【文档说明】四川省成都外国语学校2019-2020学年高一12月月考英语试题【精准解析】.doc,共(31)页,151.000 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-236fb1418787c149cbc32dfdfb1cda23.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
成都外国语学校2019年12月月考高一英语注意事项:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。2.本堂考试120分钟,满分150分。3.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号准确无误地填写在答题卡规定的位置上,并使用2B铅笔填涂。4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回,答
题卡不得折叠。第I卷(选择题共70分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。APart-ti
mejobsfor15and16yearsoldsWaiter/WaitressAjobasawaiterorwaitressisagoodchoicefor16-year-olds.Notonlycanon
eearn$9-$12anhour,buttheycanalsogetthetips(小费).Mostpeoplethatvisitarestaurantdon’tjusthavegoodfood.Th
eycomeheretorelaxandhaveagoodtime.Besidesservingfoodquickly,ayoungwaiterwhotalkstothempolitelywithasmileonhisfacewillm
akethedinersenjoytheirtimeattherestaurant.WorkinalibraryIfoneisfondofbooks,workinginalibraryisanothersuitablecho
ice.Besidesthepayisgood,itoffersalotoffreetimewhenstudentscanactuallysitdownandfinishtheirhomework.Soonretu
rninghome,theywouldhavetimetohangaroundwithfriendsorjustrelax.Soworkinginalibraryisanexcellentpart-timejobforteens,especiallyforschoolstudents.
InternetjobsTherearemanywaysofmakingmoneythroughonlinejobslikeclickingonadvertisements,visitingsitesandsigningupwiththem.Howeve
r,suchonlinejobsdon’tpaywell.AbetterInternetjobforteensistocompleteonlinesurveys.Thesearequitesimplesurveysthatusuallyaskoneabo
uthis/heropinionsandideas.Manycompaniesusetheseideastomakeproductsdesignedforteenagers.1.Astudentwhoisbusywithhisresearchpaperwillprobablychooseto
work______.A.inarestaurantB.inalibraryC.ontheInternetD.inanITcompany2.Thewriterwrotethistextto______.A.tellustheimportanceofdoingp
art-timejobsB.adviseteenagershowtochooseapart-timejobC.teachyoungpeoplehowtomakelotsofmoneyD.introducehis/herexperienc
eofdoingpart-timejobs3.Whydosomecompaniesasktheteenstodosurveys?A.Theteenshavemorefreetime.B.Theycanpaylesstotheteens.C.Theyneedadvicetom
akeproductsforteens.D.Theteensusuallyexpresstheirtrueopinions.【答案】1.B2.B3.C【解析】本文是说明文。这篇文章是为了给年轻人一些怎么做兼职工作的建议,包括服务员,图书馆的工作,和网络的工作。介绍了适合这些工作的人和如何做好这
些工作。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Workinalibrary部分中的Ifoneisfondofbooks,workinginalibraryisanothersuitablechoice.Besides
thepayisgood,itoffersalotoffreetimewhenstudentscanactuallysitdownandfinishtheirhomework.(如果一个人喜欢读书,在图书馆工作是另一个合适的选择。除了工资高,它还提供了很
多自由时间,学生们可以坐下来完成作业)可知,忙于论文的学生可能会选择在图书馆上班。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据文章的内容和标题Part-timejobsfor15and16yearsolds(15岁和16岁
的兼职工作)可知,作者写这篇文章是为了给年轻人一些怎么做兼职工作的建议。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Internetjobs部分中的AbetterInternetjobforteensistocom
pleteonlinesurveys.Thesearequitesimplesurveysthatusuallyaskoneabouthis/heropinionsandideas.Manycompaniesusetheseideastomakeproductsdesignedforteenag
ers.(对青少年来说,更好的网络工作是完成在线调查。这些是非常简单的调查,通常询问一个人的意见和想法。许多公司利用这些想法来为青少年设计产品)可知,公司让年轻人做调查是他们需要给年轻人做产品的建议。故选C。BAyoungboyrec
entlyreceivedanunexpectedmessageinthemailfromhisfatherJoseph,whodiedtwoyearsago.Rowan’sdadwasahard-workingmanwhowant
edtogivehissonthebestlifehecould.ItwaswhyRowan’smother,JulieVanStone,saidJosephjoinedtheNavyandwenttoMITtogettwoMaster’sdegrees.WhileatschoolinBoston
,hewouldoftenwritetoRowan.EvenwhenheleftschoolandwasdrivingbacktoColorado,hewouldsendpostcardsfromeachstatehestoppe
din.Thosepostcardsweresentin2007.“Irememberhimsayinghehadsent5or6,butRowanhadonlygot3or4inthemail.ButInevert
houghtanythingofit,”VanStonesaid.ThosepostcardsandpicturesarepricelessmemoriesforVanStoneandherson,especiallyafter
Josephpassedawayfromararebraindisease.Rowanneverhadachancetosaygoodbye.But,onSaturday,justdaysbeforethetwo-yearanniversaryof
Joseph’sdeath,apostcardarrivedinthemail.ItarrivedonMarch11,2015.Themessageread:“HellofromPennsylvania.Iloveyou,andImissyousom
uch.Seeyousoon.Love,Daddy.”Neitherhenorhismotherknowshowithappened,andtheymayneverknow.Buttheyhavetheirownideas.“
Ifeellikethatwasthefinalgoodbyethathedidn’tgettosay,”VanStonesaid.VanStonesaysJoseph’slastwordstoherbeforehediedwere:“Everythingisacircle.Wewillseeea
chotheragain.Allthatmattersislove.”4.WhatdidRowan’sdaddotomakehissonlivewell?A.HegotmanyMaster’sDegrees.B.HebecameasoldierinNavy.C.Hekeptw
ritingtohisson.D.Hesaidgoodbyetohisson.5.WhenRowanonlyreceived3or4ofpostcards,VanStone________.A.paidlittleattentiontothatB.le
tJosephstopsendingpostcardsC.drovebacktoColoradoD.wrotetoRowaneveryyear6.HowlongdidittakeforthelastpostcardtoreachRo
wan?A.2years.B.5years.C.6years.D.8years.7.WheredidRowan’sdadsendthelastpostcard?A.InBoston.B.InColorado.C.I
nPennsylvania.D.InNewYork.【答案】4.B5.A6.D7.C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要向我们记叙了Rowan受到了他的父亲去世前两年寄出的明信片,感受到父亲的爱。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段Rowan’sdadwasahard-workingman
whowantedtogivehissonthebestlifehecould.ItwaswhyRowan’smother,JulieVanStone,saidJosephjoinedtheNavyandwenttoMITtog
ettwoMaster’sdegrees.(Rowan的父亲是一个努力工作的人,他想给他的儿子最好的生活。这就是为什么Rowan的母亲JulieVanStone说,Joseph加入了海军,并到麻省理工学院获得了两个硕士学位。)可知,Rowan的爸爸Joseph想尽他所能给儿子最好的生
活,所以他去加入了海军。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Irememberhimsayinghehadsent5or6,butRowanhadonlygot3or4inthemail.ButIneverthoughtanythingo
fit,"VanStonesaid.(“我记得他说他寄了五六张,但罗文只收到三四张。但我从来没想过这件事,”VanStone说)可知,Rowan的妈妈听到Rowan说自己只收到三四张明信片时,她并没有在意这件事。故选A。【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段第三句Thosepostcardsweresentin2007.(这些明信片是在2007年寄出的)和第四段倒数第二句ItarrivedonMarch11,2015.可知那些贺卡2007年寄出,在Joseph去世两周年前几天也就是2015年3月11日他们收到了当年Jo
seph在宾夕法尼亚寄出的贺卡。即Rowan花了八年的时间才收到最后一张明信片。故选D。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句Themessageread:“HellofromPennsylvania.Iloveyou,andImissyousomuch.S
eeyousoon.Love,Daddy.”(信息上写着:“来自宾夕法尼亚州的你好。我爱你,我很想你。再见。爱,爸爸。”)可知当年Joseph最后一张贺卡是在宾夕法尼亚寄出的。故选C。CFriendsplayaveryimportantpar
tineveryone’slife.Friendshipusuallydevelopsduringchildhood.Newfriendsaremadewhenyouprogressthroughscho
ol.Thosefriendsthatyoumakeasastudentcanusuallylastlong.Friendsinfluenceyourdevelopment,maturity(成熟)an
dsenseofresponsibility(责任).Afamiliaropinionis“Youcantellalotaboutapersonbyknowingwhohisfriendsare.”Friends
hipisbasedoncommoninterests.Ifyoulikesports,mostofyourfriendsarelikelytobeactive.Ifyouenjoyreadingandshopping,mostofyourfriendsdothesame.Somepeo
plecallyoutheirfriendsforthewrongreasons.Thesepeoplearenotreallyfriends.Theyaresuperficial(表面的)only“friends”ontheoutside,nottheinsidewher
eitcounts.Superficialfriendsonlywanttobeyourfriendsifitistotheiradvantage.Truefriendsaretherewhetheryo
uarerichorpoor.Itiseasytohavemanyso-called“friends”ifyouarerich.Bythistimeyoushouldbeabletorecognizeyourfriendsastherealor
the“phoney”.Truefriendsaremostspecial.Sometimestheymightnoteasytofind,soyoucanconsideryourselfveryluckyifyouhaveon
etruefriend.Thisfriendiseagertohelpyouwhenevernecessary.Heorsheknowsyouwoulddothesameforthem.Atruefriendissomeoneyoucantalkto
aboutanysubjectorproblem.Youandyourtruefriendhavegoodunderstandingofeachother.Truefriendssupportyou,takeyourside,andbuildupyou
rconfidence.8.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Howtomaketruefriends.B.Whatisfriendshipbasedon.C.Weshouldmakefriendsinourchild
hood.D.Friendsplayaveryimportantroleinourlife.9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Iti
seasytohavemanytruefriendsifyouarerich.B.Ifyouhavenomusicinyou,noneofyourfriendswillbeamusiclover.C.Thefr
iendshipdevelopingduringyourschooldayswillbewithyouforalongtime.D.Whatyouvalueaboveanythingisthefriendshipdevelopingduringchi
ldhood.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“so-called‘friends’”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Friendsinneed.B.Fair
-weatherfriends.C.Thosewhocanhelpyou.D.Thosewhooftengivesyoumoney.11.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowards“truefriends”accordingtoparagraph3?A.Tr
uefriendsaretoodifficulttofind.B.Youcanonlysharesadnesswithatruefriend.C.Youcanonlysharehappinesswithatruefriend.D.Truefriendswillstandbyyouwhate
verhappens.【答案】8.D9.C10.B11.D【解析】本文是议论文。文章论述了友谊在我们的生活中起着重要的作用,什么样的朋友才是真正的朋友。【8题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段的句子Friendsplayaveryimportantpartineveryone’slife.(
朋友在每个人的生活中都扮演着非常重要的角色)可知,这段讲的是友谊在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。故选D。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的句子Thosefriendsthatyoumakeasastudentcanusuallyl
astlong.(你在学生时代结交的朋友通常能维持很久)可知,在学校培养的友谊更持久。故选C。【10题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段的句子Theyaresuperficial(表面的)only“friends”ontheoutside,nottheinsidewhereitcounts
.Superficialfriendsonlywanttobeyourfriendsifitistotheiradvantage.(他们只是表面上的“朋友”,而不是真正重要的“朋友”。肤浅的朋友只想成为
你的朋友,如果这对他们有利的话)及Itiseasytohavemanyso-called“friends”ifyouarerich.(如果你有钱,你很容易就会有很多所谓的“朋友”)可推知,所谓的朋友指的是“表面上的朋友”。fair-weatherfriends“酒
肉朋友”符合题意。故选B。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段Truefriendssupportyou,takeyourside,andbuildupyourconfidence.(真正的朋友支持你,站在你这边,建
立你的信心)可推知,无论发生什么事,真正的朋友都会支持你。故选D。DTheinterviewisanimportanteventinthejob-huntingprocess,becausethe20or3
0minutesyouspendwiththeinterviewermaydecidewhetherornotyougettheparticularjobyouwant.Therefore,itisimportanttoremerberthatyourpurposeduri
ngtheinterviewmaydifferfromthatofthepotentialemployer.Youwanttomakeyourselfstandoutasawholepersonwhohaspersonalstrengthsandshouldbeconsi
deredtherightpersonforthejob.Itisencouragingtoknowthattheinterviewer’staskisnottoembarrassyou,buttohiretherightpersonforthejob.Remember,jobhuntingis
verycompetitive.Anythingyoucandotoimproveyourinterviewtechniqueswillbetoyouradvantage.Thefollowingsuggestionsm
ayhelpyoulandthemostimportantjob.Yourgoalinthisinterviewistomakesureyourgoodpointsgetacross.Theinterviewerwon’tknowthemunlessyoupointthemout,sotryt
odothisinafactualandsinceremanner.Don’tsayanythingbadaboutyourformeremployers.Ifyouhavebeenfiredfromajobandtheinterviewerasksaboutit,behon
est.Showtheinterviewerthatyouareinterestedinthecompanybyaskingquestions.Askaboutresponsibilities,workingconditions,promotionsopportunitiesan
dbenefitsofthejobyouareinterviewingfor.Ifatsomepointyoudecidetheinterviewisnotgoingwell,donotletyourdiscour
agementshow.Youhavenothingtolosebycontinuingashowofconfidence,andyoumayhavemuchtogain.Itmaybereal,oritmaybeatesttose
ehowyoureacttoadverseconditions.Someinterviesersmaybringupsalaryearlyintheinterview.Atthistime,youmayindicatetha
tyouaremoreinterestedinajobwhereyoucanproveyourselfthataspecificsalary.Thispolitelypassesthequestionbac
ktotheinterviewer.Ifpossble,youshouldnegotiateforsalaryafteryouhavebeenofferedajobandhavecompletedthepaperwork.12.Togetth
ejobyouwant,duringtheinterviewyoushould_________________.A.avoidtheinterviewer’squestionsthataredesi
gnedtoembarrassyouB.rememberthatyouarethebestC.makeyourselfstandoutastherightpersonforthejobD.tellyourselfthatyouwanttogetthejob1
3.Ifyoudidnotgetalongwithyourformeremployer,you________________.A.shouldtellalietotheinterviewerB.shouldnotspeakillofhimC.shouldrefertohiminafa
ctualmannerD.shouldnevermintionit14.Theunderlinedword“adverse”inthesixthparagraphcanbereplacedby_____________.A.difficultB.friendlyC.op
positeD.different15.Thepassageismainlyabout_______________.A.howtomakeyourstrengthsunderstoodB.howtoshowyourinte
restinthejobC.howtobefrandandsincereD.howtodealwithaninterview【答案】12.C13.B14.C15.D【解析】本文是说明文。找工作的过程中,面试是一个重要的过程,因
为它可能决定你是否可以得到你想要的工作。文章介绍几个重要的面试技巧。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的句子Youwanttomakeyourselfstandoutasawholepersonwhohaspersonalstrengthsandsh
ouldbeconsideredtherightpersonforthejob.(你想要让自己作为一个有个人优点的整体凸出,应该被认为是这份工作的合适人选)可知,在面试中,如果你想得到想要的工作,应该让自
己作为工作的合适人员凸显出来。故选C。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的Don’tsayanythingbadaboutyourformeremployers.(不要说前老板的坏话)可知,如果和前老板相处的不好,不要说他的坏话。故选
B。【14题详解】词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句前的Ifatsomepointyoudecidetheinterviewisnotgoingwell,donotletyourdiscouragementshow.Youhavenothingtolosebycontinuingashow
ofconfidence,andyoumayhavemuchtogain.(如果在某些时候,你感觉面试进展的不太顺利,不要让沮丧表现出来。显示自信不会失去什么,可能会得到更多)可知,划线词所在句意为“或许这是真的,也可能
是一个测试,想看你对不利条件的反应。”结合选项:A.difficult困难的;B.friendly友好的;C.opposite对立的,反面的;D.different不同的。故选C。【15题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可看出,文章介绍了几个重要的面试技巧,如:Yourgoalinthisintervi
ewistomakesureyourgoodpointsgetacross.;Don’tsayanythingbadaboutyourformeremployers.;Showtheinterviewerthatyourarei
nterestedinthecompanybyaskingquestions.等。故选D。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
。Formanypeople,workingfromhomeparttimeorfulltimecanbeanattractiveoption.___16___.You’llhavetoplanoutyourstrategy,wor
koutallthelittledetails,andthenputintheworktomakeithappen.Evaluateyourtalents.Keepinmindthatthereisahugedifferencebetweentalentsandthingsy
ouenjoy.___17___.Thinkaboutyourskillsthatyoudobetterthananyoneelse.Assessyourfinancingneeds.Whilestartingabusinessfr
omhomecanbemoreaffordablethanstartingatraditionalbusiness,youwillstillneedmoneytogetstarted.___18___.Ifyoudon’thavealotinsavings,youcangetabusinessl
oantogetstarted,butthiswouldmeanafterwardsbeingresponsibleforaloan.Knowyourcompetition.Ifyouplanonworkingfromhomelocally,lookaro
undtownforotherbusinessesofferingthesameservicesorproducts.You’llhavetofindawaytostandoutfromthecompetition.Besuretocheckar
oundandanalyzeyourcompetitors’pricing.___19___.___20___.Ifnobusinessideasarecomingtomind,thinkaboutsomeofthetriedhomebusinesstypes.Somecomm
onideasincludetutoring,taxpreparation,accounting,webdesigning,danceinstructing.Thesehomebasedbusinessideasjustrequireyourpersonalskills.A.Un
derstandtheneedsofyourmarket.B.Considersomeofthemorecommonideas.C.Mostofthesebusinessideascanalsobedoneonline.D.Thinkabouthowmuchmoneyyouneedtoc
overalltheinitialcosts.E.Justbecauseyouenjoysomethingdoesnotmeanyoucanturnitintoabusiness.F.However,likestartinganyo
therbusiness,itrequiresplanningandpersonaldevotion.G.Ifyoucanofferthesameproductforless,youmaybeabletodrawsomeofthei
rcustomersaway.【答案】16.F17.E18.D19.G20.B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要就“在家工作”这一想法给出了五点建议。【16题详解】根据下文You’llhavetoplanoutyourstrategy,workoutallthelittledetails,andt
henputintheworktomakeithappen.(你必须计划好你的策略,找出所有的小细节,然后投入工作去实现它)可知,此处指像其他工作一样,在家工作也需要计划和投入。故F选项“然而,就像创业一样,这需要计划和个人的投入。”符合上下文语境。故选F。
【17题详解】根据上文Keepinmindthatthereisahugedifferencebetweentalentsandthingsyouenjoy.(记住,天赋和你喜欢的东西之间有着巨大的差异)可知,你喜欢的东西并不意味着你就有这方面的天赋。故E选项“仅仅因为你喜欢某样东西并不
意味着你可以把它变成生意。”符合上下文语境。故选E。【18题详解】根据上文Whilestartingabusinessfromhomecanbemoreaffordablethanstartingatraditionalbusiness,youwillstillneedmoney
togetstarted.(虽然在家创业比传统创业更经济实惠,但你仍然需要钱来开始创业)可知,你需要资金来开始创业,故本句应谈到创业所需的金钱。故D选项“想想你需要多少钱来支付所有的初始成本。”符合上下文语境。故选D。【19题详解】本句起到总结性作用,结合上文Be
suretocheckaroundandanalyzeyourcompetitors’pricing.(一定要检查和分析你的竞争对手的定价)可知,本句承接上文说明这样做的原因是,你要考虑同一种产品如何用价格来吸引客户。故G选项“如果你能以更低的价格提供同样的
产品,你可能会吸引一些客户。”符合上下文语境。故选G。【20题详解】根据下文Ifnobusinessideasarecomingtomind,thinkaboutsomeofthetriedhomebusinesstypes.Somecommonideasincludetutoring,
taxpreparation,accounting,webdesigning,danceinstructing.(如果你想不出任何商业点子,那就想想那些尝试过的本土商业模式吧。一些常见的想法包括辅导,税务准备,会计,网页设计,舞蹈指导)可知,本段是在建议多考虑一些如辅导,税务准备,会计,网页设
计,舞蹈指导等常见的想法。故B选项“考虑一些更常见的想法。”符合上下文语境。故选B。第二部分完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnerainyafternoonIwassittingathomefeelingsobored.___21___feelingsorryformyself,Iwanted
tomeetpeopleandhavenew___22___soIdecidedtostartvolunteering.IfoundawebsitewhereIcouldvolunteeronafarminFra
nce.Volunteering___23___somanyopportunitiestohavefunandshare___24___stories.Itwasthefirsttimeformetoworkonaf
arm.Itwasalmosta(n)___25___holidayasfoodandaccommodationwereprovided.Itwasnotone___26___holiday,however,asIhadto___27
___fifteenhorsesandsheep!IsoondiscoveredthatIwasa(n)___28___farmerbutitdidnotmatterbecauseImadesomegreatfriendsandalsoimprovedmy___29___.However,y
oudonot___30___goabroadtovolunteer.Ihavehadplentyofadventuresathomeasvolunteeringcanbecomea___31___.Forexample,Ilove___32___soIhadago
odlaughwavingmyarmsinorderto___33___mylocalchoir(合唱团).Atuniversity,Iorganizedaconcertforcharitywithmyfriends.Itwasreally___34___tofindb
andsandraisemoneyforacause.Itistruethatyoufeelgoodvolunteeringbuttherearealsoother___35___.Ioncevolunteeredasasteward(干事)atacharitysportseventw
heretheorganizers___36___gavemecupcakesfromanexpensiveLondonbakerytothankmeformy___37___.IalsovolunteeredinacharityshopsoIfou
ndloadsofnicecheapclothesto___38___mywardrobe.Whilethisisallfun,myfavouriteaspectofvolunteeringis___39___andsharingstorie
s.Myterrible___40___atfarminghasgivenmefunnystoriestotell!21.A.ApartfromB.DuetoC.InsteadofD.Butfor22.A.experiencesB.discoveriesC.opportun
itiesD.changes23.A.recommendsB.demandsC.offersD.seizes24.A.popularB.fantasticC.familiarD.important25.A.impressiveB
.freeC.cheapD.special26.A.uniqueB.regularC.typicalD.convenient27.A.attendtoB.researchintoC.huntforD.communi
catewith28.A.skillfulB.suitableC.hard-workingD.awful29.A.EnglishB.FrenchC.RussianD.Chinese30.A.normallyB.basicallyC.naturallyD.neces
sarily31.A.hobbyB.trendC.jobD.reality32.A.dancingB.writingC.singingD.performing33.A.greetB.controlC.organizeD.conduct3
4.A.powerfulB.hopefulC.meaningfulD.successful35.A.adventuresB.advantagesC.factorsD.achievements36.A.generousl
yB.cautiouslyC.equallyD.proudly37.A.servicesB.patienceC.determinationD.choices38.A.decorateB.replaceC.beautifyD.update39.A.creatingB.imaginingC.
choosingD.completing40.A.offenceB.shameC.attemptD.annoyance【答案】21.C22.A23.C24.B25.B26.C27.A28.D29.B30.D31.A32.C33.D34.C35.B36.A37.A3
8.D39.A40.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从事志愿者工作的经历和意义,以及作者分享了做志愿工作所收获的快乐。【21题详解】考查短语辨析。下文soIdecidedtostartvolunteering提到作者决定开始志愿工作,
因此这里应是我想见别人并且有新的经历,而不是自己难过。A.Apartfrom除了;B.Dueto由于;C.Insteadof而不是,代替;D.Butfor要不是,故选C。【22题详解】考查名词辨析。句意:作者想见到别人并且有新的经历,因此ex
periences,符合语境。A.experiences经历;B.discoveries发现;C.opportunities机会;D.changes改变.故选A。【23题详解】考查动词辨析。句意:志愿工
作提供很多能让人玩得高兴并分享精彩故事的机会。A.recommends推荐;B.demands要求;C.offers提供;D.seizes抓住,故选C。【24题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据上下文可知,此处意思是"分享精彩的故事"。A.popular
流行的;B.fantastic精彩的,美妙的;C.familiar熟悉的;D.important重要的,故选B。【25题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据下文asfoodandaccommodationwereprovided可知农场提供食宿,由此推断出它几乎是免费的假期。A.impressive令
人印象深刻的;B.free免费的;C.cheap便宜的;D.special特殊的,故选B。【26题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据下文however,asIhadto___7___fifteenhorsesandsheep!可知作者必须照
顾十五匹马和羊,由此判断出这不是一个典型的假期。A.unique独特的;B.regular有规律的;C.typical典型的;D.convenient方便的,故选C。【27题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我必须要照顾十五匹马和羊。A.attendto照顾,照料;B.researchinto
研究,分析;C.huntfor寻找;D.communicatewith交流.故选A。【28题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据下文Myterrible___20___atfarminghasgivenmefunnystoriestotell!可知不久,我就发现我是一个糟糕的农
民。A.skillful有技术的;B.suitable合适的;C.hard-working努力的;D.awful糟糕的,故选D。【29题详解】考查名词辨析。根据上文IfoundawebsitewhereIcoul
dvolunteeronafarminFrance.可知我在法国的农场从事志愿者工作,由此推断出我可以提高法语。A.English英语;B.French法语;C.Russian俄语;D.Chinese汉语,故选B。【30题详解】考查副词
辨析。根据下文的Ihavehadplentyofadventuresathomeasvolunteeringcanbecomea___11___.可知我在国内有许多冒险经历,故可推知你不一定要去国外从事志愿工作。A.normally正常地;B.basically基本上;C.natural
ly自然地;D.necessarily必要地,notnecessary不一定,故选D。【31题详解】考查名词辨析。根据下文Ilove___12___soIhadagoodlaughwavingmyarmsinorderto___13___myl
ocalchoir(合唱团).可知志愿工作是我的爱好。A.hobby业余爱好;B.trend趋势;C.job工作;D.reality现实,故选A。【32题详解】考查动词辨析。根据下Atuniversity,Iorganizedaconcertforcharit
ywithmyfriends.可知我喜欢唱歌。A.dancing跳舞;B.writing写作;C.singing唱歌;D.performing表演,故选C。【33题详解】考查动词辨析。根据上文的Ihadagoodlaughwa
vingmyarms以及后面的mylocalchoir(合唱团)可知,我应该是挥舞着胳膊指挥当地的合唱团。A.greet欢迎;B.control控制;C.organize组织;D.conduct指挥,故选D。【34题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:找乐队并为
这个原因筹钱真的很有意义。A.powerful强大的;强有力的;B.hopeful有希望的;C.meaningful有意义的;D.successful成功的,故选C。【35题详解】考查名词辨析。根据下文的Itistruethatyoufeelgoodvolunteering可
知这里意思是你确实能感受到志愿工作的好处,但是它还有其他的优点。A.adventures冒险;B.advantages优点;C.factors因素;D.achievements成就,故选B。【36题详解】
考查副词辨析。根据fromanexpensiveLondonbakerytothankmeformy___17___.可知组织者很大方地给作者很贵的杯形蛋糕。A.generously慷慨地;B.cautiously谨慎地;C.equally平等地;D.proudly骄傲地,故选A。【37题详解】
考查名词辨析。根据上文的.Ioncevolunteeredasasteward(干事)atacharitysportsevent可知,组织者给作者杯形蛋糕是为了感谢作者的服务。A.services服务;B.patience耐心;C.determin
ation决心;D.choices选择,故选A。【38题详解】考查动词辨析。根据上下文可知,作者在慈善商店找到许多漂亮、便宜的衣服来更新自己的衣橱。A.decorate装饰;B.replace代替;C.beautify美化;D.update更新,故选D
.【39题详解】考查动词辨析。根据下文Myterrible___20___atfarminghasgivenmefunnystoriestotell!可知但对于志愿工作,我最喜欢的方面是创造并分享故事。A.creating创造;B.im
agining想象;C.choosing选择;D.completing完成,故选A.【40题详解】考查名词辨析。句意:我糟糕的农场尝试,让我有了有趣的故事可讲。A.offence过错;B.shame羞耻;
C.attempt尝试;D.annoyance烦恼,故选C.【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如小题9,根据上文IfoundawebsitewhereIcouldvolu
nteeronafarminFrance.可知我在法国的农场从事志愿者工作,由此推断出我可以提高法语。A.English英语;B.French法语;C.Russian俄语;D.Chinese汉语,故选B。第II卷(非选择题共80分)注意事项:必须使用黑色
墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指的答案区域内作答。答在试题卷上无效。第一节首字母填空41.Don’tjustsimplybee________ofothers’success,asyouneverseethemw
orkhardtillmidnightallthetime..42.Myparentsthoughtitwasa________foraboytobeinterestedinballet,sotheyrefusedtosendmetoaballetcourse.4
3.I’da________itifyoucouldletmecarryoutthesurvey.44.Closingthefactorymeans80workersarefacingu_______.4
5.Withoutdoubt,it’sverybeneficialforstudentstotakeanactivepartindifferentkindsofEnglishc______.46.Ihadtogiveupmyo_________planbecausethebosssaiditwa
stootime-consumingandaskedmetofigureoutabetterone.47.Didyouhearthenewsthatthenationalradiostationjustb__________?4
8.Don'tmakeap_________youcannotkeepanddon'tsaysomethingunlessyoumeanit.49.Amy,astudentattheOxfordUniversity,hasgotsomef____________problemsre
cently,whichmeansherfamilydoesn’thaveenoughmoneytosupporthereducation.50.Doyouhaveconfidencetomeetther_________
____forthejobposition?【答案】41.envious42.abnormal43.appreciate44.unemployment45.competitions46.original47.broadcas
t48.promise49.financial50.requirements【解析】考查单词拼写。【41题详解】考查形容词。句意:不要只是简单地嫉妒别人的成功,因为你从来没有看到他们一直工作到深夜。结合句意表示“嫉妒的”且根据上文be可知应填形容词envious。故填envious。【42题详解
】考查形容词。句意:我的父母认为一个男孩对芭蕾感兴趣是不正常的,所以他们拒绝送我去上芭蕾课。根据上文itwas可知应填形容词,表示“不正常的”为abnormal。故填abnormal。【43题详解】考查动词。句意:如果你能让我进行调查,我将不胜感激。结
合句意表示“感激”在句中做谓语应用动词appreciate,由空后itifyoucouldletmecarryoutthesurvey.可知,此处是固定句型Iwouldappreciateitif…“如果……,我将不胜感激”,本句中的I’d是Iwould的缩写形式,故应填动词原形。
故填appreciate。【44题详解】考查名词。句意:关闭工厂意味着80名工人面临失业。此处做宾语表示“失业”应用不可数名词unemployment。故填unemployment。【45题详解】考查名词的数。句意:毫无疑问,积极参加各种英语竞赛对学生是非常有益的。
此处表示“竞赛”应用名词competition,且competition为可数名词,由kindsof修饰应用复数形式。故填competitions。【46题详解】考查形容词。句意:我不得不放弃原来的计划,因为老板说太费时间,要我想出一个更好的。此处修饰名词plan应用形容词
,表示“最初的;原来的”为original。故填original。【47题详解】考查动词时态。句意:你听到国家广播电台刚播的新闻了吗?结合句意表示“播送”且做谓语应用动词broadcast,且结合上文Didyouhearthenews可知,此处应用一般过去时。故填broadc
ast。【48题详解】考查名词。句意:不要许下你无法兑现的承诺,也不要说话,除非你是认真的。结合句意及空前a可知,此处使用名词promise“承诺”的单数形式。故填promise。【49题详解】考查形容词。句意:艾米是牛津大学
的一名学生,最近她遇到了一些经济问题,这意味着她的家庭没有足够的钱来支持她的教育。此处修饰名词problems应用形容词,表示“经济问题”短语为financialproblems。故填financial。【50题详解】考查名词的数。句意:你有信心达到这份工作的要求吗?根据上文the可知应填名词
requirement,且结合句意可知此处“要求”不止一个,应用复数形式。故填requirements。第二节短语选变填51.Itwasn'tsurprisingtomethathewaspleasedtotakeseveraldaysoff,becau
sehereallyneededto_____thetiringanddemandingjobforashortwhile.52.________,morethantwentystudentshavehadaninterviewforworkin
gasajournalistattheschoolradiostation.53.Manycompanies_______the“nosmoking”signsattheentranceoftheirofficebuildingsoverthepastfewyears.54.Wear
efortunatetoliveinmodernChinawhichprovidesitspeoplewithrichfoods,forthereweremanycitizenswhowere________inthepast.55.Arecentlyco
nductedsurveysuggeststhatonlysixpercentofthepetownerswouldgiveuptheirbelovedpets_______________onemilliondo
llars.56.Afterseveralattempts,theChinesemountaineeringteamfinally_____toMountQomolangmafromthenorthfaceforthefirsttimein1960
.57.Fortunately,wefinally_________alldifficultiesandcompletedtheprojectontime.58.Theplane________thecontroltowershortlyafte
rittookoffbutfortunatelyitsuccessfullylandedlater.59.Whenyou________onetask,youcangetitdonefasterandbetter.60.Youaresowellpreparedthatyou__________
passthejobinterview.【答案】51.getawayfrom52.Sofar53.haveputup54.starved/starvingtodeath55.inexchangefor56.madeit57.gotover58.lostcontact
with59.concentrateon60.are/willbeboundto【解析】考查短语辨析。【51题详解】考查固定短语。句意:他很高兴请了几天假,这对我来说并不奇怪,因为他确实需要暂时离开这个令人疲惫和要求很高的工
作。结合句意表示“逃离;摆脱”短语为getawayfrom,结合上文needtodosth.可知应填动词原形。故填getawayfrom。【52题详解】考查固定短语。句意:到目前为止,已有二十多名学生参加了学校电台记者的面试。结合句意表示“到目前为止”短语为sofar,故填Sofar
。【53题详解】考查固定短语和动词时态。句意:在过去的几年里,许多公司都在办公楼门口挂上了“禁止吸烟”的牌子。结合句意表示“张贴”短语为putup,结合下文overthepastfewyears可知应用现在完成时,主语为compan
ies,动词用复数形式。故填haveputup。【54题详解】考查固定短语和动词时态。句意:我们很幸运生活在现代中国,它为人们提供丰富的食物,因为在过去有许多公民饿死。结合句意表示“饿死”短语为starvetodeath,且根据下文inthepast可知应用一般过去时,且主语与谓语动词构成被动
,故填starvedtodeath;或表示过去的一段时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,故填starvingtodeath。【55题详解】考查固定短语。句意:最近的一项调查显示,只有6%的宠物主人愿意放弃他们心爱的宠物来换取100万美元。结合句意表示“换取;用…
…交换”短语为inexchangefor,故填inexchangefor。【56题详解】考查固定短语和动词时态。句意:经过多次尝试,中国登山队终于在1960年第一次从北坡成功登顶珠峰。结合句意表示“成功;达到预定目标”短
语为makeit且结合下文in1960可知应用一般过去时,故填madeit。【57题详解】考查固定短语和动词时态。句意:幸运的是,我们最终克服了所有的困难,按时完成了项目。结合句意表示“克服”短语为getover,且根
据下文andcompletedtheprojectontime可知为一般过去时,故填gotover。【58题详解】考查固定短语和动词时态。句意:飞机起飞后不久就与控制塔失去了联系,但幸运的是后来成功着陆。结合句意表示“失去联系”短语为loseco
ntactwith且根据下文afterittookoffbutfortunatelyitsuccessfullylandedlater可知为一般过去时,故填lostcontactwith。【59题详解】考查固定短语
。句意:当你专注于一项任务时,你可以更快更好地完成它。结合句意表示“专注于”短语为concentrateon,且描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语为you,动词用原形,故填concentrateon。【60题详解
】考查固定短语和动词时态。句意:你准备得这么充分,一定会通过面试的。结合句意表示“必然;一定”短语为beboundto,且结合句意可知此处可理解为一般现在时,主语为you,谓语动词用复数形式,故填arebondt
o;或为一般将来时,will后跟动词原形,故填willbeboundto。第三节单句语法填空61.Weneedtocomeupwitheffectiveapproachesto____________(fight)airpollution.62.---Takeacigarette,ple
ase.---No,thanks.Itisthreeyears___________Ismoked.63.Havinggotthegiftshewantedthemost,shehadnointerestin
openingthe__________(remain)gifts.64.Itwasthelasttimethatthey_____________(practice)thesongasagroup.65.Therearetimes
____________wewanttogiveupinfaceofdifficulty.66.Christmasisaroundthecorner.However,Ihaven’thadany_________(arrange)yet.Doyouhavean
yidea?67.Thechurchroofwashalf_____(hide)bytrees,sowedidn’tseeitatfirst.68.China________(see)asharpincreasein
thenumberofagedpeopleoverthepastdecade.69.Youcan’tbuyonlyoneeggbecauseeggsherearesoldby_____dozen.70.
ItwasinOsaka,Japan______theChinesewomen’volleyballteamwonChina'sfifthWorldCuptriumph.【答案】61.fighting62.since63.remaining64.hadprac
ticed65.when66.arrangements67.hidden68.hasseen69.the70.that【解析】【分析】考查单句语法填空。【61题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们需要想出有效的方法来对付空气污染。to为介词后跟动名词做宾语,故填fighting。【62题详解】考查
连接词。句意:——请抽支烟。——不,谢谢。我戒烟有三年了。固定句式Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+其他。表示“自从……有多长时间了”。since引导时间状语从句。故填since。【63题详解】
考查形容词。句意:她得到了最想要的礼物,却没有兴趣打开剩下的礼物。修饰名词gifts应用形容词,表示“剩下的”。故填remaining。【64题详解】考查动词时态。句意:这是他们最后一次集体练习这首歌。固定句式Itwasthelasttimethat主语
+过去完成时态+其他。表示“最后一次做某事”。故填hadpracticed。【65题详解】考查连接词。句意:有时我们在困难面前想要放弃。固定短语therearetimeswhen…“有时……”,when引导时间状语从句。故填when。【66题详解】考查名词的数。句意:圣诞
节就要到了。但是,我还没有任何安排。你知道吗?此处做宾语,表示“安排”应用名词arrangement,且arrangement为可数名词,结合句意可知应用复数形式。故填arrangements。【67题详解
】考查动词时态。句意:教堂的屋顶有一半被树遮住了,所以我们一开始没有看到它。结合上文Thechurchroofwashalf可知,应使用过去分词,构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填hidden。【68题详解】考查动词时态。句意:在过去的十年里,
中国老年人口数量急剧增长。根据下文overthepastdecade可知,应用现在完成时,且主语为China,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填hasseen。【69题详解】考查冠词。句意:你不能只买一个鸡蛋,因为这里的鸡蛋是论打卖的
。短语bythedozen“成打的;按打计算”,故填the。【70题详解】考查强调句。句意:是在日本大阪,中国女排赢得了中国的第五次世界杯胜利。分析句子结构可知本句为强调句结构“itis(was)+被强调成分+that(who)+其他”,且强调部分为inOsaka,Ja
pan,故填that。【点睛】强调句结构。为了突出句子中的某一部分,我们通常会使用某种方法或手段使它突出,以便能引起他人的注意,这就是强调,与此相关的句子就是强调句。强调句是一种修辞,是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。其结构为itis(was)
+被强调成分+that(who)+其他。1、陈述句的强调句型Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。2、一般疑问句的强调句型,把is/was
提到it前面。3、特殊疑问句的强调句型,被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分4、not…until…句型的强调句句型为:Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分普通句:H
edidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意:此句型只用until,
不用till。但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中Itis/wasnot已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。如第十小题,句意:在日本大阪,中国女排赢得了中国的第五次世界杯胜利。分析句子结构可知本句为强调句结构“itis(was)+被强调成
分+that(who)+其他”,且强调部分为inOsaka,Japan,故填that。第四节段落语法填空Ican’trememberthelasttimesomeoneaskedmetowriteback.Wedon’twritelettersanymore.T
hestrongfeelingof___71___(excited)isgone;there’sneveranythinggoodinthemail.Weknow___72___isinthemail–advertisementsandcirculars(印刷
信函).WhenIwasyoung,myfamilyonlymoved200miles,butitseemedlikewehadbeenseparatedfromfriendsandallthingsfamiliarbytwocontinentsandanocean.Longdist
ancephonecallswererareandexpensivethen,mostoftenkeptforemergencies___73___badnews.Butpeoplewrote.Bothofmygrandmothers,andtwoofmygreat-aunt
swroteto___74___(I).Itwasspecialthatsomeonetookaninterest___75___ahomesickkid.Thatsomeonewouldtakethetimetosharetheirlivesandinquireaboutmin
ereally___76___(mean)alot.Mymotherwasagreatletterwriter.IlookedforwardtoherletterswhenIlefthome,wenttocollegeandthentraveled
acrossthecountry___77___(work)newspaperjobs.WhenImarried,hadchildrenandmovedagain,stillfarfromhome,shewrote___78___(faith).Letterswereawayofclosi
ngthedistance.Backthen,letterwriterswerestorytellersbecausetheywere___79___(observe)oftheworldaroundthem.Asphonecallsbecam
e___80___(afford),thencheap,theflowofletterssloweddownandeventuallystopped.【答案】71.excitement72.what73.or74.me75.in76.meant7
7.working78.faithfully79.observers80.affordable【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。作者主要论述了自己对过去人们写信的记忆和感受。【71题详解】考查名词。句意:强烈的兴奋感消失了;邮件里从来没有什么好事。of为介词后跟名词做宾语,短语feelingofex
citement“兴奋感”。故填excitement。【72题详解】考查连接词。句意:我们知道邮件里有什么——广告和通知。本句为宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,指事物,应用what。故填what。【73题详解】考
查连词。句意:那时,长途电话很少见,也很贵,大多数都是为了紧急情况或坏消息。结合句意可知表示“或者”应用选择连词or。故填or。【74题详解】考查代词。句意:我的两位祖母和两位姑祖母都给我写信。此处做动词write的宾语,应用人称代词宾格形式。
故填me。【75题详解】考查介词。句意:特别的是,有人对一个思乡的孩子产生了兴趣。短语takeaninterestin…“对……感兴趣”。故填in。【76题详解】考查动词时态。句意:有人愿意花时间分享他们的生
活,询问我的生活,这真的意义重大。结合上文Itwasspecialthatsomeonetookaninterest可知,应用一般过去时。故填meant。【77题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:当我离开家,去上大学,然后在全
国各地从事新闻工作时,我期待着她的来信。分析句子结构可知work在句中做非谓语动词,与逻辑主语I构成主动关系,应用现在分词。故填working。【78题详解】考查副词。句意:当我结婚,生儿育女,又搬家了,还远离家乡,她忠实地写道。修饰动词w
rite,应用副词。故填faithfully。【79题详解】考查名词的数。句意:那时,写信的人是讲故事的人,因为他们是周围世界的观察者。此处应用名词做表语,表示“观察者”observer,且结合上文they可知,应
用名词复数形式。故填observers。【80题详解】考查形容词。句意:随着电话变得便宜,通信的速度也慢了下来,并最终停止了。根据上文become可知,应填形容词作表语。故填affordable。【点睛】名词性从句关键在于三点:一、找准从句在主句中充
当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句。二、连接词从句中充当的成分(主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分)三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意,近年来高考对于名词性从句的考
查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。如第2小题,本句为宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,指事物,应用what。故填what。第五节:单句改错(每题只有一处错)(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词
用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。81.ItwasnotuntilAmytoldNickoffwhenNickrealizedhismistake.82.Thesevi
llagerswouldliveincountrysideratherthanmovetothecity.83.SinceIwasachild,IconsidereddifferentjobsIwouldliketodo.84.Winningagoldmedalis
tooexcitingafacttobelieveit.85.Themorecarefulyouarewhendoingyourhomework,thelessmistakesyouarelikelyto
make.86.Tomwassopleasedoftheresultthatheshoweditoffeverywhere.87.Withinformationtechnologydevelops,it’seasierforpeopletoconta
cteachother.88.Idon’tthinkthere’samorelivelierplacethanXiamen.89.Itcan’tbepoorEllenbecauseshehastostayinhospitalfortwoweeksafterrunoverbyacar.90.
Idon’tthinkaloyalfriendwillmakeafussaboutusforgethisbirthday.【答案】81.when→that82.countryside前添加the83.co
nsidered前添加have84.去掉it85.less→fewer86.of→with87.develops→developing88.去掉more89.run前加being90.forget→forgetting【解析】考查单句改错。【81题详解】考查强调句。句意:直到艾
米责备尼克,尼克才意识到自己的错误。分析句子结构可知本句为强调句结构“Itis(was)+被强调成分+that(who)+其他”,本句中强调的是notuntilAmytoldNickoff,连接词应用that。故when改为t
hat。【82题详解】考查冠词。句意:这些村民宁愿住在乡下也不愿搬到城市去。此处表示特指“乡下”,与后文thecity形成对比,故应用定冠词。故countryside前添加the。【83题详解】考查动词时态。句意:从我
还是个孩子开始,我就考虑过做不同的工作。根据上文SinceIwasachild可知,应用现在完成时,主语为I,谓语动词用原形。故considered前添加have。【84题详解】考查代词。句意:赢得金牌是一个令人兴
奋得难以置信的事实。此处为不定式tobelieve做后置定语修饰fact,it多余。故去掉it。【85题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:你做作业越仔细,你可能犯的错误就越少。根据下文mistakes为名词复数形式,需要fewer修饰,less修饰不可数名词。故
less改为fewer。【86题详解】考查介词。句意:汤姆对结果很满意,到处炫耀。短语bepleasedwithsth.“对……满意”,故of改为with。【87题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:随着信息技术的发展,人们更容易互相联系。本句为with的复合结构,且develop与逻辑主
语informationtechnology构成主动关系,应用现在分词。故develops改为developing。【88题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:我认为没有比厦门更有活力的地方了。根据下文livelier为形容词比较级,故不需要添加more。故去掉more。【89题详解
】考查非谓语动词。句意:不可能是可怜的埃伦,因为她被汽车辗过之后,要住院两个星期。after为介词后跟动名词做宾语,且run与逻辑主语she构成被动关系,此处应用beingdone形式。故run前添加being。【90题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我认为一个忠诚的朋友
不会因为我们忘记他的生日而大惊小怪。about为介词后跟动名词做宾语。故forget改为forgetting。第六节书面表达(25分)91.假设你叫李华,寒假即将到来,你在网上看到一家国际旅行社招聘兼职助理的广告想去应聘。请你从以下几个方面,
用英语给该旅行社写一封100词左右的求职信。1.应聘原因;2.个人资质;3.期待回复。注意:1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.信的开头已给出,但不计入总词数。参考词汇:助理assistantDearSir/Madam,____
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearSir/Madam,I’mLiHua.I’mwri
tingtoapplyforthejobasanassistantinyourtravelagency.I’mastudentof16,studyingatahighschoolnow.ThereasonwhyI’minterestedint
hejobisthatI’mfondoftravelverymuch.Besides,Iwanttolearnhowtocommunicatewithforeignersfromdifferentcountries.Asformyadvantages,ont
heonehand,IcanspeakfluentEnglish.Ontheotherhand,Iamespeciallyfamiliarwiththelocaltouristdestinationsandalsohaveagoodknowledgeofhistoryandgeography
.IpromiseIwillfinishalltheworkyougivemeifIgettheposition.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldconsideremployingmeinyouragency.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyre
ply.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本篇为一封电子邮件;假设你叫李华,寒假即将到来,你在网上看到一家国际旅行社招聘兼职助理的广告想去应聘。请你从以下几个方面,用英语给该
旅行社写一封100词左右的求职信。1.应聘原因;2.个人资质;3.期待回复。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:applyfor(申请);assistant(助理);travelagency(旅行社);befondof(喜欢);c
ommunicatewith(交流);befamiliarwith(熟悉)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用第一人称和一般现在时。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常
重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如ThereasonwhyI’minterestedinthejobisthatI’mfondoftravelverymuch.运用了定语从句及表语从句;Iprom
iseIwillfinishalltheworkyougivemeifIgettheposition.运用了宾语从句及条件状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。