01 词汇拼写版(新高考通用)(A4考试版)(新高考通用)

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绝密★考试结束前2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期中模拟卷(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案

后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.难度系数:0.65。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结

束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小

题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Rainy.B.Cold.C.Hot.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthepark.B.Inacoffe

eshop.C.Ontheplane.3.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.Dosomerunning.B.Goswimming.C.Playbasketball.4.Whatistheboytellingthegirlabo

ut?A.Thenewlibrary.B.Thenewschoolbus.C.Thenewmathteacher.5.Whowantstotakethesummercamp?A.Thewoman’sdaughter.B.Thew

oman’sbrother.C.Thewoman’sson.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的

相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.Itoffersmanytastydishe

s.B.It’sthebiggestonearound.C.It’sfamousforitsseafood.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?A.Friedfish.B.Roastchicken.C

.Beefsteak.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatisthenormalbaggageallowance(限额)forthisflight?A.20kg.B.21kg.C.40kg.9.Wha

twillthemandonext?A.Takethegolfclubsout.B.Putthingsintosmallerbottles.C.Payextramoneyforhisbaggage.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.Whatha

ppenedwhenthemanwasreading?A.Hedroppedhisbook.B.Hefellasleep.C.Hefoundatopicforhispaper.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheclassroom?A.Itisnoisy.B.

Itisquiet.C.Itislarge.12.Howdoesthewomanhelptheman?A.Shetellshimtoshortenhispaper.B.Sheadviseshimtofocusononeplace.C.Sheas

kshimtoturntohisteacherforhelp.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.What’sthewoman’smainpurposeofvisitingQuebec?A.ToattendaweddinginMontreal

.B.TovisitacollegeinQuebecCity.C.TogosightseeinginQuebecProvince.14.Whatisoneofthewoman’sworriesaboutgoingtoMontreal?A.Shedoesn’tspe

akEnglish.B.HerFrenchisn’tverygood.C.Thecityisexpensive.15.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodobeforethetrip?A.Getint

ouchwithherfriends.B.Learnmoreabouttheplace.C.PracticeherFrench.16.WhatdoesthemansayaboutQuebecCity?A.Itwas

builtinthe17thcentury.B.Ithasmanyoldbuildings.C.It’sthelargestFrench-speakingcity.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.WheredoesThomasManning

work?A.IntheGuinnessCompany.B.Ataradiostation.C.Inamuseum.18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?A.Abird-shootin

gtrip.B.AvisittoEurope.C.Atelevisiontalkshow.19.WhendidSirHugh’sfirstbookofrecordsappear?A.In1875.B.In1950.C.

In1955.20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.B.Thefounderofthecompany.C.Theoldestpe

rsonintheworld第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMINIEXPOOurcampusMIN

IEXPOiscoming!Wearewaitingforyoutojoinus!BothChineseandforeignstudentsarewelcometosignupinourclubofficeto

showorexperienceuniqueculturesfromdifferentcountries.TIME:November15,2021LIVEBROADCAST(直播):WewillinviteTVstationworkerstoprovidepictureandvi

deolivebroadcastfortheopeningceremony,stageperformancesandgardenpartyHOSTSRECRUITMENT(招募):Localtalentedhostsarewanted!Bytheway,youwill

havetohostwiththeforeignstudentswhoareinterestedinChinesecultureinEnglish.IfyouareagoodChinesestorytelle

r,pleasecontactusMINIEXPOBoothWewillsetupmanybooths(摊位)foryouwhereyoucanplaymusicanddancewithyourfriends,showtraditionalclothes,picturesandartwor

ks,etc,toshowyourculture.Allvisitorswillvotefor"themostpopularbooth"andwehavepreparedrewardsforthewinnersStagePerformancesIfyoucanplaymu

sicalinstruments,TaiChimarialarts,oraregoodatsinging,dancingandothertalents,youarewelcometosignup!Welcometosignupasateamorbyyourself,andwewillt

eamyouuptoorganizeashow!GardenPartyHereyoucanexperienceandcommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountriesinactivitieswithnationalcultures,sucha

sbodypainting,traditionaldance,calligraphywringknowledgequizandfungames,etc.Youcantrysomedeliciouscuis

inefromdifferentcountriesandgotoeachboothtocollect"visastamp"toexchangesmallgifts.21.Whichofthefollo

wingislikelytobetheorganizerofMINIEXPO?A.ATVstationB.Alocalfamily.C.AnativeEnglishspeakerD.Astudentclub.22.WhatcanyoudoinGardenPa

rty?A.Enjoytastyfood.B.Choosethebestbooth.C.BuysmallgiftsD.TeachChinesecharacters.23.Whatisthepurposeofholdingthisevent?A.Toselecttalenteds

tudentsB.Towelcomeforeignstudents.C.Tocomparedifferentcultures.D.Toprovidechancesofcultureexploring.BIwasbornwithperfecthearing.WhenIwasfive,Istart

edgettingearinfections(感染)butmyparentscouldn’taffordthetreatment.Overtime,myhearingdroppedto20percent,whereitis

today.Therewasalwaysmusiconinmyhouseinmychildhood.IlovedlisteningtoMetallica,andMichaelJackson.MydadwasaDJ,soheplaye

dallmusic.Formy18thbirthday,mydadaskedmetodeejayattherestaurantheowned.Iwashooked.Idesiredtolearnmore.Ie-mailedDJShiftee,adistinguishedNewYork

CityDJ,whenIwas25:“Iknowyoulikeachallenge.Howaboutteachingadeafpersontodeejay?”Hewrotebackthenextday:“Chall

engeaccepted.”Hetutoredmetwiceaweekfortwoyears,helpingmedevelopcorrecttechnique.Ipracticedfourhoursaday

.NowwhenI’mperforming,musclememorytakesover.WhenIstarted,Iwouldn’ttelltheclubmanagersthatIwasdeaf.Iwouldjus

tshowup,introducemyself,andstartplayingmusic.Attheendofthenight,someonewouldsay,“Oh,here’sthecheck.”AndI’dsa

y,“What?Oh,Ican’thear.”Theywerealwayssoastonished.SometimesIwouldbringdoctor’snotesbecausetheywouldn’tbelieveme.Itwasreassuranceth

attheyweregivingmeopportunitiestoperformbecauseIwasbrilliant,notoutofsympathy.Eventuallypeoplestartedcallingme“thatdeafDJ,”andthenamestuck.Whatfascin

atesmeaboutdeejayingisthecreativity.Iusesoftwarethatturnsthemusicintolinesofcoloronacomputerscreen.I’mvisuallyhearingthemusic.Thenexttimeyoug

odancing,coveryourears,andyou’ll“see”themusic.Musicisnotallabouthearing.Igotoelementaryschoolsforthedeafandtalktothemaboutmotivationandbe

lievinginthemselves.Itellthem,“Justchaseyourdreams.I’madeafDJ,sowhynot?”24.Whatinspired“my”passionforbeingaDJ?A

.Hearingloss.B.Father’sinfluence.C.Musiceducation.D.Teachers’guidance.25.Whydid“I”keepmydeafnessprivatebeforetheperformance?A

.Tosurprisetheaudience.B.Toavoiddiscrimination.C.Tokeepthesecret.D.Toshowofftalent.26.Whatdoestheunderlined“stuck”in

Para.3probablymean?A.Becamewell-known.B.Changed.C.Becameordinary.D.Faded.27.Whydo“I”lovedeejaying?A.Itstrengthensmyconf

idence.B.Itimprovesmyhearingability.C.Itenhancesmyphysicalfitness.D.Itwinsmereputationandmoney.CTherearewell-documentedmentalhealthbenefitst

opetownership,asmuchresearchhasshown.Indeed,weknowtherearesomephysicalbenefitsaswell,asdogownerstendtohavemoreactivelifestyles

.Yetwhenitcomestoconditionslikeallergies(过敏),wetendtothinkofpetownershipasexacerbating,noteasingthem.Hence,

arecentstudypublishedinthejournalPLOSOnemightcomeasasurprise.Thestudy,publishedWednesday,foundthatchildrenraisedwithcatsanddogsearlyinlifehada13to16%

lowerriskofdevelopingallfoodallergiesthanthosewhodidnotownpets.Theresearchersengagedinadetailedsurvey,studying65,000chi

ldren.Theyfoundthatchildrenwhowereexposedtodogseitherduringfetal(胎儿)development,oruptotheageof3yearsoldwerelesslikelytohavenut,milkandeggal

lergies.Thiswasn’ttrueforotherpetsthatweren’tcatsanddogs.Indeed,thesameresearchfoundthatchildrenexposedtohamst

ers(仓鼠)duringthissameperiodhadanincreasedriskofnutallergies.Yetchildrenwhowereexposedtocatsduringtheirearlyyearswerelikewiselesslike

lytodevelopspecificallergies—namely,allergiestowheat,soybeanandegg.Whilethestudyisnotthefinalwordontheissue—theresearchersnote“furt

herstudiesusingoralfoodchallengesarerequiredtomoreaccuratelyassesstheincidentoffoodallergies”—itreinforcespr

eexistingresearchontheseeminglyfunnywaysthatcatsinfluencehumandevelopment.Inadditiontoaddingtothegrowingbodyofscientificliteratureaboutpetsand

humanhealth,thePLOSOnealsoreinforcesearlierresearchabouttheroleoftheenvironmentindevelopingallergies.Theresearchre

peatedlyfoundthatexposuretofarmyarddirt,dustandthevariousfinehairsthatflyoffanimalshelpschildrenintheirbreathingsyste

mdevelopment.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exacerbating”inparagraph1bestmean?A.Worsening.B.Damaging.C.Improving.D.B

enefiting.29.Whatagreeswiththeresultoftherecentresearch?A.Kidsover3willhavemorefoodallergies.B.Hamsterscausethemostallergiest

ochildren.C.Allpetownershipwillnotreducefoodallergies.D.Catownersarelesslikelytobeallergicthandogowners.30.Whatistheauthor’satt

itudetothePLOSOnestudy?A.Satisfied.B.Objective.C.Doubtful.D.Unconcerned.31.Whatisabesttitleforthetext?A.Benefitsofstudying

allergiesB.PetownershipmakingkidshealthierC.ResearchesondifferentfoodallergiesD.Dogsandcatsreducingkids’allergiesDThegreatsuccesso

fFindingDoryisbeingmetwithmixedfeelingsbyexperts.That’sbecausethoughthemoviecandrawattentiontoourweakcoralreefs(珊瑚礁)thatneedpr

otection,itmayleadtofurtherdamagetolifeatsea.AfterthemovieFindingNemocameoutin2003,theclownfish(小丑鱼)becamepopularwitheverykidinAmerica.As

aresult,thenumberofclownfishinthewildgreatlydropped.Bluetangs(蓝吊鱼)alsobecamepopularpetsbecauseofthemovie.Sadly,mostbluetang

sarecaughtwiththehelpofcyanide(氰化物).Cyanideworksonthefish,allowingthemtobeeasilycaughtandsoldtopetstores.Cyanideish

armfultohumans.Italsoharmscoralandotherlifeatsea.Eventhefishthatarecaughtbyusingcyanideareharmed.Man

yendupdyingwithinmonthsofbeingbroughttothestore.ItisnotallowedtosellfishthathavebeencaughtusingcyanideintheUS.However,a2008studydiscoveredthatupto90

%ofthe11millionpetfishbroughtintothecountryeachyearhavebeencaughtusingthisharmfulfishingmethod.Morerecently,tworesearc

hersCraigDownsandReneUmbergerdidastudytotestifthefishsoldinUSpetstoreshadbeenharmedbycyanide.Theyfoundthatofthe100fish

boughtfromstoresinCalifornia,Hawaii,Maryland,NorthCarolina,andVirginia,overhalf,includingthebluetangs,hadc

yanideintheirbody.Tohelppeoplemakebetterdecisionswhenlookingforfishfortheirkids,theresearchersmadeafreemobileapp,c

alledTankWatch—theapphelpspeopletoknowwhetherafishhasbeencaughtusingillegalfishingmethods.TheWorld-WildlifeFoundationisaskingfansof

themovienotto“Find”Dory,butto“Protect”thebeautifulfish!Thismeansnotrushingoutandbuyingabluetangafterwatchingthefilm.AsEllenDegeneres,voiceactre

ssforDory,says,themovieisnotabout“Finding”Dory,butabout“puttingitbacktotheocean”.32.Whatmakesexpertsworriedafte

rthemovieFindingDorycameout?A.Thatpeoplemaynotlikeit.B.Thattheclownfishwilldisappear.C.Thatpeoplemayrushouttobuya“Dory”D.Thatcoralreefsmayn

otdrawanyattention.33.Whatdothetwostudiesmentionedinparagraph4tellus?A.It'sveryhardtocatchpetfishatsea.B.Bluet

angsareverypopularintheUS.C.CyanideisnotallowedtouseintheUS.D.ManypetfishintheUSarecaughtbyusingcyanide.34.TankWatch

wouldmostprobablybeusedbypeoplewhowantto__________.A.buyapetfishonlineB.catchfishmoreeasilyC.talkaboutmovieswithothers

D.avoidbuyingillegally-caughtfish35.WhatEllenDegeneressaysmainlyshowsthatpeopleshould__________.A.avo

idkeepingabluetangB.gotowatchFindingDoryC.helpexpertsfindbluetangsD.returntheirpetfishtothesea第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5

分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Knowinghowtocommunicatewellneedsverypersonalattentionbetweenyouandanotherhumanbeing

.Isthereabetterwaytolearnhowtocommunicateeffectively?Yes,thereis.36RelaxandbreatheWhetherit’sabusinessmeetingorafirstdate,thefi

rstthingyoumustdoinordertocommunicateistorelax.Whenyourelax,youareincontrol.Youcontrolyourreactionsandyourreactionsd

onotcontrolyou.Breathingiscentraltorelaxation.Takeafewdeepbreathsandyourbodywillbegintobemoreatease.37Thinkandyouwillbeprepared38Well,itistrue.B

ythinkingaheadabouthowtheconversationmightflow,youwillbebetterprepared,moreateaseandmoreconfident.39Ifyouareuncomfortable,beingsilentwillonlymakeitw

orseandmaketheotherpersonuncomfortableaswell.Sowhenallelsefails,followthroughwithsmalltalkuntilacommontopicappears.Agoodwaytokeepaconversat

iongoingistoasktheotherpersonquestions.Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselvesandifyoudothis,theywillleavetheconversation,thinkingve

ryhighlyofyou.40Ifyoumakeaneffort,youwillsucceed.A.Haveyoueverheardtheoldsaying“thinkbeforeyouspeak”?B.Firstthink,a

ndyouwillbeprepared.C.Followtheflowoftheconversation.D.Thiswillhelpyouapplywhatyoualreadyknowabouthowtocommunicatewell.E.Youandtheot

herpersonwillhavefunchattingwitheachother.F.Pleasefollowthe3basicstepsbelow.G.Learninggoodcommunicationskillsisnotsomethingoutofreach.第三部分语言运

用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。PierredeCoubertin,thefathe

rofthemodernOlympieGames,oncesaid,“All41forallpeople.”SportswerealsoabigpartofJim’slife.Jimwasalwaysontheteam.Andhisfavouritesportwasfoo

tball.Onedayinpractice,somethingwentterribly42.Jimgotseriouslyhurt.Doctorshadtocutoffhisrightlegbelowthekne

e.Afterweeksof43,Jimgotaman-madeleg.“Ifeltlikeababy,becauseIhadtolearnhowto44again,”hesaid.However,Jimneverlosthis

courageto45.“Itookitjustasa46,”heexplained.OnegoalkeptJim47.“Iwasdetermined(决心)togetbackandplayfootball,”hesaid.Hiscoachandteammatesvisitedhim,

offeringtheir48.WhenJimreturnedtoschool,hewasinawheelchair.Jim’sschoolhadatopfootballteam.WouldJimbeabletoplayatsu

chacompetitivelevel?Atfirst,noonewassure.49,itturnedouttherewasnoneedtoworry.Beforelong,Jimmasteredtheuseofhi

snew50.Hewasbackonthefootballfieldandsoonbecameoneofthemost51membersoftheteam.Jimalso52playingwheelchai

rbasketballandwheelchairfootball.Hetookpartinweightlifting(举重)eventsforpeoplewithdisabilityaswell.Jimalwayssays,“Don’ttrytobe

somethingyou’renot,bethe53youcanbe.”Jim’sperformanceturnsouttobebetterthananyonecouldhave54.Nowheholdsaworldrecordforweightlifting.Andhehop

esto55intheParalympics(残奥会).41.A.honoursB.sportsC.stressD.strength42.A.strangeB.uniqueC.typicalD.wrong43.A.experimentB.treatmentC.organiza

tionD.application44.A.quitB.hikeC.defendD.walk45.A.fightB.respondC.shareD.win46.A.requestB.lifestyleC.challengeD.duty47.A.wor

ryingB.goingC.askingD.searching48.A.supportB.serviceC.inspirationD.energy49.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Instead50.A.lessonB.armC.legD.tool5

1.A.patientB.valuableC.unusualD.expensive52.A.imaginedB.hatedC.forgotD.began53.A.easiestB.tallestC.bestD.wisest54.A.explor

edB.realizedC.expectedD.provided55.A.volunteerB.cheerC.sweatD.compete第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形

式。ChongqingHotPotisthemostfamousandfavoritedishinChongqing.Chongqinglocalpeopleconsiderthehotpotalocalspecialty,56isnotedfori

tspepperyandhottaste,scaldingyetfreshandtender.Peoplegatheraroundasmallpotboiledwithcharcoal,electricorgas57(fill)withflavor

fulandnutritioussoupbase.Youhaveachoiceofspicy,pureandcomboforthesoupbase.Youcanchoosethinslicedrawvarietymeat,fish,various

beancurdproductsandallkindsofvegetables58(boil)inthesoupbase.Youthendiptheminalittlebowlofspecialsauce.Becarefulsincethespicysoupbaseisburning

hot.FirsteatenbypoorboatmenoftheYangtzeRiverinChongqingareaandthenspreadwestwardstotherestofSichuan.Nowitis59verypopularlocalfla

vorandcanbefoundateverycornerofthecity.Thereareagreat60(vary)ofhotpots,includingYueyangHotpot,FourTastesHotpot,

YashanHotpotandFishHeadHotpot.Ifyouare61(adventure)enough,youcanbasicallycookanythingwithhotpot,e.g.,pig’sbrainandduck’skidn

ey.Chongqingpeoplelovetheirhotpot,62(especial)whentheweatherissteamy.Thefire63(dance)underthepot,theheavilyoiledands

picedsoupbeingboiledwithhazysteam,thepeople64(bath)insweat.Althoughhotpotcanbefoundwherevertherearestreetvendorsorsmallrestaurants,Chong

qingHotPothasthegreatestvarietyandisknown65itsdelicioussoupbaseanddippingsauce.第三节单词拼写(每空1分,满分15分)根据句意和首字母或中文意思,写出单词的正确形式。66.Int

hefollowingyear,Iwillf__________onmyvocabularylearningtoimprovemyEnglish.67.China’sZhengQingwenclaimedahi

storicgoldm__________inwomen'stennisattheParisOlympics.68.Many____________(毕业生)don’tmakealivingbythemselvesbutdependontheir

parents.69.IoftenuseYoudaoDictionaryandwould___________(推荐)ittoanyone.70.Goingthroughthecity’s___________(狭窄的)streets,list

eningtopeopletalkabouttheirlife,youcanlearntheculturethere.71.显然,教育对一个国家的经济发展至关重要。__________,educationi

scentraltoacountry’s__________development.72.保护水资源是每个人的责任。Itiseveryone’s__________toconservewaterresources.

73.每个观众都会被考虑到,不论他的年龄、性别或国籍。Every___________willbeconsidered,regardlessofhisage,sexor__________.74.能见证这场及其重要的比赛,我深感荣幸。Ifeel_____

______towitnessthe___________importantevent.75.你的每一个善举,无论大小,都对世界产生影响。Everyactofkindnessyoumake,nomatterhowbigorsmall,________

_____________________totheworld.第四部分写作(满分25分)假定你是高一新生李华,请根据下列提示用英语写一篇日记,记录你新学校的情况。1.校园面貌;2.老师、同学情况;3.校园生活。注意:1.词数:

不少于80词;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Friday,November2ndDearDiary,___________________________________________________________________________________

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__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua

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