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烟台理工学校2019---2020学年度第二学期期中考试试题18航空科目:英语时间：90分钟注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡

上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.

15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Findaplace.B.Buyamap.C.Getanaddress.2.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Repairhercar.B.Giveheraride.

C.Pickupheraunt.3.WhomightMr.Petersonbe?A.Anewprofessor.B.Adepartmenthead.C.Acompanydirector.专业班级考号姓名……………………密…………………封………………线………

……………4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?A.Quitedifficult.B.Veryinteresting.C.Toosimple.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Weather.B.Clothe

s.C.News.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小

题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhyisHarryunwillingtojointhewoman?A.Hehasapaininhisknee.B.

HewantstowatchTV.C.Heistoolazy.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Stayathome.B.TakeHarrytohospital.C.Dosomeexerc

ise.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?A.At5:45.B.At6:15.C.At6:50.9.Wherewillthespeakersgo?A.TheGreenHouseCinema

.B.TheNewStateCinema.C.TheUMECinema.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.HowwillthespeakersgotoNewYork?A.Byair.B.Bytaxi.

C.Bybus.11.Whyarethespeakersmakingthetrip?A.Forbusiness.B.Forshopping.C.Forholiday.12.Whatistheprobablerel

ationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Driverandpassenger.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fellowworkers.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。1

3.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?姓名线……………………A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaclassroom.14.WhatdoesJohndonow?A.He’satrainer.B.He’s

atourguide.C.He’sacollegestudent.15.Howmuchcananewpersonearnforthefirstyear?A.＄10,500.B.＄12,000.C.＄15,000.16.Howmanypeoplewillthewoman

hire?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?A.Oneyear.B.Tenyears.C.Eighteenyears.18.Whatisthespeaker’sopinion

onpublictransport?A.It’scomfortable.B.It’stime-saving.C.It’scheap.19.Whatisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown?A.It’ssafer.B.It’shealthier.C.It’smore

convenient.20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakerseemtolikemost?A.Busy.B.Colourful.C.Quiet.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分

30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANeedaJobThisSummer?Theprovincialgovernmentanditspartnersoffermanyprogramstohelpstudentsfindsummerjobs.

Thedeadlinesandwhatyouneedtoapplydependontheprogram.Notastudent?Gotothegovernmentwebsitetolearnaboutprogramsan

donlinetoolsavailabletohelppeopleunder30buildskills,findajoborstartbusinessesallyearround.JobsforYouthIfyouareateenagerl

ivingincertainpartsoftheprovince,youcouldbeeligible（符合条件）forthisprogram,whichprovideseightweeksofpaidemploymentalongwithtraining

.Whoiseligible:Youth15—18yearsoldinselectcommunities（社区）.SummerCompanySummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands-onbusinesst

rainingandawardsofupto$3,000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged15—29,returningtoschoolinthefall.Stewar

dshipYouthRangerProgramYoucouldapplytobeaStewardshipYouthRangerandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagementp

rojectsforeightweeksthissummer.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged16or17attimeofhire,butnotturning18beforeDecember31thisyear.SummerEmploymentOpportunities（机会）

ThroughtheSummerEmploymentOpportunitiesprogram,studentsarehiredeachyearinavarietyofsummerpositionsacrosstheProvincialPublicSe

rvice,itsrelatedagenciesandcommunitygroups.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged15orolder.Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29forpersonswit

hadisability.21.WhatisspecialaboutSummerCompany?A.Itrequiresnotrainingbeforeemployment.B.Itprovidesawardsforrunningnewbusinesses.C.Itallowsonetowor

kinthenaturalenvironment.D.Itoffersmoresummerjobopportunities.22.WhatistheagerangerequiredbyStewardshipYouthRangerProgram?A.15—

18.B.15—24.C.15—29.D.16—17.23.Whichprogramfavorsthedisabled?A.JobsforYouth.B.SummerCompany.C.StewardshipYouthRanger

Program.D.SummerEmploymentOpportunities.BForCanaanElementary’ssecondgradeinPatchogue,N.Y.，todayisspeechday,andrig

htnowit’sChrisPalaez’sturn.The8-year-oldisthejokeroftheclass.Withshiningdark专业班级考号姓名……………………密…………………封……

…………线……………………eyes,heseemslikethekindofkidwhowouldenjoypublicspeaking.Buthe’snervous.＂I’mheretotellyoutodaywhyyoushould…should…＂Christripsonthe＂-ld,＂

apronunciationdifficultyformanynon-nativeEnglishspeakers.Histeacher,ThomasWhaley,isnexttohim,whispering

support.＂…Votefor…me…＂Exceptforsomestumbles,Chrisisdoingamazinglywell.Whenhebringshisspeechtoaniceconclusion,Whaleyinvitestherestoftheclasstoprai

sehim.Asonofimmigrants,ChrisstartedlearningEnglishalittleoverthreeyearsago.Whaleyrecalls（回想起）howatthebeginningoftheyear,whencalledupontoread,Chris

wouldexcusehimselftogotothebathroom.LearningEnglishasasecondlanguagecanbeapainfulexperience.Whatyouneedisagreatteacherwholetsyoumakemistake

s.＂Ittakesalotforanystudent,＂Whaleyexplains,＂especiallyforastudentwhoislearningEnglishastheirnewlanguage,tofeelconfidentenou

ghtosay,‘Idon’tknow，butIwanttoknow.’＂Whaleygottheideaofthissecond-gradepresidentialcampaignprojectwhenheaskedthechildrenonedaytoraisetheirh

andsiftheythoughttheycouldneverbeapresident.Theanswerbrokehisheart.Whaleysaystheprojectisaboutmorethanjustlearningtoreadands

peakinpublic.Hewantsthesekidstolearntoboast（夸耀）aboutthemselves.＂Boastingaboutyourself,andyourbestqualitie

s,＂Whaleysays,＂isverydifficultforachildwhocameintotheclassroomnotfeelingconfident.＂24.WhatmadeChrisnervous？A.Tellingastory

.B.Makingaspeech.C.Takingatest.D.Answeringaquestion.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂stumbles＂inparagraph2referto?A.Improperpauses.B.Badmanners.C.Sp

ellingmistakes.D.Sillyjokes.26.WecaninferthatthepurposeofWhaley’sprojectisto_________.A.helpstudentsseetheirownstrengthsB.assess

students’publicspeakingskillsC.preparestudentsfortheirfuturejobsD.inspirestudents’loveforpolitics27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes

Whaleyasateacher?…………A.Humorous.B.Ambitious.C.Caring.D.Demanding.CAsdataandidentitytheftbecomesmoreandmorecommon,themarketisgrowin

gforbiometric（生物测量）technologies—likefingerprintscans—tokeepothersoutofprivatee-spaces.Atpresent,theset

echnologiesarestillexpensive,though.ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeupwithalow-costdevice（装置）thatgetsaroundthisproblem:asmartkeyboa

rd.Thissmartkeyboardpreciselymeasuresthecadence（节奏）withwhichonetypesandthepressurefingersapplytoeachkey.Thekeyboardcouldof

ferastronglayerofsecuritybyanalyzingthingsliketheforceofauser’stypingandthetimebetweenkeypresses.Thesepatternsareuniquetoeachpers

on.Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople’sidentities,andbyextension,whethertheyshouldbegivenaccesstotheco

mputerit’sconnectedto—regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.Italsodoesn’trequireanewtypeofte

chnologythatpeoplearen’talreadyfamiliarwith.Everybodyusesakeyboardandeverybodytypesdifferently.Inastudydesc

ribingthetechnology,theresearchershad100volunteerstypetheword＂touch＂fourtimesusingthesmartkeyboard.Datacollectedfromthedeviceco

uldbeusedtorecognizedifferentparticipantsbasedonhowtheytyped,withverylowerrorrates.Theresearcherssaythatthekeyboardsh

ouldbeprettystraightforwardtocommercializeandismostlymadeofinexpensive,plastic-likeparts.Theteamhopestomakeittomarketinthenearfuture.28.Whydo

theresearchersdevelopthesmartkeyboard?A.Toreducepressureonkeys.B.ToimproveaccuracyintypingC.Toreplacethepassword

system.D.Tocutthecostofe-spaceprotection.29.Whatmakestheinventionofthesmartkeyboardpossible?A.Computersaremucheasiertooperate.B.Fingerprintscanningte

chniquesdevelopfast.C.Typingpatternsvaryfrompersontoperson.D.Datasecuritymeasuresareguaranteed.30.Whatdothere

searchersexpectofthesmartkeyboard?A.It’llbeenvironment-friendly.B.It’llreachconsumerssoon.C.It’llbemadeofplastics.D.It’llhelpspeeduptypi

ng.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto＂gooutandgetsomefres

hair＂.31Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.32Iftheairyo

u’rebreathingisclean—whichitwouldbeifyou’reawayfromthesmogofcities—thentheairisfilledwithlife-giving,energizingoxygen.Ifyoue

xerciseoutofdoors,yourbodywilllearntobreathemoredeeply,allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmuscles（肌肉）andyourbrain.Recently,peoplehavebegu

nstudyingtheconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing（治愈）.33Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduri

ngtheirrecovery.Itturnsoutthatjustlookingatgreen,growingthingscanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andputpeopleintoabettermood（情绪）.Greeneryi

sgoodforus.Hospitalpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.34Itgivesusagre

atfeelingofpeace.35Whilethesun’srayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogiveusbeneficialVitaminD.Tomakesureyougetenou

ghVitaminD—butstillprotectyourskin—putonsunscreenrightasyouheadoutside.Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartw

orking,andthat’splentyoftimeforyourskintoabsorbaday’sworthofVitaminD.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatare

youwaitingfor?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.专业班级考号姓名……………………密…………………封………………线……………………D.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfre

shairissunlight.E.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociatef

reshairwithhealthcare.G.Allacrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅

读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.They36withthemlotsofwast

e.The37mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.Theglaciers（冰川）aredisappearing,changingthe38ofKilimanjaro.Hearingthesestories,I’m39aboutthe

place—otherdestinationsaredescribedas＂purer＂naturalexperiences.However,Isoon40thatmuchhaschangedsincethedays

ofdisturbingreportsof41amongtonsofrubbish.Ifinda42mountain,withtoiletsatcampsandalongthepaths.Theenvironmentalchallengesare43buttheeffortsmadebytheT

anzaniaNationalParkAuthorityseemtobe44.ThebestofaKilimanjaro45,inmyopinion,isn’treachingthetop.Mounta

insare46asspiritualplacesbymanycultures.This47isespeciallyevidentonKilimanjaroas48gothroughfiveecosystems（生态系统）i

nthespaceofafewkilometers.Atthebaseisarainforest.Itendsabruptlyat3,000meters,49landsoflowgrowingplants.Furtherup,theweather

50—lowcloudsenvelopethemountainsides,whicharecoveredwiththickgrass.I51twelveshadesofgreenfromwhereIstand.Above4,000metersistheh

ighland52:gravel（砾石）,stonesandrocks.53youclimbintoanarctic-likezonewith54snowandtheglaciersthatmaysoondisappear.DoesKilimanjaro

55itsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlinesoftouristsruiningtheatmosphereofpeace?Ifoundtheoppositetobe

true.36.A.keepB.mixC.connectD.bring37.A.storiesB.buildingsC.crowdsD.reporters38.A.positionB.ageC.faceD.name…39.A.silentB.skepticalC.seriousD.crazy40.

A.discoverB.argueC.decideD.advocate41.A.equipmentB.grassC.campsD.stones42.A.remoteB.quietC.allD.clean43.A.newB.specialC.signific

antD.necessary44A.payingoffB.spreadingoutC.blowingupD.fadingaway45.A.atmosphereB.experienceC.experimentD.sight46.

A.studiedB.observedC.exploredD.regarded47.A.viewB.qualityC.reasonD.purpose48.A.scientistsB.climbersC.localsD.officials49

.A.holdingontoB.goingbacktoC.livinguptoD.givingwayto50.A.changesB.clearsC.improvesD.permits51.A.matchB.imagineC.countD.add52.A.v

illageB.desertC.roadD.lake53.A.ObviouslyB.EasilyC.ConsequentlyD.Finally54.A.permanentB.littleC.freshD.artificial55.A.enjoyB.deserveC

.saveD.acquire第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThepolarbearisfoundintheArcticCircleandsomebigland

massesasfarsouthasNewfoundland.Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence56theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJames

BayinCanada.Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen57(poor)studied;however,biologistscalculatethatthere

areabout20,000-25,000polarbearsworldwide.Modernmethods58trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980

s,andareexpensive59(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea.InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavut60(report)increase

sinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoa61(believe)thatpopulationsareincreasing.Scientistshaverespondedb

y62(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtotheillusion(错觉)thatpopulationsare63(high)thantheyactuallyare.Of64ninet

eenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,six65(be)stable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.第四部分写作（15分）假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知

当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1．写信目的：2．个人优势：3．能做的事情。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．结束语已为你写好。选择题答题区（请用2B铅笔

填涂）1［A］［B］［C］［D］6［A］［B］［C］［D］11［A］［B］［C］［D］2［A］［B］［C］［D］7［A］［B］［C］［D］12［A］［B］［C］［D］3［A］［B］［C］［D］8［A］［B］［C］［D］13［A］［B］［C］［D］4［A］［B］［C］［D］9［A］［B

］［C］［D］14［A］［B］［C］［D］5［A］［B］［C］［D］10［A］［B］［C］［D］15［A］［B］［C］［D］16［A］［B］［C］［D］21［A］［B］［C］［D］26［A］［B］［C］［D］17［A］［B］［

C］［D］22［A］［B］［C］［D］27［A］［B］［C］［D］18［A］［B］［C］［D］23［A］［B］［C］［D］28［A］［B］［C］［D］19［A］［B］［C］［D］24［A］［B］［C］［D］29［A］［B］［C］［D］20［A］［B］［C］［D］25［A］［B］［C］［

D］30［A］［B］［C］［D］31［A］［B］［C］［D］［E］［F］［G］36［A］［B］［C］［D］32［A］［B］［C］［D］［E］［F］［G］37［A］［B］［C］［D］33［A］［B］［C］［

D］［E］［F］［G］38［A］［B］［C］［D］34［A］［B］［C］［D］［E］［F］［G］39［A］［B］［C］［D］35［A］［B］［C］［D］［E］［F］［G］40［A］［B］［C］［D］41［A］［B］［C］［D］46［A］［B］［C］［D］42［A］［B］［C］［D］47［A］［

B］［C］［D］43［A］［B］［C］［D］48［A］［B］［C］［D］44［A］［B］［C］［D］49［A］［B］［C］［D］45［A］［B］［C］［D］50［A］［B］［C］［D］51［A］［B］［C］［D］专业班级考

号姓名……………………密…………………封………………线……………………52［A］［B］［C］［D］53［A］［B］［C］［D］54［A］［B］［C］［D］55［A］［B］［C］［D］第三部分第二节：英语知

识运用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.第一节：应用文写作........................................................................

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...........................................................................座号第一部分听力1—5ABCBA6—10BCACA11—15ACBCA16—20CBCAB第

二部分阅读理解21-25BDDBA26-30ACDCB31-35EAGCD第三部分语言知识运用36-40DCCBA41-46.CDCAB47-50DABDA51-55CBDAB第二节用单词的正确形式填空

56.that57.poorly58.of/for59.toperform60.havereported61.belief62.noting63.higher64.the65.are书面表达DearSir/Madam,I’mLiHua,anexchangest

udentfromChinaduringthissummervacation.I’mdelightedtolearnthatvolunteerstudentsarewantedforaChinesepaintingexhibitiontobeheldinthe

localartgallery.NowI’mwritingtoapplyfortheposition.Thereasonsformyapplicationareasfollows.Firstofall,

havingbeenexposedtoforeignteacherssinceayoungage,IcancommunicatefreelywithothersinEnglish.What’smore,yearsofbeingmoni

tormakesmeabrilliantorganizer,whichwillhelpalottokeeptheexhibitioninorder.Themostimportantfactoristhatmyrelatedknowledge

willundoubtedlyhelptheaudiencelearnmoreabouttheuniqueChineseartform.Allinall,mysenseofresponsibilitywillma

kemeaqualifiedvolunteer.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.Yours,LiHua