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必修二unit1listeningandtalking课后练PartI基础部分一、词汇练习1._____________原谅;宽恕;对不起;请原谅2._______________游行;检阅3._____________n.龙4._______________n.镜子5.___________

___n.顶部;屋顶6.______________n.对比;对照7.____________n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗8.______________vt.引用n.引语9._____________n.质量:品质;素质;特征10.______________n.山洞;洞穴11.

____________n.形象;印象12.______________adv.更远;进一步13.____________vt.确认;认出;找到14._______________adj.历史上著名的;15.________

____n.意见;看法;想法16.____________prep.各处;遍及17.____________n.&v.解释18._____________n.比较;相比v.比较二、单句语法填空1.Ihavemetwith

someproblemsintherecentstudying________(过程).2.Guestswillbecheckedfortheequipmentduringtheroutinebagcheckthathappensne

artheparks'________(入口).3.Dependingontheir________(专业的)knowledge,theyquicklyputoutthefire,whichmadeallofuscheerup.4.Wecan_____(下载)amovie,oldornew,fro

mtheInternetwithinafewminutes.5.Hetoldusthathis_____(屋顶)neededtoberepaired.6.Ibelievethese_____(donate)bookswil

lnotonlymakeyoumorefamiliarwithChinabuthelpimproveyourChinese.7.Theirchildisatthestage_____shecansayindivi

dualwordsbutnotfullsentences.8.Thehousesfellintodisrepairbutagroupofpreservationistshavereconstructedthe_____(roof).9.Thestudi

esfindthatpeoplewhoareable_____(forgive)feellessstressandlessdepression.10.Althoughherparentsthoughtthatsheshou

ldbecomea_____(profession)musician,Victoriahasotherplansforherlife.11.I’mwritingtotellyouaboutthedebateonwhetherweshouldspendtimean

denergyon_____(archaeologist)work.三、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空compare,contrast,far,identify,image,paraphrase,quality,quote,tra

dition,throughout1.Americais_______thanJapan,butitisbeneficialforour_______studyabroad.2.Hehasa_______viewofwomenthattheycan'tenterjobs

_______donebymen.3.Youareapublicfigure,soyoushouldknowhowtoimproveyourpersonal4.When_______carefully,thehumanheartisweakin_______wit

hotherorgans.5.Heisayoungmanwithfine_______,andcompletely_______fortheposition.6._______winter,bearssleepundersnowuntiltheweatherbecomeswarmenough

forthemtowakeup.7.Thepolicehavealready_______about10murdersuspects.8.Shelikes_______linesfromherfavouritepoems.Withthese_______,shecanexpressherf

eelingsbetter.9.Wouldyou_______thesentenceforme?Ireallycan'tunderstandit.10.Thoughtherearesimilaritiesinthetwocul

tures,therearealsogreat_______.PartII提高部分一、用定语从句合并下列句子1.Istillremembertheday.OnthedayIfirstcametoBeijing.→Istillremembertheday_________________

__.2.Iwanttotalktotheboys.Theirhomeworkhasn’tbeenhandedin.→Iwanttotalktotheboys______________________.3.Thestudent

willorganizethepartyofourschool.Wesawhimattheschoolgate.→Thestudent________________________willorganizethepartyofourschool.4.Hewillvisitthefamousd

amin2021.Itwasbuiltin1900.→Hewillvisitthefamousdamin2021____________________.5.Themanlivesoppositeourhouse.Heisaminer.→Theman______________

___isaminer.二、阅读理解Ifyou'dliketogosightseeing,thefollowingWorldHeritageSitesmaybeyourbestchoices.Jiuz

haigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestAreaTheJiuzhaigouValley,whichliesinthenorthernpartofSichuanProvin

ce,reachesaheightofmorethan4,800meters,withaseriesofdifferentforestecosystems(生态系统).Thereyoucanenjoywatchingexcellentwaterfalls.Some140kindsofbirdsa

lsoliveinthevalley,aswellasanumberofendangeredplantsandanimals,includingthegiantpanda.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitht

tp://whc.unesco.org/en/list/637.KhamiRuinsNationalMonumentThecityofKhami,whichdevelopedafterthecapitalofGreatZ

imbabwehadbeengivenupinthemid-16thcentury,isofgreatarchaeological(考古的)interest.Thediscoveryofobjectsfrom

EuropeandChinashowsthatKhamiwasamajorcentrefortradeoveralongperiodoftime.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp://whc.u

nesco.org/en/list/365.HendersonIslandHendersonIsland,whichliesintheeasternSouthPacific,isoneofthefewatolls(

环礁)intheworldwhoseecology(生态)hasnotbeentouchedbyhumanbeings.Itisespeciallyfamousforthetenplantsandfourlandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenontheisland.For

moreinformation,pleasevisithttp://whc.unesco.org/en/list/487.TheOldCityofJerusalemAsaholycityforthreedifferentrel

igionsintheMiddleEast,Jerusalemhasalwaysbeenofgreatreligiousimportance.ItwasgivenaWorldHeritageStatusin1981andplacedonthe"ListofWo

rldHeritageinDanger"thefollowingyear.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp://whc.unesco.org/en/list/148.1.WhatcanweknowabouttheJiu

zhaigouValley?A.Itsitsatthefootofa4,800-meteirhighmountainB.IthasdifferentforestecosystemsC.MostofChina'sendangeredplantscanbefoundthereD.Inalla

bout140kindsofbirdsandanimalslivethere2.ThediscoveryofsomeoftheobjectsinKhamishowsthatthecity.A.hadaveryshorthistoryB.wasruinedin

themid—16thcenturyC.wasonceGreatZimbabwe'slargestcityD.onceplayedagreatroleasatradecentre3.Fromthepas

sagewecanlearnthatHendersonIsland.A.hasn'tbeengreatlyinfluencedbyhumanactivitiesB.isn'tsuitableforhumanstoliveonC.hasbeenopentovisitorsforyearsD.isma

deupofafewlargeatolls4.Ifyouareinterestedinreligion,youshouldvisit.A.http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/148B.http://whc.unesco,org/en/list/365C.httpt

//whc.unesco.org/en/list/487D.http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/637三、七选五HowtomakeQuickDecisionsForYourLifeWemak

edecisionseveryday.____1____.Whenitcomestomakingdecisions,choosingtherightonecanattimesbestressful,especiallyifthedecisionmustbemadequickly.Indecisi

onoftenweighsusdown,buttherearesomeusefultipsformakingquickdecisionsmoreeasily.____2____.Sometimesthekeytomakingaquickdecisioncomesdowntoplanningahe

adoftimeforjustsuchanoccasion.Weallknowwe’regoingtocometoanimportantdecision-makingpointsoonerorlater,sohavingaplanalreadyinhandcanputourmindate

asewhenthattimecomes.Overcomefear.____3____.Whileitmayseemdifficulttoovercomethefearofmakingthewrongchoice,manyexpertsagreethatweshouldn’tbeafraid

tomakethewrongdecision,evenifitseemsimportant.Thevastmajorityofwrongdecisionscanbecorrected,whiledelay

ingdecisionscanoftenleadtomoreproblems.Writedownalltheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofyourdecision.Evenifyoudon’tha

vealltheinformation,writingdownalltheprosandcons(优缺点)isagoodstartingpointforfiguringoutwhattodo.Incaseswheretheresimplyisn'tenoughtimetowrite

thingsdown,makeamentallistinyourmind.Thinkingoftheprosandconscanhelpyouorganizeyourthoughts.___4_____.Determinecriteria.Remem

berthateverydecisionyoumakeshouldcomewithacertainlistofcriteria.___5_____.Butonceyouknowtherequirementsyou’r

elookingfor,makingadecisionwillbecomeeasier.Lookforthechoicethatsatisfiesthelistyou’vemade,andoncethatchoiceisfou

nd,youshouldmoveaheadwithit.A.Haveaplan.B.Thelistmaybeshortorquitelong.C.Communicateyourdecisionwithothers.D.Andthiscanalwaysleadtoaclearanswer

.E.Socutoutanyoptionsthatyouknowyouwillnotchoose.F.Often,onethingthatkeepsusfrommakingdecisionsisfear.G.So

mecanbeveryimportantwhileothersarenotseriousinthelongrun.四、书面表达21、最近，你班同学就“文物是否应该向公众开放”这一话题展开了一场讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文介绍讨论的情况。20%的同学

反对1.太多游客会破坏贵重文物，甚至完全摧毁文物2.毫无疑问，为了赚取更多的钱，当地人会忽视对文物的保护80%的同学支持1.让人们了解中国的历史、传统文化、习俗和建筑风格，这是一种很好的方式2.开放文物有利于当地旅游业的发展，为当地经济发展做贡献，提高当地人的生活水平你的看法……

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_____________________________________________________参考答案PartI基础部分一、1、答案：1.forgive2.parade3.dragon4.mirror5.roof6.contra

st7.tradition8.quote,9.quality10.cave11.image12.further,far13.identify14.historic15.opinion16.throughout17.paraphrase18.comparis

on二、1.process2.entrance3.professional4.download5.roof6.donated7.where8.roofs9.toforgive10.professional11.ar

chaeological三、答案：1.farther,further2.traditional,traditionally3.image4.compared,comparison5.qualities,qualified6.Throug

hout7.identified8.quoting,quotations9.paraphrase10.contrastPartII提高部分一、1.whenIfirstcametoBeijing2.whosehomeworkhasn'tbeenhandedin3.(who/whom/that)w

esawattheschoolgate4.which/thatwasbuiltin19005.who/thatlivesoppositeourhouse二、1.B;2.D;3.A;4.A三、1-5GAFDB四、答案：Recently,

wehavehadaheateddiscussiononwhetherculturalrelicsshouldbeopentothepublic.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.20%ofusareagainstopeni

ngculturalrelics.Toomanytouristscandamagethevaluableculturalrelicsandevencompletelydestroythem.Thereisnodoubtthattoearnmoremoneythelocalpeoplepaylit

tleattentiontotherelicprotection.However,80%ofusthinkit'sworthdoing.Foremost,itisagoodwayforpeopletounderstandChinesehistor

y,traditionalculture,customsandbuildingstyles.Moreover,openingculturalrelicscandogoodtothelocaltourism.Inreturn,itcanspeedupthelocaleconomy,which

willbetterthelocalpeople'slife.Inmyopinion,culturalrelicsshouldbeopentothepublic,buttheymustbeopenunderproperprotection.