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甘肃省天水市第五中学2020-2021学年高二下学期3月英语检测1试题姓名：___________班级：___________一、单项选择（每小题1分。共10分）1．—Irangyouseveraltimesyesterday

,butcouldn’t________.—I’msorrybutmyphonedidn’twork.A．gothroughB．gooverC．getthroughD．getacross2．Iwanttobuysobeau

tifulacarhehas.A．whichB．asC．whatD．That3．Consideringthatyouhaveno________experience,it’sdoubtfulthaty

ou’llgetthejob.A．efficientB．previousC．originalD．unusual4．OxfordisnotfarfromStratford,soyoucaneasilyvisit______inaday.A．oneB．eith

erC．bothD．all5．Withautumnon,thedaysaregettingcoolerandtheleavesarebeginningtoturnyellow.A．havecomeB．com

eC．comesD．coming6．---Thisafternoonlet’sgotoagoodrestaurant.---itwillcostalotofmoney.---Don’tworry.Itismy_______today.

A．serviceB．offerC．turnD．treat7．—Shallweputoffthematchbecauseofthebadweather?—No.Rainorshine,thematchwillbeheldas

______.A．scheduleB．schedulingC．scheduledD．toschedule8．Myuncleisn'taccustomedto________inthecountryside.A．live

B．livesC．livingD．lived9．_________timedidwehavethatwemusthurryup.A．SomuchB．ToomuchC．ToolittleD．Solittle10．Teddylooked_____athisbrokenmodelplaneandf

elt________.A．sadly;sadlyB．sad；sadlyC．sadly;sadD．sad；sad二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）AInAmerica,whentheeighthgradersleav

ethemiddleschool,theyareoftenworriedaboutmovingtothehighschool.Itisahardtimeforthem,butitcanbeanexcitingoneaswell.Tomakeiteasier,students

needtogetfamiliarwiththeirschool.Eventhoughthey’vedonethisalreadyinthemiddleschool,it’sstillimportanttofindwheret

heirclassroomsare.Mostschoolstakestudentstothehighschoolforavisitattheendoftheireighthgradeyear.And,mostschoolsalsohaveafreshman(

新生)speechforparentsandstudentsbeforethefirstyearbegins.Sometimesthemainofficewillgiveawayamapoftheschool.Thiscanhelpstudentsand

parentstofinddifferentplacesintheschool.Onewaytoknowyourhighschoolmoreandmakenewfriendsistojoinacluborplayasport.Schoo

lsoftenofferchancestojoindifferentclubsandsports.FallactivitiesbegininAugustbeforethefirstdayofschool.Ifyouarenotinterestedinsports,therear

eclubsforanyinterest,suchasdrama,dance,chess,photography,communityservice,etc.Theseclubsallowstudentsfromdifferentgrades.Byjoininganactivity,studen

tscanfindnewfriendships,nottomentionimprovingtheirchancesinfuturecollegeapplications(申请).Theschoolofficewillhavealistofactivitiesofferedatt

heschoolandinformationonhowtojointhem.What’smore,tohaveagreatstarttoahighschoolyear,studentscanwritedownso

meoftheirworries,andaskforhelpfromteachersandschoolworkers.11．Accordingtothetext,moststudentsfeel________whenenteringthehighschool.A．

excitedB．nervousC．lonelyD．disappointed12．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheschoolclubs?A．Therearefewerstudentsfromhighergrade

sintheschoolclubs.B．Theschoolclubsinhighschoolonlywelcomesportsfans.C．Summeractivitiesbeginbeforeschoolstarts.D．

Theschoolofficecanhelpnewstudentsjoinschoolclubs.13．Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A．Totellthenewstudentshowtolearninhighschool.B．Tointr

oducenewschools.C．Togivetheteacherssomeadvice.D．Togiveadvicetonewhighschoolstudents.BSportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouc

hwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironm

ent.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allso

rtsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(球场)ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironme

ntaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatersh

ortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon'tn

eedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon'thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufi

t.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeelless

anxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefr

omrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe"greengyms".Theyarebetterreplacements(代替物)fortraditionalhealth

clubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyo

urmembership.Andbestofall,it'sfree.14．Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause_________.A．itisanoutdoorsportB．itimprovesourhealthC．itusesfe

werresourcesD．itisrecommendedbyexperts15．Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?A．ItispopularinPortugala

ndSpain.B．Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen.C．Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes.D．Itc

auseswatershortagesaroundtheworld.16．Theauthorwritesthepassageto________.A．showusthefunctionofmajorsportsB．discussthemajorinflue

nceofpopularsportsC．encourageustogoinforgreensportsD．introducedifferenttypesofenvironment-friendlysportsCDogsalreadyguideblindanddisabledpeopleand

nowtheyaretobetrainedtohelppeoplewithdementia．TheideadevelopedbysomeuniversitystudentswillnowbeputintopracticebyScotlandMedicalCenter．There

searchismeaningful,forthereare670,000peopleinBritainwhohavedementiaandby2021thisisexpectedtorisetoonemillion．Dementiacanmakepeopleconfu

senightanddayorforgetbasicthingssuchaswashingordrinkingenoughwater．Thedogswouldbetrainedtohelptoguidethemthroughtheday．Joyc

eGrayfromScotlandMedicalCentersaid,"Peopleintheearlystagesofdementiaarestillabletolivearelativelynormallife,anddogshelpt

hemtomaintainroutine．MForexample,peoplewithmemorylosswilltendtoforgettotakemedicine,"butifadogpresentsthemwithabagwithpillsinit,there'

sagreaterchanceofthemtakingit．"Ms．Grayalsosaiddogswereperfectlysuitedtoremindtheirownerstoeat．"Dogshaveanabilitytosay'it'smyfeedin

gtime^,sotherewouldbeanoteinthecupboardnexttothedog'sfoodremindingthedog'sownertoeattoo．"Thedogwouldalsoencouragetheownertotakethemoutforwalks．

"Itgivesareasonfortheownertogooutintothecommunity,"Ms．Graysaid,"Wedidatestwithanelderlypersonwalkingdownthehighstreetonhisown．The

nwegavehimadogonaleadandhedidtheexactsamewalk．Thattimepeoplewouldcomeuptohim,chattingorsmilingandmakingeyecontact．Wehopewe'dsee

thiswithpeoplewithdementiatoo．"Thereisonemoreadvantageofusingthepetsascompanions．Sinceconversationcanbeincreasinglyc

onfusingforpeoplewithdementia,dogscangivethemasenseofsilentsupportandcompanionship．Ms．Graysaid,"Wehavef

oundthatpeoplemayforgetfamiliarfacesbutnotpets．Peoplelightupwhentheyseeanimals．Thereisaspeechlessbondbetweenthedoganditsowner．17．What'

sthecommonsymptomofdementia?A．Goinghungry．B．Feelinglonely．C．Forgettingthings．D．Wakingupatnight．18．AccordingtoMs．Gray,afterfe

edingthepet,theownermay______．A．dosomewashingB．takehismedicineC．havesomethingtoeatD．goouttowalkthedog19．Forpeoplewi

thdementia,petscan______．A．givethemwordlesshelpB．contributetotheirrecoveryC．helpthemtorecognizepeople'sfacesD．ensure

themtogainsupportfromotherpeople20．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．GuideDogsfortheMindB．Pets,Faith

fulCompanionsC．MentalSupportfortheDisabledD．Dementia,aCurableDisease三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）Morethananythingelseinthewor

ld,JaydenHairstonwantedtolearnhowtosing.21,hiselementaryschoolinYonkersdidn't22themusicinstructionheneeded.Sohebeggedhisparentstosig

nhimupforafter-schoollessons.Hismothersaid,''EversinceIcould23,hehasbeensinginganddancingforthefamily.''She

wantedtohelphersontodowhateverheloved,butprivatelessonsweretoo24forthefamilywheretherewasonlyonebreadwinner.

ThenJaydenbeganresearchingafter-schoolarts25ontheInternet.Luckily,hesoon26thewebsiteofHarlemSchooloftheArts(HSA)inNewYorkCity.There,hecould27sing

inganddancinglessons.ItwasabitfarfromYonkers.Buthe28hisparentstotakehimforavisit.Thatwasthreeyearsago.NowJaydenisoneofHSA’smost29students.Hetakes

singing,dancing,ortheaterlessonsalmosteverydayafterschool.Lastyear,heperformedinsevenproductions.''WhenI'matHSA,Idon'twanttoleave,''he

says.''It'smadememore30.Ifeelbetteraboutmyself,''Jaydensays.LikeJayden,manypoorstudentsacrosstheUnitedStateshave31accesstoartsinstructioninschoo

ls.HSAisoneofmanynonprofitgroupsthat32thisgap(缺口)byofferingcheaperonlineartsclasseswhichmostfamiliescan33.

Thesegroupsareusuallyfundedbydonations.AHarvardUniversitystudyfoundthatartsinstructiondoesnotstraightlyraisestudents'34inmathandEnglish.However,tha

tdoesn’tmeanartseducationisn’t35.Artstrainasetofthinkingskills36thosemeasuredbytestscores.Itcanalsoofferanother37forchildrenwho

maynot38goodscoresinsuchexams.Withoutit,studentsmightnever39theirstrengthsandpossiblytheirfutureoccupations.

JaydenHairstonknowsthisfirsthand.HesaysHarlemSchooloftheArtshas40himtogoafterhisprofessionalgoals.21．A．BesidesB．

InsteadC．ThereforeD．However22．A．offerB．holdC．sellD．follow23．A．imagineB．speakC．rememberD．listen24．A．attractiveB．horribleC．troublesomeD．e

xpensive25．A．applicationsB．programsC．competitionsD．technologies26．A．ranoverB．brokeintoC．setupD．cameacro

ss27．A．teachB．performC．attendD．check28．A．convincedB．forcedC．instructedD．forbade29．A．friendlyB．activeC．selflessD．cautious

30．A．confidentB．modestC．reasonableD．sensitive31．A．directB．normalC．limitedD．broadened32．A．bridgesB．widensC．breaksD．deepens33．A．advertiseB．prepare

C．recommendD．afford34．A．responsesB．achievementsC．memoryD．attention35．A．excitingB．demandingC．valuableD．reliable36．A．differentfromB．regardlessofC．sim

ilartoD．alongwith37．A．challengeB．rightC．directionD．destination38．A．distinguishB．accumulateC．urgeD．ob

tain39．A．expectB．discoverC．processD．satisfy40．A．requiredB．motivatedC．promisedD．reminded四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）41．H

eis__________fromschooltodaybecauseheisill.42．Radarneverachievedher__________ofbecomingafamouswriter.43．Nota___________himselftothenewschoo

l,hemissedhisformerschool.44．Thebeggarspentalotoftimewithhisdog,whobecamehisclosestc__________.45．Thebankmadepre-tax___________of£3.5million

(利润)46．Henevergaveupbecausehisparentsalwaysgavehime____________.47．Wec_____________heronhavingcomefirstinherexamsyesterday.4

8．Manystudentsarenot____________preparedforhighereducation.(充分)49．Ahospitalleaderhas____________overlyingtogetthejob.（辞职）50．________servicerefersto

servicethatapersonperformsforthebenefitofhisorherlocalarea.（社区）五、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你

同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，

并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lifeisalwaysfullofsomethingthatyoucannotexpect.Bobis

verysorrytohavemissedthefirsttwolessonthismorning.Hegotupearlyasusuallyinthemorning,butwhenhewasreadytoleavehefindhisbicycle’sfronttyre(轮胎)flat.

Hewantedtotaketaxitoschool,andhedidn’thaveanymoneyonhim.Hehadtolookforaplacealongthestreettogethisbicyclerepairing.Unluckily,therewerenotanybicy

clerepairshopswasopenintheearlymorning.Sohehadtowalktoschool,carryinghisbicyclealltheway.Thatwasthereasonhowhewa

slateforschool.HetoldMr.Whitenottoworrywithhislessons,forhewouldmakeupforitandturntohisteachersforhelpifnecessary.六、书面表达

（满分20分）假如你叫李华，请根据下面的提示，给某英文报写一篇倡议书，倡议“健康生活”。要点如下：1.均衡饮食，多吃蔬菜水果，少吃肉类；2.多锻炼，如跑步、打球等；3.保持快乐的心态，多交朋友等；4.其他建议。注意：1.词数

100左右；2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；3.可适当拓展内容，以使行文流畅。Deareveryone,Recentlywehavefacedsomehealthproblemsbecauseofsitt

ingtoolongandlessexerciseandgreatstress.___________________________________________________________________________________________________

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