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鹤壁市淇滨高中2020-2021学年下学期第三次周考高一年级英语试卷总分：120分考试时间：100分钟本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAsthesayinggoes,“Withoutmusic,lifewouldbeamistake.”Mus

icisveryimportantinourlivesandherearefourofthegreatestmusiciansinhistory.LudwigvanBeethoven(1770-1827)BorninBonn,Germany,

BeethovenneverheldanofficialpositioninVienna.Hesupportedhimselfbygivingconcerts,teachingpiano,andthesaleofhiscomposit

ions(作曲).Thelast30yearsofBeethoven’slifewerefilledwithalotofhardtimes,thefirstofwhichwashisdeafness.Bee

thoven’smusicgreatlyinfluencedthenextgenerationofmusicians.JohannSebastianBach(1685-1750)Bach,“thefatherofmodernmusic”,wasborninEise

nach,Germany.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasnineyearsold,andin1695hewenttolivewithhisbrotherJohannChristoph,whowasanorganist(风琴手)inOh

rdruf.Hestayedthereuntil1700.Sevenyearslater,hemovedbacktoWeimar,whereheservedascourt(宫廷)organistfornineyears.Hismusicg

reatlyinfluencedclassicalmusic.FredericChopin(1810-1849)ChopinwasborninZelazowaWola,Poland.Heshowedatalentforthepianoata

veryyoungage.Chopinbegancomposingwhenhewasstillachild,butsomeofhisearlyworkshavebeenlost.Hegavehisfi

rstpublicconcertin1818.Chopinwasconsideredastheleadingmusicianofhistime.FranzSchubert(1797-1828)Schubertwa

sbornanddiedinVienna.Unlikemostofhispredecessors(前辈),Schubertwasnotagreatperformer.Heneverhadmuchmoneybuthewasveryproductive.Hewrotehi

sfirstmasterpiecewhenhewasonlysixteen.However,hediedyoung,beforehistalentswereevenknown.21.WherewasBeethovenborn?A.InVienn

a.B.InAmerica.C.InGermany.D.InPoland.22.Whoiscalled“thefatherofmodernmusic”?A.Bach.B.Beethoven.C.Schubert.D.

Chopin.23.WhendidChopingivehisfirstpublicconcert?A.In1707.B.In1810.C.In1818.D.In1828.24.Whatdoweknowaboutthefourmusicians?A.Theyalllivedahar

dlifeattheiroldage.B.Theywerealltalentedmusicians.C.TheywereallborninGermany.D.Theyallservedasacourtorganist.BWhenI

wasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcouldn’tcatchan

ything.Iusuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhavetothinklikeafish.”Irememberbeing

evenmoreupsetthenbecause“I’mnotafish!”Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeafish.Besides,Ireasoned,“HowcouldwhatIthinkinfluencewhatafishdoes?”AsIgotalittle

olderIbegantounderstandwhatmydadreallymeant.So,Ireadsomebooksonfish.AndIevenjoinedthelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthemo

nthlymeetings.Ilearnedthatafishisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisverysensitive(敏感的)towatertemperature.Thatiswhyfishprefe

rshallowwatertodeepwater—theformeriswarmer.Besides,waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Yet,fi

shdon’thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesunhurtstheireyes.ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecameeffectiveinfindingandca

tchingthem.WhenIgrewupandenteredthebusinessworld,Irememberhearingmyfirstbosssay,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”Butitdi

dn’tcompletelymakesense.Mydadneveroncesaid,“Ifyouwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafisherman.”Whathesaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafi

sh.”Yearslater,withgreateffortstopromotelong-termservicestopeoplemucholderandricherthanme,Igraduallylearnedwhatweallneedwastothinkmorelikec

ustomers.Itisnotaneasyjob.Iwillshowyouhowinthefollowingchapters.25.Whywastheauthorupsetinfishingtripswhenhewasnin

e?A.Becausehecouldnotcatchanyfish.B.Becausehisfatherwasnotpatientwithhim.C.Becausehisfatherdidnotteachhimfishing.D.Becausehecouldnotinfluenceafishash

isfatherdid.26.Whatdidtheauthor’sfatherreallymeanbysaying“thinklikeafish”?A.Toreadbooksaboutfish.B.Tolearn

fishingbyhimself.C.Tostudymoreaboutfish.D.Tounderstandwhatfishthink.27.Inwhatkindofareacanfishmostlikelybefoundaccordingtotheau

thor?A.Indeepwateronsunnydays.B.Indeepwateroncloudydays.C.Inshallowwaterundersunlight.D.Inshallowwaterund

erwatersidetrees.28.Whatdidtheauthorfindafterenteringthebusinessworld?A.Hisfather’sfishingadvicewasinspiring.B.Itw

aseasytothinklikeacustomer.C.Hisfirstboss’salesideasmadesense.D.Itwasdifficulttosellservicestopoorpeople.CCanduckshelpsolvetheproblemoflocust(蝗虫)?Tha

tisaquestionbeingaskedinSouthernAsia.LiketheregionofEastAfrica,thenationofPakistanistryingtokeepmassesoflocustsfromeatingthecountry’scrops.Butwh

iletheinsectinvasion（入侵）inAfricahasbeenblamedonweather,expertssaytheoneinPakistanisasideeffectofacivilwarintheMiddleEasterncountryofYemen.Becauseoft

hatwar,officialshaven’tbeenabletodoenoughpest（害虫）controltokeepYemen’slocustpopulationfromgrowing,sotheinsectsobviouslymultipliedandmadetheirwaynorthe

asteventuallylandingonPakistan.Locustsdon’tdirectlyattackpeople.Theythreatenusbyeatingourcrops.Andsomanyoftheseinsectsinsuchlargenu

mberscandestroyregionalfoodsupplies.That’swhyPakistandeclaredastateofemergencyearlythismonth,sayingitwasde

alingwiththehighestnumberoflocustsinmorethan20years.Sowhatcanbedoneaboutit?Someexpertssaypesticides（杀虫剂）areneededtokillmassesoftheseinsects,butthere

’sanotherideabeingconsideredinChina.ItmaysendduckstoPakistan―asmanyas100,000ofthem―tofightthelocustsbyeatingthem.Ane

xpertinterviewedbytheBloombergmediacompanysaysoneduckcaneatmorethan200locustsperday,andChinahasrepor

tedlyusedduckstosuccessfullysolvealocustprobleminthepast.Butnoteveryoneisonboardwiththis.AmemberofChina’sdelegation(代表团)toPakistansaysthere’snot

enoughwaterinPakistan’shotdryclimatetokeeptheducksgoing.WhatevermethodsareusedtocontrollocustsinAsia,thesituationinAfricaisgettingmorehopelessbyt

heday.29.Accordingtoparagraph2,whatcausedthelocustoutbreakinPakistan？A.Therearenonaturalenemiestoeatlocusts.B.ThecivilwarofYemenaffectedpestc

ontrol.C.ThegovernmentofYemendidn'tdoanypestcontrol.D.TheweatherinPakistancausedtheincreaseoflocusts.30.Whatharmful

effectwillmassesoflocustsbringabout?A.Destroyingcrops.B.Changingtheweather.C.Tensinginternationalrelations.D.Directlythreatenin

ghumansecurity.31.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphraseinparagraph3?A.AsksforB.ReliesonC.ThinksaboutD.AgreesonDOneofthemostpopularstree

tfoodfoundinChinaisnodoubtthebarbecue(烧烤).Anewseries,calledChineseBarbecue,tellsthestoryofthispopularfoodcookedoverhot

coalsonjustabouteverystreetcornerincitiesandtownsacrossthecountry.Barbecuedmeatisanimportantpartofpeople’snightlife.ShownonJune20,theserieshas

hadmorethan80millionclicksonthevideositebilibili.com.Tofindthemostpopularbarbecuestalls(摊位),theproductionteamtraveledt

omorethan500locationsin30citiesacrossthecountry.SomeviewerscompareChineseBarbecuetoMidnightDiner,aJapane

seTVseriestellingstoriesfromlate-nightinformalJapanesebars.“I’mhappytohearthiscomparisonbecauseMidnightDinerisa

goodprogram,andwesharethesametopic―nightfood,”ChineseBarbecue’sdirectorChenYingjiesaid.“However,intermsof

thetone（气氛，情调）,theyarequitedifferent.”HesaidthatMidnightDinerfocusedmoreonfooditself,thoughtherewassomeconversati

onwhilepeoplewereeating.Incontrast,thenightfoodsceneofChinesepeoplemeansjoyandamorelivelyspirit.Peopleeat

ingthesebarbecuesnacksdevelopafeelingofconnection,whichcanbeacureforloneliness.Thebarbecue,regardedast

hemostordinaryandcommonnightstreetsnack,isdifferentfromhome-madefoodbymothersasthatisasymboloffamilyandkinship(亲属关系

).Thebarbecueiswhereyougotobecomeconnectedtopeopleinsociety.Andunlikeofficialbusinesslunches,duringwhi

chpeopleareratherreservedandpolite,thebarbecueletspeoplerelaxwitholdfriendsandnewfriends,leavingalastingimpressionoffriendship.Theworld,asawhole

,holdsdeep-rootedgoodfeelingstowardthebarbecue,eitherforthetasteorthewarmthproducedbyfire.“WhatweshoulddoistopresenttheChinese

barbecuejustthewayitisbecausewithitsspecialingredients(食材),waysofcooking,andmoreimportantly,thespecialenvironmen

tandpeople,theworldwillrecognizeitandmightfallinlovewithitjustaswedo,”saidChen.32.WhatdoesChineseBarbecuecenteron?A.Thebarbecuedfoo

dsacrossChina.B.Thenightlifeinlargecities.C.Thediversestreetfood.D.Thestoryofbarbecuestallsowners.33.HowdoesChineseBarbecuedifferfr

omMidnightDiner?A.Ittargetsatthelonely.B.Ithaslessconversation.C.Itshowstheeatinghabits.D.Itfocusesmoreon

thediners.34.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthebarbecuefromParagraph4?A.Itplaysaroleinpeople’srelationship.B.Itinfluencespeople’slifestyle.C.Itismoredelicious

thanhome-madefood.D.Itservesasformalbusinesslunchessometimes.35.WhydidChenYingjiechoosethebarbecueasthetopicoftheseries?A.Toresearchaspecial

wayofcooking.B.TohelptheworldunderstandChina.C.ToshowthefeatureofChinesefood.D.Tointroducethehistoryofthebarbe

cue.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouarehungry,whatdoyoudo?Haveyourfavoritemealandstayquietaft

erthat?36Butitneverletsyouknow,becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars．Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgr

ow．Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrow,creativitygetsafullstop．Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink"Whathappensn

ext?","Whycan'tIthink?"37WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV?Itisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromchildhood．Sinceitde

velopsotheraspectsofourlife,wehavetogethelpfromreading．Onceyoureadabook,yourunyoureyesthroughthelinesandyourmindtriestoexplainsomethingtoyou．3

8Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas．Ifitisusedmanytimes,thesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelatealotofthingswhichyouwouldhaveneverthoug

htofinyourwildestdreams!Thisisnothingbutcreativity．39WithinnotimeyoucanstarttalkingwithyourfriendsinEnglishoranyotherlanguageandneverrunout

oftherightwords．Soguys,dogivefoodforyourthoughtsbyreading,readingandmorereading．40Goandgetabook!A．Theint

erestingpartofthebookisstoredinyourmindasaseed．B．Whynotdosomereadingwhileyouarehungry?C．Justlikeyourstomach,yourmindisalsohungry．D．Nowwhatar

eyouwaitingfor?E．Hungerofthemindcanbeactuallysolvedthroughwidereading．F．Readingcanhelpyoumakemorefriends,too．G

．Alsothismakesasignificantcontributiontoyourvocabulary第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将

该选项的标号涂黑。（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）。WhenIwas16yearsold,thewayIlookedmatteredmostintheworldtome.MyfriendsandIwantednothingbutperfection

.Inhighschool,wejoinedthegymnasticsteam,andour41becameevenmoreimportanttous.Wehadnofat,onlymuscle.On

theweekends,wewouldgotothebeach,42ofourflatstomachs.Onesummerday,allmyfriendswereatmyhouse43.Atonepoint,Iwasrunningbacktothep

ool.I44onabee,andwhenitwasdyingundermyfoot,itstung(蛰)me.Iinstantlystartedtofeel45.Thatnight,Ibegantorunahighfeverand

mylegandfootwerered,hotandswollen.Icouldn’twalk.Icouldhardly46.Whenmyfootstartedtogonumb(失去知觉),everyonebecamemore47.Myfootwasnotgett

ingenoughblood.Ihadtogotothe48,andmyleghurtasifitwerebadlybroken.Icouldn’tmove.AllIcoulddowasthinkabouth

owsoftmywaistwasbecoming.Thattroubledmemorethananyconcernovermy49.Thatall50whenIheardthedoctorsmentionpossiblycuttingoffmyfoot.Itwasst

illnotgettingthe51supplyitneeded.Thedoctorswouldhavetospeeduptheir52.NeverbeforehadIhadsuchgreatappreciationformyfoot.Andwalkingseemedl

ikea53fromthegods.LessandlesswouldIwanttohearmyfriendstalkabout54andwhowaswearingwhat.MoreandmoreIexpectedvisitsfromotherkidsinthehosp

ital,whowerequicklybecomingmyfriends.Onegirlcametovisitme55.Everytimeshecame,shebroughtflowers.Shewasrecoveringfromcancerandfeltsheshouldcomebac

kand56theotherpatients.Shestillhadnohair,andshewasswollenfrommedicationsshehadbeentaking.Iwouldnothavegiventhisgirlase

cond57before.Inowlovedeveryinchofherandlookedforwardtoher58.Finally,IwasimprovingandsoonIwenthome.Mylegwasstillswol

len,59Iwaswalking,andIhadmyfoot!WhenIwouldgobacktothehospital,Ioftensawmyfriend.Shewasstillvisitingpeopleand60goodcheer.

Ithoughtiftherewasanangelonthisearth,ithadtobeher.41.A.brainsB.bodiesC.gradesD.clothes42.A.sureB.guiltyC.ashamedD.proud43.A.swimmi

ngB.chattingC.dancingD.jogging44.A.focusedB.steppedC.tookD.held45.A.wellB.freeC.sickD.fearful46.A.runB.jumpC.standD

.rest47.A.concernedB.relievedC.interestedD.surprised48.A.gymB.hospitalC.schoolD.beach49.A.performanceB.competitionC.studyD.leg50

.A.changedB.happenedC.helpedD.bothered51.A.bloodB.timeC.nutritionD.air52.A.complaintB.treatmentC.observationD.exper

iment53.A.rebellionB.necessityC.promiseD.gift54.A.appointmentB.homeworkC.moviesD.gymnastics55.A.suddenlyB.eventuallyC.

regularlyD.recently56.A.adviseB.serveC.encourageD.instruct57.A.thoughtB.glanceC.choiceD.chance58.A.visitsB.flowersC.ideasD.words59.A

.soB.thenC.forD.but60.A.enjoyingB.gainingC.spreadingD.discovering第二节语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词

的适当形式。Oneday,Jack’sparentstoldhimthathisgrandpawouldretirethenextweekafterworkingforfortyyears61thattheyweregoingtohaveapartyforhim.Jacklo

vedhisGrandpaandwantedtodosomethingspecialforhim.Herememberedthebusinesscardhisgrandpahadgiven62(he)twoyearsbefore.Hekn

ewthathisgrandpawouldnolongerhavethepositiononthatcard,sohedecided63(build)anewoneforhisgrandpa.When6

4bigdaycame,Jackwasready.Buthedidn’twanttoputhisgifttogetherwithothers’.Whenalltheotherpeopleleft,he65(take)hi

sgrandpa’shandandgavehimthegift.Hisgrandpasmiled,“Well,itmustbeabeautifulgift.MayIopenitnow?”“Sure!”Jacksaid66(excited).

AsGrandpaopenedthegift,67(tear)cameintohiseyes.Jackgavehimthe68(great)gifthehadevergot!Itwasabusinesscardon69washisnewposition:FULL-TIMEGRANDPA!“W

ell,howmuchdoIgetpaid?”hisgrandpaasked,70(smile).“Asmanyhugs(拥抱)asyouwant!”Withthesewords,JackgaveGrandpaahug.“

Well,IguessthatmeansI’mtherichestmanintheworld!”saidGrandpa.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第1

1处起)不计分。Lastweek,Ihaveanaccidentintheparkinglotbesidemyhouse.Iwasjustgoingaroundthecornerwhileamancrashedintohimwithh

isshoppingbasket.Itwasimpossibleseeeachotherbeforetheaccidentbecausethecornerwasverydarknessandthelightsdidn’tevenwork.SoIfell

,gotknockedoutandwasserioushurt.Althoughtheparkinglotpaidfortheaccident,butIstillwanttogivesomeadvicestotheparkinglot.Alwaysgetthelights

checkingatleastonceaweekandmakesurethefloorisdryallthetime,thatwouldhelpmaketheparkinglotasaferplace.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华

，你市已经复学复课，你的英国朋友Lucy好奇你们学校为了避免新冠疫情（COVID-19）再次爆发，保障师生们的健康安全，做了哪些必要的措施。请你给她写一封信，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.学校的举措：如戴口

罩（mask)、测体温、保持社交距离（socialdistance）、错峰就餐等。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearLucy,___________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

高一英语参考答案阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）：21-24CACB25-28ACDA29-31BAD32-35ADAB36-40CBEFA完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）：41-45BDABC46-50CABDA51-55ABDDC56-60CBADC语法填空（

共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.and62.him63.tobuild64.the65.took66.excitedly67.tears68.greatest69.which70.smiling短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.have改为had

72.while改为when73.him改为me74.impossible后加to75.darkness改为dark76.serious改为seriously77.but删掉或者改为yet78.advices改为a

dvice79.checking改为checked80.that改为which书面表达（25分）参考范文：DearLucy,IamgladtotellyouthatafterstayingathomefornearlyhalfayearduetoCOVID-

19,weareallowedtoreturntoschoolnow.Someeffectivemeasureshavebeentakenbyourschooltoprotectusfrombeinginfected.Firs

tly,wemusttakeourtemperaturebeforeenteringtheschoolgateeveryday.Ifsomeoneisfoundtohaveafever,hemustb

esenttohospitalforfurtherexamination.Besides,wearingamaskisamust,whichisbeneficialtobothstudentsandteachers.Andwhenwehavedi

nner,thesocialdistanceandtheservingchopsticksaredemanded.I’dliketolearnwhatyourschoollifeislike.Writetomeandbestwish

es!Yours,LiHua鹤壁市淇滨高中2020-2021学年下学期第三次周考高一年级英语答题卷班级姓名考号61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.71.Lastweek,Ihaveanaccidentinthep

arkinglotbesidemyhouse.Iwasjustgoingaroundthecornerwhileamancrashedintohimwithhisshoppingbasket.Itwa

simpossibleseeeachotherbeforetheaccidentbecausethecornerwasverydarknessandthelightsdidn’tevenwork.SoIfell,gotknockedoutandwasserioushurt.Althoughth

eparkinglotpaidfortheaccident,butIstillwanttogivesomeadvicestotheparkinglot.Alwaysgetthelightscheckingatleastonceaweekandmakesurethefloorisdrya

llthetime,thatwouldhelpmaketheparkinglotasaferplace.DearLucy,Yours,LiHua