河南省鹤壁市山城区综合高中2019-2020学年高二3月线上考试英语试卷含答案

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【文档说明】河南省鹤壁市山城区综合高中2019-2020学年高二3月线上考试英语试卷含答案.doc,共(12)页,110.000 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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英语试卷测试要求:1、严格要求自己,身穿校服,参加测试;2、诚信测试,认真作答。测试开始前,做好测试准备,将桌面收拾干净不留书籍;3、测试时间开始后,才能答题,时间结束立即停止答卷,把答题卷交与家长拍照上传;4、保持答题卷整洁

,在规定答题区域进行答题。第一部分单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.Thenewreformhasnotmetwithapprovalwithinthegovernment.A.universalB.commonC.norma

lD.informal2.We’llyouforthedamagedonetoyourhouse.A.clarifyB.contributeC.concentrateD.compensate3.Nowadays,t

hegraduatewhohasagoodofEnglishismorelikelytosucceedinjobhunting.A.requestB.commandC.designD.view4.Tomake

aliving,theyarewillingtomanyofthedisadvantagesofcitylifesuchascrime,heavytrafficandpollution.A.putupB.putof

fC.putupwithD.putaway5.Noneofusexpectedthemanagertowhenwewerehavingasecretmeeting.A.turnupB.turntoC.turnaroundD.turnaway6.Iwassufferi

ngfromaheadache.ThatwasprobablybecauseIinfrontofthecomputertoolong.A.workB.hadbeenworkingC.havebeenworkedD.worked7.Witheverythingsheneeded

,shewentoutoftheshopwithherhandsfullofshoppingbags.A.buyingB.tobuyC.boughtD.buy8.Thenationalparkhasalargecolle

ctionofwildlife,frombutterfliestoelephants.A.rangedB.rangeC.torangeD.ranging9.Children,whenbytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.A.accompan

iedB.toaccompanyC.accompanyingD.tobeaccompanied10.Amongthebiggestproblemsfacingthoseremotemountainousvillagesthelackofexperiencedteachers.A.ar

eB.isC.isthereD.arethere11.—IsthisthefirsttimeyouHarbin?—No.ButIcamehere,thecitywasn'tsobeautiful.A.visited;ev

erytimeB.hadvisited;atthefirsttimeC.havevisited;forthefirsttimeD.havevisited;thefirsttime12.Itwasfuntoplayonthebeachthatitattractedcountle

sschildren.A.suchgreatB.suchagreatC.sogreatD.sogreata13.isuniversallyacknowledgedisthatthe2022WinterOlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.A.ItB.W

hatC.AsD.Which14.—WheredidyoucomeacrossourChineseteacher?—ItwasinthesupermarketIpurchasedmooncakes.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when15.Wehaveenteredinto

anagedreamshavethebestchanceofcomingtrue.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D

)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。AHowcanaforeigndoctorbecomeanAmericandoctor?OnewayistofinishamedicalresidencyintheUn

itedStates.Aresidencyisaperiodofhospitaltrainingformedicalschoolstudents.Foreign-traineddoctorsneedtobeacceptedbytheEducationalCommission

forForeignMedicalGraduates.Thisneedspassingseveraltests.Afterthat,foreigndoctorscanreceiveavisatostayi

ntheUnitedStates,atleastforthetrainingperiod.PracticingmedicineintheUnitedStatesalsoneedsothersteps.Butthefir

stthingthatforeign-traineddoctorshavetodoismakingsuretheywenttoarecognizedmedicalschool.IthastobelistedintheFAIMERInternationalMedicalEdu

cationDirectory.FAIMERistheFoundationforAdvancementofInternationalMedicalEducationandResearch.Iftheirschoolisnotliste

d,thenforeign-traineddoctorscan’tbeacceptedforaresidency.Onewayistogobacktomedicalschool—anAmericanmedicalschool.125schoo

lsintheUnitedStatesareledbytheAssociationofAmericanMedicalColleges.Thegroupsayslastyearmorethan1,100foreignersappliedforth

eschoolyearandone-fourthofthemwereacceptedatlast.AlmostallmedicalschoolsintheUnitedStatesneedthepersonswh

oapplyfortheschoolyeartoreportmarksfromtheMedicalCollegeAdmissionTest(MCAT).FuturedoctorsintheUnitedStatesneedtofinis

hfouryearsofmedicalschoolaftercollege.Then,theytreatpatientsundertheleadofexperienceddoctors.Aresidencyisoftenbetweenthreeandsevenyears.Th

efirstyeariscalledaninternship(实习期).TheAssociationofAmericanMedicalCollegespublishedabookcalledMedicalS

choolAdmissionsRequirements.Thenewestoneisfor2008-2009,whichhasinformationabouteveryschoolandinformationforforeignstudents.Theboo

kcoststwenty-fivedollarsandcanbeorderedthroughitswebsite.16.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderforaforeigndoctorbecomingan

Americandoctor?①Topassseveraltests.②TogetavisatostayinAmerica.③Tofinishamedicalresidency.④Tomakesureifhewenttoarecognizedmedicalschool.A.①③②④B

.①④②③C.④①②③D.①②④③17.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Noteveryforeignerapplyingfortheschoolyearcanbes

uccessful.B.InAmericainternshipmeansthelastyearofaresidency.C.MarksofdoctorsfromtheMCATareunnecessaryforAmericanmedicalschools.D.Youc

angetMedicalSchoolAdmissionsRequirementsmorecheaplythroughtheInternet.18.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TellushowtobuyMedicalSchool

AdmissionsRequirements.B.TellushowtobeadoctorintheUSAasaforeigner.C.TelluswhatfuturedoctorsintheUnitedStates

needtodo.D.TellussomethingaboutAmericandoctors.BSinceBrandonwasakid,hehaslovedplayingbaseball.Forhim

,baseball,wasandstillishislifeandhisimpetusanddriveforstayinginschool.ButasBrandongotolder,hestartedmakingb

adchoices.Hecutclasses,hungoutwiththewrongfriendsandgotsuspended(停学)often.Hisgrandmothertookcareofthefamilyandhismomworked12-hourshiftsat

acarlot,doingeverythingshecouldtoprovideforthefamily.Dr.DecmonaWarren,ateacherofCommunitiesInSchools(CIS),sawthesignsbutwhenshe

triedtohelp,Brandonwouldn'ttakeit."WhenIheardhercallmyname,Iwouldnearlyrunaway."Brandonsaidlater.His

GPA(平均成绩)felltoa1.4andBrandonwaskickedoutofthebaseballteam.Heknewifhewantedtoplaybaseball,hehadtostopactingli

kethat.Determinedtobecomesuccessfulbothonthefieldandintheclassroom,BrandondecidedtoembracethesupportfromCommunities

InSchools.HeturnedtoDr.Warren,whowelcomedhimasaCISstudentwithopenarms.Fromtutoringtoparent-teacherconferences,heallowedDr.Warr

entobecomehis"schoolmom",andslowly,thingsstartedtoturnaround."CISofAtlantahasmadeabigdifferenceinmylife.ThisprogramhastaughtmetothinkbeforeIactandmak

ebetterchoicesinchoosingfriends.BeforeCISitseemedlikeeveryweekIwaseitheroutofschoolorinschoolsuspension.OncewhenIwasanhon

orstudentinmiddleschool,Ifoundmyselffailingmiserablyinalmostallofmyclassesasafreshmaninhighschool.ButwiththehelpofCISIamnowbackontra

ck,morefocusedanddeterminedtodobetterinmyacademicsandbehavior."He'sbackontheteamnowplayingintheCatcherposition,witha2.8GPA

.Heisalreadylookingatcollegesforbaseballscholarships.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"impetus"inParagraph1probablymean?A.need.B.excuse.C.t

hought.D.motivation.20.WhatmadeBrandondecidetoacceptDr.Warren'shelp?A.HispoorGPA.B.Dr.Warren'senthusiasmforhelpinghim.C.Hisgreatdevotiontoplayi

ngbaseball.D.Hispoorperformancewhenplayingbaseball.21.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Onecanneverbetoooldtolearn.B.Ev

erymanisthearchitectofhisownfuture.C.Barkingdogsseldombite.D.Almostnomancandotwothingsatonce.22.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Brandon,AFuture

BaseballStar.B.Brandon,GratefultoCISforItsFinancialSupport.C.Brandon,TheBestBaseballPlayerfromCIS.D.Brandon,Backonth

eBaseballTeamAgain.CWhetheryoulovehappyendingsoradarkrealityinTVdramas,youcouldsoonbeabletodecidewhatyouget.Net

flix,theTV-streamingcompanybehindhitshowssuchasTheCrownandHouseOfCards,isworkingonwaystogiveviewersco

ntrolofkeyplotdecisions.Someofthestorylineswillbesimpleandlinear,liketheChooseYourOwnAdventurebooksthatmanygrewupwith.Forexam

ple,viewersmightdecidewhetheraprisonerinthedramaOrangeIsTheNewBlackjoinsagang(黑帮)ornot.ThetechnologycouldalsopotentiallybeusedtoallowPrincess

MargarettomarryPeterTownsendinTheCrown,insteadofhavingherrelationshipwiththedivorceeblockedbytheEstablishment.Otherstorylineswillbemu

chmorecomplex,allowingviewerstoconnectplotpointsinavarietyofwaysusingtheirTVremotes.Asourcesaid,"We're

doingworkonbranchnarratives(叙事)soyouareactuallymakingchoicesasyouwatch.Allthecontentwillbethere,andthenpeoplewillhavetogetthrough

itindifferentways.We'llseehowitplaysout.It'sanexperiment.We'llseeifitgetsmuchsuccess.Forcreators,it'sanewfield."Actors

wouldfilmnumerousalternativeplotsegments(片段)inadvance,lettingviewerschoosewhichroutetotakethroughthestory.Netflixwillrunatr

ialwithchoose-your-own-adventureshowsforchildrenlaterthisyear,basedonanestablishedcharacter.Iftheyaresuccessful,itwillusetheformatforTVprogramme

saimedatadults.NetflixpresidentReedHastingsconfirmedthatthecompanyisworkingoninteractiveshows,saying,"

Onceyouhavegotinteractivity,youcantryanything."AtleastfivemillionUKhouseholdsarethoughttobesigneduptoNetflix,anditischallengingtraditionalbroadcaster

s.Earlierthisyear,BBCbossLordHallpromisedtoreinventtheiPlayersothatitovertakesNetflixasadestinationinitsownr

ight,ratherthanacatch-upservice.23.Howwillviewersconnectplotpoints?A.ByusingtheirTVremotes.B.BytakingpartinTVprograms.C.Byinteractin

gwithactorsoractresses.D.Byfilmingplotsegments.24.WhywillNetflixrunchoose-your-own-adventureshowsforchildren?A

.Toattempttocreateanotherhitshow.B.Tocompetewithtraditionalbroadcasters.C.Toattractasmanychildrenviewersaspossible.D.Totestwhe

thertheircreativeideasaresuccessful.25.What'sReedHastings'attitudetointeractiveshows?A.Confident.B.Doubtful.C.Negative.D.Worri

ed.26.What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingthistext?A.ToadvertiseforNetflixcompany.B.TorecommendsomeEngli

shhitshows.C.Topredictfuturedevelopmentinfilming.D.TointroducethelatesttechnologyinTVdramas.DOurbrainsworkincomplexandstrangeways.Therearesomepeo

plewhocancalculatethedayoftheweekforanygivendatein40,000years,butwhocannotaddtwoplustwo.Otherscanperformcomplexclassicalpianopiecesafterhearingthem

once,buttheycan'treadorwrite.Dr.J.LangdonDownfirstdescribedthisconditionin1887.Hecalledthesepeopleidiotsavants.Anidio

tsavantisapersonwhohassignificantmentalinjury,suchasinautism(自闭症)orretardation(迟缓).Atthesametime,thepersonalsoexhibitssomeextraordi

naryskills,whichareunusualformostpeople.Theskillsofthesavantmayvaryfrombeingexceptionallygiftedinmusicorinmathematics,orhavingaphotograph

icmemory.Oneofthefirstdescriptionsofahumanwhocouldcalculatequicklywaswrittenin1789byDr.BenjaminRush,anAmericandoctor

.Hispatient,ThomasFuller,wasbroughttoVirginiaasaslavein1724.IttookThomasonly90secondstoworkoutthatamanwhohaslived70years,17days,a

nd12hourshaslived2,210,500,800seconds.Despitethisability,hediedin1790withouteverlearningtoreadorwrite.Anotheridiotsavantslavebecamefam

ousasapianistinthe1860s.BlindTomhadavocabularyofonly100words,butheplayed5,000musicalpiecesbeautifully.IntheexcellentmovieRainMan,madei

n1988andavailableonvideocassette,DustinHoffmanplaysanidiotsavantwhoamazeshisbrotherplayedbyTomCruise,withhisabilitytoperformcomple

xcalculationsveryrapidly.Todaywemoreclearlyrecognizethattheidiotsavantisspecialbecauseofbrainimpairment.Yetnotallbraininjurylea

dstosavantskills.Somestudieshaveshownthatpeoplewhohavepurposefulinterruptionoftheleftsideofthebraincandevelo

pidiotsavantskills.Howeverfewpeoplewishtoparticipateinsuchexperiments.Therearemanyexcellentreasonsfornotunder

goingunnecessaryexperimentationonone'sbrain.Thetermidiotsavantisoutdatedandinappropriate.Virtuallyallsava

ntshaveahighdegreeofintelligenceandarethusnotidiots.27.Howisthefirstparagraphpresented?A.Bystatingthebackgroundofthetext.B.Bygiv

ingexamplestoleadinthetopic.C.Bymakingadefinitionof"idiotsavant".D.Bymakingcomparisontoshowourbrainswork.28.Accordingtoth

etext,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.ThomasFullerwhocouldcalculatequicklyispoorinart.B.Theconcept"idio

tsavant"wasfirstoutforwardbyDr.Rush.C.TheidiotsavantplayedbyDustinHoffmanisgoodatcalculation.D.TomCruisehasthe

abilitytoperformrapidcomplexcalculations.29.Whichofthefollowingcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Experiments

onone'sbrainareharmful.B.Brainimpairmentisakindofincurabledisease.C.Idiotsavantsareactuallyverycleverincertainfields.D.Theidiotsavantmayres

ultfromthepurposefulinterruptionofthebrain.30.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Howtobeanidiotsavant.B.Thewaythatourbrainswork.C.Mentalimpairme

ntinourwork.D.Theunderstandingofidiotsavants.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

。Whenhewasateenager,HunterAdamswasveryunhappy,andhespentmanyyearsinthe1960sand1970sinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmentalhealthprobl

ems.Whenhelefthospital,Adamsdecidedtobecomeadoctor,sohewenttoMedicalSchoolinVirginia,USA.31Forexample,hedidn’tlikethedoctors’whitecoats,sohewo

reshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatients,andhetriedtomakethemlaugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn’tlikeAdamsverymuchbecau

sehewastoodifferent.32Hesawunhappyandlonelypeople,andhetriedtohelpthemaspatients,butaspeopletoo.Hespentalotoftimewithchildreninthe

hospital,andoftenputaspecialrednoseonhisfacetolooklikeaclownandtomakethechildrenlaugh.Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor,Adam

sopenedhisownhospital,called"TheGesundheit!Institute",togetherwithotherdoctors.33HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe

1980s,andin1998,UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.34Inthefilm(calledPatchAdams),RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid,"H

unterisareallywarmperson,whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwho’safriend.35"A.Ienjoyedplayinghim.B.Itwasverysuccessful.C.Hefina

llygaveuphisstudies.D.Adamssucceededinpersuadingotherpatients.E.Butwhenhewasthere,hedidthingsinadifferentway.F.ButAdams

believedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanmedicine.G.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople.第三部分完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅

读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OneafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusines

smeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewofthemasterpieces.Ayoungcouple36thepaintingsaheadofmechatted37betweenthemselves

.Iwatchedthemforamomentand38theladywasdoingallthetalking.Iadmiredtheman’spatiencefor39herconstantfloodofwords.Anno

yedbythenoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthevariousroomsofart.40Iheardherconstantfloodofwords,Imovedaway41.Iwasstan

dingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakinga42whenthecoupleapproachedtheexit.Beforetheyleft,theman43hispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.Heextended(

展开)itintoalongwalkingstickandthen44hiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife’sjacket."He’sa45man,"theclerkatthecountersaid."Mostofuswould46ifwewereb

lindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecovery,hemadea47thathislifewouldn’t48.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere

’sanewartshow.""Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?"Iasked."Hecan’tsee.""Can’tsee?You’re49.Heseesalot.50thanyouorIdo."theclerksaid."Hisw

ife51eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead."Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthe52ofayoun

gwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout53andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnot54blindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelove55bytwopeopleasIwatchedthi

scouplewalkawayhandinhand.36.A.viewingB.judgingC.noticingD.measuring37.A.continuouslyB.carelesslyC.hardlyD.excitedly38.A.requir

edB.decidedC.blamedD.announced39.A.comingupwithB.addinguptoC.puttingupwithD.livingupto40.A.AsthoughB.NowthatC.EachtimeD.Eversince41.A.frequentlyB

.constantlyC.graduallyD.quickly42.A.differenceB.dealC.fortuneD.purchase43.A.lookedintoB.gotintoC.reachedintoD.brokein

to44.A.pushedB.feltC.foughtD.forced45.A.braveB.luckyC.coldD.clever46.A.makeupB.giveupC.wakeupD.turnup47.A.discoveryB.comp

laintC.promiseD.contribution48.A.changeB.continueC.returnD.end49.A.rightB.carelessC.foolishD.wrong50.A.LessB.BetterC.WorseD.More51.A.describesB.

drawsC.touchesD.praises52.A.wisdomB.patienceC.courageD.faith53.A.thoughtB.hearingC.emotionD.sight54.A.refuseB.inviteC.allowD.force55.A.expe

ctedB.sharedC.receivedD.imagined第四部分短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个

漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Therewasanartfestivalinourschoollastweek

end.Amajorityofstudentstakeanactivepartinit.Iwassoexcited,foritwasfirsttimeformetojoininsuchafestival.Early

inthemorning,thereweresuchmanypeoplecomingtoourschool,maketheartfestivalsolively.Wegaveawarmlywelcometotheguest

s.Iwalkedaroundandappreciatedthepainting.AlltheworkswerefromthestudentsandIwassoimpressingbythem.Therewerealsosomehandcrafts,whichwas

socreative.Thoughwewerebusywithourstudiesmostofthetime,butsomestudentsstillmanagedtodevelopingtheirhobbies.Ishouldlear

nfromthemanddevelopahobbyaswell.第五部分书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Mike发来邮件想了解你市博物馆的一些基本情况。请你根据所给要点用英语给他回一封邮件。地理位置:人民广场(People'sSquare)

成立时间:1967年占地面积:6000平方米开放时间:每周二到周日上午9点到下午5点藏品:服装、绘画、宝剑、古书。注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMike,YoursLiHua

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