山东省枣庄市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题

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参照秘密级管理★启用前山东省枣庄市2021-2022学年度第二学期期末考试高二英语试题2022.07注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,

选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡,上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选徐其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡-并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做

题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转徐到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5.段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10

秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Somethingtoeat.B.Somewheretosit.C.Somethingtodrink.2.W

hyisthewomanlate?A.Trafficwasheldup.BShewasstoppedbypolice.CTheroadsareunderconstruction.3.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Arrangeameeti

ng.B.Giveaspeech.C.Reviewareport,4.Whatwillthespeakersseenext?A.Elephants.B.Monkeys.C.Bears.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anaccident.B.Atrip.C.A

motorcycle.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段

对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6.7题。6.Whenwillthewomanbeabletositatatable?A.At7:30.B.At7.45.C.At8.00.7.Wherewillthewomangonext?A.Toaconcerthall.B.

ToMcDonald's.C.Toherhome.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Confirmanaddress.BArrangeadelivery.C.Ord

ersomesupplies9.Whatitemsareunavailableatpresent?A.Tables.B.Chairs.C.Lamps.10.Whatwillthewomandonextweek?A.Attendam

eeting.B.Planaschedule.C.Makepayment.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toaskforleave.B.Toapplyforajob.C.Tosignupforc

lasses.12.Whatwasthewomaninchargeofather答案d'scompany?A.Doingbasicofficework.B.Cuttinggrassaroundtown.C.Placinga

dvertisementsforit.13.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.OnFri答案ymorning.B.OnFri答案yafternoon.C.OnFri答案yevening.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthepr

obablerelationshipbetweenMaryandtheman?A.Brotherandsister.B.MotherandSon.C.Husbandandwife.15.Howdoesthewoman

usuallygotowork?A.Bycar.B.OnfootC.Bybus.16.Howdoesthemanfindbaking?A.Difficult.B.Enjoyable.C.Tiring.17.Whodoesthecookinginthe

woman'sfamily?A.Herhusband,B.Hermother.CThewomanherself听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeaker'sfavoriteseason?A.SpringB.S

ummerC.Fall.19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutwinter?A.Itiscoolandmild.B.Itcausesinconvenience.C.Itisahottopicforpeople.20.

Wheredoesthespeakerprobablylive?A.Inthecountryside.B.ClosetodowntownC.Inthewarmsouth第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分

,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADoyouwanttobeabletogetaroundinanewcountryforaweekortwo?Doyouneedtobeabletot

alkwithnewfriendsorfamilymembersintheirnativelanguages?Orareyourequiredtomasteralanguageenoughtoworkfulltimeinaforeigncountry?Wel

l,MUAMAEnenceisabletodeliverallthosethingsandalotmore!MUAMAEnenceisaninstanttranslatorcreatedbytwofamousJapaneseinventors.Itca

neasilytranslatereal-timespeechandtransformyouintoanablecommunicatorinstantlyusingonlyafewfinger-taps.Comfortable&EasytoU

seWithitslightweightdesignandsmallsize,MUAMAEnenceiseasytocarryaroundinanypocketorbagandisrighttherewhenneededHencethename“han

dheldvoicetranslator"thatyouwillwanttouseevery答案y!FairandReasonablePriceMUAMAEnenceisinexpensive.Anexperiencedprofessionaltranslatororinterpreterc

anbecostly,andyouneedtopaymorethanonce.MUAMAEnencerequiresjustaoneoffpaymentforahugeselectionoflanguages

.PerfectSoundQuality&Multi-LanguageSupportItiscomfortabletouseincrowdedplaces28thesoundisloudenoughtobeheardclearly.Itsbuil

t-inadvancedtechnologycansupporta2waylanguagetranslationandsoitsupportsover40languages.Moreover,atexttranslationisalsoavail

able.21.WhatdoyouknowaboutMUAMAEnence?A.It'sahumantranslator.B.It'susefulforoverseastravelers.C.It'salanguagelearningmachineD.It'stoocos

tlyforregularcustomers.22.WhatmakesMUAMAEnencegetitsname"handheld"voicetranslator?A.Perfectsoundquality.B.Transla

tingrealtimespeech.C.Supportingover40languages.D.Lightweightandsmallsize.23.Whattypeofwritingisthetext?A.Anadvertisement.B.A

userguide.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Anewsreport.BOnNov.7,2020,ChrisNikiedidsomethingincredible.HebecamethefirstpersonwithDownsyndrome(唐氏综合症)tocom

pleteoneofthetoughestathleticcompetitionsintheworld--theIronmantriathlon.Nikiestartedthetriathlonjustbefore6a

m.onNov.7,enteringthewaterinPanamaCity,Flori答案,forhisswim.Duringthebikingsectionhisbikecrashedandheskinnedhisknee.Andduringa

waterbreak,hewasbittenbylireants.Buthenevergaveup.Hefinishedthetriathlonin16hours,46minutesand9secondswithjust14minutestosparebeforethecu

t-offtime.Fortwoyears,Nikietrainedfortheevent,usingastrategyhedevelopedwithhisfatherwhichtheycallthe“1%bettereach答案yprinciple.”Ever

y答案y,Nikieandhisfatherwouldstrivetobecomeonepercentbetter.Nikie'sfathersaiditworkswellfor“ayoungmanwithDownsyndrome.”Onhiswebsite,Nikieou

tlinessixstrategiesthathelpedhimachievehisgoalofcompletingtheIronmantriathlon:Health(body),health(mind),friends(soul),focusonthepositiv

e,helpsomeoneelseandpassitonNikieoriginallystartedexercisinginordertorecoverfromearsurgeryandgetinshape.Nowhehasothergoals:toliveindependent

lyandone答案yhaveabighouseandanicecarandtogetmarried.TrainingfortheIronmantriathlonhashelpedmakehisdreamcometrue.Infact,herecentl

yboughtawhiteChevyandhasbeenofferedspeakinggigsthatmayenablehimtosaveupenoughmoneytobuyahouse.Hisnextgoalsa

retolearnhowtodriveandhehasbeeninvitedtocompeteintheusSpeialOlympicsin2022.24.HowdidChrisNikieperforminthetriathlon?A.Hewonthefirstplace.B.

Hehadtogiveuphalfway.C.Heheldontothelast,D.Hefinishedatthecutofftime.25.Howdid“1%bettereach答案yprinciple"affectNikie?A.Hecoul

dliveanormallife.B.Hemadeprogress答案yby答案y.C.Herecoveredfromearsurgery.D.Hegotinshapeeventually.26.Whichwordcanbestdescrib

eNikie?A.Unfortunate.B.Lucky.C.Strongwilled.D.Talkative.27.WhatcanwelearnfromNikie'sstory?A.Lifehasupsanddowns.B.All

iswellthatendswell.C.Hardshipisthebesttraining.D.Itisnevertoolatetochange..CFatiguecanactuallybeconsideredakindofpoisoning.Whenamuscleinourb

odyworks,itproduceslacticacid.Ifweremovethelacticacidfromatiredmuscle,itisabletostartworkingagainatonce!Thereareothersubstancesthebodyproduc

esinthecourseofmuscularactivity.Theseareknownas“fatiguetoxins.”Thebloodcarriesthesethroughthebody,sothatthemuscleitself,a

ndespeciallythebrainfeelstired.Scientistshaveconductedinterestingexperimentsonfatigue.Ifadogismadetoworkun

tilitisexhaustedandfallsasleep,anditsbloodisthentransfusedintoanotherdog,theseconddogwillinstantlybecome“tired”a

ndfallasleep!Ifthebloodofawideawakedogistransfusedintoatiredsleepingdog,thelatterwillwakeupatonce,nolongertired!Butfatigueisnotjustachemicalprocess,i

tisalsoabiologicalprocess.Wecannotjust“remove""fatigue;wemustallowthecellsofthebodytorest.Damagesmustberepaired,n

ervecellsofthebrainmustbe“recharged,"andthejointsofthebodymustreplaceuseduplubricants.Sleepwillalwaysbenecessaryasa

wayofrestoringourbody'senergyafterfatigue.Veryoften,thebestwaytomakeatiredbodypartfeelfreshagainistomakeotherpartsofthebodya

ctive!Wecanactuallyrestbymeansofactivity.Activityincreasestherespiration(呼吸).Thebloodcirculatesfaster,theglandsaremoreactive,andthewas

teproductsareeliminatedfromthetiredpartofthebody.But,ifyouaretotallyexhausted,thebestthingtodoissleep!28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it"refertointh

efirstparagraph?A.Fatigue.B.LacticacidC.Thebody.D.Thetiredmuscle.29.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbytellingtheexperiments

?A.Fatigueisachemicalprocess.B.Fatiguemakesadogsleepy.C.Sleepcanreducefatigue.D.Wecannotremovefatigue.30.Whatmightrefresh

yourselfafteratiringwalk?A.Havingabloodtransfusion.B.Doingupperlimbmovements.C.Drinkingplentyofwater.D.Playingafootb

allgame.31.Inwhichpartofanewspapermightyoufindthistext?A.Entertainment.B.Health.C.Fashion.D.Sports.DDuringtheCOVID-19pandemic,manypeopleinlo

ckdownfeltlonelyandbored.“Thereisalonelinessepidemic,"saidJohnDattilo,aprofessoratPennsylvaniaStateUniversity.T

ogetherwithaninternationalteamofresearchers,Dattilostudiedhowtoreducelonelinessandincreasepositivefeelingsduringthepande

mic.Accordingtotheirnewstudy,reducinglonelinesshassomethingtodowithdoingenjoyableactivitiesthatrequirebothconcen

trationandskill.“Whenpeopleareabsorbedinwhattheyaredoing,theyenterastatecalledFLOW,”Dattiloexplained."Flowcanbeac

hievedbydoingactivitiesthatwevalueandthatrequireustoconcentratefullytouseourskills.”Toachieveastateofflow,theremustbeabalancebetwe

enthechallengeofthetaskandyourskilllevel.Forexample,ifyou'retryingtocreateacomplexcomputerprogrambutyourskilllevelislow,thenyou'relikelyto

feelstressedinsteadofachievingflow.Onthecontrary,ifthetaskistooeasy,thenboredomwillsetinandflowwillnotappear,ei

ther.Ifyouhaveartisticskills,forexample,playingthepianoorpaintingcanleadtoflow.Socanthingslikesking,writ

ingandstorytelling,dependingonwhoyouare.“Whenweenterastateofflow,webecomeabsorbedandfocused,andweexp

eriencemomentaryenjoyment,”Dattilosaid.“Whenweleaveastateofflow,weareoftensurprisedbyhowmuchtimehaspassed.”However,watchingtelevisionusuallydo

esn'thelppeopleenterflow,accordingtoDattilo,becausetherearen'tanychallenges.“Lonelinessisveryconnectedtoourhealth,"Dattiloexplained.“Psych

ological,emotional,andcognitivehealthareallchallengedwhenpeoplearelonely.Lonelinessisassociatedwithdepressionandothermentalhealthc

hallenges.Peopletendtothriveonhealthyactivitiesandchallenge,"saidDattilo.“Wehopethisresearchwillhelppeoplelivefuller,h

appier,healthierlives.”32.Whatisthepurposeoftheresearch?A.Tostudyhowtoreduceloneliness.B.TofighttheCOVID19pandemic.C.Totreatsomementalil

lnesses.D.Tohelppeopleliveanormallife.33.Whatisakeypointofthestateofflow?A.Enjoyment.B.Relaxation.C.Concentration.D.Loneliness.34.Whichofthefollowin

gcanhelpastudentgetintoastateofflow?A.Doinghousework.B.Chattingonline.C.Watchingtelevision.D.Composingastory.35.Whatdot

heunderlinedwords“thriveon”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Enjoy.B.Grow.C.Avoid.D.Balance.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空

白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thehumanmindsuffersfromalotofstressandanxietyin答案ilylifeTherearemanysoundsthatcanhelpthepeopleto

concentrateoncurrentsituationormatters.36Thefollowingisthebestrelaxingmusictoimproveyourconcentration.Classica

lmusicismusicplayedwithinstrumentsincludingorchestra,sitar,etc37ltisbestforintroverts(内向的人)aswellasforthepeoplewhowanttofocusontheirstudiesandwant

tobequiet.Spamusicisthemusicthatisusedinspacenters.Thismusichasspecialslowbeats,whicharousetherelaxingcells.I

tfeelsrelaxingandgoodtothemindandear.Thesesoundsareusedasasoulspatherapyinmanycountries.38Soundsofwhi

speringgrass,thehustleofleaves,thehummingofbirds,soundoftheraindrop,acoolbreeze,awind,etc.Thesesound

sgreatlyaffecttheabilitytodoworkandproviderelaxationtomindandsoul.Electricalmusicisalsoinstrumentalmusic,butitisdifferentfromclassical.Classic

alisSufimusic.Ontheotherhand,thismusicisproducedwiththehelpofnewdigitalinstrumentsanddevices.39Mostly,itiscompose

dofbeatsorinstrumentalsounds.Thesementionedsoundsarethosefewthathelpthepeopletorebuildtheirconcentration40Someintroverts

likeslowandrhythmicmusicwhilesomelikesoundswithlyrics(歌词).Hence,itdependsonthementalabilityandnatureofthepeople.A.Thism

usichasnoorfewerlyrics.B.Naturebeatconsistsofnaturalsounds.C.Mostofthemusichaveunknownoriginalauthors.D.Musicisn'tjustameansofentertainingours

elves.E.Theselectionofmusicvariesfrompersontoperson.F.Thismusicisalsorelatedtothesoulofreligiousmusic.G.Somanypeopledomusictherapytostabilize

theirminds.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MybrotherandIwe

redrivinghometogether.Wetalkedhappilyanddueto41,mybrothertookawrongturn.Unfortunately,thewrongturntookustowa

rdsabridgeandwehadnowayto42.Unwillingly,mybrother43thebridgetollanddroveon.Hewasclearly44bythemistakeandtheneedlesswasteof$4.Weeventually

45anexitslip-wayand,aswetookit,mybrothernoticedabeat-upblackMustangpulledovertothesideoftheroad.Ayoungmanw

asstandingnearbytryingto46someone.Iwasbusytryingto47whichwaywewentnext,butmybrotherpulledoverandaskedhimifhe

neededanyhelp.Andhe48.Hehadaflattireandneededawrenchtogetitoff.Mybrother49himawrench,andthenhelpedhim50thef

lat.Byandby,weknewtheyoungmanwasfromaroughneighborhoodnearby.Hesaidthatthishadbeena51weekforhim;earlierhehadgottenintoaminorcaraccident,a

ndnowthisflatonhiswayhomefromwork.Buthecalledus”Abreathoffreshair”,becausehereallywouldhavebeen52ifweh

adn'tcomealong.Afterwehad53thejob,hethankedusagainandpulledout$20andtriedtogiveittous.“No,"Isaid.“Wewereneversu

pposedeventogetonthat54,ifwedidn'ttakeawrongturn,Butnowweknowwhywedid.Itwastohelpyou,Thankyouforturningour55intoanopportunitytoserve.”41.A.excitem

entB.carelessnessC.happinessD.curiosity42.A.driveawayB.turnbackC.holdbackD.stepoff43.A.brokeB.crossedC.paidD.missed44.A.annoyedB.affectedC.a

musedD.beaten45.A.passedB.turnedC.reachedD.covered46.A.greetB.helpC.seekD.phone47.A.figureoutB.getoffC.bringoutD.moveon48.A.

thankedB.refusedC.admittedD.did49.A.soldB.donatedC.gaveD.threw50.A.repairB.changeC.operateD.take51.A.normalB.quie

tC.badD.strange52.A.lostB.lockedC.engagedD.stuck53.A.acceptedB.startedC.preparedD.finished54.A.bridgeB.wrenchC.airD.car55.A.adventureB.mistakeC.con

flictD.failure第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。VisualdesignerCaoSiyuwasbornandraisedinBeijing.56the

ageof20,shelefthometostudyintheUnitedStatesforherbachelor'sdegreeinEnglishliterature,andlater,theUnitedKingdomforhermaster'sdegreeingraphicdesign.She

now57(run)avisualthinkingworkshopinParis.Visualthinking58(define)as“anymentalprocessbasedonthevisualprocessingcapabil

itiesofthemind”,acommonmodeofthinkingalongsideverbal,kinesthetic,musicalandmathematicalthinking.Aftersheencounte

redmany59(misunderstanding)whilelivingabroad,andcamefacetofacewithstereotypicalviewsaboutChina,Caotriedtobuild60bridgeandbreakthester

eotypes(成见)betweendifferentcultures.Shewasinspired61(create)TinyEyesComics,aninternet-basedcartoonstripillustratingthe“bigworldth

roughtinyChineseeyes”62(focus)onevery答案ytopics,includingfamilyrelationships,food,differentwaysofthinking63soci

alcustoms,Cao'scomicsfeatureagirlnamedTinyEyesandportrayherlifeinalightheartedway.Sinceherfirstillustrationinlate2016,

Cao64(post)morethan300comicstoherInstagramaccount,65hasattractedabout41,000followers.HercomicshasshedlightonChinaforforeignerswhoarecuriou

saboutthecountry.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华。你校校报英语栏目"LearningEngish",正在举行主题为“我喜欢的一本书”征文活动。请你以TheBook1Like为题,用英语

写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:1.书的概要;2.书的主题;3.喜欢的理由。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。TheBookILike第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写

两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。MysixyearoldboyJonathanbrokealimbofmyazalea(杜鹃花)bushandaskedme,“CanItakethistoschoolto答案y,mom”?Withawaveofmyhand

,Isenthimoff.AndthenIturnedmybacksohecouldn'tseethetearsinmyeyes.Iwasinlowspiritsall答案y,washinganddryingclothes,andthinkinghowlovehaddisappea

redfrommylife.Ashangingupthelastofmyhusband'sshirts,Ilookedattheclock-4:30.Jonathan'sclassendedat3:15.Itwaslate

andIhurriedlydrovetotheschool.IwasoutofbreathbythetimeIknockedontheteacher'sdoor.Ipeeredthroughtheglass.Sheopenedthedoorandle

tmein.“IwanttotalktoyouaboutJonathan,”shesaid.Ipreparedmyselffortheworst.Nothingwouldhavesurprisedme.“Didyouk

nowJonathanbroughtflowerstoschoolto答案y?”sheasked.Inodded,thinkingaboutmyfavoritebushandtryingtohidethehurt

inmyeyes.“Letmetellyouwhathappenedyester答案y,"”theteachercontinued.“Seethatlittlegirl?"Isawabrighteyedchildlaughandpointtoacolorfulpicturetape

dtothewall.“Well,yester答案yshewasalmostcrazy.Hermotherandfatheraregoingthroughadivorce.Shetoldmeshedidn'twantto

live.Shewishedshecoulddie.IdidallIcouldtocomforther,butitonlyseemedtomakemattersworse.”“To答案yIwatchedyoursonwalktothatchildandhandher

someprettypinkflowers,whisperingsomething."注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如~下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Iknewatoncewhathadhappenedandfeltmyheartswell

withpride.Intheevening,myhusbandandIsatinthesittingroom,talkingaboutthebush.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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