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绝密★考试结束前2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期中模拟卷(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案
后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.难度系数:0.65。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结
束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小
题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Rainy.B.Cold.C.Hot.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthepark.B.Inacoffe
eshop.C.Ontheplane.3.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.Dosomerunning.B.Goswimming.C.Playbasketball.4.Whatistheboytellingthegirlabo
ut?A.Thenewlibrary.B.Thenewschoolbus.C.Thenewmathteacher.5.Whowantstotakethesummercamp?A.Thewoman’sdaughter.B.Thew
oman’sbrother.C.Thewoman’sson.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的
相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.Itoffersmanytastydishe
s.B.It’sthebiggestonearound.C.It’sfamousforitsseafood.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?A.Friedfish.B.Roastchicken.C
.Beefsteak.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatisthenormalbaggageallowance(限额)forthisflight?A.20kg.B.21kg.C.40kg.9.Wha
twillthemandonext?A.Takethegolfclubsout.B.Putthingsintosmallerbottles.C.Payextramoneyforhisbaggage.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.Whatha
ppenedwhenthemanwasreading?A.Hedroppedhisbook.B.Hefellasleep.C.Hefoundatopicforhispaper.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheclassroom?A.Itisnoisy.B.
Itisquiet.C.Itislarge.12.Howdoesthewomanhelptheman?A.Shetellshimtoshortenhispaper.B.Sheadviseshimtofocusononeplace.C.Sheas
kshimtoturntohisteacherforhelp.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.What’sthewoman’smainpurposeofvisitingQuebec?A.ToattendaweddinginMontreal
.B.TovisitacollegeinQuebecCity.C.TogosightseeinginQuebecProvince.14.Whatisoneofthewoman’sworriesaboutgoingtoMontreal?A.Shedoesn’tspe
akEnglish.B.HerFrenchisn’tverygood.C.Thecityisexpensive.15.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodobeforethetrip?A.Getint
ouchwithherfriends.B.Learnmoreabouttheplace.C.PracticeherFrench.16.WhatdoesthemansayaboutQuebecCity?A.Itwas
builtinthe17thcentury.B.Ithasmanyoldbuildings.C.It’sthelargestFrench-speakingcity.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.WheredoesThomasManning
work?A.IntheGuinnessCompany.B.Ataradiostation.C.Inamuseum.18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?A.Abird-shootin
gtrip.B.AvisittoEurope.C.Atelevisiontalkshow.19.WhendidSirHugh’sfirstbookofrecordsappear?A.In1875.B.In1950.C.
In1955.20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.B.Thefounderofthecompany.C.Theoldestpe
rsonintheworld第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMINIEXPOOurcampusMIN
IEXPOiscoming!Wearewaitingforyoutojoinus!BothChineseandforeignstudentsarewelcometosignupinourclubofficeto
showorexperienceuniqueculturesfromdifferentcountries.TIME:November15,2021LIVEBROADCAST(直播):WewillinviteTVstationworkerstoprovidepictureandvi
deolivebroadcastfortheopeningceremony,stageperformancesandgardenpartyHOSTSRECRUITMENT(招募):Localtalentedhostsarewanted!Bytheway,youwill
havetohostwiththeforeignstudentswhoareinterestedinChinesecultureinEnglish.IfyouareagoodChinesestorytelle
r,pleasecontactusMINIEXPOBoothWewillsetupmanybooths(摊位)foryouwhereyoucanplaymusicanddancewithyourfriends,showtraditionalclothes,picturesandartwor
ks,etc,toshowyourculture.Allvisitorswillvotefor"themostpopularbooth"andwehavepreparedrewardsforthewinnersStagePerformancesIfyoucanplaymu
sicalinstruments,TaiChimarialarts,oraregoodatsinging,dancingandothertalents,youarewelcometosignup!Welcometosignupasateamorbyyourself,andwewillt
eamyouuptoorganizeashow!GardenPartyHereyoucanexperienceandcommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountriesinactivitieswithnationalcultures,sucha
sbodypainting,traditionaldance,calligraphywringknowledgequizandfungames,etc.Youcantrysomedeliciouscuis
inefromdifferentcountriesandgotoeachboothtocollect"visastamp"toexchangesmallgifts.21.Whichofthefollo
wingislikelytobetheorganizerofMINIEXPO?A.ATVstationB.Alocalfamily.C.AnativeEnglishspeakerD.Astudentclub.22.WhatcanyoudoinGardenPa
rty?A.Enjoytastyfood.B.Choosethebestbooth.C.BuysmallgiftsD.TeachChinesecharacters.23.Whatisthepurposeofholdingthisevent?A.Toselecttalenteds
tudentsB.Towelcomeforeignstudents.C.Tocomparedifferentcultures.D.Toprovidechancesofcultureexploring.BIwasbornwithperfecthearing.WhenIwasfive,Istart
edgettingearinfections(感染)butmyparentscouldn’taffordthetreatment.Overtime,myhearingdroppedto20percent,whereitis
today.Therewasalwaysmusiconinmyhouseinmychildhood.IlovedlisteningtoMetallica,andMichaelJackson.MydadwasaDJ,soheplaye
dallmusic.Formy18thbirthday,mydadaskedmetodeejayattherestaurantheowned.Iwashooked.Idesiredtolearnmore.Ie-mailedDJShiftee,adistinguishedNewYork
CityDJ,whenIwas25:“Iknowyoulikeachallenge.Howaboutteachingadeafpersontodeejay?”Hewrotebackthenextday:“Chall
engeaccepted.”Hetutoredmetwiceaweekfortwoyears,helpingmedevelopcorrecttechnique.Ipracticedfourhoursaday
.NowwhenI’mperforming,musclememorytakesover.WhenIstarted,Iwouldn’ttelltheclubmanagersthatIwasdeaf.Iwouldjus
tshowup,introducemyself,andstartplayingmusic.Attheendofthenight,someonewouldsay,“Oh,here’sthecheck.”AndI’dsa
y,“What?Oh,Ican’thear.”Theywerealwayssoastonished.SometimesIwouldbringdoctor’snotesbecausetheywouldn’tbelieveme.Itwasreassuranceth
attheyweregivingmeopportunitiestoperformbecauseIwasbrilliant,notoutofsympathy.Eventuallypeoplestartedcallingme“thatdeafDJ,”andthenamestuck.Whatfascin
atesmeaboutdeejayingisthecreativity.Iusesoftwarethatturnsthemusicintolinesofcoloronacomputerscreen.I’mvisuallyhearingthemusic.Thenexttimeyoug
odancing,coveryourears,andyou’ll“see”themusic.Musicisnotallabouthearing.Igotoelementaryschoolsforthedeafandtalktothemaboutmotivationandbe
lievinginthemselves.Itellthem,“Justchaseyourdreams.I’madeafDJ,sowhynot?”24.Whatinspired“my”passionforbeingaDJ?A
.Hearingloss.B.Father’sinfluence.C.Musiceducation.D.Teachers’guidance.25.Whydid“I”keepmydeafnessprivatebeforetheperformance?A
.Tosurprisetheaudience.B.Toavoiddiscrimination.C.Tokeepthesecret.D.Toshowofftalent.26.Whatdoestheunderlined“stuck”in
Para.3probablymean?A.Becamewell-known.B.Changed.C.Becameordinary.D.Faded.27.Whydo“I”lovedeejaying?A.Itstrengthensmyconf
idence.B.Itimprovesmyhearingability.C.Itenhancesmyphysicalfitness.D.Itwinsmereputationandmoney.CTherearewell-documentedmentalhealthbenefitst
opetownership,asmuchresearchhasshown.Indeed,weknowtherearesomephysicalbenefitsaswell,asdogownerstendtohavemoreactivelifestyles
.Yetwhenitcomestoconditionslikeallergies(过敏),wetendtothinkofpetownershipasexacerbating,noteasingthem.Hence,
arecentstudypublishedinthejournalPLOSOnemightcomeasasurprise.Thestudy,publishedWednesday,foundthatchildrenraisedwithcatsanddogsearlyinlifehada13to16%
lowerriskofdevelopingallfoodallergiesthanthosewhodidnotownpets.Theresearchersengagedinadetailedsurvey,studying65,000chi
ldren.Theyfoundthatchildrenwhowereexposedtodogseitherduringfetal(胎儿)development,oruptotheageof3yearsoldwerelesslikelytohavenut,milkandeggal
lergies.Thiswasn’ttrueforotherpetsthatweren’tcatsanddogs.Indeed,thesameresearchfoundthatchildrenexposedtohamst
ers(仓鼠)duringthissameperiodhadanincreasedriskofnutallergies.Yetchildrenwhowereexposedtocatsduringtheirearlyyearswerelikewiselesslike
lytodevelopspecificallergies—namely,allergiestowheat,soybeanandegg.Whilethestudyisnotthefinalwordontheissue—theresearchersnote“furt
herstudiesusingoralfoodchallengesarerequiredtomoreaccuratelyassesstheincidentoffoodallergies”—itreinforcespr
eexistingresearchontheseeminglyfunnywaysthatcatsinfluencehumandevelopment.Inadditiontoaddingtothegrowingbodyofscientificliteratureaboutpetsand
humanhealth,thePLOSOnealsoreinforcesearlierresearchabouttheroleoftheenvironmentindevelopingallergies.Theresearchre
peatedlyfoundthatexposuretofarmyarddirt,dustandthevariousfinehairsthatflyoffanimalshelpschildrenintheirbreathingsyste
mdevelopment.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exacerbating”inparagraph1bestmean?A.Worsening.B.Damaging.C.Improving.D.B
enefiting.29.Whatagreeswiththeresultoftherecentresearch?A.Kidsover3willhavemorefoodallergies.B.Hamsterscausethemostallergiest
ochildren.C.Allpetownershipwillnotreducefoodallergies.D.Catownersarelesslikelytobeallergicthandogowners.30.Whatistheauthor’satt
itudetothePLOSOnestudy?A.Satisfied.B.Objective.C.Doubtful.D.Unconcerned.31.Whatisabesttitleforthetext?A.Benefitsofstudying
allergiesB.PetownershipmakingkidshealthierC.ResearchesondifferentfoodallergiesD.Dogsandcatsreducingkids’allergiesDThegreatsuccesso
fFindingDoryisbeingmetwithmixedfeelingsbyexperts.That’sbecausethoughthemoviecandrawattentiontoourweakcoralreefs(珊瑚礁)thatneedpr
otection,itmayleadtofurtherdamagetolifeatsea.AfterthemovieFindingNemocameoutin2003,theclownfish(小丑鱼)becamepopularwitheverykidinAmerica.As
aresult,thenumberofclownfishinthewildgreatlydropped.Bluetangs(蓝吊鱼)alsobecamepopularpetsbecauseofthemovie.Sadly,mostbluetang
sarecaughtwiththehelpofcyanide(氰化物).Cyanideworksonthefish,allowingthemtobeeasilycaughtandsoldtopetstores.Cyanideish
armfultohumans.Italsoharmscoralandotherlifeatsea.Eventhefishthatarecaughtbyusingcyanideareharmed.Man
yendupdyingwithinmonthsofbeingbroughttothestore.ItisnotallowedtosellfishthathavebeencaughtusingcyanideintheUS.However,a2008studydiscoveredthatupto90
%ofthe11millionpetfishbroughtintothecountryeachyearhavebeencaughtusingthisharmfulfishingmethod.Morerecently,tworesearc
hersCraigDownsandReneUmbergerdidastudytotestifthefishsoldinUSpetstoreshadbeenharmedbycyanide.Theyfoundthatofthe100fish
boughtfromstoresinCalifornia,Hawaii,Maryland,NorthCarolina,andVirginia,overhalf,includingthebluetangs,hadc
yanideintheirbody.Tohelppeoplemakebetterdecisionswhenlookingforfishfortheirkids,theresearchersmadeafreemobileapp,c
alledTankWatch—theapphelpspeopletoknowwhetherafishhasbeencaughtusingillegalfishingmethods.TheWorld-WildlifeFoundationisaskingfansof
themovienotto“Find”Dory,butto“Protect”thebeautifulfish!Thismeansnotrushingoutandbuyingabluetangafterwatchingthefilm.AsEllenDegeneres,voiceactre
ssforDory,says,themovieisnotabout“Finding”Dory,butabout“puttingitbacktotheocean”.32.Whatmakesexpertsworriedafte
rthemovieFindingDorycameout?A.Thatpeoplemaynotlikeit.B.Thattheclownfishwilldisappear.C.Thatpeoplemayrushouttobuya“Dory”D.Thatcoralreefsmayn
otdrawanyattention.33.Whatdothetwostudiesmentionedinparagraph4tellus?A.It'sveryhardtocatchpetfishatsea.B.Bluet
angsareverypopularintheUS.C.CyanideisnotallowedtouseintheUS.D.ManypetfishintheUSarecaughtbyusingcyanide.34.TankWatch
wouldmostprobablybeusedbypeoplewhowantto__________.A.buyapetfishonlineB.catchfishmoreeasilyC.talkaboutmovieswithothers
D.avoidbuyingillegally-caughtfish35.WhatEllenDegeneressaysmainlyshowsthatpeopleshould__________.A.avo
idkeepingabluetangB.gotowatchFindingDoryC.helpexpertsfindbluetangsD.returntheirpetfishtothesea第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5
分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Knowinghowtocommunicatewellneedsverypersonalattentionbetweenyouandanotherhumanbeing
.Isthereabetterwaytolearnhowtocommunicateeffectively?Yes,thereis.36RelaxandbreatheWhetherit’sabusinessmeetingorafirstdate,thefi
rstthingyoumustdoinordertocommunicateistorelax.Whenyourelax,youareincontrol.Youcontrolyourreactionsandyourreactionsd
onotcontrolyou.Breathingiscentraltorelaxation.Takeafewdeepbreathsandyourbodywillbegintobemoreatease.37Thinkandyouwillbeprepared38Well,itistrue.B
ythinkingaheadabouthowtheconversationmightflow,youwillbebetterprepared,moreateaseandmoreconfident.39Ifyouareuncomfortable,beingsilentwillonlymakeitw
orseandmaketheotherpersonuncomfortableaswell.Sowhenallelsefails,followthroughwithsmalltalkuntilacommontopicappears.Agoodwaytokeepaconversat
iongoingistoasktheotherpersonquestions.Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselvesandifyoudothis,theywillleavetheconversation,thinkingve
ryhighlyofyou.40Ifyoumakeaneffort,youwillsucceed.A.Haveyoueverheardtheoldsaying“thinkbeforeyouspeak”?B.Firstthink,a
ndyouwillbeprepared.C.Followtheflowoftheconversation.D.Thiswillhelpyouapplywhatyoualreadyknowabouthowtocommunicatewell.E.Youandtheot
herpersonwillhavefunchattingwitheachother.F.Pleasefollowthe3basicstepsbelow.G.Learninggoodcommunicationskillsisnotsomethingoutofreach.第三部分语言运
用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。PierredeCoubertin,thefathe
rofthemodernOlympieGames,oncesaid,“All41forallpeople.”SportswerealsoabigpartofJim’slife.Jimwasalwaysontheteam.Andhisfavouritesportwasfoo
tball.Onedayinpractice,somethingwentterribly42.Jimgotseriouslyhurt.Doctorshadtocutoffhisrightlegbelowthekne
e.Afterweeksof43,Jimgotaman-madeleg.“Ifeltlikeababy,becauseIhadtolearnhowto44again,”hesaid.However,Jimneverlosthis
courageto45.“Itookitjustasa46,”heexplained.OnegoalkeptJim47.“Iwasdetermined(决心)togetbackandplayfootball,”hesaid.Hiscoachandteammatesvisitedhim,
offeringtheir48.WhenJimreturnedtoschool,hewasinawheelchair.Jim’sschoolhadatopfootballteam.WouldJimbeabletoplayatsu
chacompetitivelevel?Atfirst,noonewassure.49,itturnedouttherewasnoneedtoworry.Beforelong,Jimmasteredtheuseofhi
snew50.Hewasbackonthefootballfieldandsoonbecameoneofthemost51membersoftheteam.Jimalso52playingwheelchai
rbasketballandwheelchairfootball.Hetookpartinweightlifting(举重)eventsforpeoplewithdisabilityaswell.Jimalwayssays,“Don’ttrytobe
somethingyou’renot,bethe53youcanbe.”Jim’sperformanceturnsouttobebetterthananyonecouldhave54.Nowheholdsaworldrecordforweightlifting.Andhehop
esto55intheParalympics(残奥会).41.A.honoursB.sportsC.stressD.strength42.A.strangeB.uniqueC.typicalD.wrong43.A.experimentB.treatmentC.organiza
tionD.application44.A.quitB.hikeC.defendD.walk45.A.fightB.respondC.shareD.win46.A.requestB.lifestyleC.challengeD.duty47.A.wor
ryingB.goingC.askingD.searching48.A.supportB.serviceC.inspirationD.energy49.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Instead50.A.lessonB.armC.legD.tool5
1.A.patientB.valuableC.unusualD.expensive52.A.imaginedB.hatedC.forgotD.began53.A.easiestB.tallestC.bestD.wisest54.A.explor
edB.realizedC.expectedD.provided55.A.volunteerB.cheerC.sweatD.compete第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形
式。ChongqingHotPotisthemostfamousandfavoritedishinChongqing.Chongqinglocalpeopleconsiderthehotpotalocalspecialty,56isnotedfori
tspepperyandhottaste,scaldingyetfreshandtender.Peoplegatheraroundasmallpotboiledwithcharcoal,electricorgas57(fill)withflavor
fulandnutritioussoupbase.Youhaveachoiceofspicy,pureandcomboforthesoupbase.Youcanchoosethinslicedrawvarietymeat,fish,various
beancurdproductsandallkindsofvegetables58(boil)inthesoupbase.Youthendiptheminalittlebowlofspecialsauce.Becarefulsincethespicysoupbaseisburning
hot.FirsteatenbypoorboatmenoftheYangtzeRiverinChongqingareaandthenspreadwestwardstotherestofSichuan.Nowitis59verypopularlocalfla
vorandcanbefoundateverycornerofthecity.Thereareagreat60(vary)ofhotpots,includingYueyangHotpot,FourTastesHotpot,
YashanHotpotandFishHeadHotpot.Ifyouare61(adventure)enough,youcanbasicallycookanythingwithhotpot,e.g.,pig’sbrainandduck’skidn
ey.Chongqingpeoplelovetheirhotpot,62(especial)whentheweatherissteamy.Thefire63(dance)underthepot,theheavilyoiledands
picedsoupbeingboiledwithhazysteam,thepeople64(bath)insweat.Althoughhotpotcanbefoundwherevertherearestreetvendorsorsmallrestaurants,Chong
qingHotPothasthegreatestvarietyandisknown65itsdelicioussoupbaseanddippingsauce.第三节单词拼写(每空1分,满分15分)根据句意和首字母或中文意思,写出单词的正确形式。66.Int
hefollowingyear,Iwillf__________onmyvocabularylearningtoimprovemyEnglish.67.China’sZhengQingwenclaimedahi
storicgoldm__________inwomen'stennisattheParisOlympics.68.Many____________(毕业生)don’tmakealivingbythemselvesbutdependontheir
parents.69.IoftenuseYoudaoDictionaryandwould___________(推荐)ittoanyone.70.Goingthroughthecity’s___________(狭窄的)streets,list
eningtopeopletalkabouttheirlife,youcanlearntheculturethere.71.显然,教育对一个国家的经济发展至关重要。__________,educationi
scentraltoacountry’s__________development.72.保护水资源是每个人的责任。Itiseveryone’s__________toconservewaterresources.
73.每个观众都会被考虑到,不论他的年龄、性别或国籍。Every___________willbeconsidered,regardlessofhisage,sexor__________.74.能见证这场及其重要的比赛,我深感荣幸。Ifeel_____
______towitnessthe___________importantevent.75.你的每一个善举,无论大小,都对世界产生影响。Everyactofkindnessyoumake,nomatterhowbigorsmall,________
_____________________totheworld.第四部分写作(满分25分)假定你是高一新生李华,请根据下列提示用英语写一篇日记,记录你新学校的情况。1.校园面貌;2.老师、同学情况;3.校园生活。注意:1.词数:
不少于80词;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Friday,November2ndDearDiary,___________________________________________________________________________________
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