01 词汇拼写版(新高考通用)(A3考试版)(新高考通用

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绝密★考试结束前2024-2025学年高一上学期期中模拟卷英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡

皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.难度系数:0.65。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内

容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1

.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Rainy.B.Cold.C.Hot.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthepark.B.Inacoffeeshop.C.Ontheplane.3.Whatw

illthemandothisafternoon?A.Dosomerunning.B.Goswimming.C.Playbasketball.4.Whatistheboytellingthegirlabout?A.Thenewli

brary.B.Thenewschoolbus.C.Thenewmathteacher.5.Whowantstotakethesummercamp?A.Thewoman’sdaughter.B.Thewoman’sbrother.C.Thewoman’sson

.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.Itoffersmanytastydishes.B.It’sthebiggestonearound.C.It’sfamousforitsseafood.7.Whatw

illthewomanprobablyorder?A.Friedfish.B.Roastchicken.C.Beefsteak.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatisthenormalbaggageallowance(限额)forthisflight?A.20kg.B.21

kg.C.40kg.9.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Takethegolfclubsout.B.Putthingsintosmallerbottles.C.Payextramoneyforhisbaggage.听下

面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.Whathappenedwhenthemanwasreading?A.Hedroppedhisbook.B.Hefellasleep.C.Hefoundatopicfor

hispaper.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheclassroom?A.Itisnoisy.B.Itisquiet.C.Itislarge.12.Howdoesthewomanhelptheman?A.

Shetellshimtoshortenhispaper.B.Sheadviseshimtofocusononeplace.C.Sheaskshimtoturntohisteacherforhelp.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

13.What’sthewoman’smainpurposeofvisitingQuebec?A.ToattendaweddinginMontreal.B.TovisitacollegeinQuebecCity.C.TogosightseeinginQuebec

Province.14.Whatisoneofthewoman’sworriesaboutgoingtoMontreal?A.Shedoesn’tspeakEnglish.B.HerFrenchisn’tverygood.C.Thecityise

xpensive.15.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodobeforethetrip?A.Getintouchwithherfriends.B.Learnmoreabouttheplace.C.PracticeherFrench.16.Whatdoesthema

nsayaboutQuebecCity?A.Itwasbuiltinthe17thcentury.B.Ithasmanyoldbuildings.C.It’sthelargestFrench-speakingcity.听下面一段独白,回答以下

小题。17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?A.IntheGuinnessCompany.B.Ataradiostation.C.Inamuseum.18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrec

ordscomefrom?A.Abird-shootingtrip.B.AvisittoEurope.C.Atelevisiontalkshow.19.WhendidSirHugh’sfirstbookofrecordsapp

ear?A.In1875.B.In1950.C.In1955.20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.B.Thefounderofth

ecompany.C.Theoldestpersonintheworld第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMINIEXPOOurcampusMINIEXPOis

coming!Wearewaitingforyoutojoinus!BothChineseandforeignstudentsarewelcometosignupinourclubofficetoshoworexperienceunique

culturesfromdifferentcountries.TIME:November15,2021LIVEBROADCAST(直播):WewillinviteTVstationworkerstoprovide

pictureandvideolivebroadcastfortheopeningceremony,stageperformancesandgardenpartyHOSTSRECRUITMENT(招募):Localtalentedhostsarewanted!Byth

eway,youwillhavetohostwiththeforeignstudentswhoareinterestedinChinesecultureinEnglish.IfyouareagoodChinesestorytel

ler,pleasecontactusMINIEXPOBoothWewillsetupmanybooths(摊位)foryouwhereyoucanplaymusicanddancewithyourfriends,showtraditionalclothes,picturesand

artworks,etc,toshowyourculture.Allvisitorswillvotefor"themostpopularbooth"andwehavepreparedrewardsforthewinnersStagePerformances

Ifyoucanplaymusicalinstruments,TaiChimarialarts,oraregoodatsinging,dancingandothertalents,youarewelcometosignup!Welcometo

signupasateamorbyyourself,andwewillteamyouuptoorganizeashow!GardenPartyHereyoucanexperienceandcommunicatewithpeoplefrom

differentcountriesinactivitieswithnationalcultures,suchasbodypainting,traditionaldance,calligraphywringknowledgequizandfungames,etc.You

cantrysomedeliciouscuisinefromdifferentcountriesandgotoeachboothtocollect"visastamp"toexchangesmallgi

fts.21.WhichofthefollowingislikelytobetheorganizerofMINIEXPO?A.ATVstationB.Alocalfamily.C.AnativeEnglishspeakerD.Astudentclub.22

.WhatcanyoudoinGardenParty?A.Enjoytastyfood.B.Choosethebestbooth.C.BuysmallgiftsD.TeachChinesecharacters.23.Whatisthepurposeofholdingthisevent?A.

ToselecttalentedstudentsB.Towelcomeforeignstudents.C.Tocomparedifferentcultures.D.Toprovidechancesofcultureexploring.BIwasborn

withperfecthearing.WhenIwasfive,Istartedgettingearinfections(感染)butmyparentscouldn’taffordthetreatment.Overtime,myhearingd

roppedto20percent,whereitistoday.Therewasalwaysmusiconinmyhouseinmychildhood.IlovedlisteningtoMetallica,andMichaelJackson.MydadwasaDJ,so

heplayedallmusic.Formy18thbirthday,mydadaskedmetodeejayattherestaurantheowned.Iwashooked.Idesiredtolearnmore.Ie-mailedDJShi

ftee,adistinguishedNewYorkCityDJ,whenIwas25:“Iknowyoulikeachallenge.Howaboutteachingadeafpersontodeejay?”Hewrotebackthenextda

y:“Challengeaccepted.”Hetutoredmetwiceaweekfortwoyears,helpingmedevelopcorrecttechnique.Ipracticedfourhoursaday.Nowwh

enI’mperforming,musclememorytakesover.WhenIstarted,Iwouldn’ttelltheclubmanagersthatIwasdeaf.Iwouldjustshowup,introducemyself,ands

tartplayingmusic.Attheendofthenight,someonewouldsay,“Oh,here’sthecheck.”AndI’dsay,“What?Oh,Ican’thear.”Theywerealwayssoastonished.SometimesIwouldbri

ngdoctor’snotesbecausetheywouldn’tbelieveme.ItwasreassurancethattheyweregivingmeopportunitiestoperformbecauseIwasbril

liant,notoutofsympathy.Eventuallypeoplestartedcallingme“thatdeafDJ,”andthenamestuck.Whatfascinatesmeaboutdeejayingisthecreat

ivity.Iusesoftwarethatturnsthemusicintolinesofcoloronacomputerscreen.I’mvisuallyhearingthemusic.Thenexttimeyougodanc

ing,coveryourears,andyou’ll“see”themusic.Musicisnotallabouthearing.Igotoelementaryschoolsforthedeafandtalktothemaboutmotiva

tionandbelievinginthemselves.Itellthem,“Justchaseyourdreams.I’madeafDJ,sowhynot?”24.Whatinspired“my”pas

sionforbeingaDJ?A.Hearingloss.B.Father’sinfluence.C.Musiceducation.D.Teachers’guidance.25.Whydid“I”keepmydeafnes

sprivatebeforetheperformance?A.Tosurprisetheaudience.B.Toavoiddiscrimination.C.Tokeepthesecret.D.Toshowofftal

ent.26.Whatdoestheunderlined“stuck”inPara.3probablymean?A.Becamewell-known.B.Changed.C.Becameordinary.D.Faded.27.Whydo“I”lovede

ejaying?A.Itstrengthensmyconfidence.B.Itimprovesmyhearingability.C.Itenhancesmyphysicalfitness.D.Itwinsmereputationandm

oney.CTherearewell-documentedmentalhealthbenefitstopetownership,asmuchresearchhasshown.Indeed,weknowtherearesomephysicalbenefitsaswell,asdogownerste

ndtohavemoreactivelifestyles.Yetwhenitcomestoconditionslikeallergies(过敏),wetendtothinkofpetownershipasexacerbating,noteasingthem

.Hence,arecentstudypublishedinthejournalPLOSOnemightcomeasasurprise.Thestudy,publishedWednesday,foundthatchildrenr

aisedwithcatsanddogsearlyinlifehada13to16%lowerriskofdevelopingallfoodallergiesthanthosewhodidnotownpets.Theresearcher

sengagedinadetailedsurvey,studying65,000children.Theyfoundthatchildrenwhowereexposedtodogseitherduringfetal(胎儿)development,oruptotheageof3yearso

ldwerelesslikelytohavenut,milkandeggallergies.Thiswasn’ttrueforotherpetsthatweren’tcatsanddogs.Indeed,thesameresearchfoundthatchildrenex

posedtohamsters(仓鼠)duringthissameperiodhadanincreasedriskofnutallergies.Yetchildrenwhowereexposedtocatsduringtheirearlyyearswerelikewisel

esslikelytodevelopspecificallergies—namely,allergiestowheat,soybeanandegg.Whilethestudyisnotthefinalwordontheissue—theresearchersnote“

furtherstudiesusingoralfoodchallengesarerequiredtomoreaccuratelyassesstheincidentoffoodallergies”—itreinforcespreexis

tingresearchontheseeminglyfunnywaysthatcatsinfluencehumandevelopment.Inadditiontoaddingtothegrowingb

odyofscientificliteratureaboutpetsandhumanhealth,thePLOSOnealsoreinforcesearlierresearchabouttheroleoftheenvironmenti

ndevelopingallergies.Theresearchrepeatedlyfoundthatexposuretofarmyarddirt,dustandthevariousfinehairsthatflyoffanimalshelpschild

renintheirbreathingsystemdevelopment.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exacerbating”inparagraph1bestmean?A.W

orsening.B.Damaging.C.Improving.D.Benefiting.29.Whatagreeswiththeresultoftherecentresearch?A.Kidsover3willhavemorefoodallergies.B.Hamst

erscausethemostallergiestochildren.C.Allpetownershipwillnotreducefoodallergies.D.Catownersarelesslikelytobeallergicthandogowners.30.Whati

stheauthor’sattitudetothePLOSOnestudy?A.Satisfied.B.Objective.C.Doubtful.D.Unconcerned.31.Whatisabesttitl

eforthetext?A.BenefitsofstudyingallergiesB.PetownershipmakingkidshealthierC.ResearchesondifferentfoodallergiesD.Dogsandcatsreducingkid

s’allergiesDThegreatsuccessofFindingDoryisbeingmetwithmixedfeelingsbyexperts.That’sbecausethoughthemoviecandrawattentiont

oourweakcoralreefs(珊瑚礁)thatneedprotection,itmayleadtofurtherdamagetolifeatsea.AfterthemovieFindingNemocameoutin2003,theclown

fish(小丑鱼)becamepopularwitheverykidinAmerica.Asaresult,thenumberofclownfishinthewildgreatlydropped.Bluetangs(蓝吊鱼)alsobecamepopularpets

becauseofthemovie.Sadly,mostbluetangsarecaughtwiththehelpofcyanide(氰化物).Cyanideworksonthefish,allowingthemto

beeasilycaughtandsoldtopetstores.Cyanideisharmfultohumans.Italsoharmscoralandotherlifeatsea.Eventhefishthatarecaughtb

yusingcyanideareharmed.Manyendupdyingwithinmonthsofbeingbroughttothestore.Itisnotallowedtosellfishthathavebeencaug

htusingcyanideintheUS.However,a2008studydiscoveredthatupto90%ofthe11millionpetfishbroughtintothecountryeachye

arhavebeencaughtusingthisharmfulfishingmethod.Morerecently,tworesearchersCraigDownsandReneUmbergerdidastudytotestifthefishsoldinUSpe

tstoreshadbeenharmedbycyanide.Theyfoundthatofthe100fishboughtfromstoresinCalifornia,Hawaii,Maryland,NorthCarol

ina,andVirginia,overhalf,includingthebluetangs,hadcyanideintheirbody.Tohelppeoplemakebetterdecisionswhenlookingforfishfortheirki

ds,theresearchersmadeafreemobileapp,calledTankWatch—theapphelpspeopletoknowwhetherafishhasbeencaughtus

ingillegalfishingmethods.TheWorld-WildlifeFoundationisaskingfansofthemovienotto“Find”Dory,butto“Prote

ct”thebeautifulfish!Thismeansnotrushingoutandbuyingabluetangafterwatchingthefilm.AsEllenDegeneres,voiceact

ressforDory,says,themovieisnotabout“Finding”Dory,butabout“puttingitbacktotheocean”.32.WhatmakesexpertsworriedafterthemovieFindingDory

cameout?A.Thatpeoplemaynotlikeit.B.Thattheclownfishwilldisappear.C.Thatpeoplemayrushouttobuya“Dory”D.Thatcoralreefsmaynotdrawanya

ttention.33.Whatdothetwostudiesmentionedinparagraph4tellus?A.It'sveryhardtocatchpetfishatsea.B.Bluetangsareverypo

pularintheUS.C.CyanideisnotallowedtouseintheUS.D.ManypetfishintheUSarecaughtbyusingcyanide.34.TankWatchwouldmostprobabl

ybeusedbypeoplewhowantto__________.A.buyapetfishonlineB.catchfishmoreeasilyC.talkaboutmovieswithothersD.avoidbuyingillegally-caugh

tfish35.WhatEllenDegeneressaysmainlyshowsthatpeopleshould__________.A.avoidkeepingabluetangB.gotowatchFindingDoryC.helpexpertsfindbluetang

sD.returntheirpetfishtothesea第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Knowinghowtocommunicatewellneedsverypersonalattention

betweenyouandanotherhumanbeing.Isthereabetterwaytolearnhowtocommunicateeffectively?Yes,thereis.36Relaxa

ndbreatheWhetherit’sabusinessmeetingorafirstdate,thefirstthingyoumustdoinordertocommunicateistorelax.Wh

enyourelax,youareincontrol.Youcontrolyourreactionsandyourreactionsdonotcontrolyou.Breathingiscentraltorel

axation.Takeafewdeepbreathsandyourbodywillbegintobemoreatease.37Thinkandyouwillbeprepared38Well,itistrue.Bythinkingaheadabouthowtheconversat

ionmightflow,youwillbebetterprepared,moreateaseandmoreconfident.39Ifyouareuncomfortable,beingsilentwillonlymakeitworsean

dmaketheotherpersonuncomfortableaswell.Sowhenallelsefails,followthroughwithsmalltalkuntilacommontopicappears.Agoodwaytokeepaconversationgoin

gistoasktheotherpersonquestions.Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselvesandifyoudothis,theywillleavetheconversation,t

hinkingveryhighlyofyou.40Ifyoumakeaneffort,youwillsucceed.A.Haveyoueverheardtheoldsaying“thinkbeforeyouspeak”?B.Firstthink,andyouwil

lbeprepared.C.Followtheflowoftheconversation.D.Thiswillhelpyouapplywhatyoualreadyknowabouthowtocommunicatewell.E.Youandtheoth

erpersonwillhavefunchattingwitheachother.F.Pleasefollowthe3basicstepsbelow.G.Learninggoodcommunicationskillsisnotsom

ethingoutofreach.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。PierredeCoubertin

,thefatherofthemodernOlympieGames,oncesaid,“All41forallpeople.”SportswerealsoabigpartofJim’slife.Jimwasalwaysontheteam.Andhisfavouritesp

ortwasfootball.Onedayinpractice,somethingwentterribly42.Jimgotseriouslyhurt.Doctorshadtocutoffhisrightlegbelowthek

nee.Afterweeksof43,Jimgotaman-madeleg.“Ifeltlikeababy,becauseIhadtolearnhowto44again,”hesaid.However,Jimneverlosthiscourageto45.“Itookitjustasa46,”he

explained.OnegoalkeptJim47.“Iwasdetermined(决心)togetbackandplayfootball,”hesaid.Hiscoachandteammatesvisitedhim,offering

their48.WhenJimreturnedtoschool,hewasinawheelchair.Jim’sschoolhadatopfootballteam.WouldJimbeabletoplayatsuchacompetitivelevel?Atfirst,noonewa

ssure.49,itturnedouttherewasnoneedtoworry.Beforelong,Jimmasteredtheuseofhisnew50.Hewasbackonthefootballfield

andsoonbecameoneofthemost51membersoftheteam.Jimalso52playingwheelchairbasketballandwheelchairfootball.Hetookparti

nweightlifting(举重)eventsforpeoplewithdisabilityaswell.Jimalwayssays,“Don’ttrytobesomethingyou’renot,bethe53youcanb

e.”Jim’sperformanceturnsouttobebetterthananyonecouldhave54.Nowheholdsaworldrecordforweightlifting.Andhehopesto55intheParalymp

ics(残奥会).41.A.honoursB.sportsC.stressD.strength42.A.strangeB.uniqueC.typicalD.wrong43.A.experimentB.treatmentC.organizationD.

application44.A.quitB.hikeC.defendD.walk45.A.fightB.respondC.shareD.win46.A.requestB.lifestyleC.challengeD.duty47

.A.worryingB.goingC.askingD.searching48.A.supportB.serviceC.inspirationD.energy49.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Instead5

0.A.lessonB.armC.legD.tool51.A.patientB.valuableC.unusualD.expensive52.A.imaginedB.hatedC.forgotD.began53.A.easiestB.tallestC.bestD.wisest54.A.

exploredB.realizedC.expectedD.provided55.A.volunteerB.cheerC.sweatD.compete第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的

正确形式。ChongqingHotPotisthemostfamousandfavoritedishinChongqing.Chongqinglocalpeopleconsiderthehotpotalocalspecialty,56isnotedforitspeppery

andhottaste,scaldingyetfreshandtender.Peoplegatheraroundasmallpotboiledwithcharcoal,electricorgas57(fill)withflavorfulandnutritiou

ssoupbase.Youhaveachoiceofspicy,pureandcomboforthesoupbase.Youcanchoosethinslicedrawvarietymeat,fish,variousbeancurdproductsandallkindsofvege

tables58(boil)inthesoupbase.Youthendiptheminalittlebowlofspecialsauce.Becarefulsincethespicysoupbaseisburninghot.Firsteatenbypoo

rboatmenoftheYangtzeRiverinChongqingareaandthenspreadwestwardstotherestofSichuan.Nowitis59verypopularlocalflavorand

canbefoundateverycornerofthecity.Thereareagreat60(vary)ofhotpots,includingYueyangHotpot,FourTastesHotpot,YashanHotpotandFishHeadH

otpot.Ifyouare61(adventure)enough,youcanbasicallycookanythingwithhotpot,e.g.,pig’sbrainandduck’skidne

y.Chongqingpeoplelovetheirhotpot,62(especial)whentheweatherissteamy.Thefire63(dance)underthepot,theheavilyoiledandspi

cedsoupbeingboiledwithhazysteam,thepeople64(bath)insweat.Althoughhotpotcanbefoundwherevertherearestreetvendorsorsmallrestaurants,Cho

ngqingHotPothasthegreatestvarietyandisknown65itsdelicioussoupbaseanddippingsauce.第三节单词拼写(每空1分,满分15分)根据句意和首字母或中文意思,写出单词的正确形式。66.Inthefollowin

gyear,Iwillf__________onmyvocabularylearningtoimprovemyEnglish.67.China’sZhengQingwenclaimedahistoricgoldm____

______inwomen'stennisattheParisOlympics.68.Many____________(毕业生)don’tmakealivingbythemselvesbutdepend

ontheirparents.69.IoftenuseYoudaoDictionaryandwould___________(推荐)ittoanyone.70.Goingthroughthecity’s___________(狭窄的)streets,l

isteningtopeopletalkabouttheirlife,youcanlearntheculturethere.71.显然,教育对一个国家的经济发展至关重要。__________,educationiscentraltoac

ountry’s__________development.72.保护水资源是每个人的责任。Itiseveryone’s__________toconservewaterresources.73.每个观众都会被考虑到,不论他

的年龄、性别或国籍。Every___________willbeconsidered,regardlessofhisage,sexor__________.74.能见证这场及其重要的比赛,我深感荣幸。Ifeel________

___towitnessthe___________importantevent.75.你的每一个善举,无论大小,都对世界产生影响。Everyactofkindnessyoumake,nomatterhowbigorsmall,__________________

___________totheworld.第四部分写作(满分25分)假定你是高一新生李华,请根据下列提示用英语写一篇日记,记录你新学校的情况。1.校园面貌;2.老师、同学情况;3.校园生活。注意:1.词数:不少于80词;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Friday,Novembe

r2ndDearDiary,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________LiHua

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