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练习38短文改错+七选五+完形填空Ⅰ.短文改错2022·昆明市高三摸底★★☆☆☆MillionsofstudentsacrossChinawatchedthelivebroadcastofthelecturegivin
gbyShenzhou13crewmembersinlastmonth.Duringtheonehourclass,studentslearnedabouttheworkingenvironmentofthespacestation.Amazing
,theyobservedexperimentsrelatedtohumanbodymovementaswellcellgrowthintheweightlessenvironment.Theyweresoexcitedtoattendsuchthewonderfulliveclassin
whichtheylearnedmuchaboutspacethanbefore.Aftertheyhearaboutthenegativeeffectsofthespaceenvironmentonhumanbodies,theyexpre
ssedtheiradmirationfortheastronaut.“Theyarereallygreatpeople.Theyhavedevotedhimselftothespaceexplorationthoughfacinghighrisks
.Thereisnodoubtwhethertheirdevotiondeservesourrespect.”Ⅱ.七选五2021·新高考Ⅰ卷记叙文330词★★☆☆☆MyhusbandandIjustsp
entaweekinParis.__1__Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixthfloorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotin
ythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.Theplacewasn'tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(
水管)worked.__2__Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,“Ouverturedesportes,”inperfectFrench.Thatistheonl
yFrenchphraseImastered,andit'sashameIdon'thavemuchuseforit.Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthi
spaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.__3__Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.I
nstead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.__4__OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecornertothefoodm
arkettopickupsomegroceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.MyhusbandandIagreedtheywerethebestfrui
twehadevereaten.Buttheycost$18!InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency(效率).Youcantellthisbycafélif
e.Frenchcafésarealwayscrowded.__5__Whendothesepeoplework?TheFrenchtaketheir35hourworkweekseriously—soseriouslythatsomelaborunionsrecentlystr
uckadealwithagroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscanbeoncall.A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.B.Thequ
alityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbyl
ocalfarmers.E.That'snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.G.Thef
oodissodeliciousthatyoudon'tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.Ⅲ.完形填空2022·昆明摸底记叙文273词★★★☆☆I'veneverbeenthebiggestfanofmusicals.Theyoftense
emed__1__tome,andIwouldconstantly__2__thetimewhilewatchingone.Sowhenmyfriendsuggestedthatwegotoseethe__3__You'reaGoodMan,CharlieBrownl
astweekend,Iwasn'tparticularly__4__.IfiguredIwasaboutto__5__thefamiliarcycleofhalfheartedattentiontotheplotandcha
racters,__6__myphoneduringtheperformance.Withnothingelsetodo,Ifinally__7__togowithhim—itwassomethingtogetmeouto
fthehouse.Shortlyafterthemusicalbegan,CharlieBrowntookthe__8__,sittingdownwithasandwich.Atthebeginning,hewasportrayed(描绘)asa(n)__9_
_boywithnobodyeatingwithhimduringlunches.Thenhe__10__agirlalsohavinglunchaloneanddecidedtogooverandstar
ta__11__.Butquicklyhegotintoa__12__ofoverthinkingthatthegirlmighthardlylookathim.Astheperformance__13__,IwasshockedtoseeCharlie'scourageandthepairc
hatting__14__.OneofmyfavoritesceneswasthatCharliesangasongfeelingsorryforhis__15__oftalent.Buthereali
zedthatdespitethis,hewasstill“the__16__andremarkableCharlieBrown”.“I'mME!”he__17__declared.Weoftenassessourselvesbyourach
ievementsratherthan__18__ourbasicworthasindividuals.However,everybodylovesCharlieBrownbecauseheisCharl
ieBrown—theclumsyselfdoubting,insecure,butlovablefouryearold.ToseeCharlie__19__himselfwaseyeopening.Actually,musicalsaren'talwaysso__20
__.1.A.dullB.frighteningC.educationalD.attractive2.A.forgetB.ignoreC.checkD.save3.A.exhibitionB.dramaC.movieD.musical4.A.annoyedB.excited
C.touchedD.upset5.A.analyzeB.designC.repeatD.adjust6.A.glancingatB.lookingforC.puttingawayD.turningoff7.A.continuedB.beggedC.agreedD.voluntee
red8.A.busB.stageC.computerD.path9.A.smartB.braveC.honestD.lonely10.A.rememberedB.spottedC.heardD.described11.A.researchB.projectC.talkD.story1
2.A.panicB.formC.habitD.trap13.A.changedB.progressedC.delayedD.paused14.A.nervouslyB.coldlyC.casuallyD.merrily15.A.lackB.developmentC.view
D.discovery16.A.quietB.uniqueC.patientD.generous17.A.disappointedlyB.directlyC.modestlyD.proudly18.A.over
lookB.denyC.recognizeD.doubt19.A.acceptB.praiseC.questionD.blame20.A.wonderfulB.positiveC.crazyD.bad
答题策略语法填空——非谓语动词非谓语动词之间区分步骤实例(3)例题EachyearjustbeforeAshWednesday,excitedvacationersandlocalsfloodthestreets________(watch)paradesandceleb
rate.步骤①找逻辑主语:vacationersandlocals发生watch这一动作,vacationersandlocals是逻辑主语②判断主被动关系:vacationersandlocals与watch之间是逻辑
上的主动关系③判断时间关系:watch动作发生在谓语动作flood之后,用towatch答案towatch逻辑主语vacationersandlocals与watch之间存在逻辑上的主动关系,watch动作在谓语动词flood动作之后发生,故用其不定式形式to
watch作状语,表示目的