福建省三明第一中学2021届高三上学期第一次月考英语

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高三英语上学期第一次考试试题共10页1三明一中2020-2021学年(上)高三第一次考试英语试卷(时间:120分钟;满分:150分)一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并

标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.It’samusing.B.It’sexciting.C.It’sdisappointing.2.Howwi

llSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance?A.Travelingaround.B.Studyingataschool.C.Lookingafterheraunt.3.Whatarethespeakers

talkingabout?A.Goingout.B.Orderingdrinks.C.Preparingforaparty.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inalibrary.C.In

abookstore.5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.GoontheInternet.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Takeatraintrip.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Aninformationoffice.

B.Apolicestation.C.Ashoerepairshop.7.WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?A.Abrochure.B.Anewspaper.C.Ama

p.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.It’sthebiggestonearound.B.Itoffersmanytastydishes.C.It’sfa

mousforitsseafood.9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?A.Friedfish.B.Roastchicken.C.Beefsteak.高三英语上学期第一次考试

试题共10页2听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WherewillMr.Whitebeat11o’clock?A.Attheoffice.B.Attheairport.C.Attherestaurant.11.WhatwillMr.Whiteprob

ablydoatoneintheafternoon?A.Receiveaguest.B.Haveameeting.C.Readareport.12.WhenwillMissWilsonseeMr.White?A.Atlu

nchtime.B.Lateintheafternoon.C.Thenextmorning.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?A.Toworkonaproject.B.Tostudy

German.C.Tostartanewcompany.14.WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany?A.Theweather.B.Thefood.C.Theschools.15.WhatdoesBillh

opetodoabouthisfamily?A.BringthemtoGermany.B.LeavetheminEngland.C.Visittheminafewmonths.16.Whatistheprobabl

erelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fellow-travelers.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuárez?A.Threedaysago.

B.Amonthago.C.Ayearago.18.WhatseasonisitinJuárez?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?A.Takeawalkintheafterno

on.B.Keeptheirhomescool.C.Drinkplentyofwater.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Hostingaradioprogram.B.Conductingaseminar.C.

Forecastingtheweather.高三英语上学期第一次考试试题共10页3第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项

涂黑。AJourneyBackinTimewithScholarsClassicalProvence(13days)JourneythroughthebeautifulcountrysideofProvence,France,withProf.OriZ.Soltes.

Wewillvisitsomeofthebest-preservedRomanmonumentsintheworld.OurtouralsoincludesachancetowalkinthefootstepsofVanGoghandGauguin.Fieldsofflowers,tiler

oofed(瓦屋顶)villagesandtastymealsenrichthiswonderfulexperience.SouthernSpain(15days)Spainhaslovelywhitetownsandthescent(芳香)oforanges,

butitisalsoatreasuryofancientremainsincludingthecitiesleftbytheGreeks,RomansandArabs.AswetravelsouthfromMadridwithProf.RonaldMessiertohistoricTo

ledo,RomanMeridaandintoAndalucia,weexplorehistoricalmonumentsandarchitecture.China'sSacredLandscapes(21days

)DiscovertheChinaof“pastages,"itswalledcities,templesandmountainscenerywithProf.RobertThorp.Highlights(精彩之处)includeChina'smosts

acredpeaksatMountTaiandHangzhou'srollinghills,waterwaysandpeacefultemples.Wewillwanderintraditionalsmallto

wnsandendourtourwithanexceptionalmuseuminShanghai.Tunisia(17days)JoinProf.PedarFossonourin-depthTunisia

ntour.TourhighlightsincludetheRomancityofDougga,theundergroundNumidiancapitalatBullaRegia,RomanSbeitl

aandtheremoteareasaroundTataouineandMatmata,uniqueforundergroundcities.OurjourneytakesustopicturesqueBerberv

illagesandlovelybeaches.21.WhatcanvisitorsseeinbothClassicalProvenceandSouthernSpain?A.Historicalmonuments

.B.Fieldsofflowers.C.VanGogh'spaintings.D.Greekbuildings22.WhichcountryisProf.Thorpmostknowledgeableabout?A.France.B

.Spain.C.China.D.Tunisia.23.WhichofthefollowinghighlightstheTunisiantour?A.Whitetowns.B.Undergroundc

ities.CTile-roofedvillages.D.Rollinghills.高三英语上学期第一次考试试题共10页4BWhen“RiseofthePlanetoftheApes”wasfirstshowntothepubliclastmonth,agroupofexcitedanima

lactivistsgatheredonHollywoodBoulevard.Buttheyweren'ttheretothrowredpaintonfur-coat-wearingfilmstars.Instead,oneactivist,dressedina

full-bodymonkeysuit,hadarrivedwithasignpraisingthefilmmakers:"Thanksfornotusingrealapes(猿)!”Thecreativeteambehind“Apes”usedmotion-capt

ure(动作捕捉)technologytocreatedigitalizedanimals,spendingtensofmillionsofdollarsontechnologythatrecordsanactor'spe

rformanceandlaterprocessesitwithcomputergraphicstocreateafinalimage(图像).Inthiscase,oneofarealistic-lookingape.Yet“Apes”ismoreexceptionthan

therule.Infact,Hollywoodhasbeenhotonliveanimalslately.Onenonprofitorganization,whichmonitorsthetreatmentofanimalsinfilm

edentertainment,iskeepingtabsonmorethan2,000productionsthisyear.Already,anumberoffilms,including“WaterforElephants,”“TheHangoverPartI”and“Zookeepe

r,”havedrawntheangerofactivistswhosaythecreaturesactinginthemhaven'tbeentreatedproperly.Insomecases,it'snotsomuchthetre

atmentoftheanimalsonsetinthestudiothathasactivistsworried;it'stheoff-settrainingandlivingconditionsthat

areraisingconcerns.AndtherearequestionsaboutthefilmsmadeoutsidetheStates,whichsometimesarenotmonitoredascloselyasproductionsfilmed

intheStates.24.WhydidtheanimalactivistsgatheronHollywoodBoulevard?A.Toseefamousfilmstars.B.Toopposewearingfurcoats.C.Toraisemone

yforanimalprotection.D.Toexpressthankstosomefilmmakers.25.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Thecostofmaking“A

pes.”B.Thecreationofdigitalizedapes.C.Thepublicityabout“Apes.”D.Theperformanceofrealapes.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“keepingtabson”i

nparagraph3probablymean?A.Listingcompletely.B.Directingprofessionally.C.PromotingsuccessfullyD.Watchingcarefully.27.Whatcanweinferfromthelast

paragraphaboutanimalactors?A.Theymaybebadlytreated.B.Theyshouldtakefurthertraining.C.TheycouldbetradedillegallyD.

Theywouldlosepopularity.高三英语上学期第一次考试试题共10页5CWiththeyoungunabletoaffordtoleavehomeandtheoldatriskofisolation(孤独),morefamiliesarechoosingtolivetogethe

r.Thedoorwaytopeaceandquiet,forNickBrightatleast,leadsstraighttohismother-in-law:shelivesonthegroundfloor,whilehelivesupstairswithhiswife

andtheirtwodaughters.Fouryearsagotheyallmovedintoathree-storeyVictorianhouseinBristol—oneofagrowingnumberofmultig

enerationalfamiliesintheUKlivingtogetherunderthesameroof.Theyshareafrontdoorandawashingmachine,butRitaWhiteheadhasherownkitchen,bathroom,bedroom

andlivingroomonthegroundfloor.“Wefloatedtheideatomymumofsharingahouse,”saysKathrynWhitehead.Ritacutsin:“WespokemorewithNickbecauseIthinkit'sab

igthingforNicktolivewithhismother-in-law.”AndwhatdoesNickthink?“Frommystandpoint,itallseemstoworkverywell.WouldIrecommendi

t?Yes,IthinkIwould.”It'shardtotellexactlyhowmanypeopleagreewithhim,butresearchindicatesthatthenumbershavebeenrisingforsometime.Officialreportssug

gestthatthenumberofhouseholdswiththreegenerationslivingtogetherhadrisenfrom325,000in2001to419,000in2013.Othervarietiesof

multigenerationalfamilyaremorecommon.Somepeoplelivewiththeirelderlyparents;manymoreadultchildrenarereturningtothefamilyhome,iftheyeverleft.I

tissaidthatabout20%of25-34-year-oldslivewiththeirparents,comparedwith16%in1991.ThetotalnumberofallmultigenerationalhouseholdsinBr

itainisthoughttobeabout1.8million.Storieslikethataremorecommoninpartsoftheworld,wheremultigenerationallivingismorefirmlyrooted.InIndia,part

icularlyoutsidecities,youngwomenareexpectedtomoveinwiththeirhusband'sfamilywhentheygetmarried.28.WhatisNick'satti

tudetowardssharingthehousewithhismother-in-law?A.Positive.B.Carefree.C.Tolerant.D.Unwilling.29.Whatistheauthor'sstatementaboutmulti

generationalfamilybasedon?A.Familytraditions.B.Financialreports.C.Publishedstatistics.D.Publicopinions.30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Lifest

ylesindifferentcountries.B.Conflictsbetweengenerations.C.AhousingprobleminBritain.D.ArisingtrendoflivingintheUK.

高三英语上学期第一次考试试题共10页6第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ahousewarmingpartyisaspecialpa

rtytobeheldwhensomeonebuysormovesintoanewapartmentorhouse.Thepersonwhoboughtthehouseormovedistheonewhothrowsthepa

rty.Thepartyisachanceforfriendsandfamilytocongratulatethepersononthenewhome.31Anditisagoodtimetofillthenewspacewithloveandhopefullypresents.32

Somepeopleregisteralistofthingstheywantorneedfortheirnewhomeatalocalstoreorstores.Somecommonthingspeoplewillputonagiftregistryincludekitchentools

likeknivesandthingslikecurtains.Evenifthereisn'taregistry,agoodhousewarminggiftissomethingtodecoratethenewhousewith,likeapieceofarto

raplant.33Thisisoftenappreciatedsinceatahousewarmingthereisn'talotoffoodserved.Thereareusuallynoplannedactivitieslikegamesata

housewarmingparty.Thehostorhostessofthepartywill,however,probablygivealltheguestsatouroftheirnewhome.Sometimes,becauseaho

usewarmingpartyhappensshortlyafterapersonmovesintotheirnewhome,peoplemaybeaskedtohelpunpackboxes.34Housewarmingparties

gettheirnamefromthefactthatalongtimeagopeoplewouldactuallybringfirewoodtoanewhomeasagift.35Nowmosthomeshavecentralheatinganddon'tus

efirestokeepwarm.A.Thisisn’tusualthough.B.Itistraditionaltobringagifttoahousewarmingparty.C.Youcanalsobringfoodordrinkstosharew

iththeotherguests.D.Ifyou'reluckyenoughtoreceivegifts,keeptheminasafeplace.E.Italsogivespeopleachancetoseewhatthenewhomeloo

kslike.F.Thebesthousewarmingpartiesencourageoldfriendstogettogether.GThiswassothatthepersoncouldkeeptheirhomewarm

forthewinter.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。高三英语上学期第一次考试试题共10页7Asabusinesswoman,Icaredeeplyaboutmycustomers.Butlikeanyoneforwhomyoufeelaffection,36canalsodriveyoumad.

They'llcomerushingin,37theirhandbag'sbeenstolen.They'll38thattheyleftitinthechangingroom,createhavoc(混乱)

andthen39ithadbeenintheircarallthetime.They'llhaveouthalfthe40intheshop,andwanttheonlystyleyoudon'thaveleftina41colour.Idoknowhowup

settheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethemtokeep42.Irememberthefirstreally43customerwehadatCoventGar

den.Shewas44absolutelyeverything,nothingwasrightandIwasrather45thatshebecamea"regular".Afterawhile,she46forthewaysh

ebehavedatthebeginning.Shehadsplitupwithherhusbandtheweekbefore,waslivinginaflat47andsinceshe'dfoundittoomuchtocopewith(应对),

she'dtakenitouton48people.Thattaughtmeavaluable49andIpassitontothepeoplewho50inthemarket.Don'ttakeit51.Ifacustomerisrudeordifficult,j

ustthink“Maybeshe'shadarowwithherhusband.Maybeherchild'snot52.”Alwayswateritdownanddon'tletyourego(自我)

get53.Ifyoudo,youwon'tbeableto54itandthewholethingdevelopsintoanunpleasantsceneandthat55everyone'sday.

36.A.shopkeepersB.customersC.salespersonsD.receptionists37.A.sayingB.pretendingC.guessingD.replying38.A.agreeB.promiseC.imagineD.swear39.A.

forgetB.decideC.discoverD.assume40.A.foodsB.cataloguesC.belongingsD.goods41.A.particularB.differentC.matchingD.natural42.A.fightingB.sm

ilingC.waitingD.changing43.A.generousB.politeC.carelessD.difficult44.A.curiousaboutB.displeasedwithC.patientw

ithD.uncertainabout45.A.relaxedB.delightedC.surprisedD.embarrassed46.A.searchedB.arguedC.prayedD.apologized47.A.bychanceB.byherselfC.onpurpo

seD.onduty48.A.rudeB.suchC.otherD.lonely49.A.lessonB.trickC.skillD.trade50.A.workB.shopC.meetD.quarrel51.A.kindlyB.secr

etlyC.personallyD.casually52.A.readyB.awayC.upD.well53.A.outofsightB.inthewayC.behindthesceneD.abovethelaw54.A.st

ressB.expectC.handleD.blame55.A.ruinsB.makesC.startsD.saves高三英语上学期第一次考试试题共10页8第三部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第二节拓展阅读词汇练习考查(共12小题,20空,每空一词;每空0.5分,满分10分)(第56题

)(一)写出能替换画线部分的单词或短语1.Reviewershaveseverelycriticizedthestrangetrendforpressuringwomentotrytoreachandunachievablegoal.______

__________2.RachelinvitedAItogotothelakeforthedaywithherfamily,butAIrefusedRachel.________________________3.Myownmotheri

s61andshewearsthelatestfashions._________________4.Itishardtoexplainwhywehavecertaincharacteristics._________________5.WeshouldallrememberKu

rtVonnegut’sadvice.________________________________6.Kerrydescribedherselfasaworld-classfault-finder,almostalwaysbotheredbyt

hings.____________(二)完成句子或翻译短语7.Lifecanbegreatwhenyouarenotbusy__________________________________(挑……的毛病)it.8.Weoften

needtolooktoourbehaviorto__________________(弄清楚)whoweare.9.缺乏信心____________________________10.风靡网络_____________theInternet11.硬汉a___________g

uy12.没什么大不了no________________________第三节语法填空:阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)(第57题)InancientChinalivedanartist1._

_______paintingswerealmostlifelike.Theartist'sreputationhadmadehimproud.Onedaytheemperorwantedtogethisportrait(画像)donesohecalle

dallgreatartiststocomeandpresenttheir2.________(fine)work,sothathecouldchoosethebest.Theartistwassurehewould3._________

__(choose),butwhenhepresentedhismasterpiecetotheemperor'schiefminister,theoldmanlaughed.ThewiseoldmantoldhimtotraveltotheLiRiver—perhapshecouldl

earnalittlefromthegreatestartistintheworld.Filledwith4.________(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.5._____

____heaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthelegendary(传奇的)artist,theysmiledand6._________(point)downtheriv

er.Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetout7.________(find)thewell-knownpainter.Asthesmallboatmoved8.________

(gentle)alongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.Hepassedmilkywhitewaterfalls

andmountainsinmanyshadesofblue;andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds9._________(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtote

ars.Theartistwasfinallyhumbled(谦卑)bythegreatestartist10.___________earth,MotherNature.高三英语上学期第一次考试试题共10页9第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节请默写HelloChina第三篇:ConfuciusandChinesephilosophy(满分10分)(第58题)_______________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)(第59题)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写

,使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwassummer,andmydadwantedtotreatustoavacationlikeneverbefore.HedecidedtotakemeonatriptotheWildWest.Wetookaplaneto

Albuquerque,abigcityinthestateofNewMexico.WereachedAlbuquerqueinthelateafternoon.UnclePaul,mydad’sfriend

,pickedusupfromtheairportanddroveustohisfarminPecos.HiswifeTinacookedusadeliciousdinnerandwegottoknowhissonsRyanandKyle.Mydadan

dIspentthenightintheguestroomofthefarmhouselisteningtothefrogsandwaterrollingdowntherivernearby.Veryearlyinthemorning,UnclePaulwokeusuptohav

ebreakfast.“Thedaystartsatdawnonmyfarm,”hesaid.Afterbreakfast,IwenttohelpAuntTinafeedthechickens,whilemydad

wentwithUnclePaultotakethesheepouttograze(吃草).IwasimpressedtoseemydadandUnclePaulridinghorses.Theylookedreallycool.Intheafternoon,Ias

kedUnclePaulifIcouldtakeahorseride,andhesaidyes,aslongasmydadwentwithme.Iwasn’tgoingtotakeahorseridebymyselfanyway.So,mydadandIputonournewcowb

oyhats,gotonourhorses,andheadedslowlytowardsthemountain.“Don’tbelateforsupper,”UnclePaulcried,“andkeeptothetracksothatyoudon’tgetlost!”“OK!

”Mydadcriedback.AfterawhileUnclePaulandhisfarmwereoutofsight.Itwassopeacefulandquietandthecolorsofthebrownrocks,thedeepgreenpinetre

es,andthelateafternoonsunmixedtocreateamagicscene.Itlookedlikeabeautifulwoven(编织的)blanketspreadoutupon

thegroundjustforus.高三英语上学期第一次考试试题共10页10注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语!!!3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所

使用的关键词语!!!Paragraph1:Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.___________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Wehadnoideawherewewereanditgotdark.________________

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