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澄城县2021~2022学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,满分150分,时间120分钟;2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上;3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题
目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效;4.考试结束后,监考员将答题卡按顺序收回,装袋整理;试题不回收。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听
下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’stheprobablerelationship
betweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Waitressandcustomer.C.Husbandandwife.2.Whydidthewomangetatrafficticket?A.Shemadeawrong
turn.B.Shedrovetoofast.C.Sheparkedinthewrongplace.3.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowmorning?A.Haveapicnic.B.Gotosleep.C.Answeranemail.4.Whereisthepo
stoffice?A.OnParkRoad.B.OnHighStreet.C.OnVictoriaRoad.5.Howmuchdoesacameracosttoday?A.$300.B.$150.C.$350.第二节(共15小题,
每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.
Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Toremindheraboutaletter.B.Toinvitehertoatrip.C.Toaskhertohandinareport.7.What
dayistoday?A.Friday.B.Sunday.C.Wednesday.听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。8.WhydoesNinaneedtogotothedentist’s?A.Tohaveatoothp
ulled.B.Tofillabadtooth.C.Togetherteethcleaned.9.WhenshouldNinagettothedentist’s?A.By3:00p.m.B.By4:00p.m.C.By2:00p.m.10.HowwillNinagotothedentist’
s?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。11.WhatisthepurposeofDiana^newproject?A.TowritearticlesfortheCampusL
iteratureReview.B.Toteachstudentssomebasicwritingskills.C.Tohelpthosewhowanttogettheirworkspublished.12.Whatis
Tomworkingonnow?A.Ashortpoem.B.Ashortstory.C.Alongessay.13.WhatisDiana’ssuggestiontoTom?A.Keeptryingevenifheisturneddown.B.Askane
xperiencedwritertobehisconsultant.CTrytopublishhisworksinthecreativewritingclass.14.WhydoesTomagreetojointhegroup?A.Hecancontribut
eessaystothegroup.B.Hecangethispoemspublished.C.Hecangetsomeadvicefromothermembers.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.Whatscoredoesthemangivetothelecturerooms
?A3.B.2.C.4...16.Whichplacearethespeakersbothsatisfiedwith?A.Thecomputercenter.B.Thelibrary.C.Thestudentunion.17.Whatdoestheman
sayaboutthegym?A.Modem.B.Expensive.C.Small.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whenwillthisautumn’sfashionshowstart?A.At8p.m.onNovember26.B.At8a.m.onNovemb
er26.C.At8a.m.onOctober26.19.Whatcolorwilltheclothesonshowbe?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Orange.20.Whatistheprizeforthebestdesigner
thisyear?A.Acomputer.B.Money.C.Moneyandacomputer.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGetreadytohaveatasteofEnglishhumourandlaughasyoureadthebestjokesinthistext.HuntingDisasterAman
wasonahuntingtripwithhisfriendwhenthefriendsuddenlyfelltothegroundandstoppedbreathing.Hecrazilycalled911andscrea
medtotheoperator,“Myfriendisdead!WhatshouldIdo?”Theoperatortriedtocalmhimdown.“ItwillbeOK.Icantalkyouthroughthis.Fir
st,weneedtomakesurehe’sdead.“Finallyinthesilence,theoperatorheardashot(开枪)fired.“OK.Myfriendisdead.Whatnext?”themanask
ed.TheOriginofManAlittlegirlwaswonderingwherehumanscamefrom.Sheaskedhermom,andhermomgaveherareligiousexplanati
on,tellingherhowGodcreatedAdamandEve.Sheaskedherdad,andherdadtoldherthathumanscamefrommonkeys.Thelittlegirlwasveryconfused,sosheaskedhermom.“W
hydidyoutellmethathumanscamefromGodanddadtoldmethathumanscamefrommonkeys?”Hermomjoked,“Well,IwastellingyoufromtheGod’ssidebecauseIc
amefromGod.Yourdadwastellingyoufromthemonkeys’sidebecausehecamefrommonkeys.”CulturalDifferencesATexanmeetsanIvyLeaguegraduateatapartyandasks,“Wherea
reyoufrom?”TheIvyLeaguegraduatesresponds,“I’mfromaplacewherewedon’tendoursentencesinprepositions(介词).”TheTexanthinksaboutthisforamomentan
dthensays,“OK.Whereareyoufrom,Jerk?”1.HowdidthehunterfinallymakesurethathisfriendwasdeadinHuntingDisaster?AHefiredhisgunath
isfriend.B.Hecheckedhisfriend’sbreath.C.Hecalledadoctortocheckhisfriend.D.Hethrewhisfriendtotheground.2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemotherfromherrep
lyinTheOriginofMan?AShewasjustjoking.B.Shewantedtodefendherhusband.C.Shewasangrywithherhusband’sansw
er.D.Shegaveascientificexplanationtoherdaughters.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tointroducethebestmovies.B.TotellsomefunnyEnglishjokes.C.T
oadvertisesomeEnglishbooks.D.Tolistthemostattractiveplacesonearth.B“It’snevertoolatetostartsomethingnew”.Havinghadalongcareerinheal
thcareandacademicachievement,MagiSquefoundthisadvicetotallyinspiringasthisisexactlywhatMagiRoseisallabout!W
henshewas17,MagiSque—whothenwentbythenameofRosie—hadthebeginningsofadream.OnSaturdayssheworkedintheCalypsoclot
hingfactoryinOchoRios,Jamaica,andaftereachshiftshehandedher£5wagetohermother.ShewassavingforherpassagetoEngland,whereshehopedtobecomeanurs
e.Aftereightyears,SquemovedtoCanadawithheryoungdaughter.ThereSquecompletedadegreeinnursingatSurreyUniversity.Sheearnedthemasters
certificate,too.Atatalkonorgandonation,shekneworgandonorscansavethelivesofuptoeightpeople.Shebecameanexpert,developingatheoryof“dissonantloss”—thene
edfordonorfamiliestosolvetheimbalancebetweenalovedonebeingclinically(临床上)braindeadandlookingnormalbeforetheycanagreetodo
nation.ForfivedecadesSquepracticed,studiedandtaughtnursing,eventuallybecomingaprofessoratWolver-hamptonUniversity,allthewhilenudgingherdreamsofbeing
afashiondesignerfurtherintothefuture.Asshecametoher70thbirthday,shebegantothink:“Ohno,notanotherpapertoread,notanotherarticletocorrect.”Andthens
heheardherselfsay:“It’stimetomoveon.”Shetriedoutforaweekendcourseforstartupsand,in2019,daysbeforeshet
urned72,SquesetupMagiRose—“special,funtowear,fordowntimeandholidays”.4.HowdidMagiSquegetthemoneytorealiz
eherdream?A.Beingsupportedbyherfamily.B.Workingparttimeonherown...C.GoingtoTorontotoearnmoney.D.Workingonorgandonation.5.Whichofthefollo
wingcanbestdescribeMagi’sachievementinorgandonation?A.Ordinary.B.Traditional.C.Effective.D.Useless.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nudging”mea
ninParagraph4?A.Pushing.B.Forcing.C.Dividing.D.Changing.7.WhatcanwelearnfromMagiSque’sstory?A.Lovebreaksdownbarriers.B.Educationisthek
eytosuccess.C.Oneshouldfollowsuittosucceed.D.There’snoendtopursuingone’sdream.CSignlanguage,theprimaryformofco
mmunicationofthedeafcommunity,hasbeeninuseforhundredsofyears.You'reprobablymostfamiliarwithAmericanSignLanguage,butsignlanguageisusedalloverth
eworldandhasnearly150variations.Signlanguageinterpreterscanbeseeneverywherefromclassroomsandgraduationcerem
oniestomajorsportingevents.Whenyouthinkofsignlanguage,youmostlikelyimaginesignersusingtheirhandstoformwordsandletters.How
ever,handsareonlyoneofthemanydifferentbodylanguagetechniquesthatsignersusetogettheirmeaningacross.Infact,muchofthegrammaticalstructure
ofsignlanguageisnotindicatedbythesigner'shands.Whilethehandsareresponsibleforformingthewordsthemselves,markerscalled"non-manualele
ments"controlmuchofthelanguages'grammaticalstructure.Non-manualelements(ormarkers)arebodylanguagetechniquesthatdon'tuset
hehands.Theseincludeheadmovements,bodypositioningandfacialexpressions.Usedtogetherwiththesigns.theseeleme
ntsgivesignlanguageasubtleandextremelycomplicatedgrammaticalstructure.LinguistAndreaLacknerfromAlpcn-AdriaUni
versityinAustriadidastudythatshowsjusthowimportantthesenon-manualelementsaretosignlanguageusers.Thestud
yassessedjusthowmanydifferentthingsnon-manualelementscando.Forthisstudy,allparticipantsweredeafusersofAustrianSignLanguage.Theywatchedavideoofsome
oneusingsignlanguage,andtheyhadtodescribethepurposeofeachnon-manualelement.Theresultswereverycomplicated.Forinstance,th
ingsassubtleasthedirectionofthesigner'sgazecanindicatewhetherornotastatementishypothetical(假设的).Asingleheadmovementcanindicatetheemotionofas
tatement,aconditionalorifsituation,orasigner'sfeelingstowardahypotheticalquestion.Bodylanguageisalwaysimportant,butinsignl
anguage,itcanchangetheentiremeaningofasentence!8.Whatdosignersusetheirhandstodomostly?A.Toknowpeople'swordsa
ndletters.B.Tounderstandpeople'smeanings.C.Toformthegrammaticalstructure.D.Toformwordsandletters.9.What
donon-manualelementsinclude?A.Words,signlanguageandbodylanguage.B.Headmovements,bodylanguageandsigns.C.Headmovements,bodypositioningandfacialex
pressions.D.Bodypositioning,facialexpressionsandsigns.10.Whatdoesthestudyshowaboutsignlanguage?A.Themainfunctionofthenon-manualelements.B.
Theimportanceofthenon-manualelements.C.Theinfluenceofbodylanguageonsignlanguage.D.Theinfluenceofsignlan
guageonbodylanguage.11.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.Non-manualElementsCountsinSignLanguageB.WaystoAvoidBeingMisun
derstoodC.GrammaticalElementsinSignLanguageD.TheImportanceofSignLanguageDWhenpeoplethinkoffarmingtoday,theyusuallypictureatractor(拖拉机)r
atherthanhorsesinthefarmland.That’sbecausetractorsthatreliedonenginesrevolutionizedfarminginthelate18
00s.Nowanewtypeoftractorcandothesameinthe21stcentury.Agriculturehasbeenchangingdramaticallyinthelast
fewdecades.Thepushforinnovationisfedbytheneedtoproducelargeramountsoffoodforagrowingworldpopulation.Autonomoustractorsmaybethekeytosolvingthisch
allenge.Theycanbeusedtocarryoutlabor-intensive(劳动密集型)farmingwhileallowingfarmerstodootherwork.Abigplusisthatitcanincreasecrop
outputwhilereducingcostsbecausetheautonomousmachinescanworkinallweatherconditionswithoutanyrest.Partofpushforautomationisashortageoffar
mworkersduetopeople’sdesiretohavehigherpayingjobswithbetterworkconditions.FarmownersarecompetingagainstcompanieslikeAm
azonandrestaurantsthatareraisingwagestoattractworkers.“Withlaborshortagesandtheincreaseinthehourlywagesthat
havetobepaidinordertobecompetitive,allofasuddenautomationseemslikeamorereasonabledecision,”saidDavidSwartz,aprofesso
ratPennStateUniversity.Manybelievethetimeisripeforanautonomousrevolutionbecauseroboticsisalreadyinuseinagriculture.Onecompanythatisworkingtob
ringautonomoustractorsintomainstreamfarmingisBlueandWhiteRobotics,anIsraeliagriculturaltechnologycompany,whosemissionistomakeaful
lyautonomousfarm.ThecompanyreleasedanautonomoustractorkitinFebruary2021thatcanbefixedonanyexistingtractor.Thekitincludes
cameradetection,speedcontrols,aswellasananti-crashsystem.BlueandWhite’skitisbeingusedbyWestCoastgrowe
rsintheUS.Itmaysooncometoafarmnearyou.12.WhatcontributestotheagriculturalrevolutionaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Theurgeto
feedmorepeople.B.Theextremeweatherconditions.C.Theneedtoreducefarmingcost.D.Thedesireforautomaticfarming.13
.WhatisSwartz’sattitudetoautomation?A.Critical.B.Negative.C.Supportive.D.Tolerant.14.WhatcanbeinferredaboutBlueandWhite’skit?A.It
hasbeenwidelyused.B.Itcanbemadeinmanyfirms.C.Itcanimprovesafetyoftractors.D.Itwilldetectthewayoffarming.15.Whatmay
beasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AutomationIsTransformingAgricultureB.BigCompaniesAreMakingADifferenceC.DriverlessTractorsAreWorthInvestingD.Trad
itionalFarmingIsFallingoutofDate第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HaveyoualwayswantedtovisitDisneyWorldorDisneyland,bu
twerewaitingfordifferentreasons?Thehappiestplaceonearthisn’tfaroutofreach.____16____.Disneygetsbadfameforraisingtheirticket
pricesoften.Throughoutmuchofthe2010s,Disneyraisedfeesatalmostdoubletherateofinflation(通货膨化),accordingtotheWal
lStreetJournal.____17____.InFebruary2020,Disneyland,inCalifornia,raisedpricesonitsone-dayparkticketsabout5percent.Thisisaratherlargepr
iceincreasebecauseit’sthefirsttimeDisneylandparkticketshavecrossed$200.WhenDisneyWorldopened,stayingattheBoraBoraBungalowscost$29pernigh
t.Nowitcancostasmuchas$3,400!____18____?Disneyisn’thuntingformoney,withanetincomein2019of$10.44billion.Butherearesomereasons:____19____SinceWaltDi
sneyWorldopenedinOrlandoin1971,Disneyhasexpandedfasterandfaster,withnewparksandattractions,pullingaheadoft
hecompetitionandattractingdoublethevisitorsofitsclosestcompetitor.ToAttractWealthierCustomers____20____,w
ithprivatetoursdinnerswithprincesses,andtheopeningofafive-starhotel.“Theyknowthatthemoneyisintheupperclass,thetop10percent,thetop1perc
ent.”Nilessays.“They’vecreatedawidevarietyofnewproductstotry,and,honestly,earnmoremoneyfromtherichpeople.”A.TooccupythemarketB.HowdoesDisn
eybecomepopularC.SowhyaretheticketsgettingsoexpensiveD.ToearnmoremoneyfromdifferentpeopleE.However,itscontinuouslyrisingticke
tpricesmightmakeyoufrustratedF.DisneyhasalsoincreasinglyattractedpeoplewithmoremoneytospendG.Infact,bothU.S.parkshavealreadymadepricein
creasein2020第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Aprofessorwasteachinghisclass.Allthestudentswerelisteningtohis____21____withgreatinterest.Buttherewasonest
udentwhoseabsenceofmindshowedhewasinabadmood.Theprofessortooknoticeofthisstudentonthefirstday____22____didnotsa
yanything.Butwhenthis____23____foraweek,heasked,“Youare____24____inspiritsallthetime.Whatisthematter?Havesometrouble?”“Sir,that...”thestudentsaid.
“...somethinghashappenedinmypast,____25____whichIremaintroubled.Idon’tknowwhattodo.”Theprofessorwasa(n)___
_26____goodperson.Hecalledthestudentathishouseintheevening.Whenthestudent____27____theprofessor’shouse,hewasgreetedwitha____28____we
lcome.Theprofessorwenttothekitchenandstartedmakinglemonadeforhisstudent.He____29____putmoresaltinthelemonade._____30_____thestudenthadatasteo
fithismouthbecamesour._____31_____this,theprofessorasked,“Didyounotlikethelemonade?”“No,sir,thisisnotthe_____32_____.Justalittlemor
esaltinthedrink,”thestudentsaid.“Nowit’suseless.Iwillthrowitaway.”Theprofessor_____33_____hishandtogettheglassofdrinkfromthestudent.Butthestuden
trefused,saying,“No,sir.Ifyouaddmore_____34_____,thetastewillbefine.”Uponhearingthis,theprofessorbecameserio
usandsaid,“Youareright.That’swhatIwantto_____35_____.Justassaltcannotbetakenoutofthelemonade,thosebadexperiencesalsocannot_
____36_____life.Addingmoresugarcanchangethetasteoflemonade.Ina(n)_____37_____way,sweetnesshastobediss
olved(溶解)inlifetoforgetbadexperiences.Iwantyoutotakethesweetnessinyourlifeinto_____38_____now.”Tohisrelief,thestudent_____39_____himanddecidedfr
omthenonhewouldnotbetroubledbythe_____40_____.21.A.customB.lectureC.measureD.campaign22.A.butB.andC.soD.or23.A.heldonB.livedonC.wentonD.movedo
n24.A.alongB.awayC.upD.down25.A.duetoB.insteadofC.ateaseD.inadvance26.A.hardlyB.reallyC.finallyD.luckily27.A.arri
vedatB.searchedforC.tookoverD.escapedfrom28.A.rudeB.patientC.coldD.warm29.A.purposelyB.absolutelyC.sadlyD.gratefully30.A.SolongasB.Assoo
nasC.AsthoughD.Evenif31.A.TastingB.SearchingC.SeeingD.Smelling32.A.dealB.amountC.benefitD.case33.A.reachedB.removedC.re
leasedD.relaxed34.A.saltB.sugarC.oilD.wine35.A.sufferfromB.getthroughC.getacrossD.breakup36.A.beincludedinB.beseparatedfromC
.belookedforD.besavedfrom37.A.strangeB.naturalC.originalD.similar,38.A.energyB.adviceC.accountD.effort3
9.A.confusedB.warnedC.understoodD.rejected40.A.theoryB.majorityC.dutyD.past第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的
单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Longjingtea,____41____hastoppedthelistofthetenmostfamousteasinChinawithitscolor,tasteandshape,____42____(name)af
teritsregionofproduction—LongjingVillageofWestLake.Thegoodenvironmentandwaterresourcesaregoodforthe____43____(grow)ofthetea,confirm
ing(证实)thesayingthat“Longjingteaisthe____44____(good)amongalloftheteasintheworld”.Thanks____45____EmperorQianlongoftheQingDynasty,theteah
asearnedahighreputation.ItissaidthatEmperorQianlongvisitedamountainofLongjingVillageofWestLakeonhistravelsinHangzhou,andhesawsomeladiespickingthete
aat____46____footofthemountain.Hewassointerestedintheirmovementsthathedecidedtohaveagohimself.While____47____(pi
ck)thetea,hereceivedthenewsofhismothersillness,sohecarelesslyputtheleavesinhispocketand____48____(leave)HangzhouforBe
ijing.Hevisitedhismotherimmediatelyupon____49____(he)arrivalinBeijing,andhismothersmeltthepleasantsmellofthetealeavesfromhispock
etandwantedtohaveataste.Afterdrinkingacupoftea,shefoundherselfcompletely_____50_____(energy),andsheevenpraiseditasacureforallillnesses.第四
部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处
错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均
仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iwentshoppingwithmymotherwhowantedtobuyformeapairofshoes.Afterthreehoursoflookingan
dtrying,wefelttiring.Sowedecidedtofindcoffeeshopandtakeabreak.Whilewaitingforthecoffee,Inoticeahomelessmanoutside.IrememberedIhadfoundacoininthe
changingroomandplannedtogivingittotheman.Andthemanrefusedtotakeit.Finally,Isecretputthecoininoneofhisbagandleft.Mymotherpraisedmelater.IthoughtthatIj
ustdidhowmygrandmotheroftentoldme:passyourkindontosomeoneelse,nomatterhowsmallitis.第二节书面表达(满分30分)52.假如你是李华,你的同学陈洁开始居家学习
后作息混乱,时间安排很不合理。你得知此情况后很担心她,请你根据以下要点用英文给她写封信,内容包括:1.表示关心;2.作息混乱的危害;3.有关如何自控自律、合理安排作息的建议。注意:1.词数不少于100(开头已给
出,但不计入总词数);2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearChenJie,I’msorrytohearthatyouarehavingachaoticdailyschedulecausedbytakingonlineclasses.___
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_________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua听力答案:1.A2.B3.C4.C5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.B11.C12.B13.A14.C15.A
16.A17.B18.A19.B20.C获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com