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练习27语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空2023·福州市高三质检说明文215词★★★☆☆Oraclebones(甲骨)werebelievedtobefirstunearthedinAnyang,oncecalledYin,thecapitaloftheShangDynasty.Villager

sthenhadlittleideaofwhattheyhadfoundandsoldthebonestodrugstoresas1.________(tradition)Chinesemedicines.The“medicines”gainedthenot

iceofhistorians.Thediscovery2.________(follow)byaseriesofarchaeologicalexcavations(挖掘).Overthepast120­plusyear

s,majorsystematicexcavationshavebeencarried3.________.ArelicsitemuseumhasbeenbuiltattheYinxu,4.________(recognize)asaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.D

iscoveringtheoraclebonesandinscriptionshelpedexplorethecultureoftheXiaandShangDynasties,5.________tracetheoriginsoftheChineseciviliz

ation.ThecontentoftheinscriptionsemphasizestherespectforancestorsandothercoreChinesevalues6.________havebeenpassedonuntiltoday.It7._______

_(appeal)tonotonlyscholarsbutalsothoseoutsidethecirclesofarchaeology.ChenNan,aprofessoratTsinghuaUniversity'sAcademyofArtsandDesign,hasen

ergizedthelifeoftheseancientsymbolsby8.________(feature)theminthebiaoqingbao(emoticons)hedeveloped.“Theyrepresentvital9.________(c

lue)toourculturallineage(世系)，”Chensaid.“Ifeel10.________ourresponsibilitytocommunicateaboutthecharmoft

heprimitiveinscriptionswiththeyoungergenerationsandforeigners.”Ⅱ.阅读理解A2023·昆明市高三质检议论文346词★★★☆☆The2023AzbeesOpen

EntriesAbouttheAzbeeAwardsASBPE's45thannualAzbeeAwardsofExcellencecompetitionisnowopenforsubmissionsfromJan.1，2023throughMar.3

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tryfilesforprintentries.1．WhenwasthefirstAzbeeAwardsofExcellenceheld?A．In1979.B．In1988.C．In2012.D．In

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hausername.B2023·深圳市高三调研议论文365词★★★☆☆Whenputtotests,beeshavelongprovedthatthey'vegotalotmoretoofferthanp

ollinating(授粉),makinghoneyandbeingloyaltoaqueen.Thehard­workinginsectscanchangetheirbehaviorwhenthingsseemdifficult,andnowsom

escientistsfindthereisproofthattheyalsoliketoplay.ScientistsfromQueenMaryUniversityofLondonperformedanexperiment,inwhichtheysetupacontai

nerthatallowedbeestotravelfromtheirnesttoafeedingarea.Butalongtheway,thebeescouldchoosetopassthroughaseparates

ectionwithsomesmallwoodenballs.Over18days,thescientistswatchedasthebees“wentoutoftheirwaytorollwoodenballs

repeatedly,despitenoapparentincentive(刺激)todoso”．Earlierstudieshaveshownthattheblackandyellowbugsarewillingtolearnnewtricksi

nexchangeforfoodorotherrewards.Inthiscase,togetridofexternalfactors,scientistsmadesurethebeeshadadaptedtotheirne

whomeandthattheirenvironmentwasstress­free.Thefindingsuggeststhatlikehumans,insectsalsointeractwithobjectsasaformofplay.Al

sosimilartopeople,youngerbeesseemtobemoreplayfulthanadultbees.“Thisresearchprovidesastrongindicationthatinsectminds

arefarmorecomplicatedthanweimagine.Therearelotsofanimalswhoplayjustforthepurposeofenjoyment,butmostexamplescomefromyoungmammals(哺乳动物)andbi

rds，”saidLarsChittka,aprofessorofsensoryandbehavioralecologyatQueenMaryUniversityofLondon,wholedthestudy.Thestudy'sfirstautho

r,SamadiGalpay,whoisaPhDstudentatQueenMaryUniversityofLondon,statesthatitismoreevidentthatbeesmaybecapableofexperiencingfeelings.“Theymayactuallye

xperiencesomekindsofpositiveemotionalstates,evenifthey'rebasic,likeotherlargeranimalsdo.Thisfindinghaseffe

ctsonourunderstandingofthesenseandwelfareofinsects,which,consequently,encouragesustorespectandprotectwildlifeonEart

hevermore，”shesays.4．Whatisthenewfindingaboutbees?A．Theyarefondofhavingfun.B．Theyarefaithfultothequeen.C．Theyareadaptabletochanges

.D．Theyareskilledatrollingballs.5．Howdidscientistsremoveexternalinfluencesintheexperiment?A．Byteachi

ngbeesnewtricks.B．Byrewardingbeeswithfood.C．Bymakingbeesfeelathome.D．Bybuildingnewhomesforbees.6．WhatareLarsChittka'swordsmainlyabout?A．Theform

sofbees'interaction.B．Thecomplexityofbees'minds.C．Theexamplesofmammals'play.D．Thepurposeofmammals'enjoyment.7．WhatdoesSamadiGalpaysa

yaboutthestudyresult?A．Itbacksuppriorunderstandingofinsects.B．Itrevealsreasonsforbees'positivefeelings.C．Itdrivesresearchonanima

ls'emotionalstates.D.ItcontributestowildlifeconservationonEarth.