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高三开学调研监测考试英语试题2024.9注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第
一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthespea
kersdowiththephone?A.Haveitupdated.B.Haveitcharged.C.Haveitchecked.2.WhatkindofT-shirtsdoesthewomanprefer?A.
Short.B.Loose.C.Tight.3.Whoisthewomanprobably?A.AlanguageteacherB.Awriter.C.Amusician4.Whatdoesthemanhavewithhiscoffee?A.Low-fatmilk.B.Go
at'smilkC.Cream5.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodonext?A.PutupatentB.FishinthelakeC.Getfoodatastore
.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答
第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Ataprintshop.C.Inaclassroom.7.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shesharedastory.B.
Shewatchedashow.C.Sheworkedonapresentation.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanplantodothisafternoon?A.Goshopping.B.Att
endaparty.C.Playtennis.9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodofirst?A.Takeabath.B.Buynewclothes.C.Gointotownwiththeman.10.Whatistheprobablere
lationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Grandfatherandgranddaughter.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whichmonthisit
nowprobably?A.SeptemberB.November.C.December.12.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutcomingbacktoschool?A.Bored.B.Pleas
ed.C.Anxious13.Whatshouldthemandoaccordingtothewoman?A.Getoutsidemoreoften.B.Takemorevitaminpills.C.Getmoreindoorexercise.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Why
doesthewomancometotheman?A.Toaskforadvice.B.Tohaveaninterview.C.Tosendhercongratulations.15.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.InChin
a.B.IntheUK.C.InAustralia.16.WhatarenorthernBritishpeoplelike?A.Theyhaveafasterpaceoflife.B.They'remorefriendlyandoutgoing.C.Their
accentsareeasiertounderstand.17.WhichaspectofLondonattractstheman?A.Itsculturalfactors.B.Abettercareerenvi
ronment.C.Thecomfortablelivingconditions.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhodidthespeakergototheAICanteenwith?A.Afamilymember.B.Alocalfr
iend.C.Abusinesspartner.19.HowdopeopleorderfoodintheAICanteen?A.OnascreenB.Withroboticarms.C.Throughawaiter.20.Howmanypeo
plecantheAIsystemserveinaday?A.100.B.200.C.300.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A2-hourScooterRentalinNi
agaraFallsIfyouwanttoavoidthequeues(队列)andcrowdedareasofvisitors,thisactivityisforyou.Youcanvisitscen
erythatmostneverdoalongtheNiagaraGorgeonanelectricscooter(滑板车),whichiseasytorideandmakesgettingfromviewpointtoviewpointfastandeasy.You
cancoverabout34milesofNiagaraFallsStatePark,theNiagaraGorge,andWhirlpoolStateParkallin2hoursusingascooter.What'sIncluded●Ninebo
tMaxElectricScooter●LocktolockuptheelectricscooterMeetingandPickupMeetingpointEndpoint2OldFallsSt,NiagaraFall
s,NY14303,USAThisactivityendsbackatthemeetingpoint.Openinghours5/13/2023-7/20/2025Monday-Sunday:10:00AM-06:0
0PMAdditionalInformation*Confirmationwillbereceivedattimeofbooking*Notwheelchairaccessible*Nearpublictranspor
tation*Notrecommendedforpregnant(怀孕的)travelers*Noheartproblemsorotherseriousmedicalconditions*Travelersshoulda
tleasthaveanaveragephysicalfitnesslevelClickheretoapplyorcall:+1(702)648-5873CancellationPolicyYouca
ncancelatleast24hoursinadvanceoftheexperienceforafullrefund.1Whatisoneadvantageofrentinganelectricscooter?.A.Itsavesmoney.B.Itcoversalltheroutes.
C.Itmakesyourtoureasy.D.Ithelpstoreduceaccidents.2.Whatdoestheactivityoffertravellers?A.Locksagainsttheft.B.Facilitiestokeephealthy
.C.Assistanceforthedisabled.D.GuidebooksforNiagaraFalls.3.Whencanyoucallofftheactivitytogetallyourmoneyback?A.Afteronlineconfirmation.B.Onedayah
eadofthetour.C.Themomentthetourstarts.D.Twentyfourhoursafterbooking.【答案】1.C2.A3.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了尼亚加拉瀑布景区的电动滑板车租赁服务的相关信息。【1题详解
】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Ifyouwanttoavoidthequeues(队列)andcrowdedareasofvisitors,thisactivityisforyou.Youcanvisitscenerythatmostnever
doalongtheNiagaraGorgeonanelectricscooter(滑板车),whichiseasytorideandmakesgettingfromviewpointtoviewpointfastandeasy.(如果你想避开排队和拥挤的游客区,这项活动
适合你。您可以乘坐电动踏板车游览尼亚加拉峡谷沿线大多数人从未见过的风景,这种踏板车很容易骑行,使从一个景点到另一个景点变得快速简单)”可知,租电动滑板车会使你的旅行变得容易,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据What’
sIncluded部分的“Locktolockuptheelectricscooter(锁定电动滑板车的锁具)”可知,这项活动为旅行者提供了防盗锁防盗,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一句“Youcancancelatleast24hoursinadvanceoftheexperienc
eforafullrefund.(您可以在体验前至少24小时取消预定,从而获得全额退款)”可知,你在旅行前一天取消活动就可以取回所.有的钱。故选B。BClassisinsession,andOliviaMunn’s22-month-old
sonMalcolmisastarstudent!ThemothersharedanewvideoofherselfteachinghersonMandarin(普通话)beforebed,andhenailed
it!“Chineselessons,”shewroteoveravideoofherandMalcolmreadingabookbeforebed.Malcolmstoodnexttohismomtoreadthebookwithher.AsMunnsaidtheMand
arinword,thebabyrepeateditbackinthecutestlittlevoice,followedbyasmileandahugforhismama.Youcanevenhearsomeonesay“Aww!”intheback
ground,whichwaslikelyMalcolm’sdadJohnMulaney.Malcolmseemedsoproudofhimself,andhewassocute!Inhercaption(字幕),Munnexpla
inedthatthebookwasagiftfromcomedianAliWong.“Thankyou@aliwongforourFirst100MandarinWordsbook!Malcolmlovesit!“shesaid.Thisvideowentviral
.ActressMelanieLynskeycommented,“Thelove!!”WhitneyCummingscommented,“Myheart.”“Growingupmultilingual(多语种的)isamagicalgift,”onepersonsaid,“I’llalwaysbe
gratefulformymotherinsistingonspeakingArabictous&givinguslessons.”Anotherpersoncommented,“Ilovethisfamilysomuchandit’sdefinitelythecutestfamily
I’veeverseen.”ThemotheroftenintroducesMalcolmtopartsofhisAsianroot.TheymakenoodlesfortheLunarNewYear,andshe’stakenhimshoppi
ngatanAsianmarketcalledHMart.Nowhe’slearninghowtospeakMandarin,andit’ssoadorable.Inherlatestvideo,MunnisreadingMyFirstMandarinWordswithGordon&LiLi
,writtenbyMicheleWong.TheofficialGordonandLiLiaccountcommented,“Thisisthesweetest!We’resohappyyourlittleguyishavingFUNlearningMandarinw
ithGordon&LiLi!Bigthanksto@aliwongforsharingtheMandarinlove!”4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“nailedit”
probablymean?A.Gotarichreward.B.Hitthenailhard.C.Messedthingsup.D.Didafantasticjob.5.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus________.
A.abedtimestoryB.aninteractivesceneC.anamusingdadD.areadingcompetition6.Whatcanwelearnaboutthevideofromparagraph
4?A.Itiswellreceived.B.Itisfullofimagination.C.Itchangesthewayofparenting.D.Itinspirespeopletolearnlanguage.
7.WhyisMalcolmexposedtoAsianculture?A.Tolearnhowtoshop.B.Togettoknowhisorigin.C.ToprepareforanAsiantrip.D.Todev
elophisindependence.【答案】4.D5.B6.A7.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了奥利维亚·穆恩教她的儿子学习普通话的故事。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据前文“Themothersharedan
ewvideoofherselfteachinghersonMandarin(普通话)beforebed(这位母亲分享了一段自己睡前教儿子普通话的新视频)”和第二段“AsMunnsaidtheMandarinword,thebabyrepe
ateditbackinthecutestlittlevoice,followedbyasmileandahugforhismama.(当恩说出普通话的单词时,宝宝用最可爱的小声音把它重复了一遍,然后给了妈妈一个微笑和一
个拥抱。)”可知,她的儿子学习普通话学得很好,说明划线词的意思是“做得非常好”。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段““Chineselessons,”shewroteoveravideoofherandMalcolmreadingabookbeforebed.M
alcolmstoodnexttohismomtoreadthebookwithher.AsMunnsaidtheMandarinword,thebabyrepeateditbackinthecutest
littlevoice,followedbyasmileandahugforhismama.Youcanevenhearsomeonesay“Aww!”inthebackground,whichwaslikelyMalcolm’sdadJohnMulaney.Malcolmseemedsopr
oudofhimself,andhewassocute!(“语文课,”她在一段她和马尔科姆睡前看书的视频上写道。马尔科姆站在他妈妈旁边和她一起看书。当穆恩说出这个普通话单词时,宝宝用最可爱的声音重复了一遍,然后微笑着拥抱了妈妈。你甚至可以听到有人说“Aww!”在背景中,很可能是马尔科姆的父亲约翰·
木兰尼。马尔科姆看起来很自豪,他很可爱!)”可知,第二段主要告诉我们一个宝宝和妈妈学习普通话的互动场景,故选B。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“Thisvideowentviral.Actress
MelanieLynskeycommented,“Thelove!!”WhitneyCummingscommented,“Myheart.”“Growingupmultilingual(多语种的)isamagicalgift,“onepersonsaid,”I’llalwaysbeg
ratefulformymotherinsistingonspeakingArabictous&givinguslessons.”Anotherpersoncommented,“Ilovethisfamilysomuchandit’sdefin
itelythecutestfamilyI’veeverseen.”(这段视频在网上疯传。女演员梅兰妮·林斯基评论道,“爱!!”惠特妮·卡明评论道,“我的心。”“能说多种语言的成长是一份神奇的礼物,”一个人说,“我将永远感激我的母亲坚持给我们讲阿拉伯语
&给我们上课。”另一个人评论道,“我太爱这个家庭了,这绝对是我见过的最可爱的家庭。”)”可知,这个视频获得很多赞美,很受欢迎,故选A。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“ThemotheroftenintroducesMalcol
mtopartsofhisAsianroot.TheymakenoodlesfortheLunarNewYear,andshe’stakenhimshoppingatanAsianmarketcalledHMart.Nowhe’slearninghowtospeakM
andarin,andit’ssoadorable.(这位母亲经常向马尔科姆介绍他的亚洲血统。他们为农历新年做面条,她带他去一个叫HMart的亚洲市场购物。现在他正在学习说普通话,这太可爱了。)”可知,马尔科姆通过接触亚洲文化来了解自己的出身。故选B。CIn2020,t
herewere727millionpeopleaged65orabove,whichisexpectedtomorethandoubleby2050.Thesilver-hairedpopulationrepresentamassiveoppor
tunityfornearlyeveryindustrywherecompaniescanbuildanewmarketfortheirproductsandserviceswhilecreatingsocialvalue.The
mainconsumptionpatternsofelderlypopulationcanbeclassifiedintotwocategories:health-relatedconsumptionanddailyconsumptio
n.Whenitcomestohealthconsumption,seniorsarenotonlyconcernedabouthealthcarebutalsoincreasinglyemphasizesdiseaseprevention.Inrelationtothis,prevent
ivehealthservices,suchasphysicalexaminations,willhavesignificantroomforgrowth.Evidently,regularphysicalexaminat
ionsrequireacertainamountoftime,economiccostsandmedicalsupport.Therefore,thehigh-incomepopulationinbigcitiescansustainthemforalongerperiodoftime
duetotheirsubjectivewillingnessandobjectiveconditions.Anotherkeysectionoftheelderlymarketisrepresentedbyth
eapplicationofmedicaldevicesandtechnologytailoredforseniors.Onenotableareaofdevelopmentistheadoptionofremotemonitorin
gsystems.Thesesystemsmakeuseofcutting-edgetechnologytoenablehealthcareprofessionalstoremotelymonitorthevitalsignsandhealthstatusofelderlyindividuals
,providingreal-timefeedbackandinterventionwhennecessary.Thisnotonlyensuresimmediatemedicalattentionbut
alsoallowsolderadultstomaintaintheirindependenceandagecomfortablyintheirownhomes.Acknowledgingtheimportance
ofsocialengagementandmentalstimulationinenhancingthewell-beingofseniors,theentertainmentindustryhasemergedasakeycomponentaswell.Itiscenteredaroundo
fferingdiverseactivitiesandentertainmentoptions,suchasorganizedtours,socialclubs,artsandcraftsworksho
psandmusicanddanceperformances,whicharemeantfortheuniquepreferencesandneedsofolderindividuals.Theyofferaplatformforthemto
connect,shareexperiencesandengage,creatingasupportiveenvironmentwhereseniorscanenrichlifeexperiencesa
ndapplytheirdifferenttalents.Theagingpopulationisoneofthemostimportanttrendsintheworld,andit’sindeedapowerfulforcenot
justsociallybuteconomically.8.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toraiseatopic.B.Topresentsomefigures.C.Toexplainacon
cept.D.Toprovidesupportiveevidence.9.Whoismostlikelytohaveacheck-upregularlyaccordingtoparagraph2?A.AjoblessworkerinShenzhen.B.Afitcollegestudentina
bigcity.C.AwealthyoldlawyerinBeijing.D.Aretiredpoorwriterinaruralarea.10.Whatbenefitsdothesystemsbringtoseniorsinparagraph3?A.Theirheal
thcanbetrackeddistantly.B.Theycangetfreemedicaltreatments,C.Theycanreceivehomevisitsfromdoctors.D.Theirold-agecareproblemscanbesettled.11.Whatd
oestheauthorsayaboutentertainmentsforseniors?A.Limitedtomusic.B.Tailoredtotheirneeds.C.Relatedtotheirincomes.D.Focusedonphysicalchal
lenges.【答案】8.A9.C10.A11.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了2020年,全球65岁及以上人口达到7.27亿,预计到2050年将增加一倍以上。这一银发族群为几乎所有行业提供了巨大的市
场机会。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“In2020,therewere727millionpeopleaged65orabove,whichisexpectedtomorethandoubleby2050.Thesilver-hairedpopulationrepresentama
ssiveopportunityfornearlyeveryindustrywherecompaniescanbuildanewmarketfortheirproductsandserviceswhilecreatin
gsocialvalue.(2020年,65岁及以上人口为7.27亿,预计到2050年将翻一番多。银发人口为几乎所有行业提供了巨大的机会,在这些行业中,公司可以为其产品和服务建立新市场,同时创造社会价值。)”和第二段“Themainconsumptionpatternsofelderlypopu
lationcanbeclassifiedintotwocategories(老年人口的主要消费模式可分为两类)”可知,第一段的目的是引出一个话题,即银发族群对市场的作用。故选A项。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Inrelationtothis,preven
tivehealthservices,suchasphysicalexaminations,willhavesignificantroomforgrowth.Evidently,regularphysicalexaminati
onsrequireacertainamountoftime,economiccostsandmedicalsupport.Therefore,thehigh-incomepopulationinbi
gcitiescansustainthemforalongerperiodoftimeduetotheirsubjectivewillingnessandobjectiveconditions.(与此相关,体
检等预防性卫生服务将有很大的增长空间。显然,定期体检需要一定的时间、经济成本和医疗支持。因此,由于大城市高收入人群的主观意愿和客观条件,他们可以维持更长的时间。)”可知,根据第二段,北京一位富有的老律师最有可能定期体检。故选C项。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Oneno
tableareaofdevelopmentistheadoptionofremotemonitoringsystems.Thesesystemsmakeuseofcutting-edgetechnologyt
oenablehealthcareprofessionalstoremotelymonitorthevitalsignsandhealthstatusofelderlyindividuals,providingreal-timefeedbackandintervention
whennecessary.Thisnotonlyensuresimmediatemedicalattentionbutalsoallowsolderadultstomaintaintheirindependenceandagecomfortablyintheirownhomes.(一个值得
注意发展领域是采用远程监控系统。这些系统利用尖端技术,使医疗保健专业人员能够远程监测老年人的生命体征和健康状况,在必要时提供实时反馈和干预。这不仅可以确保立即获得医疗护理,还可以让老年人在自己的家中保持独立和舒适的生活。)”可知,老年人的
健康状况可以被远程追踪。故选A项。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Acknowledgingtheimportanceofsocialengagementandmentalstimulationinenhancingthewell-beingofseniors,theentertain
mentindustryhasemergedasakeycomponentaswell.Itiscenteredaroundofferingdiverseactivitiesandentertainmentoptions,suchasorg
anizedtours,socialclubs,artsandcraftsworkshopsandmusicanddanceperformances,whicharemeantfortheuniquepreferencesa
ndneedsofolderindividuals.Theyofferaplatformforthemtoconnect,shareexperiencesandengage,creatingasupportiveenvironmentwherese
niorscanenrichlifeexperiencesandapplytheirdifferenttalents.(认识到社会参与和精神刺激在提高老年人福祉方面的重要性,娱乐业也成为了一个关键组成部分。它以提供多样化的活动和娱乐选择为中心,如有组织的旅游、
社交俱乐部、艺术和手工艺研讨会以及音乐和舞蹈表演,这些活动和娱乐选项旨在满足老年人的独特偏好和需求。他们为他们提供了一个联系、分享经验和参与的平台,创造了一个支持性的环境,让老年人可以丰富生活经验,发挥自己的不同才能。)”可知,老年人的娱
乐活动是根据他们的需求量身定制的。故选B项。DNewtechnologiestendtocauseacycleofconcern,disorder,andconflictbeforeeventuallybeingaccepted.Recentwriting
saboutartificialintelligence(AI)andotheradvancesincomputersciencesuggestthatwearepreparingtowelcomethefinalstageofthislatestrou
ndofinvention.TheLastHumanJob,sociologistAllisonPugh’snewbookcenteredoncaregivingandhumanconnectionintheageofautomation,warnsreade
rsagainstunreservedacceptanceofthesetechnologicaladvances,citing“connectivelabor”asvaluablehumanworkthatwillnotbeeasilyreplacedbyalgorithms(算法).“
AbsentfromdiscussionsaboutAIandautomation,”Pughargues,“istheimpactthatthesesystemsmighthaveontheemotionalunderstandingswebuildofour
selvesandothers.”Pughsetsthestagebyarguingforthevalueofhumanconnectionandtheimportanceofbothseeingandbeingseenbyothers.“Practitioners(从业者)sa
idtheygainedasenseofpurposesimplyfromtheopportunityofobservingpeopleattheirmostdefenseless,”sheobserves.Shethenprovidesasumma
ryofhowcareworkisbeingincreasinglyautomated,showinghowquantificationandmeasurementhavetakenovermanyaspectsofhuman-facin
gjobs,的leavinglittleroomfordoctors,teachers,andotherstobuildconnection.“Whenonegoestoadoctororateacher,theencounterisfullofthepotentialforshame,ari
skthatmakesitallthemorepowerfulwhenpractitionersshowempathic(同理心的)reflection,”writesPugh.Inchapter8,sheexplainshowsuchinteractionscanbedoner
ight.Researchconductedbyherselfandothersidentifiesthreekeyaspectssupportingconnectivelabor:“relationaldesign”
,orhowpeoplearesetuptointeractwithoneanother;“connectiveculture,”orsharedpracticesandbeliefsthatinfluencehowpeopleinteract;and“resourced
istribution,”whichincludestimegivenforinteraction,worker-to-clientrates,andtheextentoftechnologyanddatause,amongotherfactor
s.Pughconcludesbyarguingthatweneedasocialmovementforconnection.“Weneedtofightforwhatwemightcallour‘socialhealth’,”shemaintains.12.Whatisthemainco
ncernofAllisonPugh’snewbook?A.TheimpactofAIonfutureemployment.B.TheapproachtolivingandworkingwithAI.C.Theinc
reasingroleoftechnologyincaregiving.D.Thevalueofconnectivelaborintheageofautomation.13.Whydoestheauthormention“practitio
ners”inparagraph3?A.Toexplainhowtodocarework.B.Toargueagainsttheautomationtechnology.C.Toprovethesignificanceofhumanconnection.D.Todiscu
ssthechallengesofprivacyincaregiving.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph4referto?A.Theencounter.B.Theshame.C.Therisk.D.Thepote
ntial.15.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Theoverviewofchapter8.B.Theeffectivewaytointeract.C.Thenewtrendofcaregiving
.D.Thefactorsofavoidingshame.【答案】12.D13.C14.A15.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了社会学家AllisonPugh的新书《最后的人类工作》,该书强调在自动化时代保持人际关系和连接性劳动的重要性,呼吁社会为“社会健康”
而战。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“TheLastHumanJob,sociologistAllisonPugh’snewbookcenteredoncaregivingandhumanconnectionintheageofautomation,warnsread
ersagainstunreservedacceptanceofthesetechnologicaladvances,citing“connectivelabor”asvaluablehumanworkthatwillnotbeeasilyreplacedbyalgori
thms(算法).(社会学家AllisonPugh的新书《最后的人类工作》聚焦于自动化时代的看护和人际关系,该书警告读者不要毫无保留地接受这些技术进步,称“连接性劳动”是有价值的人类工作,不会轻易被算法取代)”可
知,这本新书主要关注的是自动化时代连接性劳动的价值。故选D项。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Pughsetsthestagebyarguingforthevalueofhumanconnectionandtheimportanceofbothseeingandbei
ngseenbyothers.“Practitioners(从业者)saidtheygainedasenseofpurposesimplyfromtheopportunityofobservingpeopleattheirmos
tdefenseless,”sheobserves.(Pugh通过论证人际关系的价值以及看到和被他人看到的重要性奠定了基础。她说:“从业者说,他们获得了一种目的感,仅仅是因为有机会观察人们最无助的时候。”)”可知,此处先指出Pugh
论证了人际关系的价值,以及看到和被他人看到的重要性,然后提到从业者的想法,他们通过看到他人而获得目的感。由此推知,作者提到从业者是为了证明人际关系的重要性。故选C项。【14题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线词的上文“Whenon
egoestoadoctororateacher,theencounterisfullofthepotentialforshame(当一个人去看医生或老师时,这种相遇充满了羞耻的可能性)”和下文“allthemorep
owerfulwhenpractitionersshowempathic(同理心的)reflection(当从业者表现出共情反思时,这一切都更加强大)”可推知,正是与他人的相遇有可能会有羞耻感,所以从业者具备的共情反思才会使遭遇变得强大,划线词指代的是前面提到的相遇。故选A项
。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据第四段中“Researchconductedbyherselfandothersidentifiesthreekeyaspectssupportingconnective
labor:“relationaldesign”,orhowpeoplearesetuptointeractwithoneanother;“connectiveculture,”orsharedpracticesandbeliefsthatinfluencehowpeopleinteract
;and“resourcedistribution,”whichincludestimegivenforinteraction,worker-to-clientrates,andtheextentoftechnologyanddataus
e,amongotherfactors.(她和其他人进行的研究确定了支持连接性劳动的三个关键方面:“关系设计”,即人们如何与他人互动;“连接性的文化”,或影响人们互动方式的共同实践和信仰;“资源分配”包括互动时间
、员工对客户的比率、技术和数据使用的程度等因素)”可知,本段主要介绍了连接性劳动中有效的互动方式。故选B项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。InChinesetraditio
nalarchitecture,askywellisanopencourtyardorwell-likespaceusuallylocatedattheheartofabuildingorgroupofbuildings.____16____Theirdes
ignsoftenfeaturetheclassicChinesedougongoverhangstoprovideshadeandcollectwaterintoacentralbasin.Chineseskywellsaresoeffectivei
ncoolinghomesbecausetheycancontrolnaturalairing.Coolairisdrawnintothebuildingfromthelowerlevels,andwarmairescapesandrisesthroughtheupperlevels.
____17____Theskywell’slayoutandconstructionmaterialsalsohelpinthermal(热量的)regulation.Duringtheday,thecourtyardabsorbsheatfromthesun,actingasather
malmass.____18____Thisday-nightcyclehelpsmaintainabalancedandconsistenttemperatureindoors.Mosttraditionalskywellsincludew
aterfeatures,suchasfountainsorponds.Arecentstudyhasshownthatthemostsignificantpartofaskywell’scoolingeffectcomesf
romthesewaterbodies.____19____Aswaterevaporates(蒸发)fromthesefeatures,itabsorbsheatfromthesurroundingair.Thisreducesthetemperaturewithinthecour
tyardandsurroundingrooms.____20____OnefittingexampleistheNationalHeavyVehicleEngineeringTechnologyResearchC
entreinJinan,an18-storybuildingthathasagiantopenspaceatitsheartfromthefifthfloortothetopfloor.Thetoilet
s,elevators,andmeetingroomssurroundthisspace.Thisenhancesnaturalairingandnaturalenergyconsumption,ac
cordingtotheShanghai-basedCCDIGroup.A.Thispromotesfreshairflow,especiallyduringhotsummerdays.B.Itisoften
asquaresurroundedbythebuilding’sroomsandwings.C.Thiscoolingwasdisadvantageousinregionswithhotanddrycli
mates.D.It’sprobablywhytemperaturesaroundthemare2.6℃to4.2℃lower.E.Thesewonderscontinuetoinspirearchitectstoseeksustainable
solutions.F.Themagicofskywellsstandsaswitnessestothewisdomofancientbuilders.G.Thestoredheatisgraduallyreleasedastheoutdo
ortemperaturedropsatnight.【答案】16.B17.A18.G19.D20.F【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了天井见证了古代建筑者的智慧。【16题详解】根据上文“InChinesetraditionalarchitec
ture,askywellisanopencourtyardorwell-likespaceusuallylocatedattheheartofabuildingorgroupofbuildings.(在中国传统建筑中,天井是一个开放的庭院或井状空间,通常
位于建筑物或建筑群的中心。)”可知,这是在介绍天井的位置。而B项Itisoftenasquaresurroundedbythebuilding’sroomsandwings.(它通常是一个被建筑的房间和侧翼包围的正方形状。)符合语境,其中It代指上文asky
well,有承上作用。故选B项。【17题详解】根据上文“Coolairisdrawnintothebuildingfromthelowerlevels,andwarmairescapesandrisesthroughtheupperlevel
s.(冷空气从较低的楼层被吸入建筑,暖空气从较高的楼层排出并上升。)”可知,本空应与空气的流动有关。而A项“Thispromotesfreshairflow,especiallyduringhotsummerdays.”(这促进了新鲜空气的流动,尤其是在炎热的夏天。)”符合语境,其中this
指代前句空气的流向,有承上作用。故选A项。【18题详解】根据上文“Duringtheday,thecourtyardabsorbsheatfromthesun,actingasathermalmass.(白天,庭院吸
收太阳的热量,充当热质。)”和下文“Thisday-nightcyclehelpsmaintainabalancedandconsistenttemperatureindoors.(这种昼夜循环有助于
保持室内平衡一致的温度。)”可知,本空应该讲述热量夜间的状况。因此G项“Thestoredheatisgraduallyreleasedastheoutdoortemperaturedropsatnight.(夜间室外温
度下降,储存的热量逐渐释放。)”符合语境,有承上启下作用。故选G项。【19题详解】根据上文“Arecentstudyhasshownthatthemostsignificantpartofaskywell’scoolingeffectcomesfromthesewaterbodies.(最近的一项
研究表明,天井冷却效果的最重要部分来自这些水体。)”可知,这里介绍了建筑物温度降低的原因。而D项“It’sprobablywhytemperaturesaroundthemare2.6℃to4.2℃lower.(这可能
是它们周围的温度低2.6℃到4.2℃的原因。)”符合语境。其中2.6℃to4.2℃lower与上文coolingeffect对应,有承上作用。故选D项。【20题详解】根据下文“OnefittingexampleistheNationalHeavyVe
hicleEngineeringTechnologyResearchCentreinJinan,an18-storybuildingthathasagiantopenspaceatitsheartfromthefifthfloortothetopfloor.(一个恰当的例
子是位于济南的国家重型车辆工程技术研究中心,这是一座18层的建筑,从五楼到顶楼,中心都有一个巨大的开放空间。)”可知,这里讲述了古代建筑物的智慧在现代的体现。而F项“Themagicofskywellsstandsaswitnessestoth
ewisdomofancientbuilders(天井的魅力见证了古代建筑者的智慧。)”符合语境,对本段有总括作用,后面举的例子进一步说明了天井的魅力。故选F项。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)2第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满
分15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AsateenagergrowingupinGreatBritain,LolaAndersonwasinspiredbyt
herowingeventsatthe2012LondonOlympics.Movedbytheathletes'strengthanddetermination,shedecidedto____21____thesportherself.Inherdiary,sheexpressedher
dreamofwinninganOlympicgoldmedalinrowing.Embarrassedbyher____22____dream,Lolatoreoutthediarypage.”Ithrewth
atawaybecauseIdidn'tbelieve,“Anderson____23____”Iwas14then,sowhywouldIbelieve?Younggirlsstruggletoseethemselvesasstrong,
athleticindividuals,butthat's____24____now."Despiteherinitial____25____,Andersonpursuedrowingwithherfathe
r'ssupport.In2019,asDonAnderson____26____cancer,hepresentedLolawitha____27____.Heheldopenhishandto____28____thepageshehadtornfrom
herdiaryyearsearlier.Donhadfounditinthetrash(垃圾筒)andkeptit,____29____shewouldneeditoneday,Don_____30_____monthslater,buthisfaith
inhisdaughter'sdreamremained.Hispredictivegesture_____31_____onWednesdaywhenAndersoncompetedinherfirstOlympicGamesaspartofthewomen'squadruplescull
s(四人双桨)rowingteam.Herteam_____32_____thegoldmedalbyamere0.15seconds.Aftertherace,Andersonreflectedonherfather'sfirmsupport.“It'sapieceofpaper,but
it'sthemostvaluablethingIhave,"shesaid."Maybejointlywiththe_____33_____now."LolaAnderson’s_____34_____fromaself-doubtingteenagertoanOlympic
championservesas_____35_____ofthepowerofdreamsandthelastingimpactofafather'slove.21.A.takeupB.lookintoC.liveuponD.fightfor22.A.greedyB.
achievableC.shallowD.wild23.A.imaginedB.regrettedC.addedD.recalled24.A.changingB.strengtheningC.worseningD.speeding25.A.resolutionB.doubtC.
confidenceD.worry26.A.studiedB.battledC.defeatedD.prevented27.A.wishB.blowC.promiseD.surprise28.A.throwB.revealC.foldD.release29.A.advocatingB.provin
gC.feelingD.wondering30.A.passedawayB.diedoffC.setoffD.wentaway31.A.happenedB.matteredC.arrivedD.wor
ked32.A.baggedB.forgottenC.lostD.recovered33.A.supportB.teamC.medalD.rowing34.A.journeyB.rangeC.departur
eD.achievement35.A.adviceB.beliefC.memoryD.proof【答案】21.A22.D23.D24.A25.B26.B27.D28.B29.C30.A31.C32.A33.C34.A35.D【解析】【导语
】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了洛拉·安德森在2012年伦敦奥运会赛艇比赛的启发下,决定尝试这项运动,并梦想赢得奥运金牌。尽管最初怀疑自己,但在父亲的支持下,她坚持了下来。父亲唐·安德森在患癌症期间,将她多年前撕下的日记页作为礼物还给她,鼓励她追求梦想,最终,洛拉在首次参
加奥运会时帮助团队赢得了金牌,体现了梦想的力量和父爱的深远影响。【21题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:被运动员的力量和决心所感动,她决定自己参加这项运动。A.takeup开始从事;B.lookinto调查;C.liv
eupon靠……生活;D.fightfor为……奋斗。根据上句“AsateenagergrowingupinGreatBritain,LolaAndersonwasinspiredbytherowingeventsatthe2012Londo
nOlympics.”可知,作为一名在英国长大的青少年,洛拉·安德森受到了2012年伦敦奥运会赛艇项目的启发。说明她决定自己想要从事这项运动。故答案为A。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:洛拉被自己的异想天开弄得尴尬不已,撕掉了日记。A.greedy贪婪的;B.achievab
le完成的;C.shallow肤浅的;D.wild异想天开的。根据上句“Inherdiary,sheexpressedherdreamofwinninganOlympicgoldmedalinrowing.”可知,在她的日记中,她表达了她想赢得一枚赛艇奧运金牌的梦想。说明洛拉被自己的
异想天开弄得尴尬不已,撕掉了日记。故答案为D。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:“我把它扔掉了,因为我不相信,”安德森回忆道。A.imagined想象;B.regretted后悔;C.added增加;D.recalled回忆。根据上句“Ithrewthata
waybecauseIdidn'tbelieve,”可知,这些话是安德森的回忆。故答案为D。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:年轻女孩很难将自己视为强壮、运动的个体,但现在这种情况正在改变。A.chang
ing改变;B.strengthening加强;C.worsening加重;D.speeding加速。根据上句“Younggirlsstruggletoseethemselvesasstrong,athleticindividuals(年轻女
孩很难将自己视为强壮、运动的个体)”和but表示转折,可知现在这种情况正在改变。故答案为A。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管起初她有些怀疑,安德森在父亲的支持下继续划船。A.resolution决心;B.doubt怀疑;C.confidence自信;D.worry担心。根据前文“
sowhywouldIbelieve?”可知,起初她有些怀疑。故答案为B。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:2019年,当唐·安德森与癌症斗争时,他给了洛拉一个惊喜。A.studied学习;B.battled战斗;C.defeated打败;D.prevented阻止。根据常识和
空后cancer可知2019年,唐·安德森与癌症斗争。故答案为B。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:2019年,当唐·安德森与癌症斗争时,他给了洛拉一个惊喜。A.wash希望;B.bow刮风;C.promise许诺;D.surprise惊讶。根据下句“Donhadfounditinthetr
ash(垃圾筒)andkeptit,____9____shewouldneeditoneday”可知,唐在垃圾桶里找到了它并保存着,觉得有一天她会需要它。说明他给了洛拉一个惊喜。故答案为D。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他张开手,露出几年前她从日记本上撕
下的那一页。A.throw扔;B.reveal揭露;C.fold折;D.release释放。根据空前“Heheldopenhishand”可知他张开手,露出几年前她从日记本上撕下的那一页。故答案为B。【29题详解】考查动
词词义辨析。句意:唐在垃圾桶里找到了它并保存着,觉得有一天她会需要它。A.advocating提倡;B.proving证明;C.feeling感觉;D.wondering想知道。根据空后“shewouldneeditoneday”可知,唐觉得有一天她会需要它。故答案为C。【3
0题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:几个月后,唐去世了,但他对女儿梦想的信念依然存在。A.passedaway去世;B.diedoff逐渐消失;C.setoff出发;D.wentaway离开。根据下文“buthisfaithinhisdaughter'sdreamrem
ained”可知,但他对女儿梦想的信念依然存在。说明几个月后,唐去世了,故答案为A。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:周三,安德森作为女子四人双桨赛艇队的一员首次参加奥运会时,他做出了预测性的姿态。A.happened发生
;B.mattered起作用;C.arrived到达;D.worked奏效。根据空后“whenAndersoncompetedinherfirstOlympicGamesaspartofthewomen'squadr
uplesculls(四人双桨)rowingteam”可知,周三,安德森作为女子四人双桨赛艇队的一员首次参加奥运会时,做出了预测性的姿态。故答案为C。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她的队仅以0.15秒的优
势获得金牌。A.bagged把……装进袋子,获得;B.forgotten忘记;C.cost丢失;D.recovered康复。根据空后“thegoldmedalbyamere0.15seconds”可知,他的队仅以0.15秒的优势获得金牌。故答案为A。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨
析。句意:“这是一张纸,但它是我拥有的最有价值的东西,”她说。“也许现在连带着奖牌。”A.support支持;B.team队;C.medal奖;D.rowing划船。根据上句“Herteam____12____thegoldmedalbyamere0.15second
s.”可知,她的队仅以0.15秒的优势获得金牌。说明这是一块奖牌。故答案为C。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:洛拉·安德森从一个自我怀疑的少年到奥运冠军的历程证明了梦想的力量和父爱的持久影响。A.journey历程;B.range范围
;C.departure出发;D.achievement成就。根据空后“fromaself-doubtingteenagertoanOlympicchampion”可知,洛拉·安德森从一个自我怀疑的少年到奥运冠军的历程证明了梦想的力量和父爱的持久影响。故答案为A。【35题详解】考查名词
词义辨析。句意:洛拉·安德森从一个自我怀疑的少年到奥运冠军的历程证明了梦想的力量和父爱的持久影响。A.advice建议;B.belief信念;C.memory记忆;D.proof证据。根据空后“ofthepowerofdreamsandthelastingimpactofafathe
r'slove”可知,洛拉·安德森从一个自我怀疑的少年到奥运冠军的历程证明了梦想的力量和父爱的持久影响。故答案为D。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读短文内容,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ateaculturesalonm
aybethebestwaytoexperienceChina'steaceremoniesandcultureinoverseaslocations.“TeaforHarmony”culturalsaloninBath,EnglandonFridaywasaimed____36
____bothcelebratingInternationalTeaDay,whichfellonMay21andpromisingparticipantsanopportunity____37____(experience)teasandculturefromCen
tralChina'sHubeiprovince.The____38____(represent)groupfromtheHubeiTeaAssociationbroughtthreetypesofteatobeenjoyedatthesalon:Ensh
iYulu,YihongBlackTea,andQingzhuanTea.Thehistoryoftheteasonoffer____39____(date)backmorethan1,000years,andth
ecraftingtechniquesofEnshiYuluandQingzhuanTeahavebecomenationalintangibleculturalheritages.Eachteawaspresentedwithits____40____(appeal)teac
eremony,whereateamasterintroduceditsareaoforiginanditsdistinctcharacteristics,____41____demonstratedtheparticul
arwaytheteashouldbepreparedandappreciated.“Unique”,“delicate”and“wonderful”____42____(be)wordsBritishparticipantsusedt
odescribetheirfeelingsduringtheteatastings.“TeaissuchanimportantpartofBritishculturethatwehaveanentireme
al____43____(create)thatwehaveentirelydedicatedtoourafternoontea.It'sveryimportantforusBritishtobeinBathinthisafternoon,____
44____isthebestandmostelegantafternoonteadestination,”saidDianneFrancombe,CEOoftheBristolandWestofEngla
ndChinaBureau.“Fineteaismoreexpressivethanfinewine,andthatexperience,theflavorsanddelicacyoftea,issomething_____45_____(true)superb.Ilookforwardto
continuedfriendshipwithfriendsfromChinawheneveryouvisitthisregion.”【答案】36at37.toerperience38.representative39.dates40.appea
ling41.and42.were.43created44which45.truly【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了茶文化沙龙可能是在海外体验中国的茶道和文化的最好方式。【36题详解】考查动词短语。句意:周五在英国巴斯举行的“和谐茶”文化沙龙旨
在庆祝5月21日的国际茶日,并向参与者承诺有机会体验中国中部湖北省的茶和文化。分析可知,此处表示“旨在”,应用动词短语aimat,故填at。【37题详解】考查不定式。句意同上。分析可知,修饰名词opportunity,应用不定式作后置定语,故填toex
perience。【38题详解】考查形容词。句意:来自湖北茶叶协会的代表团带来了三种茶,可以在沙龙上享用:恩施玉露、宜红红茶和青砖茶。修饰名词用形容词作定语,故填representative.【39题详解】考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:所售茶叶的历史可以追溯到1000多年前,恩施玉露和青
砖茶的制作技术已成为国家非物质文化遗产。dateback表示“追溯到”,在句中作谓语,讲述一般事实时态为一般现在时,主语history,单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填dates。【40题详解】考查形容词。句意:每一种茶都伴随着其吸引人的茶道,茶师介绍了其产地和独特的特点,并展示了茶
应该如何准备和欣赏的特殊方式。修饰名词短语teaceremony,应用形容词appealing,意为“吸引人的”。故填appealing。【41题详解】考查连词。句意:句意:每一种茶都伴随着其吸引人的茶道,茶师介绍了其产
地和独特的特点,并展示了茶应该如何准备和欣赏的特殊方式。introduced和demonstrated是where引导的定语从句的谓语动词,是并列关系,故填and。【42题详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。
句意:“独特”“精致”和“美妙”是英国参与者用来描述他们在品茶过程中的感受的词语。根据前后文语境,讲述茶的历史,句子应用一般过去时,主语“Unique”,“delicate”and“wonderful”是复数,系动词be应用were,故填were。..【43题详解】考查过去分词。句意:茶是
英国文化中如此重要的一部分,以至于我们专门设计了下午茶这一整顿饭。此处使用定搭配havesth.done,意为“让某事被做”,故填created。【44题详解】考查定语从句。句意:今天下午,我们英国人来到巴斯,这是最重要、最优雅的下午茶目的地。此处引导非限制性定语
从句,先行词Bath,指物,应填which,作定语从句的主语,故填which。【45题详解】考查副词。句意:好茶比好酒更有表现力,这种体验,茶的味道和美味,真是无与伦比。修饰形容词superb,应用副词,故
填truly。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假如你是李华,你校英文报举办了主题为“终身学习(LifelongLearning)”的读书分享会活动。请你写一篇投稿记录这次活动,内容包括:1.活动的内容;2.你的心得
。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________【答案】Ourschool’sEnglishnewspaperrecentlyheldareadingshareon“LifelongLearning.”Studentspres
entedbooksthatinspiredthem,coveringtopicsfrompersonalgrowthtoscientificbreakthroughs.Eachspeaker’senthusiasmsparkedreflectionson
theimportanceofcontinuouseducation.Onetalkonadaptabilityinanuncertainfutureparticularlyresonated,remindingmeoftheneedtostayc
uriousandadaptable.Theeventleftmeinspiredandmotivated.Itreinforcedtheideathatlearningisalifelongjourney,enrichingourlivesandpre
paringusforwhatevercomesnext.Inconclusion,thereadingshareignitedarenewedcommitmenttolifelonglearning,encouragingusalltokeepseekingknowledgeandgrow
ingasindividuals.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇投稿记录校英文报举办了主题为“终身学习(LifelongLearning)”的读书分享会活动。【详解】1.词汇积累呈现:present→demonst
rate重要性:importance→significance总之:inconclusion→inanutshell寻求:seek→goinquestof【点睛】【高分句型1】Studentspresentedbooksthatinspiredthem,coveringtopicsfrom
personalgrowthtoscientificbreakthroughs.(运用了that引导定语从句和现在分词作状语)【高分句型2】Onetalkonadaptabilityinanuncertainfutureparticularlyresona
ted,remindingmeoftheneedtostaycuriousandadaptable.(运用了现在分词作状语)第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Williswasahighwaypatroltrooper(巡逻警察),
whowasinchargeofthetrafficsafetyoftheTennesseeHighway.OneafternoonthisJuly,itrainedheavily.Hewasdrivingalongthebusiestsectionofthehighway
duringthedownpourwhenhesawthetrafficslowingdowninfrontofhim.Somecarsstoppedandbypassedonelane(车道).Willisinitiallythou
ghttherewasacarcrash,sohesloweddownhiscartoapproach.Buthesoonfoundoutthesourceofthedelaywasananimalwanderingonthewetroad.Andhesp
ottedthatwasadogwhenhegotcloseenough.TherewasalargedogthatlookedlikeabrownGermanshepherd(牧羊犬)inthemiddlel
ane.Theweatherwasatitsworst,andthegrayskywiththeheavyraingavethehighwayminimumvisibility.Thedelaymightcauseatraffic
jamandofcourseitwasverydangeroustoletthedogwanderinginthemiddleofthehighway.Heimmediatelyturnedonhisbluelightsbecausepeopleus
uallyslowdownwhentheyseethebluelightsandcalledintotheradiosotheyknewwherehewas.Hepulledover,gotout,andwhistledtodr
awthedog'sattention.ItseemedasifthedogknewWilliswasitslifesaver.ItwalkedtoWillisandhiscar.Oncethedogwasinthecar,Willispull
edintoaparkinglotnearby,wherehecalledPetworksAnimalService.Whilewaiting,henoticedthedogwearingacollarwithitsname“Luna”.Willisrecordedashortvideooft
hedog.ThenananimalcontrolofficercameandtookLunatotheshelter.Williscamebacktowork.Watchingcarstravellingonthehighwaythroughthewindowglass,hethou
ghthemightdosomethingtoletthedog'sownerknowtheirpetwasfoundsafe.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Afterwork,Willispostedthevi
deoonlinewithabriefdescriptionattached.__________________________________________________________________________________________________
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ewscamethatLuna'sownerhadbeenfoundandwouldvisithim.______________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________【答案】Afterwork,Willispostedthevideoonlinewithabriefdescrip
tionattached.HewroteabouthowhefoundLunawanderingonthehighwayduringtheheavyrainandhowshewasnowsafeatthePetworksAnimalService.Healsoin
cludedthecontactinformationoftheshelter,hopingthatLuna’sownerwouldseethepostandcomeforward.Thevideoquicklygainedattention,w
ithmanypeoplesharingitandexpressingtheirgratitudeforWillis’sactions.Dayslater,newscamethatLuna’sowner
hadbeenfoundandwouldvisithim.WillisreceivedacallfromtheshelterinforminghimthatLuna’sownerhadseenthevideoandwasoverjoyedtoknowthat
Lunawassafe.Theowner,awomannamedSarah,hadbeendesperatelysearchingforLunafordays.Whenshearrivedattheshelter,shewasreunitedwi
thLuna,whogreetedherwithexcitedbarksandwaggingtail.SarahthankedWillisprofuselyforhiskindnessandquick
thinking.Willisfeltadeepsenseofsatisfactionknowinghehadhelpedreunitealostpetwithitsowner.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,文章讲述了巡逻警察Willis在暴
雨中发现一只在高速公路上徘徊的狗,并将其送到动物收容所后,通过社交媒体发布视频帮助狗找到主人的故事。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“下班后,Willis在网上发布了这段视频,并附上了简短的描述。”可知,第一段可描写Willis在网上发布一些具体的细节
且受到了人们的关注。②由第二段首句内容“几天后,消息传来,卢娜的主人已经找到,并将探望他。”可知,第二段可描写狗主人找狗的过程以及狗见到主人时的开心,狗主人对Willis表示了感谢。2.续写线索:发布信息——具体描述——找到狗主人——狗狗开心
——感谢警官3.词汇激活行为类①发现:find/spot②得到:gain/obtain③称为:name/call④帮助:help/assist情绪类①感激:gratitude/appreciation②很高兴的:overjoyed/extremelypleased