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玉溪一中2021—2022学年上学期高二年级期中考英语学科试卷总分：150分，考试时间：120分钟命题人：王睿沐静秋审题人：杨春注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目

的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷

的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydidn’tthemanwearhissuittoday?A.Heneedn’twearittoday.

B.Hedidn’tgotoworktoday.C.Hedidn’tliketheit.2.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Parentandchild.B.Airpo

rtworkerandpassenger.C.Brotherandsister.3.Whenwillthemanattendtheplay?A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnThursday.4.Wheredoesthemanliketowrit

ehispaper?A.Inthelibrary.B.Inhishome.C.Intheclassroom.5.HowlongdidthewomanstayinCanadalastyear?A.Fortwomonths.B.Forfourmonths.C.F

orsixmonths.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Howmuchshouldthespeakerstip?A.8euros.B.12euros.C.16euros.7.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheUStippingstandard?A.It’squitelo

w.B.It’stoohigh.C.It’sacceptable.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。8.What’sthematterwiththeman?A.Hisstomachhurts.B.Heistoofulltoeatanything.C.Thesaladhea

tehadgonebad.9.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Seeadoctor.B.Liedowntorest.C.Takesomemedicine.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10.Howmanycountrieswereinvolvedinth

esurvey?A.45.B.81.C.94.11.Whatdomostonlinecustomersthinkoffemalemodels?A.Healthy.B.Beautiful.C.Toothin.12.Inwhichcountrymightpeoplepreferslimmode

ls?A.NewZealand.B.Switzerland.C.Japan.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InEngland.B.InCanada.C

.InAmerica.14.Whatdoesthewoman’sfamilyusuallydoonThanksgiving?A.Donatefoodtothepoor.B.Visitherneighbors.C.Wearniceclothes.15.Whatdidpeoplemo

stlytalkaboutatdinnertoday?A.Sports.B.Celebrations.C.Socialproblems.16.Whattimedideveryoneleaveforhometonight?A.At9:00.B.At

10:00.C.At11:00.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17.Whatarethehightemperaturesthisweekend?A.20degrees.B.28degrees.C.30degrees

.18.Whatrecordwillbebrokenaccordingtothespeaker?A.Thehottestweekinadecade.B.Themostforestfiresinhistory.C.Themostsunnydaysduri

ngsummer.19.Whatwillbeclosedfortwoweeks?A.Thewaterparks.B.Thecampsites.C.Thebeaches.20.WhateventwillbeheldinearlyAugust?A.Am

arathon.B.Afireworksshow.C.Aconcertinthepark.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。AThemepark

saremagicalplaceswhereadultscanactlikechildrenwhohavethetimeoftheirlives.Herearethetopfourthemeparks

acrosstheworld.FerrariWorld—YasIsland,AbuDhabiAbuDhabiintheMiddleEastishometotheworld’slargestindoor

themepark.ThemainattractionistheFormulaRossa-officiallythefastestrollercoasterintheworld.Theridegoesfrom0to239kilometres

perhourinlessthanfiveseconds.Theforceissostrongthatthosebraveenoughtogoonithavetowearsafetyglasses.Tickets:£40peradultandhalfpriceforchildrenunder1.2

metrestall.AltonTowers—Staffordshire,EnglandAltonTowersisthemostvisitedthemeparkintheUK.Theparkoffersridessuchast

hepopular800-metre-longrollercoaster.Orifyou’reinterestedinexperiencingthesenseofflying,headforthefamousrideAir,whereyou’llneedtoavoidobjectsandtre

esasyoufly.Theparkalsohasmanyotherattractions,includingliveshows.Tickets:£43peradultand£21perchild.Childrenundertheageof3getinforfree.D

isneylandParis—Paris,FranceDisneylandPariscreatesafantasyworldthatbothchildrenandadultscanenjoy.DisneylandParkgivesgirlsthechancetomeetth

eirfavouriteDisneyPrincessesandtoexploreSleepingBeauty’scastle.Excitingrollercoasterswillkeepthewholefamilyentertainedforhoursonend.

Tickets:£34peradultand£27perchild.Childrenundertheageof3getinforfree.OakwoodThemePark—Pembrokeshire,WalesIfyouareeagerto

experiencefastturnsanddrops,thenthisistheparkforyou.BebraveandgoontheMegafobiarollercoaster,awoodencoastermakingyouscream.Tickets:£48foradults,£2

2perchild.Childrenunder3yearsgetinforfree.21.Wherecanliveshowsbeenjoyedaccordingtothetext?A.InFerrariWorld.B.InAltonTo

wers.C.InDisneylandParis.D.InOakwoodThemePark.22.Howmuchshouldacouplewiththeir2-year-olddaughterpayinDisneylandParis?A.£61.B.£68.C.£86.D.£95.2

3.Whatdoalltheparkshave?A.Indooractivities.B.TherideAir.C.Therollercoaster.D.Thecastle.BKatherineJohnsonwhoselifewasdescribedin

themovieHiddenFiguresdiedonFebruary24,2020,aged101.The2016moviedescribesarealstoryofsomefemaleAfrican-Americanmathematiciansw

hojoinedtheNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(NASA)andledamissiontoputthefirstmanonthemooninthe1950swhenracialdiscriminatio

n(种族歧视)waswidespread.“NASAisdeeplysaddenedbythelossofaleaderfromourpioneeringdays,”saidNASAadministratorJimBridenstineontheweb

pageofNASA.“Ms.Johnsonhelpedournationpushtheboundariesofspaceandshealsoplayedanimportantroleinopeningdoorsforwomenandpeopl

eofcolortoexplorespace.AtNASAwewillneverforgethercourageandleadershipandtheachievementswecouldnothavereached

withouther.”JohnsonwasborninWestVirginiain1918.ShegraduatedfromWestVirginiaStateUniversitywithamajorinmathemati

csandbecameateacheratapublicschool.ShewasalsothefirstAfrican-AmericanwomantoattendgraduateschoolinmathematicsatWestVirginia

Universityuntilsheleftschooltofocusonraisingchildren.Herlifechangedin1952afteralongcareerbreak.Arelati

vetoldheraboutopenpositionsattheall-blackWestAreaComputingsectionattheNationalAdvisoryCommitteeforAeron

autics’sLangleylaboratory,andshebegantoworkfortheaerospace(航空航天)industryatLangleythenextyear.NASAdependedonhumansforcomplica

tedaerospacecalculationastherewasnohigh-functioningelectroniccomputer.Femalemathematiciansusuallytookthejobastheir

salarywaslower.JohnsonwasoneofthoseAfrican-Americanhumancomputers.Johnsonwasinitiallyinchargeofaerospaceanalysisandthenaspacedevelopmentm

issionwhenNASAwaslaunchedin1958.Thensheworkedforthe1961suborbital(亚轨道的)flightofastronautAlanShepard.Johnsoncontinuedtoparticipa

teinmissionsaftersheretiredin1986.HerhiddenachievementswerefinallypublicizedwhenBarackObamaawardedherthePresiden

tialMedalofFreedomin2015andherdramaticlifewasmadeintoamovie.24.WhatdidBridenstine’swordsinthesecondparagra

phmainlywanttotellus?A.ToshowNASA’sappreciationforJohnson’sleadership.B.ToexpressallAmericans’regretoverJohnson’sdeath.C.T

oshowJohnson’scontributionstospaceexploration.D.ToemphasizeNASA’sachievementsinspaceexploration.25.WhydidNASAdependonhumansforcomp

lexaerospacecalculation?A.Itwascheapertohirehumans.B.Thecomputersatthattimeweren’tadvancedenough.C.Itcou

ldn’taffordtobuyelectroniccomputers.D.Humansweremoreaccuratethancomputersincalculation.26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage

?A.Johnsonworkedfortheaerospaceindustryforatleast33years.B.Johnsonusedtoworkinaprivateschool.C.JohnsonstarredinthemovieHiddenFigures

.D.JohnsonwasthefirstwomantoattendgraduateschoolintheUnitedStates.27.Whatistheauthor’sintentioninwritingthi

spassage?A.TopromoteHiddenFigures.B.Tohighlightthegreatnessofwomen.C.TotellreadersachievementsmadebyNASA.D.Tohonortheg

reatmathematicianKatherineJohnson.CInacountryknownforhigh-techambitionsandgiantstate-ownedfirms,thesuf

feringofstreethawkers(小贩)mayseeminsignificant.ButinChinathesedays,peoplelikeShuiJin,anoldladyridingawoodencartfilledwithfruit,areinthespot

light.Facedwithrisingunemployment,officialshaveconcludedthatpavementstands(货摊)canhelpsolvetheeconomy’spr

oblems.ShuiJin,whousedtofacethedangerofheavyfines,maysellherfruitwithmoreconfidenceassheslowlymakesherwaythroughthenarrowlanesofSu

zhou.Herfamilyneedsthemoney.Bothherdaughters-in-lawrecentlylosttheirjobs,amongthetensofmillionsofpeopleinChinahurtbytheCOV

ID-19outbreak.Thegovernment’ssupportforstreethawkersissomethingofanabout-turn.Foryearstheauthoritiespushedouthawk

ers,tryingtotidyupthechaosthatoncecharacterizedChina’scities.Inthenameof“civilizing”urbanlife,theywantedtoseedumplings,plastict

oysandT-shirtssoldinsideshoppingmalls,notfromthebackofcarts.ButonJune1stPremierLiKeqiangsignalledacha

nge.StoppingbyasnackstandinthecityofYantai,hedeclaredthatstreethawkersandsmallshopswerevitaltotheeconomy.“Onlywhenthepeopleareingoodshapecanthenation

beingoodshape,”hesaid.Mr.Li’sstatementhasproducedafeelingofexcitementabouttherevival(复苏)ofChina’s“street-standeconomy”.Atleast27pr

ovincesandcitieshaveannouncedthattheywillcreatemarketsforhawkersor,insomecases,letthemmovetheirthingsbeingsold

ontothepavementinfrontoftheirshops.TheshiningexampleisChengdu,wherestreetstandswerebannedinthepastbutnowhawkershavesetupanumberofstandssinceMar

ch.Morethan100,000jobshavebeencreatedintheprocess.28.Accordingtothepassage,whatusedtohappentostreethawkersin

China?A.Cleaningthestreet.B.Runningashop.C.Beinggivenheavyfines.D.Beinginthespotlight.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbestrepl

acetheunderlinedpart“anabout-turn”inparagraph3?A.anincident.B.acomfort.C.aninspiration.D.acompletechange.30.Wha

tisthemainideaofthetext?A.China’sstreet-standeconomyhasalonghistory.B.Chinaturnstoonce-bannedhawkerstoreviveitseconomy.C.Chi

nahashigh-techambitionsandgiantstate-ownedfirms.D.Chinaisnowfacedwithrisingunemployment.31.WhichwritingmethodisNOTusedinthelast

paragraph?A.Quotingthesaying.B.Givingexamples.C.Makingacomparison.D.Listingstatistics.DWhydohumanbeingsstillr

isktheirlivesundergroundanddoingoneofthedirtiestandmostdangerousjobsintheworld?Itisanincreasinglyurgentquestion,giventherecentmi

ningaccidentsinSago,W.VaandHuntington,Utah.Asmallgroupofengineersandroboticsexpertslookforwardtoadayinthenot-too-distantf

uturewhenrobotsandothertechnologydomostofthedangerousminingwork.Robotictechnology,inparticular,holdsmuchpromise,

McAteersays,especiallywhenitcomestomappingminesandrescuingtrappedminers—thespecialoperationsoftheminingindustry.Oneofthefirstminingrobotswa

sdevelopedfiveyearsagoatCarnegieMellonUniversity’sRoboticsInstitute.ItwascalledGroundhog.Itusedlasersto“see”indarktunnelsandmapabando

nedmines—someofthemostdangerousworkinthebusiness.ThelatestdesigniscalledCaveCrawler.It’sabitsmallerthanGroundhog,andevenmor

eadvanced.Itcantakephotosandvideosandhasmoresensorsthatcandetectthepresenceofdangerousgases.Incredibly,therobothasarealsenseoflogic.Ifitcomes

acrossanobstacle(障碍)itgetsmomentarilyconfused.Ithastothinkaboutwhattodoandwheretogonext.Sometimesitthrowsafitjustlikearealperson.Thegre

atestproblem,though,iscost.Themoneyoftheearliestresearchprojectwasprovidedbythegovernment,butthatmoneyha

ddriedup,andit’snotclearwherefuturemoneywillcomefrom.Partlyforthatreason,andpartlybecauseofadvancesinsafety,miningi

snotnearlyasdangerousasitwasinthepast.Since1990,fatalities(死亡)havedeclinedby67%andinjuriesby51%,accordingtotheNational

MiningAssociation.Someexpertspredictthatrobotsinmineswillservemuchofthesamefunctionthattheydointheautomotiveindustry.Therobotsdothemostborin

ganddangerousjobs,butwon’tgetridoftheneedforhumanworkers.32.WhyisthelatestrobotmoreadvancedthanGroundhog?A.Itactslikearealperson.B.Ithasmor

esensors.C.It’ssmallerthanGroundhog.D.Ithasarealsenseoflogic.33.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Theminingrobotswillhaveaverypromisingfut

ure.B.Therewillbenoneedforhumanworkersinmines.C.Robotsinmineswillservemuchintheautomotiveindustry.D.Robotsin

minesdosomesimplejobsnow.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Theminingrobotsdomostoftheminingworkatpresent.

B.Groundhogcandiscoverthepresenceofdangerousgases.C.Expertsaretryingtomakerobotshelpminerswithdangerouswo

rk.D.Thisresearchprojecthasbeenwellfundedbygovernment.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MiningAccidentsinAmericaB.Cavecra

wler,theLatestRobotC.RobotsinMinesD.TheFutureofRobots第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenchoosing

yourdreamcareer,itisimportantthatyoufirstknowyourselfwell.Thebestwaytobeginisthroughself-explorationwhichwillallowyouto

uncovermoreaboutyourpersonalinterests,skills,personality,andvalues.36Interestsareimportantconsiderationswhenchoosingacareer.Byfocusi

ngonyourinterests,youcandeterminewhichcareeroptionswouldprovideyouwiththehighestsatisfactionandasens

eofenjoyment.37Jobsatisfactioncontributestoapositiveattitudeatwork,whichinturnwillaffectyourchancesofgaini

ngsuccessinyourcareer.Thenextthingyouhavetoconsideristheskillsyouown.38Theseskillscanbeeitherhardskillsorsoftskills.Andyouneedtodetermine

whichofthoseskillsaretransferable(可转移的).Transferableskillsarenotspecifictoonejob,soyoucanapplythemtoavarietyofdifferentjobs.Havingtherightskill

setisthekeythatopensawholenewfieldofcareerpossibilitiesforyou.Youmayevenbesurprisedatthenumberofcareeroptionsthatareago

odfitwiththeskillsyoucurrentlyhave.39Youwillneedtoassessyourindividualpersonality,motivationaldrive,needsandattitudestofin

dacareerthathasthebestfitwithyourpersonality.Forexample,asalespersongenerallyneedstobenaturallyoutgoing.Anotherimportantfactorto

considerinyourdecisionwhenchoosingadreamcareerisyourvalues.40Andthescaleofyourvaluesisbasedonyourattitudesandbeliefsaboutwhatisimportantinlife.A.Val

uesarerelevanttoyourbeliefs.B.Whatarethethingsyouaregoodat?C.Interestsarealsoimportantforyourchoice.D.Choosingadreamcareerwillhaveaninfluenc

eonyourskills.E.Ifyouenjoyyourjob,youwillbemoremotivatedtodoyourjobwell.F.Oneormoreofthesefactorsmayhaveagreatinfluenceonyourc

hoiceofcareers.G.It’sequallyimportanttotakepersonalityintoaccountwhenyou’rechoosingthedreamcareer.第三部分

语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Armedwithtwoov

er-packedsuitcases,wearrivedattheairportjustintimeformyflight.AsIwatchedherunloadmyluggage,Icouldseethe41inhereyes.Onelasthugandafinalgood-bye,andIw

ouldbeonmywaytoanewlife42.“You’dbettergooryou’llmissyourflight,”shesaid.“I’ll43you,”Ireplied,andwiththosewordsI44

.BythetimeIreachedthecustomsIwas45.WhileboardingtheplaneIwasstillcrying.Ididnothavethe46toputmybagintheov

erheadlocker,soIputitontheemptyseatnexttomine.Born47fifteenmonthsapart,wenotonlylookedalike,butwewerealike.Webothhadthatsamem

ixof48andfearofallthingsunknowntous.OnesunnysummerdayIwasplayingoutsidewhenshecame49tomeandsaid,“Wanttocometotheattic(

阁楼)?”Theanswerwasalways“50”.Wewerefrightenedoftheatticbutalso51byitssmellsandsounds.Togetherwewouldflightmanysp

idersandbattlethroughthenumerousboxes52wefoundwhatweneeded.Theplaneshook53andmybagfellonthefloor.Myaspi

rin,hairbrushandsomeotherthingswere54onthefloor.I55overtogatherthemupwhenIsawa(an)56littlebookinthemiddleofmybelongings.Itwasadiary.Im

mediatelyI57mysister’shandwriting.“HiSis.Whatadayithasbeentoday.Youletmeknowthatyouaremovingabroad...”Only58didIrealizethatmysis

terhadbeen59adiaryforthepastmonth.Duringtheflight,Ireadaboutmysister’scomingandgoing.Eventhoughalarg

eocean60us,atsomepointitfeltlikeshewasactuallythere.41.A.honestyB.sadnessC.satisfactionD.excitement42.A.home

B.abroadC.againD.along43.A.rememberB.remindC.thinkofD.miss44.A.wascutB.leftbehindC.wasoffD.leftout45.A.w

eepingB.sneezingC.sighingD.smiling46.A.courageB.ideaC.strengthD.spirit47.A.ultimatelyB.graduallyC.barelyD.apparently48.A.curiosityB

.anxietyC.ignoranceD.worry49.A.aboutB.acrossC.downD.up50.A.NoB.YesC.SorryD.Certain51.A.attractedB.boredC.interestedD.surprised52.A.though

B.orC.untilD.since53.A.hardlyB.heavilyC.weaklyD.slightly54.A.pushedB.thrownC.droppedD.spread55.A.bentB.wentC

.lookedD.turned56.A.familiarB.unfamiliarC.importantD.unimportant57.A.recognizedB.detectedC.knewD.observe

d58.A.whenB.thatC.thisD.then59.A.writingB.usingC.keepingD.making60.A.facedB.surroundedC.blockedD.separated第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分

15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theremainsofagoldmaskareamongthe3,000-year-oldartifacts(历史文物)fou

ndatSanxingdui,a4.6-square-mileareaoutsideChengdu,capitalofSichuanprovince.61(weigh)about280gramsandesti

matedtobemadefrom84%gold,themaskisoneofover500itemsunearthedfromsixnewlydiscovered“sacrificialpits(祭祀坑)”inSanxingdui.M

orethan50,000ancientartifacts62(find)atSanxingduisincethe1920s,whenalocalfarmer63(accidental)cameupon

anumberofrelicsatthesite.Amajorbreakthrough64(occur)in1986,withthediscoveryoftwoceremonialpitscontainingover1,000items.Disc

overiesmadeatthesitedatebacktothe12thand11thcenturiesBC,andmanyoftheitemsarenow65displayatanon-sitemuseum.Thesitehasc

ompletelychangedexperts’understandingof66theancientcivilizationdevelopedinChina.Inparticular,67(evident)suggeststha

ttheuniqueancientShusocietydevelopedindependentlyofneighboringculturesintheYellowRiverValley,68wastraditionallyconsideredtobetheor

iginofChinesecivilization.AlongwithotherShuarchaeological69(site),itiscreditedbytheUNas“70outstandingrepresentativeoftheBron

zeAgeCivilizationofChina,EastAsiaandeventheworld.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语老师上课要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错

误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线,并在横线下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。Las

tSaturdayIwentskatedonalakewithmybestfriend,Lily.WewerehavinggoodtimeontheicewhileIsuddenlyheardascream“Help”.Iturnaroundimmediatelyandwassurprisedto

seeaboyfallingintoanicehole.Therewasnodoubtthattheboy’slifewasingreatdangers.However,neitherofthemcouldswim,sowerantoaskforhelpassoonaspossi

bly.Afewminuteslate,apolicemancameandpulledtheboyoutofthewater.Theboythankedtousagainandagainforsavinghislife.W

ewerepleasedforgivinghimahelpinghand.Howanunusualexperienceitwas!第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是高二一班李华，你校拟选拔一些优秀学生，

利用寒假到昆明做COP15大会的志愿者。你希望参加此活动，请根据提示给校评选组写一封申请信，要点包括：1.写信目的；2.个人优势；3.表达期待。注意：1．词数不少于100；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数

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__________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua