河南省南阳市2022-2023学年上学期质量评估高一英语试题答案

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2022年秋期高中一年级期末质量评估参考答案听力原文Text1W:Youseemtobeupset.Whathashappened,Robert?M:ImusthandinthereporttoMr.Smiththismorning,butIwon’tfinishitunti

lthisafternoon.Inthiscase,Mr.Smithwillbeangry.W:Well,justrelax,Robert.It’sOKtofinishittoday.Text2W:DoyouhavetheOxfordEnglishDictionary?M:Sorry,they’

resoldout.Asit’sthebeginningofthenewterm,manystudentshavecomeforone.Butit’llbeavailablenextweek,oryoucantrysome

otherstoresalongthestreet.Text3W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Hello.Iwanttomakeanappointmentwiththedoctorforthesharppaininmychestthisafternoon.I’llleaveworkat

5,socanIseethedoctorhalfanhourlaterat5:30?W:I’msorry.Alltheappointmentsarefilled.Well,perhapsIcouldfityouinhalfanhouraft

erthat,ifyoudon’tmind.M:That’llbegreat.Thankyou.Text4M:Goodmorning,Madam.MayIhelpyou?W:Goodmorning.Ineedtocashthischeq

ue.M:Certainly,Madam.Pleasefillinthisformandsignyourname.AndIwanttoseeyourIDcardandyoursavingaccountbookplease.W:Sure.Here

youare.Text5M:Hi,Linda.Ihaven’tseenyouforages.Imissyouverymuch.Haveyougraduatedfromcollege?W:Yes.Igraduate

dlastyearandgotajobinapublishingcompany.Howaboutyou,Henry?M:Well,I’mnowworkingintheCityBank.Text6M:Mary,Igethotelroomnumber13.Ithasamount

ainviewforquiteacheapprice!W:Don’tyouknowthatnumber13isanunluckynumber?M:Well,Idon’tbelievesuchthings.W:ButIdo.Idi

dn’tpassthedrivingtestbecausemyregistrationnumberwas13.M:Itdoesn’tmakesenseatallforme.Youdidn’tpassjustbecauseyoudidn’t

studyhard.Lifeiswhatyoumakeit!Ifyoubelievesomething,itwillhappen!Text7W:Howisyourstayhereatourhotel,Sir?M:Well,prettygood!Allthes

taffherearefriendlyandveryhelpful.I’mnoteasytoplease,butthemealsaregreat!Bytheway,canyouarrangeacandlelightdinnerforustomorrow?Itisourtwentiethwedd

inganniversary.W:Oh,congratulationsthen.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveit?M:Ifitisn’ttoomuchtrouble,Iwanttomakeit8pm.Asforthemenuanddecorat

ion,weleaveittoyou.I’msureyouwilldothebestforus.W:OK.Inthatcase,we’llarrangeitattheriverside.Itwillbe

veryromantic.Text8M:HaveyouboughtthecomputergameWarCraft2,Jane?W:Yeah!Iboughtitthedayitwasreleased.It’sagreatgame.Therearealo

tofnewcharacters.M:Diditcostverymuch?W:Itcostaboutthirtydollars.Actually,mostgamescostaboutthatmuch.Myroommatealwayswantstoplayit.ButItoldhe

rtobuyherowngame.M:Well,myroommatelikestowatchmeplay.Hesaysit’slikewatchingamovie.Butheneverplaysacomputergame,saying

thatit’snofungettingcrazyaboutcomputergames.Instead,heputsmostofhistimeinhisstudies.W:Butwhathesaysmakessense.Afterall,ourmainworkistolearnour

lessons.Text9W:Iheardtherewasanaccidentyesterday.Isthattrue?M:Yes,thatistrue.Iwasthereyesterday.Ijustcameoutofthecitymuseumandw

asonmywaytotheschoollibrary,andwitnessedsuchanaccident.W:Wasitterrible?M:Yes,itwas.Themanonthemotorbiketriedtoovertakethecarinfrontofhim,but

therewasatruckcomingfromtheoppositedirection.Beforeherealizedit,hewashitbythetruckandwasseriouslyhurt.Thetruckdriverwasjustshocked.W:Whatdidyoudowhe

nyousawtheaccident?M:Ididnothing.Iwastooafraidbecausetherewasmuchblood.Luckilyamannearbysawthisandcalledtheambulance,andthemanwassenttohospital.W:We

ll,youshouldbecarefulwhenridingamotorbike,oryou’dbetterbuyacar.M:Well,atthethoughtofwhatIhaveseen,Ifeelterrible.W:Trytoforgetit.Erase

itfromyourmemory.Text10Oldpeoplehaveworkedhardalltheirlifeandshouldbeshownappreciationandkindness.Thisideaofappreciatingtheelderlystayedinmyhead

andIdecideditwastimetostepupanorganizationtohelpthem.So,in2013,twoyearsafterIenteredOrangeHighSchool,Ifoundedanorganizationcalle

dLovefortheElderly.Myinterestinwritingledmetocreatetheorganization,wherepeoplefromallacrosstheglobesendlettersfilledwithkindnessandjoy.Ith

ensendtheseletterstoseniorcenters,nursinghomes,andretirementcommunitieslocatedallacrossthecountry.Uptonow,Ihavecollectedover1,00

0letters,andtheresponseIhavereceivedfromtheseplaceshasbeentrulyunforgettable.Thispastmonth,Ihadtheopportuni

tytoreceive$100astheprizeIwoninacontest.Thismoneyhasbeenofgreathelpformyorganization.Wedon’tgetmuchmoneyfromthegovernmentorotherorganizations,s

othismoneyhelpedtopayformanycosts.Next,Iplantosetupafoodbankforoldpeopleinmycity.参考答案1-5BCCAB6-10CAABA11-15BC

BAC16-20BBCAA21-25DCCAC26-30DBCAC31-35ACBDD36-40FAEBG41-45CBADC46-50BCABD51-55BACAB56.working57.wasspent58.features59.in60.its61.

tocommunicate62.as63.meaningful64.that/which65.topics写作:第一节Onepossibleversion:DearJim,Delightedtoknowthatyouarein

terestedinthewayIusemyphone,Iwouldliketosharewithyousomethingaboutit.Totellyouthetruth,thesmartphonehasb

roughtmuchconveniencetome.IcaneventravelacrossChinawithoutcash.However,ithasgreatlydistractedmyattentionwhileI’mstudying.Therefore,itisadvise

dthatwefocusonourreallife,setasideenoughtimetoaccompanyourparentsanddosports.Whatwewantisarationaluseofthisadvanceddeviceinsteadofbeingcontroll

edbyit.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,pleasekeepmeinformedatyourearliestconvenience.Yours,LiHua第二节Onepossibleversion:Aliquicklycleanedthelivingroomandcontinue

dwiththedecoration,puttingupthecolourfulballoonsandpresentingthebirthdaycake.Atthesametime,Manotookoutthefamilypicture.Th

eywereabouttopracticesingingthepoemwhenthedelicioussmellcamefromthekitchen.SurelyitwasMomthatpreparedthebig

meal.Frenchtoastandchickenporridge,bothofwhichwerefather’sfavouritedishes,wereready.Eventually,everythingwassettled.AliandManostoodbesidethedoo

r,waitingfortheirfathereagerly.ThenDadcamein.Hearingthewords,sogladwasDadthathisfacelitup.“wehaveasurpriseforyou!”

addedAli,pointingatthedecorations.Whenhesawthedinner,hiseyeswidenedandtwinkledwithexcitement.Hecouldn’thelptastingabitof

chicksoup,explainingthatitwasthebestdishhehadeverhad.MomgrinnedheartilyandexchangedagentleglancewithAliandMano.Whatabeautiful

andsweetsurprise!Theroomwasfilledwithhappiness.详解答案与解析A体裁:新闻报道主题:卡塔尔世界杯中的中国元素。21.细节理解题。从第一段第二句话可知,D选项正确。22.细节理解题。从第二段中“energy-savingtechnologiesan

dsustainable”可知,C选项正确。23.文章出处题。根据文章标题及内容可知,本文应出自报纸,答案选C。B体裁:记叙文主题:人与动物24.细节理解题。从第三段“Noteveryonewantsastrangedogontheirproperty”可

知,不是所有人都希望陌生狗涉足他们的私人财产可知,Milo的行为是不礼貌的,答案选A。25.细节理解题。从第五段“Herbestbet,shedecided,wastolistenforthelettercarrierintheafternoonandscreamatthetop

ofherlungs”可知,她要等着邮递员的到来,大声尖叫。答案选C。26.推理判断题。从倒数第二段“Milothebeagle,apparentlyheardStarrtheinstantSwiftopenedherownfrontdoor”可知,S

wift一开前门,Milo就听到了Starr的呼救声。因此,在Milo到Starr家前,就听到了她的声音。答案选D。27.主旨大意题。通读全文,可知文章讲了狗狗Milo救了老太太Starr一事。答案选B。C体裁:说明文主题:小睡与健康。28.细节理解题。从第一段末“TheAme

ricanPsychologicalAssociationpointsoutthatnapscanimprovememory,learningcapacity,immunesystemfunctionandmood”中可知,小睡可调节心情。答案选C。29.观点态度题。从第二段可知,S

araMednick对小睡持肯定态度。答案选A。30.细节理解题。从“Stage3:deep,restorative(修复的)sleep”及下文“Stage3sleepisatimeforyourbodytorepairtissue,improvetheim

munesystemandrechargeenergystores.”可知,答案选C。31.目的意图题。文章详细介绍了小睡的几个阶段,意在告知人们小睡的最佳方式。答案选A。D体裁:说明文主题:修复森林不止种树那么简单。32.细节理解题。

从第二段“withChinaandIndialeadingtheway”可知,中国和印度积极参与植树造林。答案选C.全科免费下载公众号-《高中僧课堂》33.词义猜测题。从划线部分前一句“Otherresearchh

asshownthatsomeanimalsenjoyeatingsaplingswhichseemdelicious”可知有些动物喜欢吃对它们而言美味的幼苗。“fenceout”应为避开,阻止接近之意,答案选B。34.推理判断题。从最后一段可

知,其他的问题也应注意,故接下来应该讨论别的问题。答案选D。35.主旨大意题。本文第一段以“Butlittleisknownabouthowbesttoachievethat”引出话题,下文说明绿化并不仅仅是植树这么简单,还有很多影响树木生

长的因素。答案选D。七选五36.F.根据设空处前句“异地友谊是两个生活在相距很远的地方的人之间的友谊——远到他们不经常见面”因此需要很多努力去维护它。故选F.37.A.根据本段标题及设空处前后句可知需要开始一个群聊来分享你的更

新。故选A。38.E.根据本段内容“向朋友表明你关心他们不需要昂贵的商品,大量的钱或几个小时的计划。一些简单的东西,比如一张卡片或一件小礼物,对他们来说可能比你想象的要重要得多。一点额外的努力可以让他们一整天。”故选标题在小的方面表现出体贴。39.B.根据本段标题保持可靠。以及设空处前句“即使你

不能在他们过得不好后给他们带冰淇淋和他们最喜欢的电影”故选“让他们知道他们可以随时和你说话,会在他们沮丧的时候安慰他们。”40.G.根据本段标题“记住重要的日期”可知选“简单地记录朋友的生日和其他重要的日期,可以让

你不会错过那些珍贵的时刻。”完形填空41.C.根据上文weturninward可知把我们自己的需求放在第一位。故选C。42.B.根据but可知这些自我关心倾向是错误的。故选B.43.A.根据下文可知,提升自我关爱的方法就是关心他人

。44.D.我们从为别人做好事中获得幸福。45.C.那些自称快乐的人都把精力集中于有需要的人群身上。46.B.他们把更多的时间和金钱捐给慈善机构,参与随机的善举。47.C.提升精神健康。48.A.根据下文捐出你省下的汽油前可知工作的地方偏远。49.B.替为生机而挣扎的人结账。50.D.对自己也要好

。51.B.根据下文self-criticism可知选B为自己感到羞耻。52.A.不现实的期待。53.C.好的办法就是使自己多做善事。54.A.这意味着铭记你自己是人类,在苦难时期尽你所能。55.B.虽然这些建议不会让新年的挑战消失。语

法填空56.working。考查非谓语。介词后用动名词。57.wasspent。考查谓语。根据时间用一般过去时的被动语态。58.features。考查谓语。根据本段时态用一般现在时。59.in。考查介词。inparticular。60

.its。考查代词。名词前用形容性物主代词。61.tocommunicate。考查不定式。beusedtodosth。62.as。as...as...63.meaningful.考查形容词。64.that/which.考

查定语从句。65.topics.考查名词复数。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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