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学科网(北京)股份有限公司秘密★启封并使用完毕前【考试时间:2023年9月20日下午15:00-17:00】南充市高2024届高考适应性考试(零诊)英语试题本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,其中试题卷共12页,答题卡共2页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟.注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自
己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。3.考试结束后将答题卡收问,第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分
钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最住选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchis
theshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A.Toapologizeforbeinglate.B.Toinvitethewomantothelibrary.C.Tochange
theplaceofanappointment.2.Whatisthetimenow?A.It's6:35.B.Jt'86:45.C.It's7:00.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarepairshop.B.Inacamerastore.C.In
aphotographystudio.4.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Thetimetosparebetweentalks.学科网(北京)股份有限公司B.Thequestionstoaskaftertalks.C.Then
umberoftalkstogive.5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Helptodealwithadocument.B.Repairacomputer.C.Gethera
disk.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话
或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Watchingoverseasnews.B.Discussingajobadvertisement.C.Planningaholidayabroad.7.Whatdoesth
emanmeanintheend?A.Hleisn'tinneedofaholidaynow.B.Hewouldliketogetanewplace.C.Hehasnointerestintheposition.听第7段材料,回
答第8、9题。8.Wbatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.GototheElectricCompanyOffice.B.Payelectricbillfirst.C.Openacheckingaccount.9.Howdomostpeoplepaythe
electricbill?A,Incash.B.Bycheck.C.Byphone.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whywasthewomanunabletoattendtheparty?A.Becausesheloo
kedafterhergrandfather.B.Becauseshewenttoseeadoctor.!C.Becauseshehadaheadache.11.Howlongdidthepartylast?A.About3hours.B.About3.5hours.学科网(北京)股份有
限公司C.About4.5hours.12.Whatimpressedthemanmostitheparty?A.Theatmosphere.B.Thefood.C.Themusic.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whe
rearethespeakers?A.InJapan.B.InAustralia.C.InAmerica.14.Whatmightbeaproblemforthewoman?A.Understandingthelocallanguage.B.Talkingwithherwor
kmates.C.Correctingheraccent.15.Howoftendotheclubmembersmeet?A.Twiceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.16.Whatdoestheclubmainlyhelpit
smemberstodo?A.Communicatewithlocalpeople.B.Enjoythemselvestogether.C.Learnaboutlifeabroad.听第10段材料,回答第1至20题。17.Whatisthespeakermai
nlytalkingabout?A.Thedestructionfromahurricane.B.Thewaystosurviveahurricane.C.Herexperienceofanaturedisaster.
18.Wheredidthespeakermovethingsfromtheyard?A.Intothebasement.B.Intothegarage.C.Intothestoreroom.19.Whatwasthespeedofthewi
ndmostofthetime?A.About80milesanhour.B.About90milesanhour.C.About100milesanhour.20.Howdidherhusbandfeelduringthehurricane?A.Anxious.学科网(北京)股份有限公司B
.Scared.C.Calm.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ATrainingforyourfutureWhetherit'sanovernigh
tpre-collegeprogramoralocaldaycamp,summerprogramsforteensareagreatopportunitytopursuenewinterests,improveexistingskills,andmak
enewfriendsoutsideoftheclassroom.WorldScholarsAcademyWorldScholarsAcademyofferselitesummercomputersciencecoursesforages12-18designedandt
aughtbyworld-leadingsoftwareengineeringscholars.Explodeyourfuturecareerpathandaccelerateyoursuccesswithhig
h-levelinstructionincodingandcomputerscienceledbytheworld'smostaccomplishededucators.Cost:$1,800Providedby:collegeSessionlength:twoweeksHoll
insummerHollinsummerisasummerprogramforyoungwomenwithinterestsincreativewaiting,socialjustice,theater,orriding.Designedforpassio
nate,talentedhighschoolgirls,Hollinsummerbringstogetherstudentsfromacrossthecountryforanexcitingweekoflear
ningononeofVirginia'smostbeautifulcampuses.Cost:$1,500Providedby:collegeSessionlength:oneweekArtsBridge
SummerSing,danceandactyourheartoutfortwoincredibleweeks.Theseprogramsprovidespecializedguidanceonwhatittakestobeatheaterartist,fromactingtosong
anddancewithaneyeoncollegeadmissionintheperformingarts.Cost:$3,000Providedby:independentproviderSessionlength:twoweeksFutureStarsThebaseb
allcampisdesignedforcampersofallskilllevels.Campersaregroupedaccordingtotheirageandskill.Theyareabletoimprovetheirlevelofplay
andraisetheirconfidenceonthefieldinafun,team-orientedenvironment.Cost:$1,499Providedby:independentproviderSession
length:oneweek学科网(北京)股份有限公司21.Whichismostsuitableforstudentswholovecomputerscience?A.WorldScholarsAcademy.C.ArtsBridgeSummer.B.Hollinsum
mer.D.FutureStars.22.WhatisspecialaboutHollinsummer'/A.Itisthecheapestsummerprogram.B.Onlyfemalecanparticipate
inthisprogram.C.Itistheonlyone-weeksummerprogramofall.D.Participantsarerequiredtohavebasicwritingskills.23.WhatdoArtsBri
dgeSummerandFutureStarshaveincommon?A.Bothhavespecializedcoursesontheater.B.Bothpromoteindividualismoverteamwork.C.Bothareorg
anizedbyindependentproviders.D.Bothgroupcampersbasedontheirageandskill.BIfellinlovewithrhinoswhenIworkedinazoointhe80s,andspen
tmuchofthenext20yearsasthekeeperofthelargestcaptivegroupofrareblackrhinos.There'sapopularmisconception
thatrhinosareaggressiveandstupid,butIdiscoveredsensitive,affectionateanimals.Inthepastfewdecades,theirnumbershavedroppeddramatically.Inrecentyears
.I'vehelpedlookafterrhinosbeingmovedtoreserves,sotheycanformnewpopulationsincountriesthathavefewleft.Lastyear,Ihelpedonaprojecttoflyfiveblackrhino
stotheSerengetiNationalPark.Oncethere,theanimalshadtobekeptcaptiveforafewweekstoadapttothenewenvironment,inwhicht
imetheylivedin"bomas"-woodenenclosures(围场)with“bedrooms".designedtocreateacalmspace.Acoupleofweeksbeforetheirplannedrelease,
theskywasheavywithsmoke.Watchingtheflamesrushingthroughthebushtowardthebomas,Ifroze.Terrifiedthatitwouldcatchfire,myinstinctwastoreleas
etherhinos,buttheyhadn’tyetbeenfittedwithtransmitter(发信器).IfIletthemoutintoabushfireandtheywereinjured,we'dhavegreat
difficultytrackingthemdown.SoIdashedbacktothebomasandcalledtherhinostothebedrooms.Sensingthefearinmyvoices,theymovedwithouthesita
tionandremainedastonishinglycalm.Itwascrucialthattherhinosdidn'tpanic→theycaneasilyhurteachotheriftheydo
.Meanwhile,therangersmanagedtobeattheclosestflamesaway.Atlast,afterhalfanhour,thewindchangeddirectionandthefirebegantorecede.Thatweandtherh
inoshadescapeduninjuredwasamiracle.Theteamworkofeverybodythereplayedalargepart,andtherhinoswereverymuchapartofthatteam.Therelationships
we'dbuiltwiththemhadprovedcrucial-hadtheyorwepanicked,allourworkwouldhavebeeninvain.Instead,twoweekslater,theywerereleasedintothewi
ld,readytofoundpartofanewpopulationintheSerengeti.24.Whatkindofanimalsdoestheauthorthinkrhinosare?A.Unfriendly.学科网(北京)股份有限公司B.Cruel.C.Mi
ld.D.Curious.25.Whydidtheblackrhinoshavetolivein“bomas"forsometime?A.Tobetrainedtoactlessaggressively.B.Togetreadyforlifei
nanewhabitat.C.Tolearncrucialsurvivalskillsinthewild.D.Toformacloserrelationshipwithhumans.26.Whatwastheauthor'sfirstreactiontothebushfire?A.
Shehadtoputoutthenearestflames.B.Shehadtosettherhinosfreeimmediately.C.Shehadtoplanttransmittersintherhinos.D
.Shehadtoleadtherhinostoasaferplace.27.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whyprotectingrhinosisimportant.B.Howtherhinoswere
releasedtothewild.C.Whatenabledtherhinostoremaincalm.D.Whathelpedtherhinosandpeopleescape.CDoge,GrumpyCat,PepetheFrog...thesememes(表情包)are
oftenusedinourchatswithfriendsontheinternet.Butnowtheyhavealsofoundtheirwayintotheworldoffashion.Accordingtoaglobalfashio
nsearchengineLyst,memecore(梗式穿搭)willbecomeoneofthebiggestfashionhitsthisyear.Followingthistrend,somebrandshavepushedmemestotheir"e
xtremes"togetpeopleexcited.Forexample,UKfashionbrandJWAndersonhasusedgoldfishtanksandpixels(像素)aspartofitsdes
ign.SpanishfashionbrandLoewehasbroughtoutbootsintheshapeofbags.Thismeme-inspiredfashiontrendis"arejectionoftheide
athatclothinghastoobeyrulesdefiningwhat’s'in'and'out',"asthefashionwebsiteCRFashionBooknotes.Theonlyruleisto"wearwha
tyouwant,evenifitseemsoddtothosewhoaren'tinonthejoke."Thisattitudeoffashionfreedomhasstruckachordwithmanyyoungpeople.AccordingtoRefinery29,
acreativeglobalplatformforyoungpeople,asaesthetics(审美)changerapidly.peopleoftenaskwhattheiraestheticisbecause
theywantsomethingtodefinethemselves.GrowingupontheInternet,surroundedbynontraditionalmemesandcommentsections,youngpeoplewanttochallenget
heusualsystemsoftaste.Meanwhile,inanerafilledwithstressandcompetition,peopleareleftcravingforjokesandirony.Nowt
hememecorefashiontrendcanprovideasupplytomeetthisdemand.Somepeoplemightsaythattheriseofmemecorefashionis"aformofescapism",anideaputforwardbyCRFashio
nBook.Butinastressfullife,whynotwearsomememecoreclothesandbringmorejoytobothyourselfandothers?学科网(北京)股份有限公司28.What
istheideabehindmemecorefashion?A.Wearingwhatiswidelyaccepted.C.Wearingwhatmakesyoustandout.B.Followingthelatestglobalfashiontrends.D.Breaki
ngtherulesandwearingwhatyoulove.29.WhyisRefinery29mentionedinParagraph4?A.Tosupportthatyoungpeoplelikememecorefashion.B.Topro
vetheimportanceofmemesinyoungpeople'slives.C.Tointroducetheeffectsofmemecorefashiononyoungpeople.D.Toindicatethatyoungpeoplefollowtheusualsystemsofta
ste.30.Whichisclosestinmeaningto"cravingfor"inParagraph5?A.allowingforB.beggingforC.longingforD.fightingfor31
.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthememecorefashiontrend?A.It'sawaytospreadhappiness.B.Itimprovesyoungpeople'saesthetics.C.It'sfunny
andironicbutcanoffendothers.D.It'saformofescapismandshouldbeavoided.DMostpeoplehatemosquitoes-butscienti
stsareabouttobuilda"mosquitofactory"toreleasemodified(改良的)mosquitoes.Themodifiedmosquitoescarryabacte
riumcalledWolbachiapipientis(沃尔巴克氏菌),whichcanbenaturallyfoundinmostinsectspecies.However,it'srarelydiscoveredinmosquitoes.“Weactuallygrowthesemosqu
itoesthatcontainthebacterium,"ScottO'Neill,anAustralianscientistinvolvedintheproject,toldCBCNews.Whenthemodifiedmosquit
oesarereleased,theyslowlyspreadthebacteriumtothepopulation.Severalstudieshavedemonstratedtheinsects'success.Forexample,acontrolledexperi
mentinIndonesiashowedthatthemodifiedinsecthelpedreducethecasesofthediseasedengue(登革热)by77percent,accordingtoastudypaperpublishedin2021.TheWorld
MosquitoProgramhasannouncedthatitwillreleasemodifiedmosquitoesinmanyofBrazil'surbanareasoverthenext10years.Theaimistoprotectupto70milli
onpeoplefromdiseasessuchasdengue,aninfectiousdiseasemainlyspreadbymosquitoes.Brazilhasoneofthehighestratesofdengueinf
ectionintheworld,accordingtotheNaturewebsite."Morethan1,000peoplediedofdenguein2022becauseofthespreadofmosquitoes.It’sgoi
ngeverywhere,"LucianoMoreira,ascientistinRiodeJanciro,Brazil,toldCBCNews.Anotherwaytopreventmosquitoesfromspreadingdiseases
isbyproducinggeneticallymodified学科网(北京)股份有限公司mosquitoes(GM).In2022,theUSEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyclearedtherelea
seof2.4billionGMmosquitoesinCaliforniaandFlorida.学科网(北京)股份有限公司Accordingtotheagency,GMmosquitoescarrytwotypesofge
nes:aself-limitinggenethatpreventsfemaleoffspring(后代)fromsurviving,toadulthood;andamarkergenethatallowsresearcherstoidentifyGMonesinthewild.Af
terbeingreleased,GMmosquitoeslayeggs,sothegenesarepassedontooffspring.Inthisway,thenumberoffemalemosquitoesisreduced,thereforer
educingthechanceofspreadingdiscase.32.Whatisthefinalpurposeofbuildingthe"mosquitofactory”A.Topreventthespreadofmosquit
o-bornediseases.B.Toproducemassivemosquitoesforscientificresearch.C.Tostudythebehaviorofmosquitoesindiffere
ntenvironments.D.Toreplacethenaturalmosquitopopulationwithamodifiedone.33.WhatisthefunctionofParagraph5inthetext?A.Itstatesch
allengesfacingtheprogram.B.Itprovidesthebackgroundtotheprogram.C.Itshowstheexpectedeffectoftheprogram.D.Itindicatesanopin
ionontheannouncement.34.Howdoestheself-limitinggeneingeneticallymodifiedmosquitoeswork?A.Bylimitingtheirabilitytolayeggs.B.Bymakingthemim
munetodisease.C.Byreducingtheiroffspring'slifespans.D.Byallowingthemtobeeasilyidentified.35.Whatcanbeth
ebesttitleforthetext?A.ReclassingGMMosquitoesC.ExperimentingonModifiedInsectsB.ReducingDengueinBrazilD.ModifyingI
nfectiousMosquitoes第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheRiseof“China-chic”Overpastyears,guochao,or"China-chic
"hasbeengainingpopularityamongChineseconsumers.GuochaoconveystheculturalheritageandvaluesofChina.36“China-chic"isrising,butwhatisit?Th
eideaofguochaowasfirstborrowedfromsomeinternationalbrands,andbegantowinoverChineseconsumersin2015.37In2018,ChinesesportswearbandLi-Ningpre
senteditsWuDao(theprinciplesofTaoism)collectionattheNewYorkFashionWeek.ItfeaturedbrightredcolorandChinesecharacters.Morebrandsha
vesincefollowed,heralding(预示)theearlyperiodofguochao.38.Thiswasaperiodwhenapplicationsofbigdata,cloudcomputing,theInternetofThings,and5Gtechnologyhit
themarketoneafteranother.DomestictechcompaniessuchasHuawei,Xiaomi,andDJImadeheadlines.Initsthirdstage,guochaobecamemorecommonineverydaylife.Overt
hepastdecade,guochaohasexpanded学科网(北京)股份有限公司fromconsumergoodstoexperientialproducts.Asconsumersareshowinggreaterinterestinculturalidentityandcre
ativity,productionsliketheTVprogramNationalTreasure,andthedanceshowNightBanquetinTangDynastyPalaceintegrateculturalandhistoricalel
ementswiththelatestaudio-visualtechnologies.39.Nowadays.guochaoismovingtothenextstage.Nomatterhowthetrendevolves,Chinesepeople’spositiveatt
itudetowardthecountry'sdevelopmentandtheirrecognitionofandgrowingconfidenceinnationalculturewon'tchange.40Seenfromabroaderperspective,guochaom
irrorstheriseofChina,acountryeagertomakeitspresencefeltglobally.Guochaoisastyle,butmoreimportantly,ittransmitscul
tureandvalues.A.ThetrendgrewinthefollowingyearsB.TheygivetheviewersatotallynewexperienceC.ThenextstagesawtheriseofChina'snati
vefashiontrendsD.ItalsoexpressesnationalprideandconfidenceinaneweraE.Thesecondperiodofguochaomainlyfeatureshi-techsectorsF.Itssuccessw
illrelyfirstandforemostongamingculturalconfidenceG.Theconceptof"MadeinChina"wasrecognizedastherepresentationofChineseculture
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题上将该项涂黑。Iclearl
yrememberthedaywhenIstartedmyjourneytowardsbecomingaminimalist.Itwasone41inApril2013.Mydaughter,Emily,hadjustturn
edtwo.Sheusually42herselfwithafewtoyswhen1quicklyshoweredandgotreadyfortheday.Hergrowingcuriosityoften43hertoge
tintothedrawersandcupboards.Iwasoften44when1foundcupboardsemptiedandmesseseverywhere.Onthisparticularday,she45t
hecupboardfilledwithallmyvariouslotions(润肤露).Itstill46mewhyIhadsomanypartiallyusedbottlesof4lotionsandcreams.EvenifIdidn't48acertainone,
IneverthrewitawaybecauseIthoughtImightneeditoneday,ordidn'twanttobe49.WhenIgotoutofthe50,IfoundEmilystandingby
mybedsidetablewithanentirebottleofrunny,shimmering(微闪的)lotion51alloverthetable,herself,herpajamas,andthecar
pet.Andcleaninglotionoutofcarpetis52funoreasy.RightthenandthereIdecidedenoughwasenough!Iwasso_53ofcleaningupthesamemessesandthesa
me54_thatIdidn'tevenneed.Igotabig55bagandstartedgettingridofeveryunneededandunloveditem,whichreallygavemeasenseofliberationand56.Thisevent
reallymymindsetaboutstuffand58motivatedmetolivealifewithfewerthings.Formc,minimalismisnotadestinationbuta59.AndIwill60onthisp
athfortherestofmylife.41.A.afternoonB.nightC.eveningD.morning42.A.equippedB.comfortedC.entertainedD,rewarded43.A.allowedB.droveC.recommendedD.per
suaded学科网(北京)股份有限公司44.A.frustratedB.terrifiedC.disappointedD.concerned45.A.fixedB.paintedC.arrangedD.searched46.A.confusesB・escapesC.
delightsD.bothers47.A.expensiveB.differentC.naturalD.silky48.A.SmellB.likeC.testD.remember49.A.pickyB.typicalC.wastefulD.stubborn50.A.showerB.bed
C.cupboardD.room51.A.blownB.occupiedC.thrownD.poured52.A.farfromB.atleastC.nomoreD.afterall53.A.afraidB.capableC.sickD.fond54.A.carpetsB.lo
tionsC.toysD.stuff55.A,shoppingB.garbageC.paperD.cloth56.A.securityB.prideC.reliefD.belonging57.A.sh
iftedB.developedC.clarifiedD.revealed58.A.fortunatelyB,surprisinglyC.immediatelyD.ultimately59.A.soluti
onB.journeyC.tendencyD.change60.A.continueB.appearC.waitD.survive第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The“Chuan
beiBigPuppet(木偶)Show"inNanchong,SichuanProvince,61(list)ssanitemofnationalintangibleculturalheritagesince2006.And62makesthistraditionalperfor
mancesospecialistheuseoflife-sizedpuppets.Theartdatesbackover300years,and82-year-oldLiSiyuanisa63(recognize
)masterofhistrade:Youcan't64(simple)relyonyourhandstoperformthebigpuppetshow.Footworkisneededaswell.Thepuppets,throughthecontrolofpuppe
teers,candressup,light65candle,andevenperformmagicalface-changingshows.Inchpuppetisatleast1.8meterstall,a
ndweighsover20kilograms.66takesskillandefforttoreallycontrolthemwell."Thetraditionalpuppet,alongwiththeability67(control)it,isfastbecomingar
arityinChina.So._68_(pass)thisdyingculturalheritagefromonegeneration69.thenextisbecomingarealchallenge,notedLi.Thegoodn
ewsisthatthebigpuppetshowinNanchongisslowlygaining70(accept)andpopularityamongyoungergenerations.MasterslikeLiSiyuanhopethisage-
oldartandtraditioncanthriveinthemodernera.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,学科网(北京)股份有限公司每
句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词
。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastFriday,ourgradeheldafunsportsmeeting,thataimwastorelieveusseniorthreestudentsfrompressure.I,aswella
smybestfriend,wereaskedtocompeteinthethree-leggedrace.Thethree-leggedracerequiredeffectivecooperationamongteammates.Thus,duringthedaysbefo
rethecompetition,wepracticedthegameaftertheschool.Thencamebigdays.Withmyleftfootandmyfriend'srightfoottyingtog
ether,wesetoutfastassoonasourPEteacherblownhiswhistle.Theplaygroundwasfilledwithourschoolmatescheers.Afewminuteslater,wetriedhardlyandcrossedthefini
shinglinequickly.Bygettinginvolvedinthegame,notonlywegetalittleleisurefromourbusyschoollifebutalso,wegotthejoyofwork
ingtogetherwithothers.第二节书面表达(满分25分)你校英文报正在组织英语征文活动,请以“Haveastrongsenseofresponsibility",写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.一个关于责任感的故事;2.你
对责任感的理解:3.呼吁同学们做一个有责任感的人。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Haveastrongsenseofresponsibility