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必修二unit1listeningandtalking课后练PartI基础部分一、词汇练习1._____________原谅;宽恕;对不起;请原谅2._______________游行;检阅3.____

_________n.龙4._______________n.镜子5.______________n.顶部;屋顶6.______________n.对比;对照7.____________n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗8.___________

___vt.引用n.引语9._____________n.质量:品质;素质;特征10.______________n.山洞;洞穴11.____________n.形象;印象12.______________adv.更远;进一

步13.____________vt.确认;认出;找到14._______________adj.历史上著名的;15.____________n.意见;看法;想法16.____________prep.各处;遍及17.__________

__n.&v.解释18._____________n.比较;相比v.比较二、单句语法填空1.Ihavemetwithsomeproblemsintherecentstudying________(过程).2.Guestsw

illbecheckedfortheequipmentduringtheroutinebagcheckthathappensneartheparks'________(入口).3.Dependingontheir________(专业的)knowledge,theyqui

cklyputoutthefire,whichmadeallofuscheerup.4.Wecan_____(下载)amovie,oldornew,fromtheInternetwithinafewminutes.5

.Hetoldusthathis_____(屋顶)neededtoberepaired.6.Ibelievethese_____(donate)bookswillnotonlymakeyoumorefamiliarwithChinabuthelpimproveyourChinese.7.Their

childisatthestage_____shecansayindividualwordsbutnotfullsentences.8.Thehousesfellintodisrepairbutagroupofpreservationistshaver

econstructedthe_____(roof).9.Thestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareable_____(forgive)feellessstressandlessdepression.10.Althoughherparentsthoughtthatsheshoul

dbecomea_____(profession)musician,Victoriahasotherplansforherlife.11.I’mwritingtotellyouaboutthedeba

teonwhetherweshouldspendtimeandenergyon_____(archaeologist)work.三、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空compare,contrast,far,identify,image,paraphrase,quality,qu

ote,tradition,throughout1.Americais_______thanJapan,butitisbeneficialforour_______studyabroad.2.Hehasa_______viewo

fwomenthattheycan'tenterjobs_______donebymen.3.Youareapublicfigure,soyoushouldknowhowtoimproveyourpersonal4.When_______carefully,thehumanheartisweaki

n_______withotherorgans.5.Heisayoungmanwithfine_______,andcompletely_______fortheposition.6._______winter,bearssleepundersnowuntiltheweatherbecome

swarmenoughforthemtowakeup.7.Thepolicehavealready_______about10murdersuspects.8.Shelikes_______linesfromherfavouritepoems.Withthese_______,s

hecanexpressherfeelingsbetter.9.Wouldyou_______thesentenceforme?Ireallycan'tunderstandit.10.Thoughthereares

imilaritiesinthetwocultures,therearealsogreat_______.PartII提高部分一、用定语从句合并下列句子1.Istillremembertheday.OnthedayIfirstcametoBe

ijing.→Istillremembertheday___________________.2.Iwanttotalktotheboys.Theirhomeworkhasn’tbeenhandedin.→Iwanttotalkt

otheboys______________________.3.Thestudentwillorganizethepartyofourschool.Wesawhimattheschoolgate.→Thestudent________________________willorganizet

hepartyofourschool.4.Hewillvisitthefamousdamin2021.Itwasbuiltin1900.→Hewillvisitthefamousdamin2021____________________.5.Themanlivesopposit

eourhouse.Heisaminer.→Theman_________________isaminer.二、阅读理解Ifyou'dliketogosightseeing,thefollowingWorldHeritageSitesma

ybeyourbestchoices.JiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestAreaTheJiuzhaigouValley,whichliesinthenorther

npartofSichuanProvince,reachesaheightofmorethan4,800meters,withaseriesofdifferentforestecosystems(生态系统).Thereyoucanenj

oywatchingexcellentwaterfalls.Some140kindsofbirdsalsoliveinthevalley,aswellasanumberofendangeredplantsandanimals,includingthegiantpanda.Formoreinform

ation,pleasevisithttp://whc.unesco.org/en/list/637.KhamiRuinsNationalMonumentThecityofKhami,whichdevelopedafterth

ecapitalofGreatZimbabwehadbeengivenupinthemid-16thcentury,isofgreatarchaeological(考古的)interest.Thediscoveryofobje

ctsfromEuropeandChinashowsthatKhamiwasamajorcentrefortradeoveralongperiodoftime.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp://whc.unesco.org/en/list/365.

HendersonIslandHendersonIsland,whichliesintheeasternSouthPacific,isoneofthefewatolls(环礁)intheworldwh

oseecology(生态)hasnotbeentouchedbyhumanbeings.Itisespeciallyfamousforthetenplantsandfourlandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenontheisland.Formorei

nformation,pleasevisithttp://whc.unesco.org/en/list/487.TheOldCityofJerusalemAsaholycityforthreedifferentreligionsintheMidd

leEast,Jerusalemhasalwaysbeenofgreatreligiousimportance.ItwasgivenaWorldHeritageStatusin1981andplacedonthe"Listo

fWorldHeritageinDanger"thefollowingyear.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp://whc.unesco.org/en/list/148.1.W

hatcanweknowabouttheJiuzhaigouValley?A.Itsitsatthefootofa4,800-meteirhighmountainB.IthasdifferentforestecosystemsC.MostofChina'sendangeredpl

antscanbefoundthereD.Inallabout140kindsofbirdsandanimalslivethere2.ThediscoveryofsomeoftheobjectsinKhamishowsthatth

ecity.A.hadaveryshorthistoryB.wasruinedinthemid—16thcenturyC.wasonceGreatZimbabwe'slargestcityD.onceplayedagreatroleasatradecentre3.Fromthep

assagewecanlearnthatHendersonIsland.A.hasn'tbeengreatlyinfluencedbyhumanactivitiesB.isn'tsuitableforhumanstoliveonC.hasbeen

opentovisitorsforyearsD.ismadeupofafewlargeatolls4.Ifyouareinterestedinreligion,youshouldvisit.A.http://whc.unesco.org/en/list

/148B.http://whc.unesco,org/en/list/365C.httpt//whc.unesco.org/en/list/487D.http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/637三、七选五HowtomakeQuickDecision

sForYourLifeWemakedecisionseveryday.____1____.Whenitcomestomakingdecisions,choosingtherightonecanattimesbestressf

ul,especiallyifthedecisionmustbemadequickly.Indecisionoftenweighsusdown,buttherearesomeusefultipsformakingquickd

ecisionsmoreeasily.____2____.Sometimesthekeytomakingaquickdecisioncomesdowntoplanningaheadoftimeforjustsuchan

occasion.Weallknowwe’regoingtocometoanimportantdecision-makingpointsoonerorlater,sohavingaplanalreadyinhandcanputourmindateasewhenthattime

comes.Overcomefear.____3____.Whileitmayseemdifficulttoovercomethefearofmakingthewrongchoice,manyexpertsagreethatwesho

uldn’tbeafraidtomakethewrongdecision,evenifitseemsimportant.Thevastmajorityofwrongdecisionscanbecorrected,whi

ledelayingdecisionscanoftenleadtomoreproblems.Writedownalltheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofyourdecision.Evenifyoudon’thavealltheinfo

rmation,writingdownalltheprosandcons(优缺点)isagoodstartingpointforfiguringoutwhattodo.Incaseswheretheresimplyisn'tenoughtimetowritethingsd

own,makeamentallistinyourmind.Thinkingoftheprosandconscanhelpyouorganizeyourthoughts.___4_____.Determinecriteria.Rememberthateve

rydecisionyoumakeshouldcomewithacertainlistofcriteria.___5_____.Butonceyouknowtherequirementsyou’relookin

gfor,makingadecisionwillbecomeeasier.Lookforthechoicethatsatisfiesthelistyou’vemade,andoncethatchoiceisfound,youshouldmoveaheadwi

thit.A.Haveaplan.B.Thelistmaybeshortorquitelong.C.Communicateyourdecisionwithothers.D.Andthiscanalwaysle

adtoaclearanswer.E.Socutoutanyoptionsthatyouknowyouwillnotchoose.F.Often,onethingthatkeepsusfrommakingdecisionsisfear.G.

Somecanbeveryimportantwhileothersarenotseriousinthelongrun.四、书面表达21、最近，你班同学就“文物是否应该向公众开放”这一话题展开了一场讨论。请你根据下表提供的信

息，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文介绍讨论的情况。20%的同学反对1.太多游客会破坏贵重文物，甚至完全摧毁文物2.毫无疑问，为了赚取更多的钱，当地人会忽视对文物的保护80%的同学支持1.让人们了解中国的历史、传统文

化、习俗和建筑风格，这是一种很好的方式2.开放文物有利于当地旅游业的发展，为当地经济发展做贡献，提高当地人的生活水平你的看法……____________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案PartI基础部分一、1、答案：1

.forgive2.parade3.dragon4.mirror5.roof6.contrast7.tradition8.quote,9.quality10.cave11.image12.further,far13.identify14.histo

ric15.opinion16.throughout17.paraphrase18.comparison二、1.process2.entrance3.professional4.download5.roof6.donated7.where8.roofs9.toforgive1

0.professional11.archaeological三、答案：1.farther,further2.traditional,traditionally3.image4.compared,comparison5.qualit

ies,qualified6.Throughout7.identified8.quoting,quotations9.paraphrase10.contrastPartII提高部分一、1.whenIfirstcametoBeijing2.whosehomeworkh

asn'tbeenhandedin3.(who/whom/that)wesawattheschoolgate4.which/thatwasbuiltin19005.who/thatlivesoppositeourhouse二、1.B;2.D;3.A;4.A三、1-5GAFDB四、答案：

Recently,wehavehadaheateddiscussiononwhetherculturalrelicsshouldbeopentothepublic.Differentpeoplehavediff

erentideas.20%ofusareagainstopeningculturalrelics.Toomanytouristscandamagethevaluableculturalrelicsandevencompletelydestroythem.Thereisno

doubtthattoearnmoremoneythelocalpeoplepaylittleattentiontotherelicprotection.However,80%ofusthinkit'sworthdoing.Foremost,itisagoodwayforpeopletounde

rstandChinesehistory,traditionalculture,customsandbuildingstyles.Moreover,openingculturalrelicscandogoodtothelocaltourism.Inret

urn,itcanspeedupthelocaleconomy,whichwillbetterthelocalpeople'slife.Inmyopinion,culturalrelicsshouldbeopentothepublic,buttheymustbe

openunderproperprotection.