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玉溪一中2021—2022学年上学期高二年级期中考英语学科试卷总分:150分,考试时间:120分钟命题人:王睿沐静秋审题人:杨春注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,
选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段
对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydidn’tthema
nwearhissuittoday?A.Heneedn’twearittoday.B.Hedidn’tgotoworktoday.C.Hedidn’tliketheit.2.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.P
arentandchild.B.Airportworkerandpassenger.C.Brotherandsister.3.Whenwillthemanattendtheplay?A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnThursday
.4.Wheredoesthemanliketowritehispaper?A.Inthelibrary.B.Inhishome.C.Intheclassroom.5.HowlongdidthewomanstayinCanadalastyear?A.Fortwo
months.B.Forfourmonths.C.Forsixmonths.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听
每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。6.Howmuchshouldthespeakerstip?A.8euros.B.12euros.C.16euro
s.7.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheUStippingstandard?A.It’squitelow.B.It’stoohigh.C.It’sacceptable.听下面一段对话,回答第8、9题。8.What’sthematterwiththeman?A
.Hisstomachhurts.B.Heistoofulltoeatanything.C.Thesaladheatehadgonebad.9.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Seeadoctor.B.Liedowntor
est.C.Takesomemedicine.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。10.Howmanycountrieswereinvolvedinthesurvey?A.45.B.81.C.94.11.Whatdomostonlinecustomersthinkoffe
malemodels?A.Healthy.B.Beautiful.C.Toothin.12.Inwhichcountrymightpeoplepreferslimmodels?A.NewZealand.B.Switzerland.C.Japan.听下面一段对话
,回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InEngland.B.InCanada.C.InAmerica.14.Whatdoesthewoman’s
familyusuallydoonThanksgiving?A.Donatefoodtothepoor.B.Visitherneighbors.C.Wearniceclothes.15.Whatdidpeoplemostlytalkaboutatd
innertoday?A.Sports.B.Celebrations.C.Socialproblems.16.Whattimedideveryoneleaveforhometonight?A.At9:0
0.B.At10:00.C.At11:00.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17.Whatarethehightemperaturesthisweekend?A.20degrees.B.28degrees.C.30degrees.18.Whatrecordwillbebrokenaccordi
ngtothespeaker?A.Thehottestweekinadecade.B.Themostforestfiresinhistory.C.Themostsunnydaysduringsummer.19.Whatwillbe
closedfortwoweeks?A.Thewaterparks.B.Thecampsites.C.Thebeaches.20.WhateventwillbeheldinearlyAugust?A.Amarathon
.B.Afireworksshow.C.Aconcertinthepark.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AThemeparksar
emagicalplaceswhereadultscanactlikechildrenwhohavethetimeoftheirlives.Herearethetopfourthemeparksacrosstheworld.FerrariWorld—Ya
sIsland,AbuDhabiAbuDhabiintheMiddleEastishometotheworld’slargestindoorthemepark.ThemainattractionistheFormulaRoss
a-officiallythefastestrollercoasterintheworld.Theridegoesfrom0to239kilometresperhourinlessthanfivese
conds.Theforceissostrongthatthosebraveenoughtogoonithavetowearsafetyglasses.Tickets:£40peradultandhalfprice
forchildrenunder1.2metrestall.AltonTowers—Staffordshire,EnglandAltonTowersisthemostvisitedthemeparkinth
eUK.Theparkoffersridessuchasthepopular800-metre-longrollercoaster.Orifyou’reinterestedinexperiencingthesenseofflying,headfort
hefamousrideAir,whereyou’llneedtoavoidobjectsandtreesasyoufly.Theparkalsohasmanyotherattractions,includingliveshows.Tickets:£43peradultand£
21perchild.Childrenundertheageof3getinforfree.DisneylandParis—Paris,FranceDisneylandPariscreatesafantasyworld
thatbothchildrenandadultscanenjoy.DisneylandParkgivesgirlsthechancetomeettheirfavouriteDisneyPrincessesandtoexp
loreSleepingBeauty’scastle.Excitingrollercoasterswillkeepthewholefamilyentertainedforhoursonend.Tickets:£34peradultand£27perch
ild.Childrenundertheageof3getinforfree.OakwoodThemePark—Pembrokeshire,WalesIfyouareeagertoexperiencefastturnsanddrops,thenthisistheparkfory
ou.BebraveandgoontheMegafobiarollercoaster,awoodencoastermakingyouscream.Tickets:£48foradults,£22perchild.Childrenunder3yearsgetinforfre
e.21.Wherecanliveshowsbeenjoyedaccordingtothetext?A.InFerrariWorld.B.InAltonTowers.C.InDisneylandParis.D.InOakwoodThemePar
k.22.Howmuchshouldacouplewiththeir2-year-olddaughterpayinDisneylandParis?A.£61.B.£68.C.£86.D.£95.23.Whatdoa
lltheparkshave?A.Indooractivities.B.TherideAir.C.Therollercoaster.D.Thecastle.BKatherineJohnsonwhoselifewasdescribedinth
emovieHiddenFiguresdiedonFebruary24,2020,aged101.The2016moviedescribesarealstoryofsomefemaleAfrican-AmericanmathematicianswhojoinedtheNa
tionalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(NASA)andledamissiontoputthefirstmanonthemooninthe1950swhenra
cialdiscrimination(种族歧视)waswidespread.“NASAisdeeplysaddenedbythelossofaleaderfromourpioneeringdays,”saidNA
SAadministratorJimBridenstineonthewebpageofNASA.“Ms.Johnsonhelpedournationpushtheboundariesofspaceandshealsoplayedanimportantrolei
nopeningdoorsforwomenandpeopleofcolortoexplorespace.AtNASAwewillneverforgethercourageandleadershipandtheachievemen
tswecouldnothavereachedwithouther.”JohnsonwasborninWestVirginiain1918.ShegraduatedfromWestVirginiaStat
eUniversitywithamajorinmathematicsandbecameateacheratapublicschool.ShewasalsothefirstAfrican-Americanwomant
oattendgraduateschoolinmathematicsatWestVirginiaUniversityuntilsheleftschooltofocusonraisingchildren.Herl
ifechangedin1952afteralongcareerbreak.Arelativetoldheraboutopenpositionsattheall-blackWestAreaComputingsectionattheN
ationalAdvisoryCommitteeforAeronautics’sLangleylaboratory,andshebegantoworkfortheaerospace(航空航天)industryatLangleythenext
year.NASAdependedonhumansforcomplicatedaerospacecalculationastherewasnohigh-functioningelectroniccomputer.Femalemathem
aticiansusuallytookthejobastheirsalarywaslower.JohnsonwasoneofthoseAfrican-Americanhumancomputers.Johnsonwasinitiallyinchargeofae
rospaceanalysisandthenaspacedevelopmentmissionwhenNASAwaslaunchedin1958.Thensheworkedforthe1961suborbita
l(亚轨道的)flightofastronautAlanShepard.Johnsoncontinuedtoparticipateinmissionsaftersheretiredin1986.Herhiddenachievemen
tswerefinallypublicizedwhenBarackObamaawardedherthePresidentialMedalofFreedomin2015andherdramaticlifewasmadeintoamovie.24.Whatdi
dBridenstine’swordsinthesecondparagraphmainlywanttotellus?A.ToshowNASA’sappreciationforJohnson’sleadership.B.Toexpre
ssallAmericans’regretoverJohnson’sdeath.C.ToshowJohnson’scontributionstospaceexploration.D.ToemphasizeNASA’sachievementsinspace
exploration.25.WhydidNASAdependonhumansforcomplexaerospacecalculation?A.Itwascheapertohirehumans.B.Thecomputersatthattimeweren’tadvancedenough.C
.Itcouldn’taffordtobuyelectroniccomputers.D.Humansweremoreaccuratethancomputersincalculation.26.Whatcanbeinfe
rredfromthepassage?A.Johnsonworkedfortheaerospaceindustryforatleast33years.B.Johnsonusedtoworkinaprivateschool.C
.JohnsonstarredinthemovieHiddenFigures.D.JohnsonwasthefirstwomantoattendgraduateschoolintheUnitedStates.27.Whatis
theauthor’sintentioninwritingthispassage?A.TopromoteHiddenFigures.B.Tohighlightthegreatnessofwomen.C.Totellread
ersachievementsmadebyNASA.D.TohonorthegreatmathematicianKatherineJohnson.CInacountryknownforhigh-techambitionsandgiantstate-ownedfirms,thes
ufferingofstreethawkers(小贩)mayseeminsignificant.ButinChinathesedays,peoplelikeShuiJin,anoldladyridingawoodencartfilledwithfru
it,areinthespotlight.Facedwithrisingunemployment,officialshaveconcludedthatpavementstands(货摊)canhelpso
lvetheeconomy’sproblems.ShuiJin,whousedtofacethedangerofheavyfines,maysellherfruitwithmoreconfidenceass
heslowlymakesherwaythroughthenarrowlanesofSuzhou.Herfamilyneedsthemoney.Bothherdaughters-in-lawrecentlylosttheirjobs,amongthetensofmillio
nsofpeopleinChinahurtbytheCOVID-19outbreak.Thegovernment’ssupportforstreethawkersissomethingofanabout-turn.Foryearstheauthoritiespushedouthawke
rs,tryingtotidyupthechaosthatoncecharacterizedChina’scities.Inthenameof“civilizing”urbanlife,theywantedtoseedumplings,plastictoysandT-shi
rtssoldinsideshoppingmalls,notfromthebackofcarts.ButonJune1stPremierLiKeqiangsignalledachange.StoppingbyasnackstandinthecityofYantai,hedeclaredt
hatstreethawkersandsmallshopswerevitaltotheeconomy.“Onlywhenthepeopleareingoodshapecanthenationbeingoodshape,”hesaid.Mr.Li’sstatementhasproducedafe
elingofexcitementabouttherevival(复苏)ofChina’s“street-standeconomy”.Atleast27provincesandcitieshaveannouncedthattheywillcreatemarketsforhawkersor,in
somecases,letthemmovetheirthingsbeingsoldontothepavementinfrontoftheirshops.TheshiningexampleisChengdu,wherestreetstandswerebannedinthepastbutnowha
wkershavesetupanumberofstandssinceMarch.Morethan100,000jobshavebeencreatedintheprocess.28.Accordingtothepassa
ge,whatusedtohappentostreethawkersinChina?A.Cleaningthestreet.B.Runningashop.C.Beinggivenheavyfines.D.Beinginthespotlight.29.Whichofthefollow
ingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedpart“anabout-turn”inparagraph3?A.anincident.B.acomfort.C.aninspiration.D.acompletecha
nge.30.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.China’sstreet-standeconomyhasalonghistory.B.Chinaturnstoonce-bann
edhawkerstoreviveitseconomy.C.Chinahashigh-techambitionsandgiantstate-ownedfirms.D.Chinaisnowfacedwithrisingunemployment.31.WhichwritingmethodisNOTus
edinthelastparagraph?A.Quotingthesaying.B.Givingexamples.C.Makingacomparison.D.Listingstatistics.DWhydohumanbeingsstillrisktheirlivesunderground
anddoingoneofthedirtiestandmostdangerousjobsintheworld?Itisanincreasinglyurgentquestion,giventherecentmining
accidentsinSago,W.VaandHuntington,Utah.Asmallgroupofengineersandroboticsexpertslookforwardtoadayinthenot-too-distantfuturewhenro
botsandothertechnologydomostofthedangerousminingwork.Robotictechnology,inparticular,holdsmuchpromise,McAteersays,especiallywhenitcomestom
appingminesandrescuingtrappedminers—thespecialoperationsoftheminingindustry.OneofthefirstminingrobotswasdevelopedfiveyearsagoatCarnegieMellonUni
versity’sRoboticsInstitute.ItwascalledGroundhog.Itusedlasersto“see”indarktunnelsandmapabandonedmines—someofthemostdangerousworkinthebu
siness.ThelatestdesigniscalledCaveCrawler.It’sabitsmallerthanGroundhog,andevenmoreadvanced.Itcantakephotosandvideosandhasmores
ensorsthatcandetectthepresenceofdangerousgases.Incredibly,therobothasarealsenseoflogic.Ifitcomesacrossanobstacle(障碍)itgetsmomentarilyconfused
.Ithastothinkaboutwhattodoandwheretogonext.Sometimesitthrowsafitjustlikearealperson.Thegreatestproblem,though,iscost.Themoneyoftheea
rliestresearchprojectwasprovidedbythegovernment,butthatmoneyhaddriedup,andit’snotclearwherefuturemoneywillcomefrom.
Partlyforthatreason,andpartlybecauseofadvancesinsafety,miningisnotnearlyasdangerousasitwasinthepast.Since1990,fatalities(死亡)havedeclinedb
y67%andinjuriesby51%,accordingtotheNationalMiningAssociation.Someexpertspredictthatrobotsinmineswillservemuchofthesamefunctionthattheyd
ointheautomotiveindustry.Therobotsdothemostboringanddangerousjobs,butwon’tgetridoftheneedforhumanworkers.32.WhyisthelatestrobotmoreadvancedthanGround
hog?A.Itactslikearealperson.B.Ithasmoresensors.C.It’ssmallerthanGroundhog.D.Ithasarealsenseoflogic.33.Whatcanwein
ferfromthelastparagraph?A.Theminingrobotswillhaveaverypromisingfuture.B.Therewillbenoneedforhumanworkersinmines.C.Robotsinmi
neswillservemuchintheautomotiveindustry.D.Robotsinminesdosomesimplejobsnow.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Themi
ningrobotsdomostoftheminingworkatpresent.B.Groundhogcandiscoverthepresenceofdangerousgases.C.Expertsaretryingtomakerobotshelpminerswit
hdangerouswork.D.Thisresearchprojecthasbeenwellfundedbygovernment.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MiningAccidents
inAmericaB.Cavecrawler,theLatestRobotC.RobotsinMinesD.TheFutureofRobots第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳
选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenchoosingyourdreamcareer,itisimportantthatyoufirstknowyourselfwell.Thebestwaytobeginisthroughsel
f-explorationwhichwillallowyoutouncovermoreaboutyourpersonalinterests,skills,personality,andvalues.3
6Interestsareimportantconsiderationswhenchoosingacareer.Byfocusingonyourinterests,youcandeterminewhichcareeroptionswou
ldprovideyouwiththehighestsatisfactionandasenseofenjoyment.37Jobsatisfactioncontributestoapositiveattitudeatwork,which
inturnwillaffectyourchancesofgainingsuccessinyourcareer.Thenextthingyouhavetoconsideristheskillsyouow
n.38Theseskillscanbeeitherhardskillsorsoftskills.Andyouneedtodeterminewhichofthoseskillsaretransferable(可转移的).Transfera
bleskillsarenotspecifictoonejob,soyoucanapplythemtoavarietyofdifferentjobs.Havingtherightskillsetisthekeytha
topensawholenewfieldofcareerpossibilitiesforyou.Youmayevenbesurprisedatthenumberofcareeroptionsthatareagoodfitwiththeskillsyou
currentlyhave.39Youwillneedtoassessyourindividualpersonality,motivationaldrive,needsandattitudestofindacar
eerthathasthebestfitwithyourpersonality.Forexample,asalespersongenerallyneedstobenaturallyoutgoing.Anotherimportantfactortoconsider
inyourdecisionwhenchoosingadreamcareerisyourvalues.40Andthescaleofyourvaluesisbasedonyourattitudesandbeliefsaboutwhatisimportanti
nlife.A.Valuesarerelevanttoyourbeliefs.B.Whatarethethingsyouaregoodat?C.Interestsarealsoimportantforyourchoi
ce.D.Choosingadreamcareerwillhaveaninfluenceonyourskills.E.Ifyouenjoyyourjob,youwillbemoremotivatedtodoyourjobwell.F.Oneormoreofthesefactorsmayhave
agreatinfluenceonyourchoiceofcareers.G.It’sequallyimportanttotakepersonalityintoaccountwhenyou’rechoosingthedre
amcareer.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Arm
edwithtwoover-packedsuitcases,wearrivedattheairportjustintimeformyflight.AsIwatchedherunloadmyluggage,Icoul
dseethe41inhereyes.Onelasthugandafinalgood-bye,andIwouldbeonmywaytoanewlife42.“You’dbettergooryou’llmissyourflig
ht,”shesaid.“I’ll43you,”Ireplied,andwiththosewordsI44.BythetimeIreachedthecustomsIwas45.WhileboardingtheplaneIwasstillcrying.Idid
nothavethe46toputmybagintheoverheadlocker,soIputitontheemptyseatnexttomine.Born47fifteenmonthsapart,wenotonlylookedalike,bu
twewerealike.Webothhadthatsamemixof48andfearofallthingsunknowntous.OnesunnysummerdayIwasplayingoutsidewhenshecame49tomeandsaid,“Want
tocometotheattic(阁楼)?”Theanswerwasalways“50”.Wewerefrightenedoftheatticbutalso51byitssmellsandsounds.Togetherwewouldflightmanyspidersa
ndbattlethroughthenumerousboxes52wefoundwhatweneeded.Theplaneshook53andmybagfellonthefloor.Myaspirin,hairbrushandso
meotherthingswere54onthefloor.I55overtogatherthemupwhenIsawa(an)56littlebookinthemiddleofmybelongings.
Itwasadiary.ImmediatelyI57mysister’shandwriting.“HiSis.Whatadayithasbeentoday.Youletmeknowthatyouaremovingabroad...”Only5
8didIrealizethatmysisterhadbeen59adiaryforthepastmonth.Duringtheflight,Ireadaboutmysister’scomingand
going.Eventhoughalargeocean60us,atsomepointitfeltlikeshewasactuallythere.41.A.honestyB.sadnessC.satisfactionD.excitement42.A.ho
meB.abroadC.againD.along43.A.rememberB.remindC.thinkofD.miss44.A.wascutB.leftbehindC.wasoffD.leftout45
.A.weepingB.sneezingC.sighingD.smiling46.A.courageB.ideaC.strengthD.spirit47.A.ultimatelyB.graduallyC.barelyD.appa
rently48.A.curiosityB.anxietyC.ignoranceD.worry49.A.aboutB.acrossC.downD.up50.A.NoB.YesC.SorryD.Certain51.A
.attractedB.boredC.interestedD.surprised52.A.thoughB.orC.untilD.since53.A.hardlyB.heavilyC.weaklyD.slightly54
.A.pushedB.thrownC.droppedD.spread55.A.bentB.wentC.lookedD.turned56.A.familiarB.unfamiliarC.importantD.unimportant57.A.recognizedB.detec
tedC.knewD.observed58.A.whenB.thatC.thisD.then59.A.writingB.usingC.keepingD.making60.A.facedB.surroundedC.blockedD.separated第
二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theremainsofagoldmaskareamongthe3,000-year-oldartifacts(历史文物)found
atSanxingdui,a4.6-square-mileareaoutsideChengdu,capitalofSichuanprovince.61(weigh)about280gramsandestimatedtobemadefrom84%gold,themaskison
eofover500itemsunearthedfromsixnewlydiscovered“sacrificialpits(祭祀坑)”inSanxingdui.Morethan50,000ancientartifacts62(find)atSanxingduisince
the1920s,whenalocalfarmer63(accidental)cameuponanumberofrelicsatthesite.Amajorbreakthrough64(occur)in1986,withthediscoveryoftwoceremonialpitsc
ontainingover1,000items.Discoveriesmadeatthesitedatebacktothe12thand11thcenturiesBC,andmanyoftheitemsarenow65displayatanon-sitemuseum.Thesite
hascompletelychangedexperts’understandingof66theancientcivilizationdevelopedinChina.Inparticular,67(evident)suggeststha
ttheuniqueancientShusocietydevelopedindependentlyofneighboringculturesintheYellowRiverValley,68wastraditionallyco
nsideredtobetheoriginofChinesecivilization.AlongwithotherShuarchaeological69(site),itiscreditedbytheUNas“70outstandingrepresentativeoftheBronzeAgeCiv
ilizationofChina,EastAsiaandeventheworld.”第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语老师上课要求同桌之间交换修改
作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在横线下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修
改仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSaturdayIwentskatedonalakewithmybestfriend,Lily.WewerehavinggoodtimeontheicewhileI
suddenlyheardascream“Help”.Iturnaroundimmediatelyandwassurprisedtoseeaboyfallingintoanicehole.Therewasnodou
btthattheboy’slifewasingreatdangers.However,neitherofthemcouldswim,sowerantoaskforhelpassoonaspossibly.Afewminuteslate,apo
licemancameandpulledtheboyoutofthewater.Theboythankedtousagainandagainforsavinghislife.Wewerepleasedforgivinghimahelp
inghand.Howanunusualexperienceitwas!第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是高二一班李华,你校拟选拔一些优秀学生,利用寒假到昆明做COP15大会的志愿者。你希望参加此活动,请根据提示给校评选组写一封申请信,要点包括:1.写
信目的;2.个人优势;3.表达期待。注意:1.词数不少于100;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearSir/Madam,_____________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua