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鹤壁市淇滨高中2020-2021学年下学期第三次周考高一年级英语试卷总分:120分考试时间:100分钟本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一
节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAsthesayinggoes,“Withoutmusic,lifewouldbeamistake.”Musicisveryimporta
ntinourlivesandherearefourofthegreatestmusiciansinhistory.LudwigvanBeethoven(1770-1827)BorninBonn,Germany,Beethovenneverheldanoffici
alpositioninVienna.Hesupportedhimselfbygivingconcerts,teachingpiano,andthesaleofhiscompositions(作曲).Thelast30yearsofBeethoven’sli
fewerefilledwithalotofhardtimes,thefirstofwhichwashisdeafness.Beethoven’smusicgreatlyinfluencedthenextgenerationofmusicians.JohannSebastianBach(1685-
1750)Bach,“thefatherofmodernmusic”,wasborninEisenach,Germany.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasnineyearsold,andin1695hewenttol
ivewithhisbrotherJohannChristoph,whowasanorganist(风琴手)inOhrdruf.Hestayedthereuntil1700.Sevenyearslater,hemo
vedbacktoWeimar,whereheservedascourt(宫廷)organistfornineyears.Hismusicgreatlyinfluencedclassicalmusic.FredericChopin(1810-1849)Chopi
nwasborninZelazowaWola,Poland.Heshowedatalentforthepianoataveryyoungage.Chopinbegancomposingwhenhewasstillachild
,butsomeofhisearlyworkshavebeenlost.Hegavehisfirstpublicconcertin1818.Chopinwasconsideredastheleadingmusicianofhistime.Franz
Schubert(1797-1828)SchubertwasbornanddiedinVienna.Unlikemostofhispredecessors(前辈),Schubertwasnotagreatperform
er.Heneverhadmuchmoneybuthewasveryproductive.Hewrotehisfirstmasterpiecewhenhewasonlysixteen.However,hediedyoung
,beforehistalentswereevenknown.21.WherewasBeethovenborn?A.InVienna.B.InAmerica.C.InGermany.D.InPoland.22.Whoiscalled“thefatherofmodernmusic”?A
.Bach.B.Beethoven.C.Schubert.D.Chopin.23.WhendidChopingivehisfirstpublicconcert?A.In1707.B.In1810.C.In1818.D.In1828.24.Whatdoweknowaboutthefou
rmusicians?A.Theyalllivedahardlifeattheiroldage.B.Theywerealltalentedmusicians.C.TheywereallborninGermany.D.Theyallservedasacourt
organist.BWhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcouldn’t
catchanything.Iusuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhavetothinklikeafish.”Irememb
erbeingevenmoreupsetthenbecause“I’mnotafish!”Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeafish.Besides,Ireasoned,“HowcouldwhatIthinkinfluencewhatafishdoes?”AsI
gotalittleolderIbegantounderstandwhatmydadreallymeant.So,Ireadsomebooksonfish.AndIevenjoinedthelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeet
ings.Ilearnedthatafishisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisverysensitive(敏感的)towatertemperature.Thatiswhyfishprefershallowwate
rtodeepwater—theformeriswarmer.Besides,waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Yet,fishdon’thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesun
hurtstheireyes.ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecameeffectiveinfindingandcatchingthem.WhenIgrewupandenteredthebusiness
world,Irememberhearingmyfirstbosssay,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”Butitdidn’tcompletelymakesense.Mydadneveroncesaid,“If
youwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafisherman.”Whathesaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafish.”Yearslater,withgreateffortstopromotelong-term
servicestopeoplemucholderandricherthanme,Igraduallylearnedwhatweallneedwastothinkmorelikecustomers.I
tisnotaneasyjob.Iwillshowyouhowinthefollowingchapters.25.Whywastheauthorupsetinfishingtripswhenhewasnine?A.Becausehecouldnotcat
chanyfish.B.Becausehisfatherwasnotpatientwithhim.C.Becausehisfatherdidnotteachhimfishing.D.Becausehecouldnotinfluenceafishashisfatherdi
d.26.Whatdidtheauthor’sfatherreallymeanbysaying“thinklikeafish”?A.Toreadbooksaboutfish.B.Tolearnfishingbyhimself.C
.Tostudymoreaboutfish.D.Tounderstandwhatfishthink.27.Inwhatkindofareacanfishmostlikelybefoundaccordingtotheauthor?A.Indeepwateronsunnydays.
B.Indeepwateroncloudydays.C.Inshallowwaterundersunlight.D.Inshallowwaterunderwatersidetrees.28.Whatdidtheauthorfindafterenteringthebusinessworl
d?A.Hisfather’sfishingadvicewasinspiring.B.Itwaseasytothinklikeacustomer.C.Hisfirstboss’salesideasmadesense.D.Itwasdifficulttosellservi
cestopoorpeople.CCanduckshelpsolvetheproblemoflocust(蝗虫)?ThatisaquestionbeingaskedinSouthernAsia.LiketheregionofEastAfrica,thenationofPakistani
stryingtokeepmassesoflocustsfromeatingthecountry’scrops.Butwhiletheinsectinvasion(入侵)inAfricahasbeenblamedonweather,expertssaytheo
neinPakistanisasideeffectofacivilwarintheMiddleEasterncountryofYemen.Becauseofthatwar,officialshaven’tb
eenabletodoenoughpest(害虫)controltokeepYemen’slocustpopulationfromgrowing,sotheinsectsobviouslymultiplie
dandmadetheirwaynortheasteventuallylandingonPakistan.Locustsdon’tdirectlyattackpeople.Theythreatenusbyeatingourcrops.Andsomanyoftheseinsectsinsu
chlargenumberscandestroyregionalfoodsupplies.That’swhyPakistandeclaredastateofemergencyearlythismonth,sa
yingitwasdealingwiththehighestnumberoflocustsinmorethan20years.Sowhatcanbedoneaboutit?Someexpertssaypesticides(杀虫剂)areneededtokillma
ssesoftheseinsects,butthere’sanotherideabeingconsideredinChina.ItmaysendduckstoPakistan―asmanyas100,000ofthem―tofightthelocustsbyeating
them.AnexpertinterviewedbytheBloombergmediacompanysaysoneduckcaneatmorethan200locustsperday,andChinahasreportedlyusedduckstosuccessfullysolve
alocustprobleminthepast.Butnoteveryoneisonboardwiththis.AmemberofChina’sdelegation(代表团)toPakistansaysthere’snotenoughwaterinPak
istan’shotdryclimatetokeeptheducksgoing.WhatevermethodsareusedtocontrollocustsinAsia,thesituationinAfricaisgettingmorehopelessbytheday.29.Ac
cordingtoparagraph2,whatcausedthelocustoutbreakinPakistan?A.Therearenonaturalenemiestoeatlocusts.B.Thecivil
warofYemenaffectedpestcontrol.C.ThegovernmentofYemendidn'tdoanypestcontrol.D.TheweatherinPakistancausedtheincreaseoflocusts.30.Whatharmful
effectwillmassesoflocustsbringabout?A.Destroyingcrops.B.Changingtheweather.C.Tensinginternationalrelations.D.Directlythreateninghumansecur
ity.31.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphraseinparagraph3?A.AsksforB.ReliesonC.ThinksaboutD.
AgreesonDOneofthemostpopularstreetfoodfoundinChinaisnodoubtthebarbecue(烧烤).Anewseries,calledChineseBarbecue,tellsthestoryofthisp
opularfoodcookedoverhotcoalsonjustabouteverystreetcornerincitiesandtownsacrossthecountry.Barbecuedmeatisanimportantpartofpeopl
e’snightlife.ShownonJune20,theserieshashadmorethan80millionclicksonthevideositebilibili.com.Tofindthemostpopularbarbecuestalls(摊位),the
productionteamtraveledtomorethan500locationsin30citiesacrossthecountry.SomeviewerscompareChineseBarbecuetoMidnightDiner,aJapaneseTVseri
estellingstoriesfromlate-nightinformalJapanesebars.“I’mhappytohearthiscomparisonbecauseMidnightDinerisagoodprogram,andwesharethesam
etopic―nightfood,”ChineseBarbecue’sdirectorChenYingjiesaid.“However,intermsofthetone(气氛,情调),theyarequitedifferent.”HesaidthatMidnightDinerfocu
sedmoreonfooditself,thoughtherewassomeconversationwhilepeoplewereeating.Incontrast,thenightfoodsceneofChinesepeoplemeansjoyand
amorelivelyspirit.Peopleeatingthesebarbecuesnacksdevelopafeelingofconnection,whichcanbeacureforloneliness.Thebarbecue,regardedasth
emostordinaryandcommonnightstreetsnack,isdifferentfromhome-madefoodbymothersasthatisasymboloffamilyandkinship(亲属关系).Thebarbecu
eiswhereyougotobecomeconnectedtopeopleinsociety.Andunlikeofficialbusinesslunches,duringwhichpeopleareratherreservedandpolite,thebarbecuele
tspeoplerelaxwitholdfriendsandnewfriends,leavingalastingimpressionoffriendship.Theworld,asawhole,holdsdeep-rootedgoodfeelingstowardthe
barbecue,eitherforthetasteorthewarmthproducedbyfire.“WhatweshoulddoistopresenttheChinesebarbecuejustthewayitisbecausewithitsspecialingredients(食材),
waysofcooking,andmoreimportantly,thespecialenvironmentandpeople,theworldwillrecognizeitandmightfallinlovewithitjustaswedo,”saidChe
n.32.WhatdoesChineseBarbecuecenteron?A.ThebarbecuedfoodsacrossChina.B.Thenightlifeinlargecities.C.Thediversestreetfood.D.Thesto
ryofbarbecuestallsowners.33.HowdoesChineseBarbecuedifferfromMidnightDiner?A.Ittargetsatthelonely.B.Itha
slessconversation.C.Itshowstheeatinghabits.D.Itfocusesmoreonthediners.34.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthebarbecuefromParagraph4?A.Itpla
ysaroleinpeople’srelationship.B.Itinfluencespeople’slifestyle.C.Itismoredeliciousthanhome-madefood.D.Its
ervesasformalbusinesslunchessometimes.35.WhydidChenYingjiechoosethebarbecueasthetopicoftheseries?A.Toresearchaspecialwayofcooking.B
.TohelptheworldunderstandChina.C.ToshowthefeatureofChinesefood.D.Tointroducethehistoryofthebarbecue.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白
处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouarehungry,whatdoyoudo?Haveyourfavoritemealandstayquietafterthat?36Butitneverletsyouknow,becauseyoukeepitbu
sythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars.Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow.Whenmindlosesitsf
reedomtogrow,creativitygetsafullstop.Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink"Whathappensnext?","Whycan'tIthink?"37Whyreadingbutn
otwatchingTV?Itisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromchildhood.Sinceitdevelopsotheraspectsofourlife,wehaveto
gethelpfromreading.Onceyoureadabook,yourunyoureyesthroughthelinesandyourmindtriestoexplainsomethingtoyou.38Nowthisseedisunknowingl
yusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas.Ifitisusedmanytimes,thesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelatealotofthingswhichyouwouldhaveneverthoughto
finyourwildestdreams!Thisisnothingbutcreativity.39WithinnotimeyoucanstarttalkingwithyourfriendsinEnglishoranyotherlanguageandneverruno
utoftherightwords.Soguys,dogivefoodforyourthoughtsbyreading,readingandmorereading.40Goandgetabook!A.Theinterestingpartofthebookisstored
inyourmindasaseed.B.Whynotdosomereadingwhileyouarehungry?C.Justlikeyourstomach,yourmindisalsohungry.D.Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?E
.Hungerofthemindcanbeactuallysolvedthroughwidereading.F.Readingcanhelpyoumakemorefriends,too.G.Alsothismake
sasignificantcontributiontoyourvocabulary第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该选项的标号涂黑。(共20小题:每
小题1.5分,满分30分)。WhenIwas16yearsold,thewayIlookedmatteredmostintheworldtome.MyfriendsandIwantednothingbutperfection.Inhighschool,wejoi
nedthegymnasticsteam,andour41becameevenmoreimportanttous.Wehadnofat,onlymuscle.Ontheweekends,wewouldgotothebeach,42ofourflatstomachs.Ones
ummerday,allmyfriendswereatmyhouse43.Atonepoint,Iwasrunningbacktothepool.I44onabee,andwhenitwasdyingundermyfoot,itstung(蛰
)me.Iinstantlystartedtofeel45.Thatnight,Ibegantorunahighfeverandmylegandfootwerered,hotandswollen.Icouldn’twalk.Icouldhardly46.Whenmyfootstartedtogon
umb(失去知觉),everyonebecamemore47.Myfootwasnotgettingenoughblood.Ihadtogotothe48,andmyleghurtasifitwerebadlybroken.Icouldn’tmove
.AllIcoulddowasthinkabouthowsoftmywaistwasbecoming.Thattroubledmemorethananyconcernovermy49.Thatall50whenIheardthedoctorsmentionpossiblycuttingof
fmyfoot.Itwasstillnotgettingthe51supplyitneeded.Thedoctorswouldhavetospeeduptheir52.NeverbeforehadIhadsuchgreatappreciation
formyfoot.Andwalkingseemedlikea53fromthegods.LessandlesswouldIwanttohearmyfriendstalkabout54andwhowaswearingwhat.MoreandmoreIexpectedvisit
sfromotherkidsinthehospital,whowerequicklybecomingmyfriends.Onegirlcametovisitme55.Everytimeshecame,shebroughtflowers.Shewasrecoveringfromcanc
erandfeltsheshouldcomebackand56theotherpatients.Shestillhadnohair,andshewasswollenfrommedicationsshehadbeentaking.Iwouldnothavegiventhisgirlaseco
nd57before.Inowlovedeveryinchofherandlookedforwardtoher58.Finally,IwasimprovingandsoonIwenthome.Mylegwasstillswollen,59Iwaswalking,andIha
dmyfoot!WhenIwouldgobacktothehospital,Ioftensawmyfriend.Shewasstillvisitingpeopleand60goodcheer.Ithought
iftherewasanangelonthisearth,ithadtobeher.41.A.brainsB.bodiesC.gradesD.clothes42.A.sureB.guiltyC.ashamedD.proud43.A.swimmingB.chat
tingC.dancingD.jogging44.A.focusedB.steppedC.tookD.held45.A.wellB.freeC.sickD.fearful46.A.runB.jumpC.standD.rest47.A.concernedB.relievedC.intere
stedD.surprised48.A.gymB.hospitalC.schoolD.beach49.A.performanceB.competitionC.studyD.leg50.A.changedB.happenedC.helpedD.bothered51.A.bloodB.
timeC.nutritionD.air52.A.complaintB.treatmentC.observationD.experiment53.A.rebellionB.necessityC.promiseD.gi
ft54.A.appointmentB.homeworkC.moviesD.gymnastics55.A.suddenlyB.eventuallyC.regularlyD.recently56.A.adviseB.serveC.encourageD.ins
truct57.A.thoughtB.glanceC.choiceD.chance58.A.visitsB.flowersC.ideasD.words59.A.soB.thenC.forD.but60.A.enjoyingB.gainingC.spreadingD.disc
overing第二节语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。Oneday,Jack’sparentstoldhimthathisgrandpawouldretirethenextweekafte
rworkingforfortyyears61thattheyweregoingtohaveapartyforhim.JacklovedhisGrandpaandwantedtodosomethingspecialforhim.Herememberedthebusinesscardhisgr
andpahadgiven62(he)twoyearsbefore.Heknewthathisgrandpawouldnolongerhavethepositiononthatcard,sohedecided63(build)anewoneforhisgrandpa.When64bigdayca
me,Jackwasready.Buthedidn’twanttoputhisgifttogetherwithothers’.Whenalltheotherpeopleleft,he65(take)hisgrandpa’shandandgaveh
imthegift.Hisgrandpasmiled,“Well,itmustbeabeautifulgift.MayIopenitnow?”“Sure!”Jacksaid66(excited).AsGrandpaopenedthegift,67(tear)camei
ntohiseyes.Jackgavehimthe68(great)gifthehadevergot!Itwasabusinesscardon69washisnewposition:FULL-TIMEGRANDPA!“Well,howmuchdoIgetpaid?”
hisgrandpaasked,70(smile).“Asmanyhugs(拥抱)asyouwant!”Withthesewords,JackgaveGrandpaahug.“Well,IguessthatmeansI’mtherichestmanintheworld!”saidGr
andpa.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划
掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastweek,Ihaveanaccidentintheparkinglotbesidemyhouse.Iwasju
stgoingaroundthecornerwhileamancrashedintohimwithhisshoppingbasket.Itwasimpossibleseeeachotherbeforetheacciden
tbecausethecornerwasverydarknessandthelightsdidn’tevenwork.SoIfell,gotknockedoutandwasserioushurt.Althoughtheparkinglotpaidfo
rtheaccident,butIstillwanttogivesomeadvicestotheparkinglot.Alwaysgetthelightscheckingatleastonceaweekandmakesurethefloorisdr
yallthetime,thatwouldhelpmaketheparkinglotasaferplace.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你市已经复学复课,你的英国朋友Lucy好奇你们学校为了避免新冠疫情(COVID-19)再次爆发,保障师生们的健康安全,做了哪些必要的措施。请你给她
写一封信,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.学校的举措:如戴口罩(mask)、测体温、保持社交距离(socialdistance)、错峰就餐等。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearLucy,____________
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__________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua高一英语参考答案阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分):21-24CACB25-28ACDA29-31BAD32-35ADA
B36-40CBEFA完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分):41-45BDABC46-50CABDA51-55ABDDC56-60CBADC语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.and62.him63.tobu
ild64.the65.took66.excitedly67.tears68.greatest69.which70.smiling短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.have改为had72.while改为when73.him改
为me74.impossible后加to75.darkness改为dark76.serious改为seriously77.but删掉或者改为yet78.advices改为advice79.checking改为checked80.that改为which书面表达(25分)参考范文:Dear
Lucy,IamgladtotellyouthatafterstayingathomefornearlyhalfayearduetoCOVID-19,weareallowedtoreturntoschoolnow.Someeffectivemeasureshavebeent
akenbyourschooltoprotectusfrombeinginfected.Firstly,wemusttakeourtemperaturebeforeenteringtheschoolgateeveryday.Ifsomeoneisfoundtohaveafever
,hemustbesenttohospitalforfurtherexamination.Besides,wearingamaskisamust,whichisbeneficialtobothstudentsandteachers.
Andwhenwehavedinner,thesocialdistanceandtheservingchopsticksaredemanded.I’dliketolearnwhatyourschoollifeislike.Writ
etomeandbestwishes!Yours,LiHua鹤壁市淇滨高中2020-2021学年下学期第三次周考高一年级英语答题卷班级姓名考号61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.71.Lastweek,Ihaveanaccid
entintheparkinglotbesidemyhouse.Iwasjustgoingaroundthecornerwhileamancrashedintohimwithhisshoppingbasket.
Itwasimpossibleseeeachotherbeforetheaccidentbecausethecornerwasverydarknessandthelightsdidn’tevenwork.SoIfell,gotknoc
kedoutandwasserioushurt.Althoughtheparkinglotpaidfortheaccident,butIstillwanttogivesomeadvicestotheparkinglot.Alwaysgetthelights
checkingatleastonceaweekandmakesurethefloorisdryallthetime,thatwouldhelpmaketheparkinglotasaferplace.DearLucy,Yours,LiHua