellitedataasanotherconservationtool可知

，答案为B35.A推理判断题。结合文章大意及四个选项science科学sports运动finance金融entertainment娱乐可知，答案为A。七选五体裁：说明文主题：人与自我【导读】：本段主要介绍

在考试前一天如何准备的建议。36.F考查上下文衔接。此处意为：明天就要考试了，你应该更多地学习？通宵熬夜准备？放弃？空格后有giveup,排除D，所以这里选F37.C考查上下文衔接。本段的小标题是不要开夜车，晚

上要睡好觉。根据上下文联系，此处答案为C。38.A考查段落小标题。根据设空位置，此处缺的应该是小标题。本段讲的是吃好早餐的重要性，所以答案为A。39.B考查上下文衔接。本段主题是关掉手机。如果你的手机在考试过程中响铃、振动或者发出任何声音，你会丢掉你的考分。根据上下文联系，答案为B。40.G考查

上下文衔接。设空前讲的是在考试中能考好的部分原因是你有自信你能做好。空格后面说考试虽然重要，但是考试通常不是成败的唯一因素。根据上下文语意联系，答案为G。完形填空体裁：记叙文主题：人与社会【导读】：本文主要讲述了一位80岁的老奶奶连续多年

为孤儿院的孩子们编织毛衣的故事。41.C.根据句意谢志兰在1994年访问后萌生了为孩子们针织毛衣的想法（idea）。42.A.根据下文cerebralpalsy可知此处表示有些孩子患（sufferin

g）了脑瘫。43.B.根据上文有些孩子患脑瘫，可知此处指看到他们的不幸（misfortunes）。44.D.根据上文及句意看到他们的不幸我哭了，所以我一直想照顾（takecareof）他们。45.B.

根据下文knittingsweaters可知谢志兰是一个很优秀的编织者。46.B.根据下文句意她还为一些孩子编织了衣服前面（front）的图案，因为这些孩子因为智力残疾而不能辨认（distinguish）衣服的前后。47.C.解析同上。48.D.根据下文toys可知

此处指她带来（brought）很多玩具供孩子们玩耍(playwith)。49.B.解析同上。50.A.根据句意此处表示她去孤儿院为孩子们煮（cook）饺子。51.A.根据句意：每次她来的时候，孩子们都满怀喜爱欢迎她。

52.B句意请参照上一条解析。Withcaution小心地谨慎地；withaffection满怀喜爱；带着爱；withcuriosity好奇地；withreason正当地合理地。53.C根据句意：谢奶奶自从1999年到现在已经自费为孤儿院的孩子们织了500多件毛衣。54.A.请参照上一条解析。

atone’sownexpense自费;pace速度，步调；style风格；choice选择。55.D.undertheinfluenceof…在…的影响之下56.D.此处句意为:谢奶奶负责培训那些对织毛衣感兴趣的人。beabsorbedin全神

贯注于；belackingin缺乏缺少；beskilledin擅长…57.D.所有的毛衣都被捐赠给了孤儿、弱势群体和有需要的家庭。58.A.请参照上一条解析。needy贫困的；troublesome麻烦的；unsatisfying令人不满的;fortunate幸运的5

9.C.句意为：毛衣奶奶在我们的心里是非常棒非常了不起的，我们也会坚持做志愿者并且继续参与慈善活动。familiar熟悉的；modest谦虚的：terrific极好的；了不起的；diligent谦虚的60.C.请参照上一条解析。br

iefly简要地;casually随便地；漫不经心地;continually不停地；持续地；consequently因此结果.语法填空体裁：说明文主题：人与社会【导读】：本文简要介绍让我们深感自豪的杂交水稻之父袁隆平袁老的生平。61

.考查谓语。根据时间状语inthe1970s可知用一般过去时故填developed。62.考查非谓语。根据句子结构，可知用非谓语表被动故填born。63.考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，that引导宾语

从句起连接句子作用。64.考查非谓语。根据句意可知此处用动词不定式做表语表将来和目的。65.考查冠词。根据句意，此处表示在接下来的几十年，故填the表特指。66.考查名词复数。根据信息词some可知此处用名词复数。67.考

查介词。from...to...从(粮食不足)到（粮食安全）68.考查形容词最高级。根据句意共和国勋章是国家最高荣誉。69.考查形容词。形容词修饰名词。70.考查非谓语。根据句子结构及句意可知用动词i

ng形式做介词for的宾语。短文改错1.is改为are。考查主谓一致。主语media为复数形式故用are。2.convenience改为convenient考查形容词。itisconvenienttodosth.3.spread改为spreads.考查谓语动词。此处谓语应是一般现在时，

主语news是不可数名词，故用spread的单三形式spreads.4.variety前加a。考查介词。avarietyof修饰名词。5.what改为which。考查定语从句。根据句意which指代上文中的electronicnewspapersonline，指代物，在定语从句中

做主语引导非限定性定语从句故用which。6.Therefore改为However。考查副词。根据句意及逻辑关系可知此处表示然而我们也不能忽视网络媒体的缺点。7.考查连词。根据句意很难知道我们在互联网上读到的

东西是真实的还是假的。8.去掉the。考查冠词。Evenworse，更糟糕的是。9.appear改为appearing。考查非谓语。stop.....fromdoingsth.阻止...做某事。10.a改为an。考查冠词。important元音音素开头前用an

。书面表达Asitisknowntous,itisCPC’spersistentstruggleandsenseofresponsibilitythatleadtoourprecioushappylife.Itisourturnnowtotaket

hebatonandbearesponsiblesuccessorlikethem.Howtobearesponsiblesuccessorforusstudents?Firstly,weshouldpayattentiontoourhealthypersonalit

ies,whichareessentialtous.Additionally,Wemustworkhardtobeequippedwithlargequantitiesofknowledge.Whatismostimportant

isthatweoughttodevelopagoodhabitofhelpingotherswhenevertheyareinneed.Finally,Wealsoneedtodosomevoluntaryworkforourcommunity.Onlyb

ybearingCPC’sspiritinmindcanwemakecontributionstooursocietythroughknowledge-learningandhard-working.